Inventors in developing countries are usually unable to capture the full benefit of their innovations. They therefore tend to devote too few resources to research. Government can address this problem of under-investment in research by (i) increasing restrictions on trade; (ii) establishing a patent system to provide inventors with exclusive control over their inventions for a period of time; (iii) subsidising the purchase of technology from other countries.
a. only (i) is used.
b. only (ii) is used.
c. only (iii) is used.
d. (i), (ii) and (iii) are all used.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

establishing a patent system to provide inventors with exclusive control over their inventions for a period of time.this way inventors will devout a lot of resources to research.

I hope this helps and sorry if it's wrong


Related Questions

which is true in a perfect economy ?
business owners should focus on telling customers how the features of their products are different from other available products.
determining the best price for the product is more important than the marketing. business owners should focus on pricing their products correctly so customers choose it over competitors products. advertising will have little effect on the success of the products and it not needed​

Answers

Answer:

business owners should focus on pricing their products correctly so customers choose it over competitors products.

Explanation:

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responsible for the overall performance of an organization or one of its
major self-contained subunits or divisions.*
General Manager
Functional Manager
Front-line Manager
СЕО

Answers

It is functional manager

Following year five, you estimate that CCM's free cash flows will grow at 5% per year and that CCM's weighted average cost of capital is 13%. If CCM has $200 million of debt and 8 million shares of stock outstanding, then the share price for CCM is closest to:

Answers

The Share Price is $24.45 per share.

FCF = [FCF1 / (1 + r)] + [FCF2 / (1 + r)^2] + [FCF3 / (1 + r)^3] + [FCF4 / (1 + r)^4] + [FCF5 / (1 + r)^5] + [{FCF5 * (1 + g)} / {(r - g)*(1 + r)^5}]

FCF = [25 / (1 + 0.13)] + [28 / (1 + 0.13)^2] + [32 / (1 + 0.13)^3] + [37 / (1 + 0.13)^4] + [40 / (1 + 0.13)^5] + [{40 * (1 + 0.05)} / {(0.13 - 0.05) * (1 + 0.13)^5}]

FCF = 22.13 + 21.93 + 22.18 + 22.69 + 21.71 + 284.95

FCF = $395.58 million

Value of Equity = Value of Firm - Value of Debt

Value of Equity = $395.58 million - $200 million

Value of Equity = $195.58 million

Share Price = Value of Equity / No. of shares outstanding

Share Price = $195.58 million / 8 million

Share Price = $24.45 per share

Thus, the Share Price is $24.45 per share.

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One of the benefits to lenders from the secondary mortgage markets is that they tend to raise the interest rate charged to borrowers. Group of answer choices True False

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

the mortgage is riskier for the lender as the first mortgage takes priority and getting paid off in a foreclosure


What were results of the federal government deregulating the airline industry in 1978, known as the Airline Deregulation Act?
(Select all that apply.)
A- Many small airlines went out of business.
B-Consumers gained better (lower) prices for airfare.
C- Large airlines were able to improve productivity.
D-Many small airlines were able to penetrate the market.

Answers

Answer:

A, B, C

Explanation:

Consumers gained better (lower) prices for airfare.Large airlines were able to improve productivity.Many small airlines went out of business.

The results of the federal government deregulating the airline industry in 1978, known as the Airline Deregulation Act, were Many small airlines went out of business. Consumers gained better (lower) prices for airfare. and Large airlines were able to improve productivity. Option a b c are correct answer.

One of the main impacts of airline deregulation was that it led to increased competition in the industry. This increased competition put financial strain on smaller airlines that were not able to compete effectively with larger, more established carriers. As a result, many small airlines went out of business. Option a b c are correct answer.

Airline deregulation opened up the market to more competition, which ultimately resulted in lower airfare prices for consumers. With increased competition, airlines had to offer more competitive pricing in order to attract customers. This gave consumers more options and the ability to find lower-priced flights. Deregulation allowed large airlines to have more flexibility in terms of their routes, pricing, and operations. This led to improved productivity for these larger carriers, as they were able to optimize their operations, streamline processes, and make decisions that were more responsive to market demands.

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Fabian (16), will be claimed as a dependent on his parents' tax return. His only income during the year consisted of $10,000, which was his net profit from a lawn mowing business. What is Fabian's self-employment tax

Answers

Fabian's self-employment tax equals $1,413.

Net Income from Self employment = $10,000

Income liable for Self employment Tax = $10,000 * 92.35%

Income liable for Self employment Tax = $9,235

Fabian's Self employment Tax = $9,235 * 15.3%

Fabian's Self employment Tax = $1,413

Hence, Fabian's self-employment tax equals $1,413

Therefore, the Option B is correct.

Missing options "$383 $1,413 $1.530 $10.000"

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If a stock's closing price for the day is 32.47, the stock's price in U.S. dollars would be

Multiple Choice
$32.47.
$3,247.
$32 plus a $.47 commission.
in between a low of $32 and a high of $47.

Answers

Answer:

$32.47

Explanation:

the closing price is the final price a stock is traded at before market close

Rent payments that are processed through a third-party network after March 11, 2021, should be reported to the taxpayer on:

Answers

After March 11, 2021, such rent payments as described above should be reported on Form 1099-MISC, Miscellaneous Information.

The subject of rent payments made through third party networks is covered under the American Rescue Plan Act which:

Was signed by President Biden on March 11, 2021.Clarifies the scope of Form 1011-K.

The Act shows that when rent payments are made through third-party networks, they should be treated as miscellaneous information and reported on Form 1099-MISC.

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Question 4
4-1) Consider any organization you are aware of from work, study, or the
media. How do they manage people? Do people in those organizations
feel important?

Answers

Answer:

save the children they aware a lots of people to save thir child future

For what kind of discrimination does the EEOC handle complaints?

race and sex only

race, sex, color, religion, or nationality

religion and nationality only

Answers

Answer:

2.)- race, sex, color, religion, or nationality.

Explanation:

:)

the answer is the second option

Fad City sells novel clothes that are subject to a great deal of price volatility. A recent item that cost $20 was marked up $12, marked down for a sale by $6 and then had a markdown cancellation of $3. The latest selling price is

Answers

Answer:

20+12-6+3 = 29

Explanation:

A recent item that cost $20 was marked up $12, marked down for a sale by $6 and then had a markdown cancellation of $3. The latest selling price is 29.

What is the price?

The term pricing refers to the product value are the owner are the sale of the product. The price of the product are the amount to the borrower are the paid. Pricing is the important factor in determining how well-liked a product is in the market. The cost are the those price to the manufacturing the product. The price are the retailer sale, the cost, and the price are the different.

According to the given the amount are:

item that cost $20marked up $12a sale by $6cancellation of $3

Latest selling price is the 20+12-6+3

Latest selling price is the = 29

As a result, the latest selling price is 29.

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Gloria works as a freelance software developer with Ticki-Tacker Limited, a social media firm based in the city of London. She has two options for the purpose of personal income tax assessment. She may be added to the payroll of Ticki-Tacker Limited under the PAYE system or allowed to be treated as a self-employed individual. OPTION 1: Gloria under the PAYE system She will be placed on an annual salary of £50,000, and she would be required travel to work from Mondays to Fridays throughout the year via train, except for four weeks in a year when she will be on annual leave. The annual train ticket costs £2,400. OPTION 2: Gloria as a self-employed Gloria is allowed to invoice Ticki-Tacker Limited, an annual fee of £50,000. This work involves travelling to clients’ offices for a total of 5,200 miles annually in her own car. This is estimated to cost 39p/mile. Assume that Gloria’s annual accounts cover April 2020 to March 2021. REQUIRED: a. Calculate the relevant income tax and National Insurance Contribution liability under each of the two options identified. b. Calculate the disposable income (after all deductions) under the two options identified. c. Apart from (a) and (b) above, analyse any other factors that you think Gloria may take into consideration (from a taxation perspective) in arriving at the best option.

Answers

a. The relevant income tax and National Insurance Contribution liability are as follows:

                                                     PAYE System   Self-Employed

Income tax (20%)                             (£8,378)                £8,731

National Insurance Contribution      (5,712)                (4,317)

Total income tax and NIC liability  £14,090             £13,048

b. The disposable income after all known deductions under the two options are:

                                                  PAYE System   Self-Employed

Disposable income                       £33,510             £34,924

c. The other allowable deductions will need to be taken into consideration so that Gloria can arrive at the best option.

Data and Calculations:

                                                    PAYE System   Self-Employed

Earnings per year                            £50,000          £50,000

Allowable expenses:

Travel expenses                                (2,400)              (2,028) (£0.39 x 5,200)

Net Earnings                                   £47,600             £47,972

National Insurance Contribution     (5,712)               (4,317)

                                                (£47,600 x 12%)       (£47,972 x 9%)

Taxable income                              £41,888             £43,655

Income tax (20%)                            (£8,378)               £8,731

Disposable income                        £33,510             £34,924

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Arguments against industrial policy include all of the following except Select one: a. foreign industrial policy success has been variable. b. The need to rescue "sunset" industries. c. the need to promote "sunrise" industries. d. reduces market efficiency

Answers

b) the need to rescue “sunset” industries, also if you search “ BUS 345: Chapter 11 MC” on quizlet it will give you all the answers on this!

Crane Company estimates that unit sales will be 8,000 in quarter 1, 11,200 in quarter 2, 12,000 in quarter 3, and 14,400 in quarter 4. Using a unit selling price of $68 per unit. Prepare the sales budget by quarters for the year ending December 31, 2022.

Answers

The total sales of the quarter is $2.918,400.

                               Sales Budget (Quarter)

                                        1              2                3                 4

Expected unit sales  8,000        11,200       12,000        14,400

Unit selling price         $68            $68           $68              $68

Total sales                $512,000 $716,800  $768,000  $921,600

Hence, the total sales of the quarter is $2.918,400

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Beck Manufacturing reports the following information in T-accounts for the current year. Raw Materials Inventory Debit Credit Beginning 10,000 Purchases 45,000 Available for use 55,000 Direct materials used 46,500 Ending 8,500 Work in Process Inventory Debit Credit Beginning 14,000 Direct materials used 46,500 Direct labor 27,500 Overhead 55,000 143,000 Cost of goods manufactured 131,000 Ending 12,000 Finished Goods Inventory Debit Credit Beginning 16,000 Cost of goods manufactured 131,000 Available for sale 147,000 Cost of goods sold 129,000 Ending 18,000 1. Prepare the schedule of cost of goods manufactured for the year. 2. Compute cost of goods sold for the year.

Answers

Cost of goods manufactured is $131,000 and Cost of goods sold is $129,000.

                           Cost of goods manufactured

Particulars                                                               Amount

Direct Material:  

Beginning Inventory of Raw Material     $10000

Add: Purchase of raw material                 $45000

Raw material available for use                 $55000

Less: Ending inventory of Raw material  ($8500)

Direct Material used                                                    $46500

Direct labor                                                                  $27500

Factory Overhead                                                       $55000

Total manufacturing Cost                                           $129000

Add: Beginning inventory of WIP                               $14000

Total cost of WIP                                                         $143000

Less: Ending Inventory of WIP                                   ($12000)

Cost of goods Manufactured                                    $131000

           Cost of goods sold for the year:

Particulars                                               Amount

Beginning stock of finished goods       $16000

Cost of goods manufactured                $131000

Goods available for sale                        $147000

Ending stock of Finished goods           ($18000)

Cost of goods sold                                $129000

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If a process only has random variations, then 95.5% of the time the sample averages will fall within approximately

1 standard deviation of the population mean

2 standard deviation of the population mean

3 standard deviation of the population mean

4 standard deviation of the population mean

Answers

The answer is 3 standard deviation of the population mean

5 year plan example for high school seniors

Answers

[tex] \huge{ \underline{ \underline{ \mathtt{ \purple{A} \pink{N} \green{S} \blue{W} \red{E} \orange{R}}}}}[/tex]♡

A five year plan is a list of priorities you would like to accomplish over the next several years. As well as actions you can take when you make mistakes, so that you can still meet those goals.

Hope it helps

makes sure an agenda is sent out before the meeting

Answers

Answer:

Facilitator

Explanation:

Facilitators manage the meeting process.

Hope that helps!

Both you and your older brother would like to have $28,500 in 14 years. Because of your success in this class, you feel that you are a more savvy investor than your brother and will be able to earn an annual return of 10.5 percent compared to your brother's 8.7 percent. How much less than your brother will you have to deposit today

Answers

How much less than your brother will you have to deposit today is $1,820.78.

First step

Future value = Present value × (1 + interest rate)^number of years

$28,500 = Present value × (1 + 0.105)^14

Present value= $28,500 ÷ 1.105^14

Present value= $28,500 ÷ 4.04642869977

Present value=$7,043.25

Second step

Future value = Present value × (1 + interest rate)^number of years

$28,500 = Present value × (1 + 0.087)^14

Present value= $28,500 ÷ 1.087^14

Present value= $28,500 ÷3.21524163645

Present value=$8,864.03

Third step

Deposit today=-$8,864.03-$7,043.25

Deposit today= $1,820.78

Inconclusion how much less than your brother will you have to deposit today is $1,820.78.

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a) Staples Corporation shows a credit balance of $21,500 in Allowance for Doubtful Accounts at December 31, 2017, before the current year's provision for uncollectible accounts. The accounts receivable aging schedule revealed the following:
Not yet due
1–30 days past due 31–60 days past due 61–90 days past due Over 90 days past due
Estimated Percentage Uncollectible
$250,000 3% 660,000 6% 125,000 12%
85,000 28% 25,000 42%
Compute the total uncollectible and journalize the entry on December 31, 2019, to record bad debts expense.

Answers

The total uncollectible for Staples Corporation is $74,900 and the journal entry is:

Date                  Account Title                                            Debit             Credit

Dec. 31              Uncollectible Account Expense           $74,900

                         Allowance for doubtful accounts                                 $74,900

Total estimated uncollectible is:

= (250,000 x 3%) + (660,000 x 6%) + (125,000 x 12%) x (85,000 x 28% + (25,000 x 42%)

= $96,400

The uncollectible account balance is:

= Estimated uncollectible - Allowance for doubtful debt credit balance

= 96,400 - 21,500

= $74,900

In conclusion, the total uncollectible balance is $74,900

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Employees have leadership prototypes, which they use to Multiple Choice decide whether a leader is effective based on their perception of how the leader should look and act. help them interact more effectively with leaders across cultures. attribute the actions of leaders to external causes rather than to internal attributes. personally engage in shared leadership. decide whether they should become a leader rather than a follower.

Answers

Based on implicit leadership theory, Employees have leadership prototypes, which they use to "decide whether a leader is effective based on their perception of how the leader should look and act."

What is Leadership Prototype?

Leadership Prototype generally occurs when people evaluate or assess a leader's effectiveness.

Leadership prototypes are implicit leadership whereby individuals use the cognitive indication of an actual or abstract leader believed to possess all leaders' attributes.

Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the correct answer is to "decide whether a leader is effective based on their perception of how the leader should look and act."

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Using your credit card more means your debt will
A. stay the same
B. decrease
C. disappear
D. increase

Answers

Using a credit card will increase your personal debt.

Answer: D. Increase

Alpha Co. is paying a $.72 per share dividend today. There are 138,000 shares outstanding with a par value of $1 per share. As a result of this dividend, the:

Answers

The dividend paid reduces retained earnings by  $99,360

Dividend is the money paid out of profit after tax by a company to its shareholders.

We can compute the dividend paid by :

= Per share dividend * Shares outstanding

= $.72 * 138,000

= $99,360

Hence, dividend paid is $99,500 which reduces retained earnings by same amount.

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Select the correct answer. Read this excerpt from a policy document that informs employees about payroll procedures: A) Each employee will submit a completed time sheet that shows the number of hours worked, sick time, and any vacation time taken. B) Managers must review each time sheet for accuracy and then sign it. The project director will then approve and sign each time sheet. C) If the company can’t directly deposit pay into employees’ bank accounts, the company will distribute payroll checks by 5 p.m. on the first Monday after the two-week pay period has ended. (D) The company will deduct taxes and benefits from pay. In which scenario would the company need to refer to the policy document?

Answers

The scenario where a policy document will be referred to will be D. The company will deduct taxes and benefits from pay.

A policy document simply means a formal document that is a legally binding document. It contains the instructions that determine how things are done in a organization.

Since the policy document informs employees about payroll procedures, it'll be applicable when the company will deduct taxes and benefits from pay.

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Johan is a 25-year-old, single taxpayer with modified adjusted gross income of $18,500. During Tax Year 2020, he made a $2,000 contribution to his employer's 401(k) plan. He has never taken a distribution from any retirement plan. The maximum amount Johan may receive for the retirement savings contributions credit (Saver's Credit) is:

Answers

Johan is entitled to receive a maximum of $1,000 for the retirement savings contributions credit.

The amount of Saver's Credit claimed depends on the adjusted gross income and the tax filing status. In a single year, the claim made can be either 50%, 20%, or 10% for the first contribution of $2,000 made during the year for a retirement account. In other words, the maximum claim can either be $1,000, $400, or $200.

Moreover, the Saver's Credit could be claimed for contributions made to the:

401k403(b)457 planSimple IRASEP IRA

Keeping in view the above information, Johan is a single taxpayer and his income is below $19,750 and therefore, he could claim contribution for retirement savings at 50%. This means his contribution is $1,000 ($2,000 x 50%).

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Miguel won $600 at Lucky Casino and $1,450 at Riverboat Casino. His losses for the year at Lucky Casino were $800, and his losses at Riverboat Casino were $1,000. He also spent $200 for lottery tickets without winning anything. How much can he deduct for gambling losses on Schedule A, Itemized Deductions

Answers

Based on Miguel's activities in the casinos, the amount that can be deducted is $2,000.

Gambling tax laws are such that one can set off their gambling losses against their wins. This means that one can deduct the lower amount between their winnings and their losses for the year.

Miguel's winnings:

= 600 + 1,450

= $2,050

Miguel's losses:

= 800 + 1,000 + 200

= $2,000

The amount he can deduct is therefore $2,000.

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When buyers in a competitive market take the selling price as given, they are said to be a. monopolists. b. free riders. c. price takers. d. market entrants.

Answers

The answer should be C.) price takers. Hope this helps!

Suppose the price of movie tickets decreases by 4%, causing the quantity demanded of popcorn to increase by 10%. What would the cross-price elasticity for movie tickets and popcorn be in this example

Answers

The cross-price elasticity of movie tickets and popcorn will be -2.5 in this example. The cross elasticity of demand in economics describes how responsive a market is to changes in the price of one good relative to another.

An economic concept known as the cross elasticity of demand quantifies how responsively consumers purchase more of one commodity when the price of another good increase. This statistic, which is also known as cross-price elasticity of demand, is determined by dividing the percentage change in the quantity demanded of one commodity by the percentage change in its price.

In other words, it establishes the relationship between the quantity of one thing that is required in response to changes in the price of another good or product. Simply put, it tracks how demand for one good varies in response to changes in the price of another.

Therefore, the cross-price elasticity will be -2.5.

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Which amendment to a law made it illegal to discriminate based on pregnancy? Which law was amended?

The (Blank) amendment to the (Blank) law made discrimination based on pregnancy illegal.

First one has a list of these three options.
ADA
PDA
ADEA

Second one has a list of these three options.
Title VII
Title I
Title IV

Answers

Answer:

I believe it's "The PDA amendment to the Title VII law made discrimination based on pregnancy illegal"

Explanation:

Pamelia (21) is a full-time undergraduate student pursuing an accounting degree at her state university. During the year, she received a $6,500, unrestricted scholarship, reported to her on Form 1098-T rather than Form W-2. She spent $5,500 of the scholarship funds on her current-year tuition, and she applied the rest to room and board. Pamelia also had income from a part-time job, and she is required to file a 2020 tax return. How does she report the scholarship on her Form 1040

Answers

Based on the information given, in order to report the scholarship, the best option is B. She should enter "SCH" and "1000" on the dotted line next to line 1 of form 1040.

It should be noted that form 1040 is the form that uses by individual taxpayers to file their taxes with the IRS. In this case, it should be noted that scholarship money can either be tax fee or partially free.

From the complete information, Pamelia received a $6,500, unrestricted scholarship, reported to her on Form 1098-T rather than Form W-2. Therefore, since she didn't get a W-2 listing the amount that's taxable, she should write SCH" and "1000" on the dotted line next to line 1 of form 1040.

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PLZ HELP There are two main ways that organisms reproduce, or make more Individuals of their own kind. Which of the following is true of these two types of reproduction? A. In one way, two parents are involved. In the other, there is only one parentB. In reproduction that involves only one parent, the offspring are different from the parent. In reproduction that involves two parents, the offspring receive exact copies of the parents' DNA. C. In both ways, offspring share characteristics with their parents but are not exactly the same. O D. In both ways, all offspring are identical to each other but maji different from their parents. How is a social factor affected by migration? explain with examples A rectangle has a perimeter equal to 24 if we consider its width x how could we talk about its length y in terms of x what are the possible values of x what aree the possible values of y If we are given the value of . How can we find the value of ? 1. UNTIL means (a) immediately something happens (b) when something has happened 2.AFTER means (a) After that (b) the next thing happens soon after the other one I need help please this got me soo confused What is the authors purpose write a programmimg code in c++ for school based grading system, the program should accept the subject in the number of students from a user and store their details in the array of type student(class) the student class you have:1. number student name, index number remarks as variables of type string, marks as integer and grade as char.2. avoid function called getData which is used to get student details 3. avoid function called calculate which will work on the marks and give the corresponding great and remarks as given below on Marks 70-100 grade A remarks excellent Mark 60-69 Grade B remarks very good marks 50-59 grade C remarks pass maths 0-49 grade F remarks fail Mt bm cnh gt thy lc c lu lng thc l 20lt/pht, to p sut 230 bar, tc bm l 1400 vng/pht. Bit cng sut u vo l 10kW v hiu sut c l 88%.a) Tnh hiu sut th tch ca bmb) Tnh th tch ring ca bm (cm/vng). Cu 3 (2,5): Thit k h thng truyn ng kh nn iu khin 02 xylanh tc ng n, s dng 02 van o chiu 3/2 tc ng bng nt nhn, 02 van tit lu - mt chiu. Trnh by nguyn l lm vic ca ca h thng. give a reason why lack of roughage in diet often leads to constipation The weight of potato chip bags filled by a machine at a packaging plant is normally distributed, with a mean of 15.0 ounces and a standard deviation of 0.2 ounces. What is the probability that a randomly chosen bag will weigh more than 15.6 ounces Cho hai tp hp A={1;2;3;4},B={2;4;6;8} . Tp hp no sau y bng tp hp A B ? f(x) = 3+3x-1+3x^4 , g(x) = -x^3+x^2-x+2-x^4. tnh f(x)+g(x) v f(x) -g(x) Evaluate the expression for n = 8.2n 6 = Solve the mean for the data set. (4,11,25,1,17,34,11,30)A. 12B. 14.5C. 16.6D. 18.9 The change that occurs in 2nd and3rd person in the following verb is aussehen - du siehst - er/sieles siehtA "ehr changes to st"B. "ehr changes to iehC. "ehr changes to "T What is the monetary amount of 31 quarters, 13 dimes, 5 nickels and 3 pennies? Calculate interest amount forR3000 10%p.a paid out every 6months Use properties to evaluate(2)-273)QUESTION3-3O O O O27-27 Help Im trying to get my food handlers