________ is the passing of traits from generation to generation while _________ is the scientific study of traits being passed from generation to generation.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Heredity,Genetics

Explanation:

Heredity is the passing of traits from generation to generation while Genetics is the scientific study of traits being passed from generation to generation.

Answer 2

Traits are the defining characteristics that are passed from generation to generation, and genetics is a branch of science to study heredity.

What is genetics?

Genetics is the branch of science to study heredity and evolution, how genes originate and what changes occur over time.

Genes are segments of DNA upon chromosome code for protein, in the genetics gene is the major area of study. How a gene can be transferred from parents to a daughter and lead to heredity can be studied.

Heredity depends on the gene responsible for a particular trait and character, during evolution, there would be changes occur at the genetic level which leads to variation among species.

Therefore heredity is to pass traits, and the scientific study of it is genetics.

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Related Questions

Describe prokaryotic cells. Include general characteristics and indicate the one feature that eukaryotic cells have that prokaryotic cells do not.















Please no links!

Answers

Answer:

prokaryotic cells — e.g. Bacteria

eukaryotic cells — e.g. Animal/Plant cells

Prokaryotic Cells are unicellular organisms that don’t have a nucleus, but have their DNA unbound (or uncompressed) within the cells cytoplasm, they also have circular structures (or rings) called plasmids which carry additional Genetic Information.

Specific Example:  A bacterium is an example of a prokaryotic cell, and it has a cell wall, cell membrane, and even a capsule.

One feature that Eukaryotic cells have which Prokaryotic cells don’t is a Vacuole (this is just one feature).

Prokaryotic cells are much smaller than eukaryotic cells, have no nucleus, and don’t have organelles. Many also have a capsule or slime layer made of polysaccharide (ignore this word if you havent learn about it yet).

in which type of rock is the fossil imprint of a fern leaf most likely to be found?

Answers

Answer:

sedimentary rocks

Explanation:

hope it helped<3

mark brainliest if u want

Answer:

sedimentary rocks

Fossils, the preserved remains of animal and plant life, are mostly found embedded in sedimentary rocks. Of the sedimentary rocks, most fossils occur in shale, limestone and sandstone.

Explanation:

so he person above me is right <3

A growing community considers building a new hospital closer to residential neighborhoods. This will get residents to emergency care faster and save lives when it is
needed. The only land available near residential areas is a forested wetland that supports a variety of species. What is a social consequence of not using the land
for a new hospital?
Emergency care is farther away, risking the health and well-being of a growing community
Preserving the ecosystem may upset residents in a community with a hospital shortage.
O If the wetland is protected, residents have fewer environmental concerns about the area.
It protects the lives of species and prevents a reduction in carbon sequestering by the trees.

Answers

The social consequence of not using the land is that it will protect the lives of species and prevents a reduction in carbon sequestering by the trees.

A social consequence refers to any unforeseen event which can be positive or negative, experienced by a society and has an effect on them.

A positive social consequence benefits a group of the socially connected group and can also stimulate future purpose.

A negative social consequence has its repercussions and can be attributed to negligence and bad factors.

Conservation of the ecosystem is paramount as well as the survival of the community.

A positive social consequence from the given information is that if the forested wetland is preserved to support a variety of species, It will protect the lives of the species and prevent a reduction in carbon sequestering by the trees.

The community could have emergency ambulances to cater for the movement of patients in case of emergency to the hospitals or educate them on how to take good care of their health and how to minimize hazards at home and offices.

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Which statement about biochemical reactions is false?

Answers

So where are the statements

The statement that is false is that they can create new energy during the reaction. The correct option is a.

What is biochemical reaction?

Biochemical reactions are chemical processes that occur in live cells to support life and promote cell growth.

To expedite most biochemical reactions, an enzyme is a type of biological catalyst.

The amount of activation energy required for the reaction to start is decreased by enzymes. Most enzymes are proteins that only interact with one particular chemical, known as their substrate.

The ratio of atoms in the reactants and products must always be balanced.

They have the capacity to store energy as a covalent bond. They have the ability to alter the cell's energy's shape. They follow the laws of physics and chemistry.

Thus, the correct option is a.

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Your question seems incomplete, the missing options are:

a. They can create new energy during the reaction.

b. They must always balance the number of atoms in the reactants

and the products.

c. They can store energy in the form of a covalent bond.

d. They can change the form of energy found in the cell.

e. They obey the rules of chemistry and physics.

why did active transport need energy?&where it get it from?​

Answers

Answer:

Active transport needs energy because it is not a passive process.The molecules has to go against the concentration gradient.Hence, it requires energy to be carried out by the carrier proteins.

The answer is not full but I hope it helps

What is an area of skin innervated by a certain spinal or cranial nerve that sends information about sensations of touch, temperature, and pain back to the CNS?

Answers

Answer:

c. Dermatomes

Explanation: is correct answer

How the Phosphorus cycle differ than carbon, nitrogen, and water cycles?

Answers

Answer:

The two cycles include two different elements. The other large difference between these two cycles is that carbon cycles through the atmosphere whereas phosphorus does not . The phosphorous cycle is also slower than the carbon cycle.

Which structure is found in all eukaryotic cells?


flagella


large central vacuole


cilia


Golgi apparatus

Answers

Answer:

The nucleus

Explanation:

eukaryotic cells have a the nucleus, which means the cells DNA is surrounded by a membrane. Therefore, the nucleus houses the cells DNA

which of the following is an example

Answers

Answer:

it is b because rest are biotic and also cause it is the only biotic thing available

Explanation:

I know it is right

B. Cool crisp temperature

Which of the following statements is false?

*Pressure on the sciatic nerve causes carpal tunnel.
The "funny bone" is really a nerve.
All spinal nerves are mixed nerves.
A dermatome can be formed by a spinal nerve or cranial nerve.

Answers

Answer:

a. Pressure on the sciatic nerve causes carpal tunnel.

Explanation: is the correct answer that is the false statement

Which process provides humans with the glucose needed for cellular respiration?

Answers

Answer:

Glycolysis

Explanation:

Your body uses cellular respiration to convert glucose to ATP and carbon dioxide using oxygen. Glucose moves through three stages in cellular respiration, glycolysis where glucose is converted to pyruvate, and two ATP and NADH are made

How does evaporative cooling work biology.

Answers

The necessary heat of evaporation is extracted from the sweat itself, which leads to a heat transfer from the liquid into the gaseous state. This results in a cooling effect (called evaporative cooling) that helps to maintain body temperature and cools the body down when it gets too hot.

_____ is the natural, temporary absence of consciousness from which a person can be aroused by normal stimulation.

Answers

Answer:

Sleep

Explanation:

when the lac repressor protein binds to lactose, why does it fall off its binding site at the operator?

Answers

Answer:

English is not my native language so sry if there's any grammaticaly mistake

Explanation:

cuz it changes its shape and forme u got that?!

Lactose falls off its binding site at the operator because the allolactose binds to the repressor causing it to fall off the operator side.

What do you mean by Lac repressor?

Lac repressor prevents the transcription of genes involved in lactose utilization in E. coli, such as lac genes.

When lactose becomes available a small amount of it is taken up by lactose permease and converted to allolactose by the enzyme beta-galactosidase.

Therefore, Lactose falls off its binding site at the operator because the allolactose binds to the repressor causing it to fall off the operator side.

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autonomic reflexes enable the ans to control what kinds of visceral functions? check all that apply.

Answers

Given what we know about the Autonomic Nervous System we can confirm that autonomic reflexes enable the ANS to control functions such as heart rate, urination, and breathing rates.

These are among the many visceral functions that the Autonomic Nervous System controls. As per the pattern that is being established, we can conclude that the Autonomic Nervous System functions at a subconscious level, controlling the visceral functions that do not require conscious thought.

Despite this, some organs can also be controlled consciously, such as the lungs and bladder. Other visceral functions such as heart rate, digestion, and even ocular responses, are not able to be controlled consciously.

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Two women gave birth to girls in the same hospital at the same time. The nurses think they may have accidentally switched the babies' name tags and given the babies to the wrong parents. One baby, Jane, is type O blood. The other baby, Mary, it type A blood. The father in the first set of parents, the Reds, is blood type A and the mother is blood type B.The father in the second set of parents, the Greens, is blood type AB and the mother is blood type O.Which baby belongs to the Reds?

Answers

Answer:

Jane belongs to the greens

Mary belongs to the Reds

Mary belongs to Greens, whereas Jane belongs to Reds (it is due to the allele in the parents).

What is the ABO blood system?

The blood system is an allele system that determines the presence of antigens in the red blood cells.

In the ABO blood system, the A and B alleles are codominant, whereas the O allele is recessive and masked by A and B.

Mary is type A blood, whereas Jane is type O blood which can be due to the following allele combinations:

Reds

        A    O

B    AB  OB

O   OA  OO

Greens

        A        B

O    AO    OB

O    AO    OB

In conclusion, Mary belongs to Greens, whereas Jane belongs to Reds (it is due to the allele in the parents).

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A farmer planned to plant 120 seeds in all. After planting 10 more seeds each day than was planned.

Answers

Answer:

120+10x=x

Explanation:

120+10 times the number of days equals answer

Inside an active mitochondrion, most electrons follow which pathway?.

Answers

Answer:

Citric Acid Cycle

Explanation:

If a DNA molecule has 40% Cytosine, what percent of it would be Adenine? Explain your reasoning.

Answers

Answer:

60%

Explanation:

Answer:

:)

Explanation:

The total amount inside of all nitrogenous bases equal to 100%, with cytosine equalling 40%, Adenine would equal 10%, and you also have to include Guanine which would be another 40% equalling 90% then you have Thymine which would be the other 10%

In order to see cells clearly in a section of plant tissue, which magnification would you have to use? А x5
B x 10
С X100
D X1000 ​

Answers

Ratio

L guess you idiot

which of the following organisms has the largest surface area to volume ratio?

A) Bactrium
B) Butterfly
C) elephant ​

Answers

Answer:

B) Butterfly

Explanation:

Smaller animals tend to have a larger surface area to volume ratios. Smaller animals have breathing and heart rate faster than that of larger animals.

A mother has type A blood, and the father has type B blood. If their baby has type O blood, what is the genotype of
each parent?

Answers

Answer:

rho negative, and rho positive both of these do not mix. The positive broke down to make an A+

Explanation:

my mom told me thats how her blood type can to be. she is a cna

The father is BO and the mother is A0 .Can a mother with type A blood and a father with type B blood have a child with genotype 0 blood?

What is genotype?

An organism's genotype is still made up of most of its genetic components. A child having blood types A, B, AB, even O could result from having an A parent as well as a B parent.

How does a child get blood type O?

If mom passes her O and so does dad, then the child will be O which is O type blood. Each parent has a 50% chance of passing down the O gene.

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Which researcher theorized that hypnosis comes about as a form of roleplay between hypnotist and subject? A. Ernest Hilgard B. Theodore Sarbin C. Theodore Barber D. Milton Erickson Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D

Answers

Answer:

Hey, your answer should be D

Explanation:

Good luck friends

The researcher who theorized that hypnosis comes about as a form of roleplay between hypnotist and subject is Milton Erickson, who is in Option D. Milton Erickson was a famous American psychiatrist and psychotherapist.

What is Milton Erickson?

He is widely known for his pioneering work in the field of hypnosis. He believed that hypnosis is a form of communication between the hypnotist and the subject and that it involves a process of "roleplay" in which both parties take on certain roles or identities. In this sense, the hypnotist takes on the role of a facilitator or guide, helping the subject access their own inner resources and abilities. The subject, on the other hand, takes on the role of an active participant in the hypnotic process, using their own imagination and creativity to bring about positive changes in their thoughts, feelings, and behaviors.

Hence, the researcher who theorized that hypnosis comes about as a form of roleplay between hypnotist and subject is Milton Erickson, who is in Option D.

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Which of the following is the observed result of human exposure to a toxin?
I. Increased miscarriages
II. Gender imbalances
III. Increase in incidents of cancer
I, II, and III
II and III
I and III
I only

Answers

Answer:

| and |||

Explanation:

Gender Imbalances have nothing to do with exposure to toxin.

true or false. sequence read 2 is identical to the reference genome.

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

A reference provides a haploid mosaic of different DNA sequences from each donor.

Select two options.
What happens during cell respiration?
O The cell takes in oxygen.
O The cell releases oxygen.
O The cell takes in carbon dioxide.
O The cell releases carbon dioxide.
O The cell splits.

Answers

The cell takes in oxygen , and releases carbon dioxide

Monomers can be thought of as
A. highly unstable compounds.
B. Lego pieces or building.
C. long chain compounds.

Answers

Answer: B

Explanation:

Monomers are atoms or small molecules that bond together to form more complex structures such as polymers (which are long chain compounds)

Monomers are long chain compounds. So, the correct option is (C).

What are Monomers?

A monomer is defined as a molecule which can react with other monomer molecules to form a larger polymer chain. It is also a three-dimensional network formed by a process called polymerization.

These are the molecules of any of a class of compounds mainly organic compounds which can react with other molecules to form very large molecules known as polymers.

Examples of monomers are glucose, vinyl chloride, amino acids and ethylene where each monomer is linked to form different types of polymers like glucose, glycosidic bonds which link sugars to form polymers like glycogen, starch and cellulose binds monomers.

Thus, Monomers are long chain compounds. So, the correct option is (C).

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12. Which is NOT a natural cause of extinction?
A. Disease
B. Catastrophic events
C. Introduction of new species
D. Competition due to overpopulation

24. Which is NOT true about energy transformation?
A. Energy is essential to all organisms.
B. Food contains energy that is needed by all organism.
C. Heterotrophs feed on autotrophs and other heterotrophs to gain energy.
D. Autotrophs do not need energy because they can produce their own food.

23. Which is the CORRECT sequence of events in cellular respiration?
A. Glycolysis - fermentation - Krebs Cycle
B. Glycolysis - Krebs Cycle - Electron Transport
C. Krebs Cycle - Electron Transport - Glycolysis
D. Krebs Cycle - Glycolysis - Electron Transport

2. In humans there are four types of blood; type A, type B, type AB and type O. A person with a genotype of IaIa or Iai will have blood type_____?
A. A
B. B
C. O
D. AB

4. A couple has four children, one son and three daughters. What is the chance that the fifth child will be a daughter?
A. ¼
B. ½
C. ¾
D. 1/5

22. Cellular respiration releases energy by breaking down_______.
A. ATP
B. water
C. carbon dioxide
D. food molecules

5. A man is colorblind but there is no history of this disorder in his wife’s family. What is the chance that their son is color
blind?

A. 0
B. 25%
C. 75%
D. 100%

25. Which BEST summarizes the process of respiration?

A. Water + Carbon Dioxide ( light) sugar + oxygen
B. Sugar + Oxygen (enzymes) water+ carbon dioxide +energy
C. Water + Sugar ( light ) carbon dioxide + oxygen
D. Oxygen + Water (enzymes) sugar + carbon dioxide + energy

1. A father with blood type AB and a mother with blood type O will probably produce offspring with a blood type ___. *
A. A
B. B
C. A or B
D.AB or O

6. What is a sex- linked trait that results in the inability to have normal blood clotting?
A. baldness
B. color blindness
C. diabetes
D. hemophilia

11. What causes species extinction?
A. Pollution and reforestation
B. Reforestation and carbon emission
C. climate change and over consumption
D. conservation and consume

18. The pigment molecules responsible for photosynthesis are located in the _______? *

A. Mitochondria
B. Cytoplasm of the cell
C. Stroma of the chloroplasts
D. Thylakoid membrane of the chloroplasts

13. Which part of a leaf contains most of the chloroplasts?

A. Lower epidermis
B. Palisade mesophyll
C. Spongy mesophyll
D. Upper epidermis

19. At optimum light intensity, which atmospheric gas most directly influences the rate of photosynthesis?
A. Nitrogen
B. Oxygen
C. Sulfur
D. Carbon Dioxide

14. What part of the leaf is this tiny opening in the lower epidermis which makes it rough and responsible for the entrance and exit of gases in plants?

A. xylem
B. phloem
C. stomata
D. guard cells
16. In which part of the chloroplast does light reactions of photosynthesis takes place?

A. Grana
B. Stroma
C. Inner membrane
D. Outer membrane

17. Which is NOT needed to make food in plants?
A. Flower
B. Sunlight
C. Chlorophyll
D. Carbon Dioxid

8. Color-blindness is inherited as a sex-linked recessive trait. If a normal woman, carrier of the gene marries a man with normal color vision. What would be the expected phenotype of their children with reference to color-blindness?
A. All color-blind
B. 2 carriers, 2 color-blind
C. 1 normal, 3 carriers
D. 2 normal, 1 carrier, 1 color-blind

3. Blood type O has both antibodies A and antibodies B in the plasma but has no antigen on its erythrocytes or red blood cells. That is why Blood Type O is considered UNIVERSAL______.
A. Blood
B. Donor
C. Marker
D. Recipient

7. Melvin’s thinning hair is like that of his father. This characteristic of baldness is due to
A. multiple alleles
B. sex-linked
C. sex-influenced
D. sex-limited​​

Answers

Answer:

12.B

17. A

11. C

13. B

16. A

7. B

8. B

19. D

23. B

Why might more and more people be using clean energy instead of fossil fuels ? Use evidence from the text to support your answer .

Answers

Answer:

I don't have the information from the text book but. People might more and more be using clean energy instead of fossil fuel is because fossil fuel is limited. It's a non-renewable, it takes millions of years to form. Also because global warming is making a big impact on our planet, using clean energy instead of fossil fuel can reduce slow green house emission.  

Explanation:


1. Which of the following describes a heterotroph?
A.Heterotrophs conduct photosynthesis.
B.Heterotrophs cannot create their own food.
C.Heterotrophs can create their own food.
D.Heterotrophs get their energy directly from the sun.

Answers

Answer:

B. Heterotrophs cannot create their own food

Explanation:

Autotrophs, on the other hand, can.

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