______ is the process responsible for the situation above. This process can cause DNA to change in many ways. Three such ways are ______, _____, and _____.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

Mutation can cause a change in DNA to change in many ways.

Mutation is the sudden change in the genome of an organism that can be heritable from parent by their offspring.

Missense mutation - This occur when a base pair is substituted for by another leading to the formation of an entirely new amino acid.

Nonsense mutation - This occurs when a base pair is substituted for by another leading to the formation of a new amino acid. The new amino acid form therefore send a stop signal to the sequence of amino acid been built.

Insertion or deletion - Insertion mutation inserts new base pair into the sequence changing the number of the DNA base while deletion deletes a base pair changing the number of DNA base from the amino acid sequence.


Related Questions

All animals need food to survive. Which of these is a use for food? A. growth B. motion C. body repair D. all of these

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

The food that animals need to survive is constructed into energy that is used for

growth

ex. humans getting taller

motion

ex. energy to run

body repair

ex. repairing ripped tissues

What tipe of cactus is this? ​

Answers

Answer:

Hey!

I think it is the San Pedro Cactus!

Explanation:

i have one at home just like that!

HOPE THIS HELPS!!

Answer:

san pedro

Explanation:

Which treatment is best for a person with persistent diarrhea

Answers

Answer:

do drink plenty of fluid

do drink a tea with chamomile and caffeine or aclcohol

Explanation:

this is the thing

Which of the following is a type of action, assistance, or information that a genetic counselor can provide? Check all that apply.

Calculate the risk of a child inheriting a genetic disorder.

Look for patterns of inheritance in a client’s family history.

Prescribe a medication to help with a client’s anxiety.

Explain causes and inheritance patterns of a genetic disorder.

Recommend the best of several long-term options for a client.

Explain what genetic tests are available and what information they would provide.

Interview a client to obtain details of the family’s medical and genetic history.

Order a test to be done without the client’s approval if it would provide useful information.

Answers

Answer: Calculate the risk of a child inheriting a genetic disorder.

Look for patterns of inheritance in a client’s family history.

Explain causes and inheritance patterns of a genetic disorder.

Recommend the best of several long-term options for a client.

Explain what genetic tests are available and what information they would provide.

Interview a client to obtain details of the family’s medical and genetic history.

Explanation:

The genetic counseling will involve the following steps:

1. The counselors check the family medical history and medical records of parents to estimate the chances of inheritance of genetic disorder or disease in a developing fetus.

2. The counselors order genetic testing.

3. The counselors evaluate the results of the tests.

4. They counsel parents based on the results and recommend them the long term options to prevent the effect of disease.

Answer:

1  2  4  6  7

Explanation:

Through logic and the prosess of elimenation I found the answers.

what is the answer of this question?

Answers

Answer:

(A) temporary allergy to milk products has developed

A is this best choice please let me know if I’m right

how are messages carried throughout the human body from the brain to the nervous system​

Answers

through synapses that occur in our neurons that tell our brain for our body to act in the needed way

hello there.
Explain that different sequences of amino acids give different shapes to protein molecules

Answers

Explanation:

The sequence of amino acids in the chain determines how the chain will fold up to make the protein, so different proteins have different three-dimensional shapes. ... This is because proteins form attachments and interact with many other molecules and structures inside organisms.

A young man who works on a ranch and lives in the log bunkhouse experiences sudden fever with muscle aches. A few days later he begins to cough and have difficulty breathing, and goes to an urgent care clinic. His blood pressure is low. A blood sample reveals a low platelet count. A Gram stain of a sputum sample shows only a few small bacteria present. Which of the following is the most likely infecting agent?
A) Bacillus anthracis
B) Hantavirus
C) Histoplasma capsulatum
D) influenza
E) Mycoplasma pneumonia

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is: B) Hantavirus.

Explanation:

Hantavirus is an infectious disease caused by a family of viruses that exist in rodents such as rats. These viruses can either cause Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome (HPS), especially in the Americas; or Hemorrhagic Fever with Renal Syndrome (HFRS), which is most common in Europe and Asia.

The young man described has symptoms that match the common symptoms of Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome, such as fever and muscle aches (known as the 'early symptoms'), as also coughing and having difficulty breathing (known as the 'late symptoms'). Some of these symptoms can easily be confused with Influenza, but the shortness of breath and the fact that the patient has a history of working and living in a rural environment suggest Hantavirus.

HPS also produces a low platelet count and high white cell count.

Infection by Bacillus anthracis is uncommon, plus the lack of symptoms that match the disease (such as a sore throat) and the existence of muscle aches in the patient (which does not match Anthrax) can help discard this option.

Histoplasma capsulatum is a fungus that can cause lung infection when its spores are inhaled. Its symptoms are similar to HPS but with the addition of red bumps in the legs and joint pain, not muscle aches.

Mycoplasma pneumonia is a bacteria that produces pneumonia. Most of its symptoms match the patient except for the lack of a sore throat.

An object is moving east, and its velocity changes from 65 m/s to 25 m/s in 10 seconds. Which describes the acceleration?

8

4 m/s2 in negative acceleration

4 m/s2 in positive acceleration

9 m/s2 in positive acceleration

9 m/s in negative acceleration

Save and Exit

Next

SED

Mark this and return

Answers

Answer:

4 m/s2 in negative acceleration

Explanation:

From the question.

Acceleration= change in velocity ÷ time.

V1-V0÷time.

That is final velocity minus initial velocity divided by time.

25-65÷10.

-40/10=4m/s.

The acceleration is -4m/s.

The answer is 4m/s negative acceleration.

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Got it right when submitted

Ill mark you as Brainliest and give you points !!!!!

Answers

The first one is B and the second one is B , brainliest would appreciated

Answer:

The independent variable is:

the factor that is changed in an experimentthe change does not depend on other factors

The dependent variable is:

what is going to be affectedwhat is being testedwhat is being observed or measured

A channel protein specific for calcium ions was found to have a pore lined with six glutamate residues that participate in coordinating the calcium ion. What would happen to the selectivity of the pore if the Glu residues were mutated to Asp residues

Answers

Answer:

If the mutation takes place, then the shorter side chains of asp compare to Glu  will affect the permeability of the transport protein to calcium ions. Specifically,  the mutation will  increase the sizes of the pore,which in turn decreases the selectivity  for calcium ion. Hence this affect excitability of the cell.

Explanation:

Select the choices that best complete the following sentence: An inherited feature of an organism is a ______ whereas a variant of that feature is called a ______.
A.
homozygote; heterozygote
B.
chromosome; factor
C.
hybrid; gamete
D.
character; trait
E.
allele; gene

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Homozygous means that both copies of a gene or locus match while heterozygous means that the copies do not match. Two dominant alleles (AA) or two recessive alleles (aa) are homozygous. One dominant allele and one recessive allele (Aa) is heterozygous.

In rabbits, brown coat (B) is dominant to white coat (b). A rabbit breeder wants to know the genotype of his best looking male brown rabbit using a test cross. He has brown females and white females available to conduct his breeding experiments.

Required:
a. What should be the coat color of the female he must use in this test cross?
b. If the test cross produces seven (7) brown rabbits and one (1) white rabbit, what is the genotype of the brown male rabbit?

Answers

Answer:

a. white

b. Bb

Explanation:

A test cross usually involve crossing an individual whose zygosity is unknown with a homozygous recessive version of individual of the same species.

Brown coat (B) is dominant over white coat (b). Hence, there is no way to physically distinguish between a BB rabbit and a Bb  rabbit because both of them will be brown. A bb rabbit however will be white in appearance.

A test cross would therefore involve crossing the brown male rabbit with bb (white) rabbit.

Assuming that the genotype of the brown rabbit is BB, all the progeny will be brown as shown by the cross below.

         BB   x   bb

    Bb   Bb   Bb   Bb

In order word, assuming the genotype is Bb, some of the offspring will appear brown while some will appear white.

      Bb  x   bb

Bb   Bb   bb   bb

Hence, the only way the test cross would produce white offspring is if the genotype of the brown rabbit is heterozygous, Bb.

what is evaporation​

Answers

the process of turning from liquid into vapor.

Answer:

Evaporation is the process of turning liquid to vapor form.

Colonial protists have been hypothesized to be the precursors to multicellular organisms. This hypothesis suggests that the individual unicellular members of the colony, which are initially identical, can begin to take on different functions. Then. the colony can begin to evolve into a multicellular organism. True or False

Answers

Answer:

True.

Explanation:

Protists are group of eukaryotes that are unicellular or microscopic and some times multicellular. They can live in colonies and live individually.

Some protist live in large groups called colony.

Colonial protists form larger groups of multicellular organisms. The individuals work together as large groups and perform functions to benefit each other.

most of the colonial protist are filter feeders that feed on suspended particles. Colonies enhance feeding efficiency. In choanoflagellates, coloniest has led to the evolution of metazoans

In perspective, with Earth being 4,500,000,000 years old and humans being around 1,400,000 years; how long out of a 24 day time period have we as humans been here.

Answers

Answer:

Day time period have we as humans been here: 26 seconds

Explanation:

4,500,000,000 years = 1 day

1,400,000 years = X

X = 0.0003111  

1 day = 86,400 seconds

0.0003111 = X

X = 26 seconds

In term of the Earth in 24-hour clock, Homo sapiens appeared on our planet only in the last 26 seconds, it means that in geologic time, humans have existed for only a brief time period and thereby it is a relatively new species.

Why is axon covered in insulated sheath?

Answers

Answer:  Myelin Sheath. The Myelin Sheath of a neuron consists of fat-containing cells that insulate the axon from electrical activity. This insulation acts to increase the rate of transmission of signals. A gap exists between each myelin sheath cell along the axon.

Explanation:. Myelin can greatly increase the speed of electrical impulses in neurons because it insulates the axon and assembles voltage-gated sodium channel clusters at discrete nodes along its length. Myelin damage causes several neurological diseases, such as multiple sclerosis.

Answer:

Myelin Sheath. The Myelin Sheath of a neuron consists of fat-containing cells that insulate the axon from electrical activity. This insulation acts to increase the rate of transmission of signals. A gap exists between each myelin sheath cell along the axon.

HOPE IT HELPS : D

Explanation:

What is the difference between Palm trees and mosses ?

A- Palm trees have leaves , while mosses do not.

B- Palm trees are large , but mosses are small.

C- Palm trees have roots and mosses do not.

D- Palm trees produce flowers while mosses do not.

Answers

Answer:

Palm trees produce flowers whiles masses do not

D. Palm trees produce flowers while mosses do not

Which of the following does not use the sun's energy in any way?
A. Wind
B. Geothermal
C. Biomass
D. Coal​

Answers

Geothermal does not use the suns energy in any way
The answer is Geothermal

A reseacher was studying mutations in bacteria.he found that certain bacteria had changes in their dna that allowed them to be resistant to antibotics.this research is an example of. The mutation will lead to

Answers

Answer: 1.B). Evolution genetics.

2.C). Less Bacteria becoming resistant to the specific Antibiotics .

Explanation:

Evolution genetics is field of science, which includes study of genetic variations that lead to evolutionary changes in organisms. As some bacteria had changed their DNA that led to development of antibiotic resistance in them.

Due to antibiotic resistance, certain bacteria, in which changes in DNA take place, become resistant against some type of antibiotics and those antibiotics are no longer effective to prevent or kill them

Thus, the correct options to be filled in the blanks are option (B) and option (C).

Which of the following is a benefit of globalization?
A. There is an increase in piracy of cargo ships in international
waters.
B. People do not usually venture far from where they were born.
C. Products can be flown to the other side of the world in less than a
day.
D. Advances in technology allow energy resources to produce less
pollution

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

More products can ensure people have a normal life as others and everyone will benefit

The correct option about Globalisation is “Advances in technology allow energy resources to produce less pollution”.

What is Globalisation ?

The integration between the world economic system and the domestic economic system is referred to as globalisation. In different words, it can be described as a technique related to developing openness, developing economic interdependence and deepening economic integration inside the world economic system.

Thus, we can conclude that Globalisation leads to advancement in technology and hence allow energy resources to produce less pollution.

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What cell type are involved in the secretion thyroglobulin ?

Answers

by thyroid epithelial cells and secreted into the lumen of the follicle - colloid is essentially a pool of thyroglobulin.

By thyroid epithelial cells and secreted into the lumen of the follicle - colloid is essentially a pool of thyroglobulin.

What is Thyroglobulin?

The amount of thyroglobulin in a sample of your blood is measured by a thyroglobulin test. Your thyroid produces a protein called thyroglobulin. A little gland in your neck with a butterfly form is your thyroid.

It produces hormones that regulate a variety of bodily functions, such as your heart rate and how quickly you burn off calories from food.

One kind of test for tumor markers is the thyroglobulin test. In reaction to cancer in your body, cancer cells and/or normal cells produce molecules known as tumor markers. Small levels of thyroglobulin are typically released into your bloodstream by your thyroid.

Therefore, By thyroid epithelial cells and secreted into the lumen of the follicle - colloid is essentially a pool of thyroglobulin.

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what cell structure is largely responsible for controlling the entry and exit of substances into or out of the cell?​

Answers

Answer:

plasma membrane

Explanation:

The plasma membrane is also known as the cell membrane. It is the boundary between the internal components of a cell and its external surroundings. It controls the entry and exit of substances into or out of the cell and thus, facilitates the exchange of substances between the cells and their external environment.

The inheritance of the petite phenotype in Saccharomyces cerevisiae is complicated by an interaction of mitochondrial and nuclear genes. Which of the following is a false statement about petites in S. cerevisiae?
A) Segregational petites are characterized by mutations in the nuclear genome.
B) Suppressive petites are characterized by mitochondria lacking most of its DNA.
C) Neutral petites, when crossed to wild type, yield wild-type mitochondrial function.
D) The three categories of petites are segregational, neutral, and suppressive.
E) Both nuclear and cytoplasmic (mitochondrial) genes contribute to the petite phenotype in some cases.

Answers

Answer:

Option B

Explanation:

The three categories of petites are segregational, neutral, and suppressive and both nuclear and cytoplasmic (mitochondrial) genes contribute to the petite phenotype in some cases. Suppressive petites are characterized by perfoming crosses between petite and wild-type and discovering that all offspring are petite, this exhibit a "dominant" behavior which suppresses wild-type mitochondrial function and not a lack of mitochondrial function.

You are working with an amateur bodybuilder who is 12 months out from a bodybuilding competition. Design a year-long periodized training program for the athlete with the objective of optimizing the client’s physique at the time of the competition. The training program should include the following:A list of assessments to be performed at the onset of the training programA warm up and cool down for each training dayA detailed year-long periodized training program including specific exercises, sets, repetitions, suggested rest times, etc. The program should include a Foundational Training phase, a Hypertrophy phase, and a Cutting phase.An explanation as to why you made your recommendations for each phase of training.Nutrition and supplement recommendations to support the bodybuilder during each phase of training.

Answers

Loll not the answer from me

Should certain vaccines be required?
Explain your answer to the question above.

Answers

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

Vaccines, are dangerous but also very helpful. Most vaccines we have now help prevent the original disease they are designed with. Such as Polio.

Help this Helps!

15. How are mitochondria similar to prokaryotic cells?

Answers

Answer:

Mitochondria have their own cell membranes, just like a prokaryotic cell does. Each mitochondria has its own circular DNA genome.

Explanation:

Which species is likely to exhibit random dispersion?
A.
rushes that grow on the edges of bodies of water
B.
orchid plants that grow on the branches of a particular tree species
C.
squirrels that actively defend their territory against other squirrels
D.
frogs that live along the edges of ponds and streams
E.
sweetgum, a tree species with wind-dispersed seeds

Answers

Answer:

E

Explanation:

E because....

The other options mention species that occupy niche environments and would therefore definitely not be randomly dispersed. Rushes and frogs would be found along the edges of water bodies, squirrels would be found within appropriate environments, which would be acorn tree forests and orchid plants also occupy a particular tree.

The correct option is E.

What is random dispersion?

In random dispersion, individuals are distributed randomly, without a predictable pattern. An example of random dispersion comes from dandelions and other plants that have wind-dispersed seeds.

Is random dispersion rare?

In natural populations, random dispersion is rare, while clumped dispersion, which we'll focus on in this lesson, is the most common pattern. Clumped dispersion is often due to an uneven distribution of nutrients or other resources in the environment. It can also be caused by social interactions between individuals.

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Which characteristic proves Lactobacillus acidophilus is from the specific kingdom Eubacteria?

Answers

Answer: It has peptidoglycan

Explanation:

The kingdom Eubacteria is the domain of prokaryotic bacteria. These are unicellular and prokaryotic organisms. Their cell membrane is made up of lipids. The cell wall is made up of peptiodoglycan which gives rigidity to the cell wall. It gives the structural strength to the bacterial cell wall, gives the strength to the bacteria, and it will counteract the osmotic pressure develop in the cytoplasm.

Lactobacillus acidophilus possess the peptidoglycan in the cell wall this establishes its relationship with kingdom Eubacteria.

What would happen if a membrane protein were unable to bind with signaling molecule

Answers

Messages won’t be sent to the inside of the cell.
Hope this helps!!:)
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