Our world-famous lean manufacturing system. The way we make automobiles is defined by the Toyota Production System (TPS). It is an unique manufacturing philosophy that pursuits to put off waste and gain the satisfactory viable efficiency – what is regularly known as a “lean” or “Just-In-Time” system.
What is every other term for Lean manufacturing?The concept of Lean manufacturing machine is also acknowledged as JIT – Just-in-Time manufacturing system, SPF – Single Piece Flow, TPS – Toyota Production System and Flexible Manufacturing System. The phrase 'Lean' was once coined by means of Professor James Womack from MIT, US, in the early 1990s, and the thinking was born in Japan.
Toyota Lean Management is a administration philosophy that teaches group participants how to resolve troubles in a way that is nice and sustainable.
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https://brainly.com/question/28928570#SPJ4Match each phrase with its definition. 1. Refers to credit terms where goods in transit are owned by the seller. 2. Refers to credit terms where goods in transit are owned by the buyer. 3. Calculated as net sales minus cost of goods sold. 4. A current asset that includes the cost to buy goods and make them ready for sale. 5. Purchaser's description of a cash discount received from a supplier of goods. 6. A type of business that earns income by buying and selling merchandise. 7. Inventory is updated for purchases and sales of inventory only at the end of a period. 8. Inventory is updated for each purchase and each sale of inventory.
The process of identifying, recording, summarizing, and evaluating commercial transactions can be summed up as accounting.
1. Refers to credit terms where goods in transit are owned by the seller - FOB destination 2. Refers to credit terms where goods in transit are owned by the buyer - FOB shipping point 3. Calculated as net sales minus cost of goods sold - gross profit 4. A current asset that includes the cost to buy goods and make them ready for sale - periodic inventory system 5. Purchaser's description of a cash discount received from a supplier of goods - Purchases discount 6. A type of business that earns income by buying and selling merchandise - Merchandiser 7. Inventory is updated for purchases and sales of inventory only at the end of a period - Merchandise inventory 8. Inventory is updated for each purchase and each sale of inventory - perpetual inventory system.
The process' essential component is maintaining "running totals" of "things." A business might keep track of things like how much cash it has on hand right now, how much it spent on utilities last month, how much it owes, how much money it made last year, and how much it spent on all of its equipment. These running totals should always be current so that you have access to the data whenever you need it. When determining if you have enough money to use your debit card to make a transaction, it's comparable to checking your bank's cash balance.
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The economic success of businesses such as the British South Africa Company was in part dependent on which of the following developments in the late nineteenth century?
answer choices
O The migrations of indentured workers from Asia
O The increasing availability and variety of consumer goods
O The development of new technologies such as the telegraph
O The adoption of innovative practices in banking and finance
As customers' expectations change, innovation helps banks: Make internal procedures more efficient. their market share is constant.
What are key drivers for innovation in banking?Meeting the evolving needs of their customers is made possible by innovation. Consolidate internal procedures. hold onto their market share.
Innovation addresses challenging business challenges, facilitates true digital enterprise transformation, and has the potential to radically alter how your firm runs. Having a digital strategy is insufficient. Financial institutions must develop a business plan aimed at succeeding in a world that is entirely digital.
Various dynamics that all market participants strive to control are what propel developments in this open banking platform economy. The ecosystem itself, user experience centricity, and data are the major forces accelerating innovation in open banking.
Therefore, the correct answer is option d) The adoption of innovative practices in banking and finance.
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For the fall semester, you had to pay a nonrefundable fee of $600 for your meal plan, which gives you up to 150 meals. If you eat 100 meals, your marginal cost of the 100th meal is
Multiple Choice
$6.00.
$4.00.
$0.25.
$0.
Correct answer is $0.
The non refundable fee, therefore, is an increase payment for the future items and offerings to be provided. Set-up or mobilization charges have to be ignored in the measure of progress for performance responsibilities satisfied over time if they do no longer depict the transfer of offerings to the customer.
What is the difference between refundable and non refundable?If a refundable deposit exceeds the amount of taxes owed, the distinction is paid as a refund. If a non refundable deposit exceeds the amount of taxes owed, the excess is lost.
What is a non-refundable booking fee?With a Non-Refundable Rate, visitors pay the full rate if they cancel, make modifications or do not show up. Adding a Non-Refundable Rate to your property can minimize cancellations and assist you impenetrable guaranteed price for reservations.
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https://brainly.com/question/28527999#SPJ4jones corp. reported current assets of $190,000 and current liabilities of $135,500 on its most recent balance sheet. the current assets consisted of $62,600 cash; $43,900 accounts receivable; and $83,500 of inventory. the acid-test (quick) ratio is: group of answer choices 0.56:1. 1.08:1. 0.62:1. 1.4:1. 0.79:1.
A company's "quick assets" (cash and accounts receivable) are compared against its current obligations using the acid-test ratio.
How do you explain acid-test ratio?A company's "quick assets" (cash and accounts receivable) are compared against its current obligations using the acid-test ratio. One of the six fundamental calculations used to assess short-term liquidity—a company's capacity to pay its debts as they become due—is one of the short list of computations.
A company's capacity to settle its present debt is gauged by the quick ratio, also called the acid-test ratio. Any liabilities that are due within a year, such as accounts payable and credit card balances, are considered current debt. A company's short-term financial health is shown by the quick ratio.
The Acid-Test Ratio, also called the quick ratio, is a liquidity ratio that assesses how well a business's short-term assets can pay its current liabilities.
The value of our present assets is $190,000.
Current Liabilities = $135,500
Assumed current assets are made up of $62600 in cash, $43900 in accounts receivable, and $83500 in inventory.
The acid-test quick ratio must be determined.
Rapid Ratio is equivalent to
[tex]$=\frac{\text { total current assets-invebtory- prepaid expenses }}{\text { current liabilities }}$[/tex]
hence, fast ratio is [tex]$=\frac{190000-83500}{135500}=0.785$[/tex]
as a result, the fast ratio 0.785.
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In which of the following does a seller have the right to stop delivery of goods in transit regardless of the size of the shipment?A) if the buyer repudiates the contractB) if the buyer has payments dueC) if the seller learns of the buyer's insolvencyD) if the seller has been ordered for specific performance
The correct answer to this question here is option c. If the seller learns of the buyer's insolvency.
Buyer insolvency is the only reason an unpaid seller can stop goods in transit, and it is one of three reasons for exercising a lien or withholding the delivery of goods. The applicable insolvency test is contained in s.
Payments in transit take place between parties from different banks. The payment is subsequently transferred from the payor's to the payee's bank. Because the recipient's bank cannot view the sender's bank's financial accounts, they will hold the deposit until it clears and is reconciled.
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Any agricultural system involving the application of large amounts of capital and/or labor per unit of cultivated land. About 45% of the people of the world are engaged in intensive subsistence agriculture. There are large amounts of food per unit of land. What is it?
A type of subsistence farming where farmers work very hard to get the highest possible harvest from a given piece of land.
What type of farming requires large amounts of labour and capital?Agriculture that is practiced intensively is one that uses a lot of labor and resources in comparison to the available land. Small plots of land are heavily emphasized in intensive farming in order to enhance productivity.In agricultural economics, extensive agriculture refers to a method of crop production that uses little labor and investment relative to the area of land being farmed. The soil's inherent fertility, the topography, the climate, and the availability of water all play a major role in crop output in vast agriculture. Crops grown for personal consumption alone are considered to be a subsistence farming practice. Commercial farming is a type of farming where a farmer raises goods for a profit.To learn more about agriculture refer to :
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______organizations are characterized of many layers of management and function with well-defined rules and procedures. A) Bureaucratic B) Ordered C) Matrix D) Inverted
A) Bureaucratic organizations are characterized of many layers of management and function with well-defined rules and procedures.
Bureaucratic Organization:
A bureaucracy is a form of management with a pyramidal command structure. The bureaucracy is highly organized and very formal in its way of working. Organizational charts typically exist in all departments, and decision-making is an organized process. A strict command and control system is always in place. The bureaucracy must be orderly, fair and highly efficient.
The bureaucratic organizational structure has different levels of management, from senior management to regional managers, department heads, and shift supervisors who work alongside frontline employees. As such, authority is centralized at the top and information typically flows top-down. For example, senior management may implement a new policy that requires all overtime hours to be approved by management before employees actually work. The new policy extends from executive desks to frontline employees.
Characteristics of the Bureaucracy:The basic characteristics of the bureaucracy are as follows.
Rules and professional responsibilities are written and clearly defined.A clear hierarchy of power is concentrated in a few senior management positions.Official appointments and promotions are Employed based on skill and knowledge rather than preference or luckSalary tied to pay scale system.Bureaucrats unable or unwilling to adapt quickly to changing circumstances.Micro- control is commonLearn more about Bureaucratic Organization:
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arrangements concerning which of the following are least likely to be included in engagement letter?
CPA investment in client securities are least likely to be included in engagement letter.
What is investment CPA?The term CPA, which stands for certified public accountant, might be useful, especially if you want to publish financial accounts that have been reviewed or audited. A useful credential to acquire if you want to work in the investing industry and beyond is the CFA, or chartered financial analyst.Although it has a long history, the certified public accountant (CPA) credential is mostly connected to employment in accounting. The CFA Program offers comprehensive knowledge of investment analysis, portfolio management, and professional ethics and is intended to promote investment professions.The CPA is a well-known accounting designation with a scope of practise in India. In many global organisations, it is a prominent and well-known title.Explanation :
PSA does not suggest any arrangement concerning CPA investment in client securities; indeed such investments are prohibited by Code of Ethics.
Completed question :
Arrangements concerning which of the following are least likely to be included in engagement letter?
a. A predecessor auditor.
b. Fees and billing.
c. CPA investment in client securities.
d. Other services to be provided in addition to the audit.
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the practice of focusing on satisfying the wants and needs of customers (i.e., the marketing concept) emerged as the dominant philosophy in the:
the practice of focusing on satisfying the wants and needs of customers emerged as the dominant philosophy in the Marketing Concept.
An analysis of client demands and the implementation of tactics to meet those needs by businesses results in increased sales, profit maximisation, and superiority over the competition. This is known as the Marketing Concept. A "Seven P Formula" should be used to regularly assess and reassess your business actions once your marketing plan has been defined. Products, prices, promotions, locations, packaging, positioning, and people are the first seven. The marketing idea, in other words, is crucial since it establishes how your organisation will generate revenue and grow. It states that meeting customer requirements is a company's main responsibility. Finding out what the market wants and then best tailoring your product or service to meet their needs can help you achieve this.
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which of the following is an attack where a program or service is placed on a server to bypass normal security procedures?
A backdoor is a program or service that is placed on a server to bypass normal security procedures. Here option A is the correct answer.
It is often used by attackers to gain unauthorized access to a system or network, steal sensitive information, or perform other malicious activities.
A backdoor is typically installed by exploiting a vulnerability in the server's software or by tricking an administrator into installing it. Backdoors can be hard to detect and remove, making them a serious security threat.
A form of malware known as a backdoor circumvents standard authentication mechanisms to gain access to a system. As a result, resources within an application, such as databases and file servers, are accessible remotely, allowing offenders the opportunity to remotely execute instructions on the system and update malware.
Complete question:
Which of the following is an attack where a program or service is placed on a server to bypass normal security procedures?
A - backdoor
B - a phishing attack
C - SQL injection
D - malware attack
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In a contract, the parties can waive their right to a jury trial if there are later disputes about their contract, in which case their later dispute will be decided by a judge instead of a jury.
Group of answer choices
True
False
what is brand DNA about Save the children
The brand DNA in save the children has to do with the art that the organization is known by.
What is save the children about?Around the world, Save the Children's work helps save and better the lives of children. When kids need it most, we fight to make sure they have access to school opportunities and child safety services in addition to healthcare, food, and housing.
They are caught up in conflict and calamities that they had nothing to do with causing. They also lack access to an education and other fundamental rights that are owed to them. Better is due to every youngster. We prioritize the needs of the most vulnerable kids while promoting the rights and interests of kids everywhere.
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Which of the following is not an example of a statistic?
Multiple Choice
A list of the profits earned last year for 100 companies in the United States
The unemployment rate in the United States for last month
The weekly income of the typical high school graduate compared to a typical college graduate
The average profit earned last year for the 10 top companies on the Dow Jones Index
''The unemployment rate in the United States for last month'' and ''The weekly income of the typical high school graduate compared to a typical college graduate'' is not an example of a statistic.
How do you define a statistic?Any quantity calculated from sample values and taken into consideration for statistical purposes is known as a statistic (singular) or sample statistic. A population parameter estimate, a sample description, or a hypothesis evaluation are examples of statistical aims. A statistic is the average (or mean) of sample values.The study of statistics focuses on gathering, organising, organising, analysing, interpreting, and presenting data. It is customary to start with a statistical population or a statistical model to be researched when applying statistics to a scientific, industrial, or social problem.The science of statistics focuses on creating and researching strategies for gathering, analyzing, interpreting, and presenting empirical data.Learn more about Statistic refer to ;
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(scenario 69-1: perfectly competitive market) if the market wage is $30, how many workers will this perfectly competitive, profit-maximizing firm choose to hire?
(scenario 69-1: perfectly competitive market) if the market wage is $30, 2 workers will this perfectly competitive, profit-maximizing firm choose to hire. This is because of demand curve.
Because the firm in the monopolistically competitive market deals with a downward-sloping demand curve for its product, it differs from a firm in a perfectly competitive market in terms of maximising profits.
The relationship between the price of a good or service and the amount needed over a given time period is represented graphically by the demand curve. In a representation, the product cost is frequently displayed on the left vertical axis, while the quantity required is frequently displayed on the right vertical axis. In the world of finance, a demand curve is a graph that depicts the relationship between the cost of a good and the quantity that is demanded at that cost.
(Scenario: The Decision to Hire Labor) Look at the scenario The Decision to Hire Labor. How many workers will this perfectly competitive, profit-maximizing firm choose to hire if the equilibrium wage is $30?
-three
-one
-four
-two
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which of these would increase basis? insurance reimbursement for property damage. depreciation. nonbusiness energy credit. legal fees for obtaining a decrease in an assessment levied for local improvements.
Cost of installing utility lines on the property. legal expenses related to defending and perfecting title, impact fees, etc. legal fees incurred in requesting a decrease in an assessment levied against property to fund neighborhood development.
How does one elevate the base?Before determining gain or loss on a sale, exchange, or other dispose of that item, as well as before determining allowable depreciation, you must determine your adjusted basis in the property. When certain events occur while you are the owner, the result is what is known as a "adjusted basis," which can either increase or decrease your basis. Increase your base by considering elements like the cost of improvements that increase the property's value, and decrease it by considering elements like permitted depreciation and insurance payouts for burglary and other losses.
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What statement best illustrates the decades-long business rivalry between tech giants Apple and Microsoft?
The idea that a company's competitive edge is fleeting best captures the long-running corporate conflict between computer heavyweights Apple and Microsoft.
A company's ability to produce goods or services faster, more efficiently, or for less money than its competitors is known as a competitive edge. These elements enable the producing unit to outperform its competitors in terms of sales or margins.
Anything that gives a business an edge over its rivals, enabling it to draw in more clients and increase its market share, is considered a competitive advantage. Three main types of competitive advantages are possible: Cost advantage is the ability to produce a good or deliver a service for less money than rivals.
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Understanding the nature of leadership has proved to be quite the challenge for practitioners and researchers because:
A. Very little research has been done.
B. It has not received much attention.
C. It is too simplistic in nature.
D. It is a highly valued phenomenon that is very complex.
E. Its appeal is limited to academics and scholars.
Answer: C: it is too simplistic in nature
Select the item below that is NOT one of the ways in which computer science contributes to the understanding of information systems. A. Methods of efficient data access B. Establishing theories of computability C. Methods of efficient data storage D. Theory of business process development E. Methods of computation
D. Theory of business process development is NOT one of the ways in which computer science contributes to the understanding of information systems.
Explanation: Computer science contributes to the understanding of information systems by providing methods of efficient data access, efficient data storage, and methods of computation. Theory of business process development is not a way in which computer science contributes to the understanding of information systems.
Hence option d. Theory of business process development is the correct answer to the givegiven Question.
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crane purchases equipment by paying cash with the equipment dealer for $10,000. the accounts affected for crane are
Equipment and notes payable are the affected accounts for crane.
The sums that a company owes its financiers, including banks and other financial institutions as well as alternative funding sources like friends and family, are represented through long-term obligations known as notes payable. Since they are due after a year, though often within five years, they are regarded as long-term debt. Notes payable are the name given to written promissory notes. Under this arrangement, a borrower receives a specific amount of money from a lender and agrees to repay it with interest over a predetermined period of time. The interest rate may be predetermined for the life of the note or it may change in accordance with the prime rate, which is the interest rate the lender charges its most valuable customers.
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Real estate markets differ from other asset classes by having all of the following characteristics except:local markethigh transaction costssegmented markethomogenous product
Real estate markets differ from other asset classes in that they have all of the following qualities, with the exception of homogeneous product.
Real assets are tangible possessions with inherent value derived from their composition and characteristics. Precious metals, commodities, real estate, land, machinery, and natural resources are examples of real assets. Because they have a relatively low correlation with financial assets like equities and bonds, they are ideal for inclusion in the majority of diversified portfolios.
Assets can be classified as tangible, monetary, or financial. To a business or person, all assets can be said to have economic value. An item is regarded as an asset if its worth can be converted into cash.
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which of the following statements represents an advantage of a municipal general obligation bond over a revenue bond?
One advantage of a municipal general obligation bond over a revenue bond is that the issuer of a general obligation bond (usually a municipality) has the power to tax its residents to repay the bond debt.
General obligation bonds are backed by the full faith and credit of the issuer, which means that the issuer (usually a municipality) has the power to tax its residents to repay the bond debt. This means that even if the project financed by the bond does not generate enough revenue to repay the bond debt, the municipality can raise taxes to make up the difference.
Hence the correct statement is "Advantage of a municipal general obligation bond over a revenue bond is that the issuer of a general obligation bond has the power to tax its residents to repay the bond debt."
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Match the four aspects of Product Design which support the goals of Lean/JIT systems with their definition.
1. Standard parts
2. Modular design
3. Capable production quality
4. Concurrent engineering
The four Product Design characteristics that serve the aims of Lean/JIT systems are correctly aligned with their definitions below.
Product design is defined as the process of thinking, producing, and iterating products that solve user issues or fulfil specific market demands.
Standard components - Fewer parts across product lines reduce procurement and inspection expenses.Design Modularity - Standardized subassemblies (clusters of parts) to ease bills of materials, training, and final product assemblyCapable of producing high-quality results - Manufacturing systems in which product and process design have minimized or eliminated defectsEngineering concurrently - A team method in which each group is involved in product design from the start, rather than sequentially from development through delivery.To learn more about Product Design, Click here:
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Which of the following is an example of a change in scope for a project?A. Defects discovered in a deliverableB. Features of a deliverable are changedC. Delay in production of an itemD. Price increase on a resource
Features of a deliverable are changed is an example of a change in scope for a project. Thus, option b. is the correct answer.
What is Scope Change Management?
Do you realise that poorly handling changes to your scope might have disastrous effects on your projects? You must control the project scope as a project manager from planning to execution.
After your original project scope has been authorized, which is carried out at the end of your project charter phase, you must manage, control, and record any modifications to your scope. This is known as scope change management.
Modifying your project scope will have the effect of lengthening project schedules and raising project expenditures. Therefore, since insufficient scope change management might be troublesome, it's imperative to adhere to a formal change management approach, which will be covered in more detail in this course.
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Determine which of the following expenses are considered revenue expenditures related to a company vehicle. (Check all that apply.)Oil changeDent repairCar wash
Oil change expenses are considered revenues expenditures related to a company vehicle .The vehicle requires an oil change on a regular basis for maintenance. As a result, it ought to be noted as an expense.
Option A is correct .
Revenue expenditures:Revenue expenditures are costs that are recurring and should be recorded as expenses immediately, so they are not capitalized to assets. Annual costs for an asset's maintenance and insurance are two examples.
Is the vehicle a cost of revenue?Revenue expenditures do not include expenditures on intangible assets like patents and licenses or tangible assets like the purchase of land, vehicles, tools, and machinery. Also not considered revenue expenditure is the cost of upgrading these assets.
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which option identifies why lyle should spend extra money at the grocery store in the following scenario? lyle must eat on a strict budget in order to pay the rest of his bills, so he eats fast food for nearly every meal because of the value. at age twenty, he is sixty-five pounds overweight and is considered obese.
At some point, he might incur significant medical expenses.
Which diet is best for an overweight person?Select whole foods with less processing, such as plant oils, whole grains, fruits, vegetables, nuts, and lean protein sources like fish, poultry, and lentils. Limit your consumption of sweetened beverages, refined foods like cereal and potatoes, red and processed meats, and other highly processed foods like fast food.
Lyle's health may be at risk due to his weight, which could lead to further medical expenses in the future. He should spend extra money at the grocery store to buy healthier foods because, over time, they might promote better health and obviate the need for more medical expenses.
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sharmer company issues 5%, 5-year bonds with a par value of $1,000,000 and semiannual interest payments. on the issue date, the annual market rate for these bonds is 6%. what is the bond's issue (selling) price, assuming the following factors: n= i= Present Value of an Annuity Present value of $1 5 5 % 4.3295 0.7835 10 3 % 8.7521 0.7812 5 6 % 4.2124 0.7473 10 3 % 8.5302 0.7441 Multiple Choice $957,355 $1,000,000 $1,250,000 $786,745 $1,213,255
The bond's issue (selling) price is $957355, which mean option A is correct.
What is selling price?The selling price is used to determine how much it costs to sell an item and can be calculated using the selling price formula. The selling price is the amount paid by the buyer for the product. The actual selling price is the amount of money paid by the buyer to purchase a product or service. This is the cost of goods plus a profit percentage.
If the seller so desires, the selling price can be kept close to the cost price if the buyer does not wish to profit. Determining the selling price is a very delicate issue because it determines the majority of a product's sales.
The bonds issue (selling) price = $1,000,000 × PVIF (3% , 10) + $1,000,000 ×2.5% × PVIFA (3%, 10)
= $1,000,000 × 0.7441 + 25000 × 8.5302 =
= 744100 + 213255 = $957355
Thus, option A is correct.
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Refer to Figure 6.1. assume tom is on budget constraint ac and the price of a hamburger is $4.00. tom's monthly income is
a. $20.
b. $60.
c. $80.
d. $100.
Let's say Tom has a tight budget and his monthly income is equal to the cost of a hamburger = $80
Option C is correct.
How much is income?An economic measure of money, goods, and services earned or received over time, typically within a year, is called income. The total amount of money received from employment, investments, business profits, capital gains, and government assistance is measured by this figure. Wages, salaries, tips, bonuses, commissions, dividends, pensions, rental income, and other investments all qualify as sources of income.
Employment, typically working for a company, is the most common form of income. Investment capital gains, intellectual property royalties, business profits, and rental property income are all potential sources of income.
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Tom's budget constraint AC indicates that the maximum amount of hamburgers that Tom can purchase is 20.
What is budget?Budgeting is the process of creating a spending plan.. Budget refers to this plan for spending money. Creating a budget can help you make sure that you are making the most of your money and not spending more than you can afford. With a budget, you can decide how much money to save and how much to spend on different things. Budgeting is important because it helps you to keep track of your money, stay organized, and reach your financial goals. It also allows you to plan for future expenses and save for unexpected costs. Budgeting is a long-term process that requires patience and can take some time to get used to. Once you create a budget and stick to it, you will begin to see the benefits.
Therefore, Tom's monthly income must be equal to 20 x $4.00 = $80.
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a new no-carb diet is spreading throughout the country, and people are purchasing fewer bread products. in the news, it notes it has been one of the best years for wheat production.
With the new diet, people buy less bread. Recently, carbohydrate-free diets are spreading rapidly across the country.
What is the grain production?
The estimated volume of grain production for 2021-22 is 2.87�low the target of 110 million tons. Currently, about three-quarters of Americans' grain products come from wheat, grown primarily on the Great Plains. China is the world's top wheat producer, with India, Russia, the United States, France, Australia, Canada, Pakistan, Ukraine and Germany completing the top 10. The top wheat producers in India are Uttar Pradesh , Punjab, Haryana, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, Bihar and Gujarat. Facts and figures about India: World trade in wheat is greater than all other crops combined.
In addition to being an important source of strength and energy, wheat provides significant amounts of many essential or health-promoting nutrients, particularly protein, vitamins (especially B vitamins), fiber and phytochemicals.
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ken allen, capital budgeting analyst for bally gears, inc., has been asked to evaluate a proposal. the manager of the automotive division believes that replacing the robotics used on the heavy truck gear line will produce total benefits of $560,000 (in today's dollars) over the next 5 years. the existing robotics would produce benefits of $400,000 (also in today's dollars) over that same time period. an initial cash investment of $220,000 would be required to install the new equipment. the manager estimates that the existing robotics can be sold for $70,000. show how ken will apply marginal cost-benefit analysis techniques to determine the following:
a: The marginal (added) BENEFITS of the proposed new robotics.
$560,000 - $400,000 = $160,000
b. The marginal (added) COST of the proposed new robotics.
$220,000 - $70,000 = $150,000
c. The net benefit for the proposed new robotics
profit - cost = net profit
$160,000 - $150,000 = $10,000
d. Ken Allen should encourage companies to replace existing robotics because the net profit is positive
e. Other factors to consider before making a final decision include:
- Whether new robotics requires additional training
-whether even better robotics will be available soon
-What will be the energy consumption of the new robot?
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Complete question:
Ken Allen, capital budgeting analyst for Bally Gears, Inc. has been asked to evaluate a proposal. The manager of the automotive division believes that replacing the robotics used on the heavy truck gear line will produce total benefits of $560,000 (in today's dollars) over the next five years. The existing robotics would produce benefits of $400,000 (also in today's dollars) over the same time period. An initial cash investment of $220,000 would be required to install the new equipment. The manager estimates that the existing robotics can be sold for $70,000. Show how Ken will apply marginal cost-benefit analysis techniques to determine the following:
a. The marginal (added) BENEFITS of the proposed new robotics
b. The marginal (added) COST of the proposed new robotics
c. The net benefit of the proposed new robotics
d. What should Ken recommend that the company do? Why?
e. What factors besides the costs and benefits should be considered before the final decision is made?
Suppose that Xtel currently is selling at $30 per share. You buy 600 shares using $12,600 of your own money, borrowing the remainder of the purchase price from your broker. The rate on the margin loan is 10%. a. What is the percentage increase in the net worth of your brokerage account if the price of Xtel immediately changes to (a) $33; (b) $30; (c) $27? Round your answers to 2 decimal places.) a. Percentage gain _____________% b. Percentage gain _____________% c. Percentage gain _____________% b. If the maintenance margin is 30%, how low can Xtel’s price fall before you get a margin call? (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) Price $ ____________ c. How would your answer to requirement 2 would change if you had financed the initial purchase with only $9,000 of your own money? (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) Strike price $ ______________ d. What is the rate of return on your margined position (assuming again that you invest $12,600 of your own money) if Xtel is selling after one year at (a) $33; (b) $30; (c) $27? (Negative values should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your answers to 2 decimal places.) a. Rate of return ____________ % b. Rate of return ____________ % c. Rate of return ____________ % e. Continue to assume that a year has passed. How low can Xtel’s price fall before you get a margin call? (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) Price $______________
Direct costs include the ones listed below. salaries for assembly-line workers. utilized in the frame is glass.
Fixed expenses typically refer to fees that are dependent solely on time rather than the quantity produced or purchased by your business. Lease and hire fees, salary, application costs, insurance, and mortgage repayments are a few examples of constant fees. Some forms of taxes, including enterprise licenses, also are constant levies. In its singular form, "cost" refers to the total of a group, while "fees" refers to every component of that group. The cost of a provider, for instance, "consists of fabric costs and exertions fees." People frequently struggle to understand the difference between "price" and "fees" in everything from crime contracts to budget conversations.
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