Which statement best describes how changing the temperature of a solution
affects the rate of reaction?
A. Increasing the temperature of a solution increases the
concentration of the reactants.
B. Decreasing the temperature of a solution increases the rate of
reaction.
C. Increasing the temperature of a solution increases the rate of
reaction.
D. Decreasing the temperature of a solution increases the
concentration of the reactants.
Which of the following is a double replacement reaction?
K2S + CoCI2 -> 2KCI + CoS
Ca + 2H2O -> Ca (OH)2 + H2
CaO + H2O -> Ca(OH)2
2KCIO3 -> 2KCI + 3O2
The reaction that exemplifies a double replacement reaction is as follows: K2S + CoCI2 -> 2KCI + CoS, which is option 1.
What is a double replacement reaction?A double replacement reaction is a type of reaction in which two elements are substituted in the reacting compounds.
In the reaction given as follows:
K2S + CoCI2 -> 2KCI + CoS
Pottasium replaces cobalt in Cobalt chlorideSulfur replaces chlorine in Cobalt chlorideTherefore, the reaction is a type of double replacement reaction.
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Help!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Answer:
the mixture two is the Heterogeneous solution and the mixture 1 (sugar solution) is true solution
Explanation:
Heterogeneous solutions are solutions with non-uniform composition and properties throughout the solution. A solution of oil and water, water and chalk powder and solution of water and sand, etc.
True solution
The sugar solution is a mixture of sugar and water which is a true solution. True Solution is a homogeneous mixture of two or more materials with a particle size of less than 10-9 m or 1 nm dissolved in the solvent.
A solute is a substance to be dissolved.
The solvent is the one in which solute is dissolving.
In the sugar solution sugar is the solute and water is the solvent.
Answer:
Explanation:
your cool
Use the periodic table to answer the questions below.
Which diagram shows the correct electron
configuration for nitrogen (N)?
N N N1
1s
2s
2p
NN ILL
1s 2s
2p
N N
1s
2s
DONE✔
2p
The diagram that show the correct electron configuration is the second option. ⬆⬇1s, ⬆⬇2s, ⬆⬆⬆2p.
What is electronic configuration?The electronic configuration is the representation of electron present indifferent energy levels is an atom. The different type of orbitals are s, p, d, and f.
Thus, the correct option is 2, ⬆⬇1s, ⬆⬇2s, ⬆⬆⬆2p.
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How do you test for hydrogen?
To test for hydrogen, burn a candle near the suspected source of hydrogen. If you hear a squeaky pop sound, hydrogen is present because when hydrogen gas burns, it makes a squeaky pop sound.
Hydrogen burns with a loud pop in when a burning splint is held near it.
Test for hydrogenThere are a couple of ways to test for hydrogen. However, the simplest and most popular way is to bring a burning splint near a container containing hydrogen gas.
The production of a loud squeaky pop sound indicates the presence of hydrogen gas. All precautions should, however, be observed.
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The molecular structure of water has an asymmetrical arrangement of hydrogen atoms causing.
Answer:
the asymmetrical arrangement of hydrogen atoms in a molecule of water causes the molecule to be polar, with the hydrogen atoms having a slightly positive charge, and the oxygen atom having a slightly negative charge.
can see all wavelengths/photons of light emitted from excited electrons.
No, all wavelengths/photons of light are emitted from excited electrons.
What is wavelength?Wavelength is the distance between identical points (adjacent crests) in the adjacent cycles of a waveform signal propagated in space or along a wire.
When an atom's electrons move to a lower energy state, the atom releases energy in the form of a photon. Depending on the energy involved in the emission process, this photon may or may not occur in the visible range of the electromagnetic spectrum.
Hence, no, all wavelengths/photons of light are emitted from excited electrons.
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An ice freezer behind a restaurant has a freon leak, releasing 31.68 g of C2H2F3Cl into the air every week. If the leak is not fixed, how many kilograms of fluorine will be released into the air over 6 months
The weight of fluorine released in to the air over 6 month will be 0.365 kg
What is Freon ?
Freon is a non-combustible gas that is used as a refrigerant in air conditioning applications.
This freon undergoes an evaporation process over and over again to help produce cool air that can be circulated throughout your AC system
Total number of weeks = 6 x 4 = 24
Mass leak rate of freon = 31.68 g/week
Mass leak rate of flourine = fluorine mass in freon / molecular mass of freon x leak rate
= 19 x 3 / 118.5 x 31.68
= 15.23 gm/week
Total fluorine leak in 6 month = 15.23 x 24 = 365.72 gm = 0.365 kg
Hence, The weight of fluorine released in to the air over 6 month will be 0.365 kg
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A+gas+at+250k+and+15atm+has+a+molar+volume+12%+less+than+the+perfect+gas+law+character. +calculate+the+compressibility+factor
The compression factor based on the information given is 0.083.
How to calculate the compression factor?The way to calculate the compression factor goes this:
V(ideal) = RT/P
= (0.0821 × 250)/15
= 1.368
V(real) will be:
= V(ideal)/12
= 1.368/12 = 0.114
The compression factor will be:
= 1.368/(12 × 1.368)
= 0.083
Therefore, the compression factor is 0.083.
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How many individual Ni atoms are contained in 1.25 grams of Ni? (Input your answer with scientific notation using "e-notation" and report your answer to two places past the decimal point.
Answer:
Ni atoms are contained in 1.25gram is 1.28e22 atoms.
Explanation:
Ni atoms are contained in 1.25gram is 1.28e22 atoms.
We have a Nickel(Ni) atom . The atomic number of Ni is 28 .It is a silvery-white metal with a slight golden tinge. Ni belongs to the transitional metal series.
The electronic configuration of Ni = Ar4d⁸35²
Nickel is slowly oxidized by air at room temperature.
Nickel is a ferromagnetic element at approximately room temperature.
To answer the problem , we first need to divide by the molar mass of Ni to get the moles of Ni. And then we will multiply by Avogadro's number to find the number of Ni atoms.
Molar mass of Ni = 58.7gm
Given mass of Ni = 1.25gm
Avogadro’s No. = 6.022 × 10²³ atom/mole
Moles of Ni = Given mass/Molecular mass
= 1.25/58.7 = 0.0213
Moles of Ni = 0.0213
Now ,
Number of Ni atom = Avogadro’s number × Moles
So that,
No. of Ni atom = 6.022 × 10²³× 0.0213
= 0.128 ×10²³ atoms
= 1.28 × 10²² atoms
= 1.28e22
So there are 1.28 × 10²² individual Ni atoms are contained in 1.25 grams of Ni.
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Calculate the root mean square velocity of I2(g) at 373 K.
From the calculations, the root mean square speed is 6.1 m/s.
What is the root mean square speed?The root mean square speed of a gas is obtained by the use of the formula;
V rms = √3RT/M
Where;
R = gas constant
T = temperature
M = molar mass
V rms =√3 * 8.314 * 373/254
V rms =6.1 m/s
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which of these changes are endothermic and which are exothermic
baking a cake
bending a plastic ruler
cutting paper
melting ice cream
ripening of fruit
souring of milk
Answer:
exothermic - bending a plastic ruler , cutting paper, melting ice cream, ripening of fruit, souring of milk.
Explanation:
endothermic- baking of cake .
Arrange these elements into a table showing metals and non-metals: phosphorus, P, barium, Ba, vanadium, V. mercury, Hg, krypton, Kr, potassium, K, and uranium, U.
...,...................................
write the transitional metals and their electronic configuration
Answer:
yo no se nada
Explanation:
solo se que no se nada xd
GIVING 17 POINTS PLS HELP ME!!!!
Which of the following statements is true about hydropower?
A. It releases carbon dioxide.
B. It can produce harmful chemicals.
C. It can affect fish and other marine life.
D. It uses gas trapped under Earth's surface.
Hydropower can affect fish and other marine life which is the true statement and is denoted as option C.
What is Hydropower?
This is the process in which water energy is converted into electrical energy through the use of dams and turbines.
When the dams are created, it blocks the path of marine activities and limits them to certain activities such as reproduction.
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Discuss how varying ph of water affects the soil ph which in turn would affect the durability properties of reinforced concrete as a constituent material?
Although soils are capable of resisting pH changes, there are some circumstances where the pH of the water can result in alterations.
Will Soil pH Be Affected by Water pH?The texture of soil affects how susceptible it is to the pH of the surrounding water. Smaller soil particles, such as clays and clay loams, have a greater impact than larger, sandier soils. There are more colloids, which are extremely minute particles, in fine-textured soils. Positively charged ions are maintained at these colloids. The cation exchange capacity of a soil refers to its capacity to hold onto these ions. Ions on the colloidal particles trade places with ions in the soil solution. The pH of the soil is less affected by negative ions in the soil solution.
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Which would be a good use for an organic substance? Check all that apply. A. Electrical conductors B. Waterproof coatings C. Fuels such as gasoline D. Microchips E. Plastic storage containers
Answer:
B. waterproof coatingExplanation:
please mark me brainlistWhat does viscosity describe
Which statement best describes how the scientific community analyzes data?
OA. A scientist must always keep his or her data hidden from other
scientists.
B. There is only one possible conclusion to be drawn from a set of
data.
OC. Each scientist must use his or her own, unique data.
OD. Scientists can come to different conclusions based on the same
data.
SUBMIT
Answer: D. Scientists can come to different conclusions based on the same data.
Scientists used alpha particles to investigate models of the atom. Figure 4 shows an alpha particle scattering experiment.
Explain how scientists used the results from the experiment to :
disprove the plum pudding model
give evidence for the new nuclear model
Answer:
See attached image.
Explanation:
A 2. 75-l container filled with co2 gas at 25°c and 225 kpa pressure springs a leak. When the container is re-sealed, the pressure is 185 kpa and the temperature is 10°c. How many moles of gas were lost?.
Answer:
Moles Lost = 0.0335 moles
Explanation:
This type of question requires the Ideal Gas Law equation. The equation looks like this:
PV = nRT
In this formula,
-----> P = pressure (kPa)
-----> V = volume (L)
-----> n = number of moles
-----> R = constant (8.314 L*kPa/mol*K)
-----> T = temperature (K)
(Step 1)
To find how many moles were lost, you first need to find how many moles you had to begin with. This can be done by plugging the starting values into the equation and solving for "n". But first, you need to convert Celsius to Kelvin (by adding 273.15).
P = 225 kPa R = 8.314 L*kPa/mol*K
V = 2.75 L T = 25°C + 273.15 = 298.15 K
n = ?
PV = nRT
(225 kPa)(2.75 L) = n(8.314 L*kPa/mol*K)(298.15 K)
618.75 = n(2478.8191)
0.250 = n
(Step 2)
Next, you need to find the number of moles in the container after it has been re-sealed. The volume is the same because the container did not change. The process should be the same as above.
P = 185 kPa R = 8.314 L*kPa/mol*K
V = 2.75 L T = 10°C + 273.15 = 283.15 K
n = ?
PV = nRT
(185 kPa)(2.75 L) = n(8.314 L*kPa/mol*K)(283.15 K)
508.75 = n(2354.1091)
0.216 = n
(Step 3)
Finally, you can find the number of moles lost by subtracting the final amount of moles from the original amount. When doing this calculation, I used the value of the moles saved in my calculator (with more decimal places) to get a more accurate number.
Moles Lost = Initial Moles - Final Moles
Moles Lost = 0.250 moles - 0.216 moles
Moles Lost = 0.0335 moles
Scientists are trying to find out why bees are dying in large numbers. Which best describes how the scientists will try to solve the problem?
A. They will do the same experiments to obtain similar evidence.
B. They will only work with scientists who share the same opinions.
C.
They will observe the same patterns and draw the same conclusions
D.
They will approach the problem in different ways but share ideas.
Answer: D. They will approach the problem in different ways but share ideas.
What is the mass in grams of 4.85 x 10^22 Al atoms? (Report your answer to two places past the decimal
Answer:
2.17 gm Al
Explanation:
First, find the number of moles . Then multiply by the mole weight of aluminum.
# moles = 4.85 x 10^22 / 6.022 x 10^23 = .08053 moles
.0805 moles * 26.981 gm/mole = 2.173 gm
A box has dimensions of 2.5 cm by 3.0 cm by 4.0 cm. The volume of the box in milliliters and liters is Group of answer choices 3,000 mL and 3.0 L 30 mL and 30,000 L 7.5 mL and 7,500 L 30 mL and 0.030 L 7.5 mL and 0.0075 L
Considering the definition of volume, the volume of the box is 30 mL or 0.03 L.
What is volumeVolume is a metric magnitude that is defined as the extension in three dimensions of a region of space. In other words, it is defined as the amount of space occupied by the object or figure in three-dimensional space. Volume is measured in cubic units.
Volume can be considered as the capacity of a container to hold a quantity of fluid (gas or liquid).
Volume of a boxA box is a rectangular prism, which is defined as a prism with rectangular bases and rectangular lateral faces.
The volume of this prism depends on its three dimensions and is calculated as the multiplication of these dimensions:
Volume= Dimension 1× Dimension 2× Dimension 3
Volume of the box in this caseIn this case, you know that a box has dimensions of 2.5 cm by 3.0 cm by 4.0 cm. So, the volume can be calculated as:
Volume= 2.5 cm× 3 cm× 4 cm
Solving:
Volume= 30 cm³
Being 1 cm³= 1 mL and 1 L= 1,000 mL then:
Volume= 30 cm³= 30 mL= 0.03 L
Finally, the volume of the box is 30 mL or 0.03 L.
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For the function F(x) = 1, which of these could be a value of F(x) when x is
close to zero?
Answer:
A. -10,000
Explanation:
When x approaches zero, the graph tells us that F(x) either becomes extremely large or extremely small. The best answer is therefore A: -10,000. Best, because we aren't given the exact value of x, but clearly the other results require that x be greater than 1 or less than -1, which is far from zero.
How many moles of CF4 can be produced when 8.95 mol C reacts with 7.88 mol F2?
How many moles of each reactant are left over? (Note that at least one of the reactants must disappear.)
C remaining
mol
F2 remaining
mol
The remaining moles of C is 5.01 moles while the remaining moles of F₂ is 0.
Reaction between Carbon and Fluorine
The reaction between carbon and Fluorine is given as;
C + 2F₂ -------> CF₄
1 : 2 1
from the reaction above,
2 moles of F₂ requires 1 mole of C
7.88 mole of F₂ will require: 7.88/2 = 3.94 moles of C and 3.94 moles of CF₄.
The remaining moles of C = 8.95 - 3.94 = 5.01 moles while the remaining moles of F₂ is 0.
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Does this equation show that transmutation has taken place during decay? why or why not?
61/28 ni=61/28 ni + y
a. yes, because the numbers of nucleons and atoms are conserved
b. no, because high-energy electromagnetic waves are emitted
c. no, because there is conservation of the number of atoms as well as the number of nucleons
d. yes, because nickel atoms remain nickel atoms with the same number of neutrons
The equation is not a transmutation because there is conservation of the number of atoms as well as the number of nucleons; option C.
What is transmutation?Transmutation refers to the artificial synthesis of new elements by a nuclear reaction of the original element and nuclear particles.
In transmutation, a new element is formed and the atomic number changes.
Based on the above, it can be concluded that the given equation is not a transmutation because there is no change in atomic and nucleon number.
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How many liters of a 0.80 M
solution can be made with 2.0 mol
KNO3?
Answer: 2.5
Explanation: you devide mol solute which is 2.0 and the L solution which is 0.80M, and after you divide the two you get 2.5
i also had this question <3
The molarity is an important method to calculate the concentration of a solution. The volume of potassium nitrate of 0.80 molarity and 2.0 mol moles is 2.5 L.
What is molarity?The molarity of a solution is defined as the number of moles of the solute present per litre of the solution. It is mainly employed in calculating the molarity of a binary solution. It is represented as 'M' and unit is mol L⁻¹.
The equation used to calculate the molarity is given as:
Molarity = Number of moles of the solute / Volume of the solution in litres
Here molarity = 0.80 M
Number of moles = 2.0 mol
Then the volume of the solution = Number of moles of the solute / Molarity
Volume = 2.0 / 0.80 = 2.5 L
Thus the volume of the solution is 2.5 L.
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work out the size of resistance.
Answer:
Step 1: Identify the resistivity (ρ) , length (L), and radius (r) of the wire. Step 2: Calculate the cross-sectional area of the wire using the formula for the area of a circle: A=πr2 A = π r 2 . Step 3: Calculate the resistance (R) of the wire using the formula for resistance: R=ρLA R = ρ L A
Write the half reaction equations at the cathode and anode
A redox reaction is one in which oxidation and reduction occurs.
What is a redox reaction?A redox reaction is one in which oxidation and reduction occurs. Oxidation involves electron loss while reduction involves electron gain.
For the compound NaI;
The oxidation half equation is - 2Na(s) --->2Na^+(aq) + 2e
The reduction half equation is - I2 + 2e ---->2 I^-(aq)
Missing parts:
Write the anode half-reaction and cathode half-reaction for NaI.
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