Linking executive pay to stock price can have the unintended result of rewarding unethical behavior. option b is correct.
What are unethical behaviors?This is a term that is used to refer to the set of behaviors that are carried out in the corporate setting which go against the norms of the organization.
Doing such a linking has a way of rewarding the unethical behavior of the people in the work place.
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Exercise 4-10 (Static) Earnings per share [LO4-5]The Esposito Import Company had 1 million shares of common stock outstanding during 2021. Its income statement reported the following items: income from continuing operations, $5 million; loss from discontinued operations, $1.6 million. All of these amounts are net of tax.Required:Prepare the 2021 EPS presentation for the Esposito Import Company. (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated with a minus sign. Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)
Suppose executives at an art museum know that 100 adults are willing to pay $12 for admission to the museum on a given weekday. Suppose the executives also know that 200 students are willing to pay $8 for admission on the same weekday. The cost of operating the museum on that weekday is $2,200. How much profit will the museum earn in the weekday under attention if it engages in price discrimination
The museum will earn $600 on a weekday.
What is an art museum?A structure or area designated for the exhibition of art, typically from the museum's own collection, is known as an art museum or gallery. It may be owned by the government or a private individual, and access may be open to everyone or subject to limitations.Who are executives?An executive manages operational activities for their company or organization and is typically in charge of developing policies and strategies to achieve organizational objectives. Executives frequently travel to conferences, meetings, and local, regional, national, and worldwide offices.Solution -
Adults willing to pay = 100 and their fees = $12.
Students are willing to pay = 200 and their fees = $8.
Operating cost of museum = $2,200.
To find the profit, do the following:
[tex](100 * 12) + (200 * 8) = 1200 + 1600 = 2800\\2800 - 2200 = 600[/tex]
Therefore, the museum will earn $600 on a weekday.
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A(n) disclosed agency relationship is one where the third party is aware the agent is acting on behalf of a principal, but the identity of the principal is unknown.
A partially disclosed agency relationship is one where the third party is aware the agent is acting on behalf of a principal, but the identity of the principal.
What is relationship in agency?Relationship in agency is one that brings about cordial actions between the parties and principal involves in the agency.
In this case, partially disclosed agency relationship is one where the third party is aware the agent is acting on behalf of a principal.
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HELPPPPP
Is this statement correct? "My social security plus what I have put in a regular
savings account will cover all of my retirement expenses."
A. Yes. That sounds about right.
B. No. I can live on less than that. All I need is social security.
C.
No. Three years income and the 25% I may receive from my company's
pension plan will take care of me.
No. I should plan on having a retirement income that is 80% of my working
D.
income.
Question 4
Answer:
Yes, that sounds about right
Explanation:
Till the age of retirement, a person's mostly expenses are finished, like growing his children, educate them, get them married, etc. He is left with only few expenses like running the house or meet his personal expenses. So the Social Security and some regular savings would be enough for him to lead a respectable life in the society. Also, his children are settled enough to fulfill his expenses at this point of his life. So there is no necessity to invest in a retirement plan that pays you 80% of your regular income. Social security and savings would be enough for the person.
Most bonds require par value to be repaid _______ and interest to be paid _________.
Most bonds require par value to be repaid at maturity and interest to be paid semi-annually.
What is a bond?
A bond is a debt instrument used by businesses to raise capital needed for business operations. Bondholders earn interest on the amount invested at predetermined intervals and at the maturity of the bond, they are paid back the amount invested.
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what is IAAS define?
with example.
Answer:
IAAS is a cloud computing service model by means of which computing resources are hosted in a public, private or hybrid cloud.
Explanation:
The full form of IAAS is Infrastructure As A Service.
Answer:
AAS is a cloud computing service model by means of which computing resources are hosted in a public, private or hybrid cloud.
Explanation:
With a newspaper headline suggesting additional health benefits from eating apples, based on the change in demand in the apple market, price and quantity will change in what ways?
We can actually deduce here that based on the change in demand in the apple market, price and quantity will change in such a way that the price and quantity will increase.
What is change in demand?Change in demand actually refers to the way that the demand on goods and services change as result of price increment or decrease or other factors.
We see that if the demand for apples increase as a result of the additional health benefits, the price and quantity will also increase.
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Cortez Foods Inc. is a company that manufactures packaged food. It sells several varieties of packaged food such as chips, cupcakes, candies, crackers, fruit juices, and carbonated drinks. It receives its largest profit from its newly introduced line of tropical fruit juices that are available in different flavors, such as orange, apple, lychee, and cranberry. Recently, Cortez has been exploring mixing flavors and has created a new lychee and cranberry juice drink. This is an example of a _______.
Based on the fact that Cortez came up with a new drink by mixing flavors, this is an example of Product Modification.
What is Product Modification?This refers to when a business improves existing products so that they become new products or upgraded versions of the old product.
Cortez mixed flavors and created the lychee and cranberry juice which means that it is an improvement on existing flavors thereby making it a product modification.
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Juan budgeted $300 for his upcoming vacation. In reality, he ended
up spending $550. What type of variance does this represent?
1. An unfavorable variance of $300
2. A favorable variance of $250
3.An unfavorable variance of $250
4. A favorable variance of $550
Answer:
3
Explanation:
an unfavorable varience of 250 because he went over his 300 he saved properly
According to this statement Juan end with an unfavorable variance of $550 budget.
What is unfavorable variance?A set of budget is a future of revenue and expenses, including fixed costs as well as variable costs. These budgets are important to corporations because it helps them plan for the future by projecting how much revenue is expected to be generated from sales.
So that companies can plan how much to spend on various projects or investments in the company.
Companies create sales budgets, which expects or forecast that how many new customers for new products and services are going to be sold by the sales staff in the upcoming months.
From there, companies can determine the revenue that will be generated and the costs needed to bring in those sales and deliver on those products and services.
Eventually, the company can project its income or profit after subtracting all of the fixed and variable costs from total revenue. If the net income is less than their expectations , the company has an unfavorable variance.
In other words, the company hasn't generated as much profit as they had hoped. However, an unfavorable variance doesn't necessarily mean the company took a loss. Instead, it merely means that the net income was lower than the forecasted projections for the period.
What is budget?A budget is an estimation of revenue and expenses over a specified future period of time and is usually compiled and re-evaluated on a periodic basis.
Budgets can be made for a person, a group of people, a business, a government, or just about anything else that makes and spends money.
A budget is a microeconomic concept that shows the trade-off made when one good is exchanged for another.
In terms of the bottom line—or the end result of this trade-off—a excessive budget means profits are anticipated, a balanced budget means revenues are expected to equal expenses, and a low budget means expenses will exceed revenues.
What is end?An end is a conclusion or a last part of a long object. To end is to cease. The word end has many other senses as a verb, noun, and adjective and is used in several idioms.
End is a very general word that means a conclusion or a part that is near the conclusion.
For example, the end of the summer is the exact moment that it stops being summer, while the end of a movie is the last scene or even the last act. End is often used figuratively to mean death, which is the end of a person’s life.
Hence, option D is the correct answer
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Select all that apply
Which two ideas form the foundation for the reinforcement perspective? (Choose every correct answer)
The ideas that form the foundation for the reinforcement perspective include organizational justice and job enlargement.
What is perspective?It should be noted that perspective simply means the point of view of an individual regarding a particular issue.
In this case, the ideas that form the foundation for the reinforcement perspective include organizational justice and job enlargement.
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Answer:law of effect
Operant conditioning
Explanation:
To fully benefit from economies of scale, an MNC should: a.participate in a joint venture in order to learn about a production process or other operations. b.establish a subsidiary in a market where raw materials are cheap and accessible. c.establish a subsidiary in a market that has relatively low costs of labor or land. d.establish a subsidiary in a new market that can sell products produced elsewhere, which allows for increased production and thus possibly greater efficiency.
A multinational corporation will fully benefit from economies of scale when its establish a subsidiary in a new market that can sell products produced elsewhere which allows for increased production and thus possibly greater efficiency.
What is an economies of scale?This refers to a situation whereby the average costs per unit of output decrease with the increase in output being produced by a firm.
Hence, it is agreed that any multinational corporation will be able to fully benefit from economies of scale when its establish a subsidiary in a new market that can sell products produced elsewhere.
Therefore, the Option D is correct.
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Refer to Landfall Service. Because the company is known for its ability to produce lawn furniture more efficiently than any other company in the world, the company must have a(n) ____ advantage.
The company must have absolute advantage.
Having been in business for a while, Landfall Service is a provider of outdoor furniture. Greater than any other company in the country, it is renowned for its capacity to make furniture quickly. The truth is that no rival businesses exist in any other country. Many of the items offered by Landfall Service have been exported. Actually, sales outside of the United States account for 80% of company income. In order to support domestic businesses, the Italian government has slapped a tax on imported furniture. On the other hand, because the government wanted a piece of the action, the Brazilian government levied taxes on Landfall Service items.
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Coca-Cola costs the consumer about the same as Pepsi, Dr Pepper, and other soft drinks. The soft drink industry generally follows a status quo pricing policy, which means that it _______. a. enables management to recover its product development costs quickly b. discourages or blocks competition from entering a market c. charges a price identical to or very close to the competition's price d. expands production with the use of technological innovations and tools
Coca-Cola costs the consumer about the same as Pepsi, Dr Pepper, and other soft drinks. The soft drink industry generally follows a status quo pricing policy, which means that: option c, it charges a price identical to or very close to the competition's price.
What does the term status quo mean?This is a term that has to do with the current state of affairs or the way that things may seem at the moment.
From the definition that we have here, it can be said that Coca cola is charging at the current state that similar products are charging.
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When sending a group email, how do you ensure that one or several recipients cannot see the names of other recipients? select only one.
The option that is used is Blind Carbon Copy (BCC).
When sending an email message to a big group of individuals, it is advisable to use the Blind Carbon Copy (BCC) option for security and privacy reasons. Whenever user put email addresses in the BCC area of a message, the addresses are hidden from the recipients.
In contrast, any email addresses you include in the To or CC fields are accessible to everyone who gets the message.
If a person's email address is included in the BCC field, they would receive a copy of the email in their inbox as if they were CC'd.
The difference is that their email address would not be visible to the other persons in the email chain, and as a result, they will not receive further Reply or Reply All messages from others in the thread. It's worth noting that BCC receivers can't see each other either. Consider it a stealth mode CC.
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Communication processes such as face-to-face conversations, telephone conversations, and meetings in which all communicators are present at the same time are referred to as __________ communication.
Synchronous communications correspond to the communication process where all communicators are present at the same time.
What are the benefits of synchronous communications?In this type of communication where all parties involved are present when the communication is established, such as a meeting or a phone call, there is a greater exchange of information, learning and instantaneous feedback.
Therefore, synchronous communication is positive for the work environment, as it allows for greater understanding and learning to carry out organizational processes.
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To make sure it has enough employees on hand during the busy holiday season, Target plans to hire thousands of temporary, seasonal help for the final three months of the calendar year. This is an example of a(n) _____ plan.
An example of operational plan is illustrated when the firm plans to hire thousands of temporary and seasonal help for the final three months of the calendar year.
What is an operational plan?These are plans that outlines the key activities an organisation will undertake during a period of time usually one year.
Most times, this plans are utilized to work towards achieving the aims and objectives set out in the strategic plan.
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Connors company paid $700 cash to make a repair on equipment it sold under a one-year warranty in the prior year. The entry to record the payment will debit:.
The Journal entry to record the payment will include a debit to Accrued Warranty Payable for $700 and a credit Cash for $700.
What is a Warranty account?This account is used by firm to allocate expenses for replacing or repairing damaged products for customers.
Hence, for Connors company, the Journal entry to record the payment will include a debit to Accrued Warranty Payable for $700 and a credit Cash for $700.
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imagine that a new study reveals that onion consumption is correlated with cancer. this shift in popularity will likely cause the new demand curve to run through which of the following points?
If there is a study that shows that onion causes cancer it would cause the new demand curve to go lower on its points.
How is the demand for onion going to be affected.Given that it has been established that onion consumption leads to cancer. There would be a great reduction in the number of sales for onion.
People would want to stop consuming the product so that they would nit be affected by the disease.
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Which management function is involved with monitoring performance, comparing it with goals, and taking corrective action as needed?.
Controlling management function is involved with monitoring performance, comparing it with goals, and taking corrective action as needed. Read below about management.
What is Management?Management refers to the process of dealing with or controlling things or people. Management is also the administration of an organization, whether it is a business, a non-profit organization, or a government body. It is the art and science of managing resources of the business.
Therefore, the correct answer is control management.
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Ethical behavior Question content area bottom Part 1 A. cannot be a concern to managers who are expected to maximize shareholder value. B. is the fifth basic principles of finance. C. in the corporate world means not breaking any laws. D. is essential in business because unethical behavior destroys trust and business relationships.
In the world of business, ethical behavior D. is essential in business because unethical behavior destroys trust and business relationships.
Why is ethical behavior important?Ethical behavior by a company is what leads to people and other entities trusting that company and developing relationships with it.
If there is unethical behavior, it would damage the trust that these people have in the company and impact their profitability.
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Consider a society that is producing inside its production possibilities curve. This society could best achieve efficiency in its production of output by
The society can achieve efficiency in its production of output by employing more labour.
What is the production possibility curve?The Production possibilities frontiers is a curve that shows the various combination of two goods a society can produce when all its resources are fully utilised. Production inside the production possibilities curve means that the nations resources are not being fully utilised.
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If the project’s cost of capital were to increase, how would that affect the irr?.
There will be no changes in IRR, if the project’s cost of capital were to increase.
What is cost of capital?This refers to the return that a firm needs to achieve in order to justify the cost of a capital project.
Most time, when this project’s cost of capital were to increase, it will not impact of the Internal Rate of Return.
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Determining which actions are right vs. Wrong represents which element of james rest’s ethical decision-making model?.
Moral judgment is typically intuitive rather than in-deathly reflective in the ethical decision-making model.
What is decision making?
Identifying decisions and gathering information to make choices is referred to as "decision making" in this context.
The moral judgements give insight on a person's organization, society, and personality. The principles of decision-making can be influenced by a person's ethical ideals and actions.
As a result, the ethical decision-making model is moral judgment.
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how is it possible for nominal GDP to rise but real GDP to fall from one year to the next?
Yes, the given statement can be marked as true as it would indicate a larger rise in prices relative to a decrease in output.
Why would Nominal GDP increase but real GDP decrease?When nominal GDP increases and it is higher than real GDP, then it shows that inflation is occurring but when real GDP is higher than nominal, then it means deflation is occurring.
In an economy with a high inflation, it will experience an increase in nominal GDP no matter if the real amount of goods and services produced decreases.
The GDP deflator measures the the overall change in prices in an economy, by using the ratio between real and nominal GDP.
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A company can learn a great deal by analyzing the degrees of brand loyalty. For example, ________ can show the firm which brands are most competitive with its own.
A company can learn a great deal by analyzing the degrees of brand loyalty. For example, split loyals can show the firm which brands are most competitive with its own.
Brand loyalty: what is it?A customer's positive attitude toward a particular brand is known as brand loyalty. Customers may continuously choose a specific brand if they have a high level of brand loyalty when they need a product from this category. Brand recognition, brand preference, and brand insistence are the three levels of brand loyalty.
What levels of brand loyalty are there?Here are the phases of brand loyalty in brief:
Focused on creating awareness and leads, attractionTurning leads into customers is known as conversion.Engaging with new clients through follow-up.Reward devoted clients by providing them with greater benefits.What five traits define a brand's loyalty?These include dedication, brand trust, customer satisfaction, and customer perceptions of value.
What in marketing is split loyalty?Split Loyals: Individuals that support two or three brands. Shifting Loyals is the act of switching brands. Switchers: unreliable individuals (possibly "deal prone", constantly looking for bargains or "vanity prone", looking for something different).
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Corporate shareholders are best protected from incompetent management decisions by
The shareholders are protected from incompetent management by the Board of Directors.
Who are the Board of Directors?There are a group of people that represent the interests of shareholders to ensure that these interests are looked after.
The Board of Directors scrutinizes management decisions to make sure that they are not inefficient and dangerous to the company.
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The __________________ is the nominal interest rate minus the rate of inflation.
Efficiency is a measure of Multiple Choice the appropriateness of the goals that managers have selected for the organization to pursue. how productively resources are used to achieve a goal. the degree of novelty of innovation in products or production. how easily managers can alter the way they perform their activities to respond to actions of their competitors. the speed with which a manager responds to an unforeseen event in the organization.
Efficiency is a measure of B. how productively resources are used to achieve a goal.
What is Efficiency?Efficiency measures the ratio of economic output to the total input of resources.
Mathematically, efficiency can be expressed as r = P/C, where:
P = the amount of useful outputC = the cost of resources consumedR = Efficiency.Thus, Efficiency is a measure of B. how productively resources are used to achieve a goal.
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Enterprise systems help managers and companies improve their performance by
The enterprise systems improves the managers and companies performance by Integrating an internal business processes and link to external business partners.
What is an enterprise planning resources?This resource planning refers to the management and integration of business processes through a single system.
Hence, the systems improves the managers and companies performance by Integrating an internal business processes and link to external business partners.
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To raise capital, Anna Moreno and Talia Black plan to sell stock to between 108 and 200 investors. They also want to avoid double taxation. Which type of business ownership would you recommend
S-corporation business ownership
What is S-corporation?
S corporations are the corporations that elect to pass corporate income, losses,or deductions, and credits through to their shareholders for federal of taxes purposes.
Shareholders of S corporations report the flow through of the income and losses on their personal tax returns and are assessed tax at their individual income tax rates.
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