Magnesiumn reacts with hydrochloric acid to produce magnesium chloride
and hydrogen,
Plan an investigation to find the accurate volume of hydrogen produced
from magnesium.
You do not need to write about safety precautions.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

To investigate the effect of changing the conditions on the rate of a reaction.

Mg(s) + 2HCl(aq) → MgCl2(aq) + H2(g

The volume of hydrogen gas produced can be measured using a gas syringe.

Method:-

- Support a gas syringe with a stand, boss and clamp.

- Using a measuring cylinder, add 50 cm3 of dilute hydrochloric acid to a conical flask.

- Add a 3 cm piece of magnesium ribbon to the flask. Immediately connect the gas syringe and start a stop clock.

- Record the volume of gas produced every 5 seconds. Continue timing until no more gas is given off.

- When the reaction is complete, clean the apparatus as directed by your teacher.

- Repeat steps 1 to 5 with different concentrations of hydrochloric acid.

I hope my answer helps you.


Related Questions

ANSWER FAST PLS ILL GIVE BRAINLY 5. What are animals called that make their homes underground?
grazers
reptiles
burrowers
meat-eaters

Answers

Answer:

burrowers

Explanation:

It’s c I just took the test

How many liter are in 55.5 grams of neon?

Answers

MolesofAr(n)= given mass/ molar mass of neon= 55.5/20.17=2.75moles

Volume of the gas = 2.75moles x 22.4L=61.63L

The answer to the question is-61.63L

What is a DNA fingerprint and why is it considered individual evidence?

Answers

Answer:

DNA fingerprinting is a laboratory technique used to establish a link between biological evidence and a suspect in a criminal investigation.

A DNA sample taken from a crime scene is compared with a DNA sample from a suspect. If the two DNA profiles are a match, then the evidence came from that suspect.

Since helium is lighter than air, it is difficult to measure the mass of a sample, so to find out the mass of helium in a birthday balloon, a student transferred the helium to a fixed 1. 50 l vessel at 25. 0 °c and found the pressure to be 3. 04 atm. What mass of helium is in the balloon in grams?.

Answers

A 1.50-L vessel is filled with helium at 25.0 °C and 3.04 atm. Under these conditions, the mass of helium is 0.744 g.

What is an ideal gas?

An ideal gas is that whose particles have negligible volume and intermolecular forces.

A 1.50 L vessel at 25.0 °C contains He at a pressure of 3.04 atm.

Step 1. Convert 25.0 °C to Kelvin.

We will use the following expression.

K = °C + 273.15 = 25.0 + 273.15 = 298.2 K

Step 2. Calculate the moles of He.

We will use the ideal gas equation.

P × V = n × R × T

n = P × V / R × T

n = 3.04 atm × 1.50 L / (0.0821 atm.L/mol.K) × 298.2 K = 0.186 mol

Step 3. Calculate the mass of He.

The molar mass of He is 4.00 g/mol.

0.186 mol × 4.00 g/mol = 0.744 g

A 1.50-L vessel is filled with helium at 25.0 °C and 3.04 atm. Under these conditions, the mass of helium is 0.744 g.

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Select the correct answer from the drop-down menu. a scientist digs up sample of arctic ice that is 458,000 years old. he takes it to his lab and finds that it contains 1.675 grams of krypton-81. if the half-life of krypton-81 is 229,000 years, how much krypton-81 was present when the ice first formed? use the formula n = n0 . the ice originally contained grams of krypton 81.

Answers

The original mass of krypton 81 that is present in the ice is 6.70 grams.

How do we calculate original mass?

Original mass of any substance will be calculated as below for the decomposition reaction is:

N = N₀(1/2)ⁿ, where

N = remaining mass of krypton-81 = 1.675g

N₀ = original mass of krypton-81 = ?

n will be calculated as:
n = T/t, where

T = total time period = 458,000 years

t = half life time = 229,000 years

n = 458,000/229,000 = 2

Now putting all these values on the above equation, we get

N₀ = 1.675 / (1/2)²

N₀ = 6.70 g

Hence required mass is 6.70 g.

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Please answer.
A solar energy project is expected to have capital costs of $995,000, average yearly operating costs of $175,000, and a lifetime of 25 years. If the total production during the lifetime of the project is 89,500,000 kWh, what is the Levelized cost of energy (LCOE)?

a.$0.60 per kWh


b.$0.77 per kWh


c.$0.06 per kWh


d.$0.07 per kWh


Which of the following is a characteristic of Levelized cost of energy (LCOE)?


a. It is the minimum price per kWh at which electricity must be sold to break even over the lifetime of a power-generating project.


b. It is the maximum amount of power that can be produced per dollar over the lifetime of a power-generating project.


c. It is the maximum price per kWh at which electricity must be sold to break even over the lifetime of a power-generating project.


d. It is the minimum amount of power that can be produced per dollar over the lifetime of a power-generating project.


Which of the following statements is true for both solar energy and wind energy?

a. Energy is able to be collected both day and night.


b. Power from this energy source can easily be integrated into existing power grid systems.


c. Power generation using this energy source does not contribute to water pollution.


d. Energy collection equipment can be installed in agricultural areas without affecting crop production.

Answers

The Levelized Cost of Energy of the solar plant is $0.60 per kWh.

Solar energy and wind energy can both easily be integrated into existing power grid systems.

What is Levelized Cost of Energy?

The Levelized Cost of Energy is a measure of the average net present cost of electricity generation for a generating plant over its lifetime.

The Levelized Cost of Energy of the solar energy product is calculated as follows:

Total cost over 25 years = 995,000, + $175,000 × 25 = $5,370,000

Total energy production over 25 years = 89,500,000 kWh

Levelized Cost of Energy = $5,370,000/89,500,000 kWh

Levelized Cost of Energy = $0.60 per kWh

The Levelized cost of energy (LCOE) is the minimum amount of power that can be produced per dollar over the lifetime of a power-generating project.

For solar energy and wind energy, power from both energy sources can easily be integrated into existing power grid systems.

Learn more about energy at: https://brainly.com/question/582060

Answer:

one.

Which of the following statements is true for both solar energy and wind energy?

Power generation using this energy source does not contribute to water pollution.

2.

Which of the following is a characteristic of levelized cost of energy (LCOE)?

It is the minimum price per kWh at which electricity must be sold in order to break even over the lifetime of a power-generating project.

3.

A solar energy project is expected to have capital costs of $995,000, average yearly operating costs of $175,000, and a lifetime of 25 years. If the total production during the lifetime of the project is 89,500,000 kWh, what is the levelized cost of energy (LCOE)?

$0.06 per kWh

Explanation:

if you dont believe me thats all right i did it the answers are 200% you can check it for yourself

When the maturities of a bond issue are spread over several dates, the bonds are called.

Answers

A serial bond is a bond issue that is structured so that a portion of the outstanding bonds mature at regular intervals until all of the bonds have matured. Because the bonds mature gradually over a period of years, these bonds are used to finance projects that provide a consistent income stream for bond repayment.

free brainiest to whoever writes me the best love note! :) <3 dont miss the opportunity!!!

Answers

Answer:

Hi! I hope you're having a wonderful day, if not, I hope it gets better, much love and kindness! Be great!

During winter in cold climates, salt is often used on roads to prevent the buildup of slippery ice. Although salt may make driving safer, it can cause the metallic parts of cars to corrode or rust relatively quickly. In a few sentences, please explain what is occurring.

Answers

Answer:

this is because the salt may be acidic and also may have oxygen substituent which can lead to rust

During cold winters, the salt present on the roads reacts with the iron and the dew water and results in the formation of the iron oxide as rust.

What is rust?

The rust has been given as the iron oxide compound, that has been formed with the reaction of the water with the iron in the presence of oxygen.

In the winters, there has been the presence of the water in the salt, and the interaction of the salt with the iron to form the iron oxide that is rust.

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The balanced equation for the aerobic reaction is:

Zn + 2 HCl → ZnCl2 + H2

How much hydrogen gas is produced from 5 g of HCl?


Answers

Answer:

1.85 g of hydrogen gas will form!

Explanation:

1. Write the balanced equation.

Zn

+

2HCl

ZnCl

2

+

H

2

2. Calculate the moles of

Zn

.

Moles of Zn

=

30.0

g Zn

×

1 mol Zn

65.38

g Zn

=

0.4589 mol Zn

3. Calculate the moles of

H

2

.

Moles of H

2

=

0.4589

mol Zn

×

2 mol H

2

1

mol Zn

=

0.9177 mol H

2

4. Calculate the mass of

H

2

.

Mass of H

2

=

0.9177

mol H

2

×

2.016 g H

2

1

mol H

2

=

1.85 g H

2

which molecule can't be exist?
A)NCl3 B)OF6 C)ONF3 D)PCl3

Answers

Answer:

OF6

Explanation:

Oxygen and fluorine have almost the same electronegativity, so oxygen isn't able to donate enough electron density to fluorine to form OF6. Atomic size. There isn't enough room around an oxygen atom for six fluorine atoms.

:-befrank

just pick the right option

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

As CO₂ (carbon dioxide) depends on the air temperature, it is the dependent variableTherefore, air temperature is the independent variableThis is about the relation between carbon dioxide and air temperature, so the soil surface is not a variable to be considered

Type of force when you open the door. *
1 point
A. applied force
B. friction
C. gravity
D. magnetism

Answers

A. applied force

force applied to an object

Answer:

A. Applied force

Explanation:

A. should be the answer because you applied force onto an object to make it move or do what you’d like.


I hope it helps! Have a great day!

Muffin~

If you want to produce 18.48 grams of NaCl what is the minimum amount of each reactant that you must start with

Answers

The minimum amount of NaOH and HCl that must be present to produce 18.48grams of NaCl is 12.6g and 11.5g  respectively.

Calculation of amount of reactants

The balanced neutralization reaction equation for the formation of NaCl is,

NaOH + HCl ---> NaCl + H2

The molar mass of NaOH = 23+16+1 = 40g/mol

The molar mass of NaCl = 23 +35.5 = 58.5g/mol

If  40g of NaOH = 58.5g of NaCl

∴ x g of NaOH   = 18.48g of NaCl

Make xg the subject of formula,

x g of NaOH = 40 × 18.48/58.5

                     = 739.2/58.5

                     = 12.6g of NaOH

The molar mass of HCl = 1 +35.5 = 36.5g/mol

If  36.5g of  HCl= 58.5g of NaCl

∴ x g   of HCl       = 18.48g of NaCl

Make xg the subject of formula,

x g of HCl       = 36.5 × 18.48/58.5

                       = 674.52/58.5

                       = 11.5g of HCl

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Which of these potential sources of water pollution is excluded from the clean water act

Answers

Answer:

C. Agricultural runoff

Explanation:

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What does net force depend on

Answers

Answer:

net force depends upon the object and also the mass of that object

Answer:The acceleration of an object depends directly upon the net force acting upon the object, and inversely upon the mass of the object.

Explanation:

A sealed flask contains 3.82 x 1024 molecules of CO, How many moles of Co, are in the flask?

Answers

Answer:

if you meant 3.82* 10^24, the answer is 6.34551495 moles

if you meant 3.28*1024, the answer is 6.49780731*10^-21 moles

since you're going from molecules to moles, you need to divide by Avogadro's number which is 6.02*10^23

3. Classify each reaction as exothermic or endothermic. (4 marks)
a. Energy + SO2(g)  S(g) + O2(g) _________________________________
b. Draw a potential energy diagram for the reaction above:

Answers

Energy + SO2(g) -----> S(g) + O2(g) is an edothermic reaction owing to te fact that energy is a reactant in the equation.

What is an endothermic reaction?

An endothermic reaction is one in  wioch energy is supplied to the system in order to enable the breakdown of bonds. Hence, the reaction vessel feels cool as energy is withdrawn from the surroundings.

The reaction;  Energy + SO2(g) -----> S(g) + O2(g) is an edothermic reaction since energy is a reactant in the equation.

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What is the molarity of a solution consisting of 105 grams of calcium nitrate and 280. grams of water?

Answers

Answer:

About 2.29 M.

Explanation:

Recall that molarity is defined by moles of solute over liters of solution.

Our solute is 105 grams of calcium nitrate (Ca(NO₃)₂)).

Convert 105 grams of Ca(NO₃)₂ to moles. The molecular weight of Ca(NO₃)₂ is 164.10 g/mol:

[tex]\displaystyle 105\text{ g Ca(NO$_3$)$_2$}\cdot \frac{1\text{ mol Ca(NO$_3$)$_2$}}{164.10\text{ g Ca(NO$_3$)$_2$}} = 0.640\text{ mol Ca(NO$_3$)$_2$}}[/tex]

Convert 280. grams of water to liters. Recall that the density of water is given by 1.00 g/mL:

[tex]\displaystyle \begin{aligned} D & = \frac{m}{V} \\ \\ V & = \frac{m}{D} \\ \\ & = \frac{(280.\text{ g})}{\left(\dfrac{1.00\text{ g}}{1\text{ mL}}\right)} \\ \\ & = 280. \text{ mL}\cdot \frac{1\text{ L}}{1000\text{ mL}} = 0.280\text{ L soln.}\end{aligned}[/tex]

Hence, the molarity of the solution is:
[tex]\displaystyle \begin{aligned} \text{M} &= \frac{\text{ mols solute}}{\text{L soln.}} \\ \\ & = \frac{(0.640\text{ mol})}{(0.280\text{ L soln.})} \\ \\ & = 2.29\text{ M} \end{aligned}[/tex]

In conclusion, the solution is about 2.29 M.

1. Describe what the following terms mean
Temperature -
Heat -
Exothermic -
Endothermic -

Answers


Answer :


1- Temperature is the measure of hotness or coldness expressed in terms of any of several scales, including Fahrenheit and Celsius.

2- the quality of being hot high temperature.

3-An exothermic process is one that gives off heat. This heat is transferred to the surroundings.

4- An endothermic process is one in which heat has to be supplied to the system from the surroundings

all in a day's work cryptogram

Answers

Answer:

yup!

Explanation:

i dont know what else to say.

Jin listed some common thermal insulators and conductors in a chart. (attached below)



Which belongs in the area marked with an X?
A.) Iron
B.) Foam
C.) Wood
D.) Glass






Have a great rest of your day
#TheWizzer

Answers

Answer:

I would have to say the answer is A) iron. I say this because Iron is one of the most well know conductors and in the chart it as rubber and copper as the two conductors whole Air and Iron should be the x. Plus the rest don't make good conductors they are more insulators. So logicaly it wouldn't make sense to have any of the other answers.

Explanation:

Hope This Helps

Have A Great Day

~Zero~

According to the concept of conduction, iron  belongs in the area marked with an X.

What is conduction?

Conduction is defined as a process as a means of which heat is transferred from the hotter end of the body to it's cooler end.Heat flows spontaneously from a body which is hot to a body which is cold.

In the process of conduction,heat flow is within the body and through itself.In solids the conduction of heat is due to the vibrations and collisions of molecules while in liquids and gases it is due to the random motion of the molecules .

When conduction takes place, heat is usually transferred from one molecule to another as they are in direct contact with each other.There are 2 types of conduction:1) steady state conduction 2) transient conduction.According to the type of energy conduction is of three types:

1) heat conduction

2) electrical conduction

3)sound conduction

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What effect does sunlight have on CO2 molecules?

Answers

Answer:

CO2 molecules don't really interact with sunlight's wavelengths. Only after the Earth absorbs sunlight and reemits the energy as infrared waves can the CO2 and other greenhouse gases absorb the energy.

Explanation:

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Carbon dioxide molecules don't directly react with the sunlight but they can absorb the energy in the form of infrared waves when it is emitted after reflection through the Earth's surface.

What are infrared waves?

Infrared radiation (IR), sometimes referred to simply as infrared, is a region of the electromagnetic radiation spectrum where wavelengths range from about 700 nanometers (nm) to 1 millimeter (mm).

[tex]CO_2[/tex] molecules don't really interact with sunlight's wavelengths. Only after the Earth absorbs sunlight and reemits the energy as infrared waves can the [tex]CO_2[/tex] and some other greenhouse gases absorb the energy.

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Select all that apply.


Which items are properties of acids?


soapy

sour

sweet

sharp

possible burns

for 10 points

Answers

Answer:

Sour and Possible Burns

Explanation:

Bases are soapy, not acids.

All acids are sour to taste.

Neither bases nor acids are sweet.

Sharp is a physical trait for things such as knives, not acidic liquids.

Acids can cause burns if handled incorrectly.

What can you infer about magnetic domains from the fact that they are arrangements of atoms?.

Answers

Explanation:

Q. What can you infer about magnetic domains from the fact that they are arrangements of atoms? The individual domains are extremely small.

In ferromagnetic materials, smaller groups of atoms band together into areas called domains, in which all the electrons have the same magnetic orientation. That's why you can magnetize them.An electromagnet is a magnet that runs on electricity. Unlike a permanent magnet, the strength of an electromagnet can easily be changed by changing the amount of electric current that flows through it. The poles of an electromagnet can even be reversed by reversing the flow of electricity.

Time (sec) [CH4] (mol/L)
0 1.2
20 1.0
40 0.9
60 .85
CH4 (g) + O2 (g) -----> CO2 (g) + H2O (l)

Given the above table and equation above, calculate the average rate of consumption of oxygen from time 20 seconds to time 60 seconds.

Answers

Based on the table and the equation of reaction; the

rate of consumption of oxygen between time 20 and 40s is 0.005 M/srate of consumption of oxygen between time 40 and 60s is 0.0025 M/s

What is rate of a reaction?

The rate of a reaction is the rate at which reactants molecules are consumed or products are formed.

Rate of reaction = change in concentration of reactants or products/ time taken

Based on the equation of reaction, the rate of consumption of oxygen is equal to the rate of consumption of methane.

Thus. rate of consumption of oxygen from time 20 seconds to time 60 seconds is calculated as follows:

Rate between 20 and 40 = 1.0 - 0.9/20

Rate of consumption of oxygen = 0.005 M/s

Rate between 40 and 60 = 0.9 - 0.85/20

Rate of consumption of oxygen = 0.0025 M/s

Therefore, the rate of consumption of oxygen decreases with time.

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HELPPPPP
A sample of gas contains 6 mol in a 22 L flask at 238 K. What is the pressure of the gas in atmospheres?

Answers

The pressure of the sample of gas with the given mol, volume and temperature is 5.33atm.

Ideal Gas Law

The Ideal gas law or general gas equation emphasizes on the state or behavior of a hypothetical ideal gas. It states that "pressure P times volume V is equal to moles times temperature and the universal gas constant. It is expressed;

PV = nRT

Where P is pressure, V is volume, n is the amount of substance, T is temperature and R is the ideal gas constant ( 0.08206 Latm/molK ).

Given the data in the question;

Amount of gas n = 6molVolume V = 22LTemperature T = 238KPressure P = ?

We substitute our values into the expression above to determine the pressure of the gas in atmospheres.

PV = nRT

P = nRT / V

P = ( 6mol × 0.08206Latm/molK × 238K ) / 22L

P = 117.18168Latm / 22L

P = 5.33atm

Therefore, the pressure of the sample of gas with the given mol, volume and temperature is 5.33atm.

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what is density/ how does density work

help help ​

Answers

Answer:

Density is the measurement of how tightly a material is packed together. It is defined as the mass per unit volume. Density Formula: ρ = m/V, where ρ is the density, m is the mass of the object and V is the volume of the object.

Explanation:

Answer:

The mass per unit volume of a substance is called density of that substance.

Explanation:

So, How does it works ?

For example: Density of gold is 19300kg/cubic meter. It means that if there gold having volume of a cubic meter its mass will be 19300 kg... Density of plastics are less than that of density of metals... I.e. if we take plastic having volume 2 cubic meter & gold having volume 1 cubic meter we will find mass of gold is far more compared to that of plastic.. Thus, density refers how much tightly the molecules of a substance are bonded together.

58.0 g of K2SO4 was dissolved in 500 g of water.
What is the molality of the solution? (Molar mass of
K2SO4 = 174.0 g/mol)
m
Round your answer to the nearest hundredth. Do not include units
in your answer.

Answers

Answer:

0.67

Explanation:

Molality is mols of solute over kilograms of solvent
there are 58/174 mols of solute, and 0.5 kg of solvent
(58/174)/0.5=0.6666...
Round to the nearest hundreth to get 0.67

Water’s molar mass is 18.01 g/mol. the molar mass of glycerol is 92.09 g/mol. at 25°c, glycerol is more viscous than water. which substance has the stronger intermolecular attraction? glycerol because it has a larger molar mass glycerol because it is more viscous and has a larger molar mass water because it has a lower molar mass water because it is less viscous and has a lower molar mass

Answers

Glycerol has the stronger intermolecular attraction because it is more viscous and has a larger molar mass.

What is Viscosity?

This is the ability of substances to resist flow and is common among fluids such as air and liquid.

Glycerol however has a stronger intermolecular attraction because it is more viscous and has a larger molar mass because they have a direct relationship.

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Answer:

A-glycerol because it has a larger molar mass

Explanation:

Edge 2022 :)

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Look at the thesaurus entries below.tack, n. nail, pushpin, thumbtack (A SHORT PIN)tack, v. add, glue, sew, attach, pin (FASTEN)Which word would best replace tack in the sentence below?Samantha, please tack your report card to the refrigerator.A. attachB. glueC. pushpinD. sew SOMEONE PLEASE HELP!! I NEED RN if the economy is in long-run equilibrium at potential output and the money supply ______ then in the long run, prices will decrease and output will ___ g NEED HELP PLEASE ASAP Given m n, find the value of x.(7X-10)9(6x-5) what is the distance of 53 yards square A weather reporter in your area said that the speed of sound in air today is about1,100 feet per second.What is that speed in scientific notation? Choose the best way to rewrite the following sentences.(2) Americans hear this every day from doctors. (3) Theyhear it from teachers. (4) They hear it from news reports.Click to view the passage, "Over the Edge."O A. Americans hear this every day from doctors, teachers, and newsreports.B. Americans hear this every day from doctors and from teachers,and even from news reports.C. Americans hear this, every day from doctors, from teachers, andfrom news reports.D. Americans hear this every day. They hear it from doctors fromteachers and from news reports What is the oxidation number of each element in PbO2 How do food chains influence our lives? find the 19th term in each sequence. 11, 33, 99, 279 In a map of where conditions like diabetes, hypertension, obesity are most prevalent, those are the areas that have seen ______. . The difference between the length and width of a rectangle is7 cm. The perimeter of the rectangle is 22 cm. Find the lengthand the width. (Remember, P= 21 + 2w.) Which kind of third party focuses on only one particular issue? 1. Which quadratic equation has 5 and - 4 as its solutions? Write the number for nine million seven hundred thousand What is two masses exerting a force on each other an example of?Kepler's lawgeocentric theoryuniversal law of gravitationheliocentric theory identify if it's reflection or reflection PLEASE HELP WILL MARK BRAINLIEST 1.why did mainland china give a gift of pandas to Taiwan ?