Match the following terms and definitions.
1. an animal without a body cavity ----------------> acoelomate

2. development of an apparent head end of an animal--------->coelomate

3. flagellated cell lining the inside of a sponge------------> choanocyte

4. an animal with a fluid-filled body cavity that lies within the mesoderm
----------------- ectoderm
5. organisms that form by radial cleavage and develop an anus from the first indentation of the gastrula stage of embryonic development; includes echinoderms, chordates, and vertebrates ---------------->cephalization

6. "outer skin"; layer of cells that develop on the outside of the embryo -------------deuterostomes

Answers

Answer 1

Coelomates are, therefore, animals that have a cavity completely lined by mesoderm.

1. acoelomate

2 cephalization

3 choanocyte

4 coelomate

5 deuterstomes

6 ectoderm.

What are the characteristics of these animals?

1. an animal without a body cavity: acoelomate

2. development of an apparent head of a :cephalization

3. flagellated cell that lines the inside of a sponge: choanocyte

4. an animal with a fluid-filled body cavity that lies within the mesoderm: coelomate animal

5. organisms that form by radial cleavage and develop an anus from the first indentation of the gastrula stage of embryonic development; includes echinoderms, chordates, and vertebrates: deuterostomes

6. "outer skin"; layer of cells that develop on the outside of the embryo:ectoderm

With this information, we can conclude that Coelomates are, therefore, animals that have a cavity completely lined by mesoderm.

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Answer 2

1) Acoelomate

2) Cephalization

3) Choanocyte

4) Coelomate

5) Deuterostomes

6) Ectoderm


Related Questions

Which of these do scientists change when new evidence conflicts with old
ideas?
A. Experimental variables
B. Experimental results
OC. Scientific methods
OD. Scientific theories

Answers

Scientists change scientific theories when new evidence conflicts with old ideas; option D

What are scientific theories?

Scientific theories are explanations put forward by scientists to explain a given observation based on current research.

Scientific theories can be modified based on changing evidence due to further research.

Therefore, it can be concluded that when new evidence disproves old ideas, scientists modify and adjust scientific theories to harmonize with new evidence.

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The list shows some of the livestock being raised in South Dakota.
Annual Livestock Inventory in South Dakota

3.7 million cattle and calves
1.4 million hogs and pigs
91,000 dairy cows

285,000 sheep and lambs
38,000 bison
D
Based on these data, which type of livestock is least likely to be raised in
large-scale industrial livestock production in South Dakota?
O A. Beef cows
• B. Bison
• c. Sheep and lambs
• D. Dairy cows

Answers

As per the given data, Beef cows a type of livestock is least likely to be raised in large-scale industrial livestock production in South Dakota. The correct option is A.

What is livestock?

With the exception of poultry, livestock refers to farm animals. Cattle, sheep, pigs, goats, horses, donkeys, and mules predominate in Western countries; other animals, such as buffalo, oxen, llamas, or camels, may predominate in other areas' agriculture.

As per the given data, Beef cows a type of livestock is least likely to be raised in large-scale industrial livestock production in South Dakota.

Thus, the correct option is A.

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What activates neutrophils?

Answers

Neutrophils are activated by chemokines such as pathogen molecules or cell damage–associated proteins.

What are Neutrophils?

These are granulocytes and comprise of majority of the white blood cells found in the body.

They are usually activated by chemokines which are usually in the form of pathogen molecules or cell damage–associated proteins to ensure the body is adequately protected.

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Why does a solid change to liquid when heat is added?
A. The spacing between particles decreases.
Particles lose energy.
B.
C. The spacing between particles increases.
D. The temperature decreases.
Rese

Answers

Answer:

C. The spacing between particle increases.

Explanation:

The particles are given more energy and begin to vibrate faster when a solid is heated. As the atoms vibrate faster, spacing in between particle increases.

Heat is an example of____energy of matter, and temperature is the measure of this energy.
Internal
Potential
Latent
Kinetic

Answers

Answer: Heat is an example of kinetic energy.

Explanation:

Since heat molecules are constantly moving, kinetic energy is used to describe this example of energy.

Heat is an example of Kinetic energy of matter, and temperature is the measure of this energy. So, the correct option is (D).

What is Heat?

Thermal energy or heat is a type of energy that comes from the motion of atoms and molecules in a substance. It increases when these particles move faster.

Geothermal energy is the heat energy in the earth while kinetic energy is the energy stored in the motion of objects. Heat energy comes from a substance whose molecules and atoms are vibrating rapidly due to the increase in temperature.

Heat energy is another name for Thermal energy or Kinetic energy which is the energy of an object in motion. Since heat energy comes from moving particles. It is a form of kinetic energy.

Thus, heat is an example of Kinetic energy of matter, and temperature is the measure of this energy. So, the correct option is (D).

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Relative time of divergence from a common ancestor can be estimated by:.

Answers

The relative time of divergence from a common ancestor can be estimated by comparing the nucleotide/protein sequence.

What is sequence homo-logy?

In molecular biology, sequence homo-logy means the degree of similarity between sequences due to a common ancestor.

A sequence is a given fragment of a single DNA strand where nucleotides are arranged in a specific linear order.

Divergence or separation between lineages is directly proportional to the level of sequence homo-logy.

In conclusion, the relative time of divergence from a common ancestor can be estimated by comparing the nucleotide/protein sequence.

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Which cells are present during acute inflammation?

Answers

Neutrophils are the cells which are present during acute inflammation.

What is Neutrophil?

These cells are referred to as granulocytes and make up of majority of the white blood cells.

When inflammation occurs, the neutrophils go to the site and destroy the micro-organisms through ingestion or releasing enzymes so as to keep the body safe.

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Anxiety is __________, and therefore anxiety disorders probably exist in all human societies, though there likely are some differences in prevalence and in its expression.

Answers

Anxiety is mental diseases, and therefore anxiety disorders probably exist in all human societies, though there likely are some differences in prevalence and in its expression.

What is anxiety and symptoms?

Anxiety symptoms can manifest on a physical level, such as a feeling of tightness in the chest and tremors, or on an emotional level, such as the presence of negative thoughts, worry, insecurity or fear, for example, and usually several symptoms appear at the same time.

In this case, women are twice as likely to develop anxiety as men because the cultural issue, of activities that are left to the care of the woman: care for the house, with the children, with the family, regardless of whether she works or not

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When there are a lot of molecules in one place it is considered an area of:

Answers

When there are a lot of molecules in one place it is considered an area of High concentration.

What are molecules?

A molecule is a collection of two or more atoms held together by the attractive forces known as chemical bonds.

The movement of molecules from a region with a high concentration to one with a lower concentration is known as diffusion. Diffusion is the passage of tiny molecules across the cell membrane during cell transport.

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Explanation:

High concentration

Mark the word lot of moleculesIt refers to colligative property which is directly proportional to no of moleculesThen it is denoting that concentration is more

Hence high concentration is correct

Which instrument is best suited for measuring the dimensions of a shoebox?

a triple-beam balance
a volumetric flask
a ruler
a caliper

Answers

Answer:

a ruler

Explanation:

I say A ruler because think how small a shoebox is a shoebox is not that big so you would measure it with a ruler

A ruler, a ruler is the citric measurement for things that needs to be measured in meter and inches !!

Females who lift weights are not going to develop large, bulky muscles because __________.

Answers

Females who lift weights are not going to develop large, bulky muscles because they have lower testosterone levels than men.

What is testosterone?

Testosterone is defined as the main sex hormone of the males that are produced in the testicles.

The functions of Testosterone include

bone mass,

fat distribution,

muscle mass and strength, and

the production of red blood cells and sperm.

This hormone is produced in small quantities in females therefore, females who lift weights are not going to develop large, bulky muscles.

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Summation that results from the cumulative effect of multiple synapses at multiple places on the neuron is designated.

Answers

Summation that results from the cumulative effect of multiple synapses at multiple places on the neuron is designated spatial summation.

A strategy for generating an action potential in a neuron using input from several presynaptic cells is called spatial summation. It is the algebraic addition of potentials from various input regions, typically dendrites.This process, known as spatial summation, occurs when inputs from several neurons combine to cause an action potential. These potentials, which are often from dendrites, are combined to produce the spatial summation.The likelihood that a potential will reach the threshold level required to trigger an action potential increases with the amount of excitatory postsynaptic potentials. Similar to this, the likelihood of attaining the threshold potential to trigger an action potential decreases as the number of inhibitory postsynaptic potentials increases.

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Muscles that guard entrances and exits of internal passageways are ________ muscles.

Answers

The answer to the given question will be that the muscles that guard the entrances and exits of the internal passage are known as sphincter (circular muscles).

Due to their structure and controllability, skeletal circular muscles differ from their smooth muscle counterparts.The muscularis mucosa, which is mostly found in the stomach, is composed of smooth muscle. The longitudinal layer shortens the tract while the circular muscle layer in the muscularis externa prevents food from moving backward.The human body contains at least 50 or 60 different types of sphincters. Some are quite small, like the many precapillary sphincters that line the circulatory system's blood vessels.Lower esophageal sphincter (LES), pyloric sphincter (PS), ileocecal sphincter (ICS), and internal sphincter are the four different smooth muscle sphincters found in the GI system (IAS).

Hence, the answer is that the muscles that guard the entrances and exits of the internal passage are known as sphincter (circular muscles).

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The most powerful fmri tests suggest that the language areas of the cortex are:

Answers

The most powerful fmri tests suggest that the language areas of the cortex are patchy, widespread, and variable.

What is a cortex?

It should be noted that a cortex is the outer or the superficial part of an organ.

In this case, the most powerful fmri tests suggest that the language areas of the cortex are patchy, widespread, and variable.

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The feeling that one has had the same experience before is known as _____.

Answers

Answer:

deja vu

Explanation:

This actually the French word "to see again"

The eerie feeling that you've been here and done this before is called déjà vu.

what is the best definition for a Liger?

Answers

Answer:

The liger is a hybrid offspring of a male lion (Panthera leo) and a female tiger (Panthera tigris).

Explanation:

Carbonization is a type of fossilization that:

Answers

The characteristic of fossil fuel is that; it creates a 2D film of residue where an organic object used to be.

What type of fossilization is Carbonization?

Carbonization as a means of fossilization is characterized by the fact that: it creates a 2D film of residue to replace an organic object used to be. On this note, it follows that the fossil record in this scenario is biased towards preservation of organisms with characteristic hard parts like shells.

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Water in central taxis comes from the Edwards aquifer tends to be hard which of the following would you expect to find in this water

Answers

The hard water from Edwards aquifer will likely contain dissolved calcium trioxocarbonate (iv) or magnesium and calcium tetraoxosulphates (iv).

What is hard water?

Hard water refers to water that contains dissolved minerals in it.

The hardness of water may be temporary or permanent hardness.

Temporary harness is caused by trioxocarbonates of calcium in water.

Permanent hardness is caused by magnesium and calcium tetraoxosulphates.

Thus, the hard water from Edwards aquifer will likely contain dissolved calcium trioxocarbonate (iv) or magnesium and calcium tetraoxosulphates (iv).

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When you become too cold, your hypothalamus will signal what parts of your body to raise the temperature?
A. Kidneys and lungs

Answers

The hypothalamus notices a decrease in body temperature, it sends signals to muscles and skin.

How does the hypothalamus work?Human performance is best when their body temperature is 37 ° C or 98.6° F. The equilibrium of temperature (Homeostasis) is disrupted whenever body temperature rises or increases.Together, the body's organ systems try to sustain homeostasis instinctively and cognitively. They adapt naturally to fluctuations in their external surroundings in order to keep the internal atmosphere at the best possible conditions for wellness.The brain region known as the hypothalamus is responsible for preserving the body's internal equilibrium. It is the area of the brain that keeps track of processes including body temperature, appetite, and the release of different hormones.The hypothalamus is the first organ to notice a decline in body temperature so that homeostasis can be maintained. The message is sent to the muscles and skin, which causes one to tense up and shiver as the blood vessels under the skin tighten.

Therefore, it is concluded that when we feel too cold muscles and skin work to raise the temperature directed by the hypothalamus.

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how are fruit and vegetable made available in the off season?​

Answers

Out of season fruit has either been imported from another country or grown in heated greenhouses. Either way, excess carbon emissions are created.

Mark as brainlest answer (✯ᴗ✯)

Answer:

Fruit And Vegetables out of season are mostly brought from other countries in most of the places

Explanation:

Hope It Helps!!

describe sources of environmental variation ?

Answers

Answer:

they are climate, food supply, and actions of other organisms.

1. In cultivating wheat, early farmers selected wheat plant
a. whose seeds were easily dispersed.
b. whose stalks did not break easily in the wind.
c. that produced the fewest grains.
d. that had the largest seed pods.

Answers

Answer:B

Explanation:

How is the rough ER different
from the smooth ER?
A. The rough ER has visible ribosomes.
B. The rough ER has visible chromosomes.
C. The rough ER has a visible nucleotide.

Answers

The answer is A: The rough ER has visible ribosomes.
B because the rough ER HAS RIBOSOME attached TO IT

Hull fouling is a(n) _______ introduction of nonnative species. a. unintentional b. intentional c. unimportant d. land-based please select the best answer from the choices provided a b c d

Answers

Hull fouling is an (a). unintentional introduction of nonnative species

Meaning of Hull fouling

Hull fouling can be defined as an unintentional act that transport species from one place to another by water vessels.

Hull fouling also mean the attachment of species to a water vessel which leads to an unknowing transportation of such species

In conclusion, Hull fouling is an unintentional introduction of nonnative species

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Answer:

a. unintentional

Explanation:

trust nerds

What do centrioles help animal cells
with?
A. cell digestion
B. cell motility
C. cell division
D. cell defense

Answers

Answer:

cell motility

Explanation:

Answer: C. cell division

Explanation:

What did Hershey and Chase
discover?
A. bacteriophages using DNA to infect bacteria
B. the shape of DNA
C. bacteria transforming a material, bringing them
back to life when one was killed
D. which bases pair together in DNA

Answers

The correct answer is (A.) bacteriophages using DNA to infect bacteria.

Explanation

1. In 1952, Alfred Hershey and Martha Chase did experiment to find the genetic material in organisms.

2.Bacteriophages (viruses that affect bacteria) were the key element for Hershey and Chase experiment.

3.In which they concluded DNA as genetic material as bacteriophages use DNA to infect bacteria and not protein.

Which statements describe how traits are inherited? Check all that apply.
An offspring always receives different alleles from each parent.
An offspring always receives the same alleles from each parent.
An offspring can receive different alleles or the same alleles from each parent.
Traits are inherited when proteins are passed from parents to offspring.
Traits are inherited when genes are passed from parents to offspring.
00

Answers

The  statements describe how traits are inherited are:

Traits are inherited when genes are passed from parents to offspring.An offspring can receive different alleles or the same alleles from each parent.

What are traits?

Dominant traits are always expressed when the connected allele is dominant, even if only one copy exists.

Recessive traits are expressed only if both the connected alleles are recessive.

Polygenetic traits are basically the traits that are controlled by two or more genes.

Thus, option "3 and 5" is correct.

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Halophilic bacteria possess a pigment related to ____________ that absorbs solar energy to pump chloride ions, keeping them alive under such saline conditions.

Answers

Halophilic bacteria possess a pigment related to the plant's chlorophyll.

Halophilic bacteria

They are bacteria that live in high salt environments. They have a certain feature that enables them to pump out salts in order to maintain normal osmotic conditions in their bodies.

Halophilic bacteria are equipped with bacteriorhodopsin and halorhodopsin. These enable them to photosynthesize like plants. and generate the much-needed ATP for pumping out salts.

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What is the most likely result of the chemical reaction represented by this equation?

Answers

Answer:

the substances formed as result of chemical reaction are products

Explanation:

chemical reaction the atoms and the molecules produced by the reaction are called projects in a chemical reaction on the atoms present in the 10th and the up the production of new atoms are created them know and terms are destroyed

Explain why the plant with the mutated psaB gene was dying

Answers

As given in the graph, mutation in this gene causes a decline in the production of glucose as it obstruct the process of photosynthesis.

What is psaB gene?

P700, the primary electron donor of photosystem I (PSI), as well as the electron acceptors A0, A1, and FX, are bound by PsaA and PsaB.

As given in the graph, mutation in this gene causes a decline in the production of glucose as it obstruct the process of photosynthesis.

Thus, the plant with the mutated psaB gene was dying.

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