Hearing is correlated with auditory receptors, which are found in the internal ear and detect sound waves: a person whispering , a loud bang
One of the photoreceptors in the eye that allows for twilight or night vision are rods: night vision , shapes in a room after the lights are turned off
One type of photoreceptor found in the eye that contributes to colour perception is the cone: a rainbow outside a window
The nostrils contain olfactory receptors that sense smell: the smell of freshly baked cookies, stinky garbage
What is auditory receptors?
a mechanoreceptor cell in the inner ear that is responsive to sounds. The arrangement of the accessory sensory structures allows for the transmission of information to the brain's central nervous system by the hair-like projections (stereocilia and kinocilia) when the proper stimuli are applied.
To learn more about auditory receptors from the given link
https://brainly.com/question/13060191
#SPJ9
Among the organisms listed here, which are thought to be the closest relatives of fungi?.
Slime molds are thought to be the closest relatives of fungi. Both groups of organisms are members of the kingdom Protista, which includes single-celled eukaryotes that lack a cell wall.
Slime molds and fungi are similar in that they both have a mycelium, a network of branched, thread-like cells. Both groups of organisms are also heterotrophs, meaning that they cannot produce their own food and must obtain nutrients from other sources.
Slime molds typically live in moist environments, while fungi are found in a wide range of habitats. Slime molds are often brightly colored, while fungi are typically white or brown. Finally, slime molds typically reproduce asexually, while fungi can reproduce sexually or asexually.
Learn more about Fungi at : https://brainly.com/question/1261179
#SPJ4
A) Slime molds
B) Brown algae
C) Animals
D) Mosses
E) Vascular plants
write the two dominant allele genotypes, using the capital letter i, and then a superscript for each of them.
A homozygous dominant genotype is characterized by the presence of two dominant alleles for a trait in an organism.
What kinds of alleles are dominant?It is dominant over the gene for blue eyes (B) to have brown eyes (b). This means that if you carry the allele for brown eyes and the allele for blue eyes (Bb), your eyes will be brown. (BB, this also applies if you have two brown eye alleles.)
The two alleles are what?One of two or more variations of the DNA sequence (a single base or a segment of bases) at a specific genomic location is referred to as an allele. For any given genomic location where such variation exists, an individual inherits two alleles, one from each parent.
To know more about kinds of alleles visit:-
https://brainly.com/question/2278990
#SPJ4
A woman is in the third stage of childbirth. Which of these events may be occurring?.
Cutting of the Umbilical cord is the event that occurs during the third stage of the childbirth.
The post-childbirth stage, or third stage of childbirth, is the briefest of the three (5 to 30 min). The placenta is delivered at this time. The following could happen during the third stage of labour: the umbilical chord is cut. The umbilical cord transfers vital nutrients and blood from the mother to the foetus throughout pregnancy. For a few minutes after your baby is born, the placenta and umbilical cord continue to pump blood back and forth as your infant begins to breathe.
Learn more about umbilical cord here:
https://brainly.com/question/5433885
#SPJ4
The complete question is:
A woman is in the third stage of childbirth. Which of these events may be occurring?
A. Intense contractions
B. Delivery of the baby out of the vagina.
C. Cutting of the umbilical cord.
D. Her water breaking.
how energy from the sun drives global winds and currents.
Answer:
The sun heats the air, and the warm air rises. This rising warm air makes the cooler air from the surrounding areas come in to replace it. This then creates the wind.
Explanation:
i hope this helps
The pia mater is made of ______ that is highly vascularized and tightly adheres to the brain.
The pia mater is made of areolar connective tissue that is highly vascularized and tightly adheres to the brain.
The fragile innermost layer of the meninges—the membranes that wrap the brain and spinal cord—is known as the pia mater, or simply the pia. The dura mater and the arachnoid mater are the other two meningeal membranes. The neural crest gives rise to the pia and arachnoid mater, while embryonic mesoderm gives rise to the dura. The pia mater is a delicate, fibrous tissue that may let water and tiny solutes pass through it. Blood arteries can flow through the pia mater and hydrate the brain. It is suggested that the perivascular region between blood vessels and the pia mater represents a component of the brain's pseudolymphatic system (glymphatic system). Meningitis results from irritation and inflammation of the pia mater.
Pia mater, which covers almost the entire surface of the brain, is the thin, transparent, mesh-like meningeal covering. Only at the median aperture and lateral aperture, which are the ventricles' natural entrances, is it missing. The arachnoid layer is only tangentially connected to the pia, which is firmly attached to the surface of the brain.
Learn more about 'meninges' here:
https://brainly.com/question/11098342
#SPJ4
What part of the chromosome is used for protection during cell division and was studied in connection to senescence?.
The telomere, which is employed as protection during cell division and has been researched in relation to senescence, is a component of the chromosome.
A telomere is a region of repeating nucleotide sequences connected to specific proteins at the ends of linear chromosomes. Even though they can have various architectural forms, telomeres are a prevalent genetic trait that is most frequently found in eukaryotes. They safeguard the integrity of linear chromosomes by preventing DNA repair systems from mistaking the very ends of the DNA strand for a double strand break in the majority, if not all, of the species that possess them. They also protect the terminal regions of chromosomal DNA from progressive degradation.
Chromosome ends are shielded from fraying or tangling by telomeres. The telomeres get a little bit shorter every time a cell divides. They eventually get so short that the cell can no longer successfully divide, and the cell then perishes. DNA damage responses (DDRs) are triggered by telomeres that are critically shortened during progressive cell divisions in normal somatic cells, leading to dysfunctional telomeres that result in cellular senescence.
Learn more about 'telomere' here:
https://brainly.com/question/5896537
#SPJ4
As of 2005, how many biodiversity hotspots have been identified around the world?
A.
12
B.
24
C.
34
D.
44
As of 2005, the number of biodiversity hotspots which have been identified around the world is 34 and is denoted as option C.
What is Biodiversity?This is referred to as the variety and variability of different forms of life such as plants, animals etc on Earth. Biodiversity hotspot on the other hand is referred to as a biogeographic region in which there is a level of biodiversity that is threatened by human habitation.
Human habitation has led to the destruction of the habitat of other organisms due to the construction of houses, hospitals etc on the affected area.
Scientists were able to discover that the number of biodiversity hotspots which have been identified around the world is 34 and is therefore the reason why option C was chosen as the correct choice.
Read more about Biodiversity here https://brainly.com/question/26110061
#SPJ1
sugar plantations in the caribbean caused environmental damage through soil exhaustion and deforestation as well as
Sugar plantations in the Caribbean caused environmental damage through soil exhaustion and deforestation as well as introduction of non-native plants and animals.
Soil exhaustion is the condition when the soil is completely devoid of nutrients and cannot support the further growth of crops in it. Hence it is actually the exhaustion of nutrient from the soil. This causes other side-effects like limitation of food, soil erosion, etc.
Deforestation is the clearing of forests in order to use the land where the forests are present or to utilize the plant parts for commercial use. In recent time, forests are enormously being cleared for farming use, residential purposes or many other reasons.
To know more about soil exhaustion, here
brainly.com/question/853106
#SPJ4
. DNA is double stranded due to interactions between adenine, cytosine, guanine, and thymine, which are
Answer: nucleotides
Explanation:
Molecules called nucleotides, on opposite strands of the DNA double helix, that form chemical bonds with one another. These chemical bonds act like rungs in a ladder and help hold the two strands of DNA together. There are four nucleotides, or bases, in DNA: adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G), and thymine (T).
In what way do volcanic eruptions affect the climate? a. They cause a global temperature increase. b. They cause a global temperature decrease. c. They cause a global precipitation increase. d. They cause a global precipitation decrease.
Answer:
Global cooling - volcanic eruptions Volcanic eruptions can intensify global warming by adding CO2 to the atmosphere. However, of greater significance is the haze effect - caused by ash and gases released during an eruption, which results in global cooling
Answer:
A. They cause a global temperature increase.
Explanation:
This is entirely dependent on a number of factors, however, typically volcanic eruptions would cause a global temperature increase, as volcanoes on eruption typically release large amounts of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, which traps heat in the atmosphere through absorption and re-emits it back towards the earth.
Now, the other answer is correct only partially. Volcanic eruptions does not cause global cooling, but rather a local cooling on the affected areas. Affected areas with volcanic debris such as ash reflects solar radiations and may absorb some of the radiation, leading to the the targeted part of the earth being cooled momentarily. However, this is more temporary, and the amount of carbon dioxide emitted into the air would have a much longer impact in comparison.
Learn more about volcano eruptions, here:
https://brainly.com/question/26795957
If you measured the limb and body proportions of mammals that live in the arctic and compared them to measurements of mammals that live in the tropics, what trends would you predict?.
If you measured the limb and body proportions of mammals that live in the arctic and compared them to measurements of mammals that live in the tropics, you would predict that the arctic mammals would have shorter limbs and bodies.
The arctic is a much colder climate than the tropics, and shorter limbs and bodies would help to keep the animals warm. The shorter limbs would minimize the surface area exposed to the cold air, and the shorter body would minimize the amount of heat lost to the environment. The animals would also have a thick coat of fur to protect them from the cold.
Learn more about mammals at : https://brainly.com/question/15326492
#SPJ4
late in the day and early in the morning, poly-a polymerase lengthens poly-a tails, thereby increasing translation. at other times, deadenylase shortens poly-a tails and decreases translation.
Controlling assembly of the translation initiation complex.
What is deadenylase?Any enzyme that catalyzes a deadenylation reaction is referred to as a deadenylase (plural deadenylases) in biochemistry.
in bacteria, the coordinated regulation of gene expression.
Gene regulation can happen at any stage of gene expression, but it most frequently happens during transcription (when the data from a gene's DNA is converted to mRNA). Proteins known as transcription factors are activated by signals from the environment or from other cells.
The concept of gene regulation known as Operon Theory was put forth by François Jacob and Jacques Monod. A set of structural genes that have an operator controlling their expression is known as an operon. A regulatory gene's repressor inhibits the transcription of an operon by attaching to the operator.
To learn more about deadenylase refer to:
https://brainly.com/question/21265857
#SPJ4
When there is decreased blood supply to the coronary arteries, which tissue of the heart is affected first?.
Using the theories of arteries, we got that cardiac muscle tissue is the tissue of the heart which is affected first when there is decreased blood supply to the coronary arteries.
The different types of tissues found in human heart are-
Cardiac muscle tissue Epithelial tissue Connective tissueThe cardiac muscle tissue supports in the pumping of the blood in the heart and out of the heart.
The connective tissues helps to support its shape and also connect the muscles to each other. The connective tissue actually forms the protective covering known as the pericardium.
The epithelial tissue forms the lining of the heart their by allowing the blood so that blood move smoothly.
Hence, When there is decreased blood supply to the coronary arteries, then the tissue of the heart which is affected first is cardiac muscle tissue.
To know more about arteries, visit here:
https://brainly.com/question/24870470
#SPJ4
a chromosomal segment that breaks off and attaches to another chromosome is what type of mutation? group of answer choices inversion deletion reciprocal translo
Answer:translocation
Explanation:
What is the term for a directional position that is farther away from the midline of the body?.
A lateral structure is further from the midline than a medial structure, which can be visualized as the nose and navel.
When referring to relative positioning with respect to the midline, the phrases "medial" and "lateral" are employed .The anatomical term "lateral" describes a structure's position in relation to another structure with respect to distance from the midline or distance from the side of the body. The arm, for instance, is lateral to the trunk.A position that is away from the body's midline is referred to as lateral orientation. For instance, the arms and ears are lateral to the head and the chest, respectively. A medial orientation is a position that faces the body's midline. The eyes, which are medial to the ears on the skull, are an illustration of medial orientation.
To know more about lateral structure
https://brainly.com/question/12970928
#SPJ4
after an extensive forest fire, an affected region of the forest shows signs of ecological succession. place the steps of succession in the correct order.
The steps of succession in a forest that has passed through an extensive forest fire would be secondary succession --> climax community.
What is succession?Ecological succession refers to the gradual replacement that happens to the community of plants and animals in an ecosystem until a relatively unchanging community is achieved.
The gradual replacement of plant and animal communities happens in a series of steps. These are:
Primary succession: when a newly exposed area that has never held any form of life gets colonized. The early colonists are referred to as pioneer species.Secondary succession: when an already existing community of living organisms undergoes a period of disturbance, the kind of succession that resumes is secondary succession.Without disturbance, pioneer species in primary succession gradually get replaced and the succession continues until a stable community, otherwise known as climax community is reached.
Secondary succession also proceeds in the absence of further disturbances until the climax community is achieved.
More on succession can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/13015656
#SPJ1
the most widespread sexually transmitted bacterium in the united states is . a. haemophilus ducrevi b. phthirus pubis c. treponema pallidum d. neisseria gonorrhoeae e. chlamydia trachomatis
The most widespread sexually transmitted bacterium in the united states is chlamydia trachomatis.
Chlamydia trachomatis, usually referred to as chlamydia, is a bacterium that reasons chlamydia, that may appear in numerous ways, including: trachoma, lymphogranuloma venereum, nongonococcal urethritis, cervicitis, salpingitis, pelvic inflammatory disease.
The Chlamydia trachomatis bacterium is maximum usually unfold. It's additionally feasible for pregnant ladies to unfold chlamydia to their kids in the course of delivery, inflicting pneumonia or a critical eye contamination withinside the newborns.
To learn more about chlamydia trachomatis, click here:
https://brainly.com/question/13051051
#SPJ4
There would be no conflict in "The Interlopers" if the men had not done which of the following?
A. If the men had not seen the wolves, there wouldn't have been a conflict.
B. If the men had not gone into the woods, there wouldn't have been a conflict.
C. If the men had not embraced the feud they inherited, there wouldn't have been a conflict.
i accidentally put this in biology
There would be no conflict in "The Interlopers" if the men had not C. If the men had not embraced the feud they inherited, there wouldn't have been a conflict.
What is The Interlopers about?The Interlopers" is a short story about two men who meet in a plot of forest land over which they are feuding, only to become trapped under a fallen tree. They eventually reconcile, but are killed by wolves.
"The Interlopers'" moral is that hatred is destructive. Both men are in the forest in the story due to their mutual hatred. Because of their presence, they are trapped under a tree and eventually killed by wolves.
In conclusion, based on the information, the correct option is C.
Learn more about Interlopers on:
https://brainly.com/question/11131614
#SPJ1
To calculate the rate of growth a population is displaying, you must measure the _________ rate and subtract the ________ rate.
We deduct the death rate from the birth rate to determine the population growth rate.
The percentage change in population size over the course of a year is known as the population growth rate. It is computed by dividing the population size at the beginning of the year by the number of persons who are added to a population in a year (Natural Increase + Net In-Migration).
Population growth is calculated using the birth rate, mortality rate, and migration rate.
Population growth is positive when birth rates are higher than mortality rates, and vice versa.
When a population's birth rate and mortality rate are identical, there is no population increase.
To know more about migration rate, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/18428061
#SPJ1
A type of passive transport which uses special proteins to aid the movement of materials is called.
Facilitated diffusion is a sort of passive transport that speeds up the flow of materials by using specific proteins.
Passive transport is a subset of facilitated diffusion. Because the solution travels down the concentration gradient, assisted diffusion is still passive transport even when it incorporates transport proteins. With the aid of a transport molecule, chemicals may be transported across a biological membrane from a region of greater concentration to an area of lower concentration. Chemical energy isn't directly needed since substances flow in the direction of their concentration gradient. Transport of glucose and amino acids, gases, and ions are a few biological activities that use assisted diffusion. Because it regulates what enters and leaves the cell, facilitated diffusion is important. The cellular component that controls the selective transport of chemicals is the plasma membrane.
Know more about Facilitated diffusion at,
https://brainly.com/question/14271898
Which layer of the intestinal wall contains most of the smooth muscle and controls the majority of intestinal movements?.
The muscular layer of the intestinal wall contains most of the smooth muscle and controls the majority of intestinal movements.
What is muscular layer ?The muscular layer is the muscular region of many organs of the vertebrate body adjacent to the submucosa. Involved in intestinal movements such as peristalsis. Latin tunica muscles can also be used.The muscular layer of the stomach lies just below the serosa and is closely connected with it.It consists of 3 sets of smooth muscle fibers: Vertical, circular, oblique. The three layers of smooth muscle consist of the outer longitudinal muscle, the central circular muscle, and the inner oblique muscle. As these muscles are built, their contents are mixed and broken down into a suspension of nutrients called chyme, which is extruded into the duodenum.The three muscle layers consist of the external oblique, internal oblique, and transversus abdominis muscles. Medially, the fascia of the abdominal muscle joins the anterior and posterior rectus sheaths. Deep in the muscle layer are the transverse fascia and the retroperitoneal space.To learn more about muscular layer from the given link :
https://brainly.com/question/28289388
#SPJ4
what fits into the active site of an enzyme based on its shape
Believe it or not_within an ecoytem i not tranferred back and forth between all level
Believe it or not Energy within an ecosystem is not transferred back and forth between all levels.
Chemical energy only flows from the producer to the consumer to the decomposer. You can't go down the food chain. Energy is transferred between organisms in the food web, from producer to consumer. Energy is used by living organisms to perform complex tasks. In ecosystems, matter, and energy move from one form to another.
Matter refers to all living and non-living things present in the environment. Nutrients and organisms are passed from producers to consumers and broken down by decomposers. Decomposers decompose dead plant and animal matter. An ecosystem is a community of living things that interact with each other and with inanimate objects. A very important aspect of an ecosystem is the energy that flows through it.
Learn more about An ecosystem here:-https://brainly.com/question/842527
#SPJ4
Along with the nervous system, the ___ system coordinates the various activities of body parts.
Along with the nervous system, the endocrine system coordinates the various activities of body parts.
Hormones produced by the endocrine system control and regulate a wide range of bodily functions. The endocrine and nervous systems work together to control the function of the other organ systems. Hormones are molecular signals that are produced by endocrine system cells.
Hormones are produced by glands and organs and then released into the bloodstream where they can reach all of the body's tissues and organs. The hormones the endocrine system secretes control a number of important bodily functions, including growth and development, metabolism, and reproduction.
To learn more about the endocrine system
https://brainly.com/question/3534540
#SPJ4
According to the central dogma, what molecule should go in the blank? dna → _____ → proteins.
Central dogma of molecular biology dna → mRNA → proteins.
Central dogma of molecular biology is a concept that tells that genetic information moves only in one direction, from DNA, to RNA, to protein, or RNA directly to protein. Three important classes of biopolymers are DNA and RNA (both nucleic acids), and protein.
Hence, central dogma of molecular biology describes the flow of genetic information in cells from DNA to messenger RNA (mRNA) to protein. It states that genes specify the sequence of mRNA molecules, which in turn specify the sequence of proteins .
To learn more about Central dogma , here
brainly.com/question/16580285
#SPJ4
two parents are both heterozygous for two recessive traits. what is the probability of their first child inheriting both recessive traits?
You have a 25% chance of inheriting the faulty gene from both parents and getting the condition if you are born to parents who share the same autosomal recessive gene.
How does inherited family work?It is a process in which material property is handed down from one generation to another, typically within the family, typically from aging parents to their adult offspring, and which is finished after the death of a older generation.
How can something become yours?A will needs to be admitted to probate in order for the inheritance procedure to start. The probate court examines the will, approves an executor, and formally distributes assets to recipients in accordance with the terms. The executor will pay off any outstanding obligations of the deceased prior to the transfer.
To know more about Inheriting visit:
https://brainly.com/question/14930526
#SPJ4
Which of the following is an example of an ecosystem?
1. A herd of bison.
2. All the deer, rabbits, and flowers in McLean County.
3. A pride of lions, a herd of water buffalo, the grasses on the Savanna, and the drought
affecting them all.
A pride of lions, a herd of water buffalo, the grasses on the Savanna, and the drought affecting them all is an example of an ecosystem.
What is ecosystem?Ecosystem, the collection of living things, their physical surroundings, and all of their interactions within a certain spatial context.An ecosystem can be divided into its biotic constituents, which include all of its living members, and its abiotic constituents, which include minerals, the environment, soil, water, sunshine, and all other nonliving elements. The movement of energy through the ecosystem and the cycling of nutrients within the ecosystem are the two main forces that bind these components together. Ecosystems come in a variety of sizes; some can fit inside a single water droplet, while others can cover entire landscapes and countries.Radiant energy from the Sun is the primary source of energy in practically all ecosystems.
To learn more about ecosystem, refer to
https://brainly.com/question/842527
#SPJ1
some caterpillars have barbed hairs that break off when you touch them and can cause a burning sensation. these stinging hairs are more formally known as:
Some caterpillars have barbed hairs that can burn your skin when touched and break off when touched. Urticating's hairs are the more formal name for these stinging hairs.
Some arachnids and insects have urticating's hairs. Because of the barbs on the hairs, they can penetrate the skin of vertebrates. Therefore, they effectively fend off mammalian predators.
Urticating's hairs are another point of human interaction and are utilised to strengthen and protect cocoons.
This arachnid will brush its back legs against its abdomen to release hairs into the air as a defense against prospective predators. The structures, known as urticating hairs, have several barbs that enable them to pierce through ocular and other tissues.
To learn more about hairs
https://brainly.com/question/5920967
#SPJ4
color blindness is very common (60% of the population) in humans inhabiting micronesia. how would a biologist describe this outcome knowing that a typhoon and famine stroke the island leaving only 20 survivors from which all inhabitants are their descendants?
The Island of a Colorblind is another name for a Micronesian island located in the South Pacific.
Oliver Sacks gave the island that name in his 1996 study that examined the human brain. Sacks and numerous other scientists were intrigued by Pingelap because of its peculiar genetic makeup. A terrible storm in 1775, according to tradition, led to a population crunch. The monarch, one of the survivor, was genetically predisposed to a severe kind of colorblind. He eventually transferred the DNA to the island's future inhabitants. The gene causing the colorblind disorder, known as full achromatopsia, is still thought to exist in around 10% of the island's population today, a rate substantially greater than the one-in-30,000 frequency elsewhere in the globe.
Learn more about colorblind
https://brainly.com/question/24228171
#SPJ4
when the genome of a particular species is said to include 20,000 protein-coding regions, what does this imply? question 2 options: there are also additional genes for rnas other than mrna. the species is highly evolved. there are 20,000 genes. each gene codes for one protein.
In addition to mRNA, there exist genes for additional RNAs. because it contains numerous sections of its DNA that code for proteins.
There may be more genes despite the fact that there are 20,000 nutrient genes. The majority of genomes are made up of coding and non-coding sections, and certain coding regions may also code for items other than proteins. Although this species contains 20,000 genes which code for proteins, the number of proteins in the this species is unknown. Several proteins can be synthesised from a single gene. There is no indication of the remaining genes' nature, therefore they might be code or non-coding genes even though there are 20,000 nutrient areas. It does not necessarily follow that a species is highly developed.
Learn more about genes
https://brainly.com/question/8832859
#SPJ4
