Assuming they are in the 28% marginal tax bracket. $840 will they save in taxes by contributing this $3,000 to charity. Thus, option (b) is correct.
The calculation of the save in taxes:
Their total itemized deductions minus the charitable gift would be $14,000 ($17,000 - $3,000).
Their taxable earnings would be reduced by $3,000 as a result of the charitable contributions, resulting in a marginal tax savings of $840 ($3,000 0.28).
As a result, the significance of the marginal tax bracket are the aforementioned. Therefore, option (b) is correct.
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which of the following is correct regarding changes in accounting methods? multiple choice question. changes in accounting principles violate the consistency concept and are prohibited. changes in accounting principles are permitted only once every 5 years. changes are permitted if they are made in response to changes in the company's business environment.
Changes in accounting methods are allowed if they are necessary to better reflect the economic substance of a transaction or event. Such changes must be disclosed in the financial statements and their effects on prior periods must be restated.
Accounting methods refer to the procedures and guidelines used by companies to prepare their financial statements. These methods include the selection of accounting principles, such as the method of inventory valuation, depreciation, and revenue recognition. The consistency principle requires that a company uses the same accounting methods for similar transactions from one period to the next. This principle is important because it allows users of financial statements to compare them over time and make informed decisions.
Now, let's move on to the options given in the question. The first option states that changes in accounting principles violate the consistency concept and are prohibited. This statement is incorrect because changes in accounting principles are allowed if they are necessary to better reflect the economic substance of a transaction or event. However, such changes must be disclosed in the financial statements and their effects on prior periods must be restated.
The second option states that changes in accounting principles are permitted only once every 5 years. This statement is also incorrect because there is no specific time limit for making changes in accounting principles. However, companies must disclose the nature of the change and the reasons for it, and its effect on the financial statements.
The third option states that changes are permitted if they are made in response to changes in the company's business environment. This statement is partially correct because changes in accounting methods are allowed if they are made to better reflect the economic substance of a transaction or event. Such changes may be necessary due to changes in the company's business environment or changes in accounting standards.
There is no specific time limit for making changes in accounting principles, but companies must disclose the nature of the change and the reasons for it, and its effect on the financial statements.
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assume the banking system contains the following amounts. use this information to answer five questions.total reserves $80 billion transactions deposits $800 billion cash held by public $400 billion reserve requirement 0.10a. are the banks currently fully utilizing their lending capacity?
Based on the given information, we can calculate the banks' lending capacity by using the reserve requirement ratio of 0.10. The required reserves can be calculated by multiplying the transaction deposits by the reserve requirement ratio, which results in $80 billion (0.10 x $800 billion).
Therefore, the banks' excess reserves, which can be used for lending purposes, are equal to the total reserves minus the required reserves, which is $0 billion ($80 billion - $80 billion).
This indicates that the banks are not fully utilizing their lending capacity since they have no excess reserves available. However, it is important to note that this calculation assumes that all deposits are subject to the reserve requirement, which may not be the case in reality.
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the intrinsic value that the quality of information bim provides to building clients is perhaps the most important driver for bim systems and their adoption. select one: a. social b. economic c. technical d. demographic
The most important driver for BIM systems and their adoption, considering the intrinsic value that the quality of information BIM provides to building clients, is the economic factor.
The intrinsic value of the quality of information provided by Building Information Modeling (BIM) to building clients is perhaps the most important driver for BIM systems and their adoption. This value can be linked to several drivers, including social, economic, technical, and demographic. However, the most suitable driver for this value is the economic driver. The economic driver is one of the primary reasons for the adoption of BIM systems in the construction industry. The cost-saving benefits, improved productivity, and efficient use of resources are all economic benefits that are provided by BIM. BIM's ability to provide accurate and reliable data about building design, construction, and maintenance has proven to be beneficial to building clients, reducing their overall costs and improving the quality of their projects. Therefore, the intrinsic value of BIM's information quality is essential for building clients and their decision to adopt BIM systems.
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according to the text, the definition of social media marketing is using social media to
The definition of social media marketing is using social media is to promote an item or benefit.
Social media promoting could be a frame of advanced promoting that includes making and sharing substance on social media stages to advance an item or benefit.
The goal of social media showcasing is to extend brand mindfulness, drive activity to the website or landing page, produce leads, and eventually change over devotees into clients. Social media offer businesses the opportunity to lock in with their target gathering of people in a more individual and intelligent way.
Social media promoting can incorporate different strategies, such as paid promoting, influencer promoting, substance showcasing, and social media challenges or giveaways.
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The Characteristics of Value includes all of the following except
1) Demand
2) Utility
3) Supply
4) Transferability
The correct answer to the question is that all of the above characteristics are included in the characteristics of value. Each of them is included.
1) Demand: The amount of a good or service that consumers are willing and able to purchase at a specific price is known as demand. A product is more valuable the more in demand it is. This is due to the fact that when there is a strong demand for a good or service, more people are willing to pay for it, which raises the price.
2) Utility: The level of happiness or usefulness a consumer experiences after consuming a good or service is known as utility.
3) Supply: The volume of a good or service that producers are willing and able to produce and sell at a specific price is referred to as supply. A good or service is more valuable if it is in limited availability.
4) Transferability: Transferability is the term used to describe how simple it is to transfer ownership of a good or service from one person to another. A good or service is more valuable the more readily it can be transferred. Cash, for instance, is transferable since it may be used to purchase any commodity or service, whereas a house is less transferable because it necessitates a complicated legal process.
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according to the textbook, the dissatisfaction stage of team development is also called storming.
T/F
True, according to the textbook, the dissatisfaction stage of team development is also called storming. In team development, the dissatisfaction stage is also known as the storming stage. This is the second stage in Tuckman's stages of group development, which includes forming, storming, norming, performing, and adjourning.
In the storming stage, team members may experience conflict and disagreement as they work through different ideas and perspectives. This can lead to frustration and dissatisfaction within the team. However, if the team is able to effectively navigate this stage and resolve conflicts, they can move on to the next stage of development, which is norming. During norming, team members begin to establish clearer roles and responsibilities and develop stronger communication and collaboration. Ultimately, the goal is for the team to reach the performing stage, where they are highly productive and effective in achieving their goals.
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earnings quality refers to: group of answer choices the ability of management to budget for expenditures in the following year. the ability of management to sell its inventory for a profit. the ability of management to quickly collect cash from customers. the ability of reported earnings to predict a company's future earnings.
Earnings quality refers to the ability of reported earnings to predict a company's future earnings.
This means that the accuracy and reliability of a company's financial statements are important indicators of its future performance. Earnings quality encompasses various factors such as revenue recognition, expense management, and the quality of financial reporting. It is important for investors and stakeholders to analyze a company's earnings quality to make informed decisions about its financial health and future prospects.
Earnings quality is an important aspect of financial analysis, as it helps assess the reliability of reported earnings and the company's financial performance. High earnings quality indicates that the company's reported earnings are a good predictor of its future earnings, while low earnings quality suggests that the reported earnings might not accurately represent the company's true financial position.
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Question 5 of 20
A company with a low level of productivity has a problem with:
A. efficiently making the goods it sells.
B. designing its production possibilities curve.
C. selecting which economic trade-offs to make.
D. paying too much to secure investments.
Answer:
a
Explanation:
productivity and efficiency are synonyms
long-term care insurance is used to pay for a stay in a nursing home but not for help at home. t/f
The answer is True, long-term care insurance is primarily designed to cover the costs of care in a nursing home or an assisted living facility.
What may it cover?It may also cover other types of care, such as hospice care or home health care, but these services are often limited. Most long-term care policies do not cover the costs of hiring a home health aide to provide assistance with daily activities, such as bathing, dressing, and eating.
This means that if you need help at home, you will need to pay for these services out of pocket or rely on other sources of funding, such as Medicaid or personal savings.
It is important to review the terms and conditions of your long-term care policy carefully to understand what is covered and what is not.
Hence, its true.
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priority rules generally assume that job setup cost is independent of processing sequence of jobs.
T/F
True. Priority rules are used in job scheduling to determine which job should be processed first based on certain criteria such as due date, processing time, or priority level.
These rules generally assume that the setup cost for each job is fixed and independent of the processing sequence of the jobs. This means that the cost of setting up a machine to process a particular job remains the same whether it is processed first or last. However, this assumption may not hold true in certain cases where the setup cost is dependent on the processing sequence. In such cases, alternative scheduling methods may need to be employed to minimize overall setup and processing costs.
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when staples plans its store layout and designs its website, it wants to offer its customers
When Staples plans its store layout and designs its website, it wants to offer its customers a seamless and convenient shopping experience.
Staples aims to provide its customers with easy navigation and accessibility to their products, whether it be in-store or online. In-store, the layout is designed to guide customers through the different sections of the store and ensure they can easily find what they are looking for.
Similarly, on the website, the design is created to make it easy for customers to browse and purchase products with minimal effort. Additionally, Staples also considers factors such as signage, lighting, and product placement in order to enhance the overall shopping experience for customers.
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when you give bad news to superiors, the subject line should focus on solving the problem. True or False
False. The subject line should accurately reflect the content of the email, but it does not necessarily need to focus on solving the problem. The body of the email should provide a clear explanation of the situation and propose potential solutions.
When giving bad news to superiors, the subject line should focus on solving the problem. This approach ensures that the recipient understands the purpose of the message, and it shows your proactive attitude towards addressing the issue at hand.
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the several product lines that a company offers for sale make up that organization's product mix.T/F
True. Product mix refers to the combination of all the product lines that a company offers for sale.
A product line is a group of related products that share similar characteristics, target the same market, or are sold through the same distribution channels. A company's product mix can include several product lines, each catering to different customer needs or preferences.
For example, a clothing company's product mix may include different product lines for men, women, and children's clothing, each with different styles, sizes, and prices.
A company's product mix is an essential aspect of its marketing strategy, as it determines the range of products that the company offers and the target markets it serves. By managing its product mix effectively, a company can maximize its sales and profits and maintain a competitive edge in the market.
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financial middlemen have consolidated many small savings accounts belonging to individual depositors and invested those funds in large, diversified projects. this is: disintermediation. intermediation. depreciation. remediation.
Financial middlemen that consolidate many small savings accounts belonging to individual depositors and invest those funds in large, diversified projects are practicing intermediation.
Intermediation is the process of financial institutions, such as banks, credit unions, and other financial intermediaries, taking in deposits from savers and then using those funds to make loans to borrowers, who use the funds to finance their projects and investments. In this process, the financial intermediaries act as the middlemen between the savers and the borrowers, providing a valuable service to both parties by pooling savings and making it available to fund large, long-term projects.
On the other hand, disintermediation refers to the process of savers bypassing financial intermediaries and investing their funds directly in securities, such as stocks or bonds, issued by corporations or government entities. This can happen when savers believe they can achieve higher returns by investing directly, rather than using a financial intermediary.
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chapter: life policy riders question 8 of 12 an individual is purchasing a permanent life insurance policy with a face value of $25,000. while this is all the insurance that he can afford at this time, he wants to be sure that additional coverage will be available in the future. which of the following options should be included in the policy? a dividend options b guaranteed renewable option c nonforfeiture options d guaranteed insurability option
The correct option is d) guaranteed insurability option
In this situation, the person is obtaining a lasting life protection approach with a confront esteem of $25,000 and needs to guarantee that extra scope will be accessible in the future.
Among the given alternatives, the appropriate option to incorporate within the approach would be:
d) Ensured insurability choice.
The ensured insurability option allows the policyholder to buy extra scope within the future without the requirement for advance guaranteeing or therapeutic examinations.
This choice guarantees that the person can increment their scope as their needs and budgetary circumstance alter, giving adaptability and the capacity to get extra protections without going through the conventional application handle.
Profit alternatives
(a) are related to the dissemination of approach profits, which may not be pertinent in this setting. Ensured renewable choice
(b) regularly relates to term life protection approaches, permitting the approach to be reestablished without the requirement for encouraging guaranteeing.
Nonforfeiture choices (c) relate to keeping up the policy's cash esteem or accepting diminished scope in case the arrangement is surrendered or slips, which does not address the requirement for additional scope.
Hence, the foremost reasonable alternative to incorporate within the arrangement for the individual's objective of securing extra scope within the future is the ensured insurability alternative.
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you purchase 900 shares of last chance co. sotck on margin is 41. rewuited to deposit 19000. sell stock at 48.what is the holding period of return
The holding period return for the 900 shares of Last Chance Co. stock purchased on margin at $41 and sold at $48, given a required deposit of $19,000, is 19.47%.
To calculate the holding period return, we need to first calculate the total cost of purchasing the stock on margin, which is $36,900 (900 shares x $41 per share). We then need to add the required deposit of $19,000, which brings the total investment to $55,900. When we sell the 900 shares at $48 per share, we get a total of $43,200.
The holding period return is calculated using the following formula: (Ending value - Beginning value + Income) / Beginning value. In this case, the beginning value is $55,900, the ending value is $43,200, and there is no income.
So, the holding period return is: ($43,200 - $55,900 + $0) / $55,900 = -0.1947 or -19.47%. This means that the investment resulted in a loss of 19.47% over the holding period.
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the principle that encourages those who record financial information to do their best to tie their revenues directly to the costs of creating the revenue is known as the
The principle that encourages tying revenues directly to the costs of creating the revenue is known as cost allocation. This principle is important in ensuring accurate financial reporting, as it allows businesses to allocate costs appropriately and prevent over or underestimating revenues.
Cost allocation involves identifying all costs associated with a particular revenue stream and assigning them to that revenue stream. This can include direct costs such as labor and materials, as well as indirect costs such as rent and utilities. By using cost allocation, businesses can accurately determine the profitability of each revenue stream and make informed decisions about pricing and resource allocation. In addition, cost allocation is important for regulatory compliance and can help prevent financial fraud by ensuring transparency and accountability in financial reporting.
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cas least cost routing detects where the call (extension) originated in the hotel. true or false
Answer:
False.
Explanation:
Least Cost Routing (LCR) is a telephony concept used by businesses to determine the most cost-effective path for routing outgoing calls.
It is based on factors such as call rates, destination numbers, and carrier rates.
LCR does not have the capability to detect the origin of a call or the specific extension within a hotel.
Its purpose is to optimize call routing to minimize costs for the organization.
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exchange-traded notes (etns) face both market risk and the risk of default of the issuing bank. group of answer choices true false
True, exchange-traded notes (ETNs) face both market risk and the risk of default of the issuing bank.
ETNs are financial instruments issued by banks, designed to track the performance of a market index or specific asset. They are subject to market risk, which refers to the potential for losses due to fluctuations in the underlying asset's value or the overall market. Additionally, ETNs carry the risk of default of the issuing bank.
This means if the bank that issued the ETN encounters financial difficulties or becomes insolvent, it may be unable to meet its obligations to ETN holders, leading to losses for investors. In summary, ETNs face both market risk and the risk of default of the issuing bank, making it crucial for investors to be aware of these risks and consider them when making investment decisions.
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Which of the following is(are) examples of substantive methods for internal selection?
1. Skill inventories.
2. Managerial sponsorship.
3. Career concepts.
4. Performance appraisals.
Performance appraisals and skill inventories are examples of substantive methods for internal selection.
Substantive methods for internal selection refer to the use of objective criteria to evaluate employees' suitability for promotion or lateral movement within an organization. These methods are considered more reliable and fairer than subjective methods such as personal recommendations or informal networking.
Performance appraisals are a common substantive method used to evaluate employees' job-related skills, knowledge, and competencies. The appraisal process typically involves setting performance goals, providing feedback on progress, and assigning ratings based on predetermined criteria. These ratings can be used to identify high-performing employees who may be considered for advancement opportunities.
Skill inventories are another substantive method used for internal selection. These inventories allow organizations to systematically catalog and evaluate employees' skills and qualifications. They can be used to identify gaps in the organization's skill set, as well as to match employees with internal job opportunities that align with their strengths and interests.
Managerial sponsorship and career concepts, on the other hand, are examples of subjective methods for internal selection. Managerial sponsorship refers to the practice of senior executives advocating for certain employees based on their personal relationships, rather than their job-related qualifications. Career concepts, meanwhile, refers to an organization's subjective assessment of an employee's potential for advancement based on their perceived fit with the organization's culture and values.
In conclusion, while there are different methods for internal selection, performance appraisals and skill inventories are two examples of substantive methods that can help organizations make objective and fair decisions about internal movement and promotion opportunities.
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Ideally, test marketing should follow which stage in the new-product development process?
a) Commercialization
b) Business analysis
c) Screening
d) Limited production
e) Product development
Ideally, test marketing should follow the product development stage in the new-product development process. This stage involves creating and refining the actual product prototype before it is launched into the market. The correct option is e.
Test marketing is a stage in the new-product development process where a product is launched on a limited scale in a specific geographic area to test its acceptance among potential customers and to gather feedback. This stage is intended to provide information about customer response, market demand, and potential issues before the product is launched more broadly.
Product development is the stage in the new-product development process where the product concept is developed into a physical product. During this stage, the company will design, develop, and test prototypes of the product. The purpose of this stage is to create a product that meets customer needs and is technically feasible to produce.
After the product development stage, the company will typically move to the testing phase of the new-product development process, which includes test marketing. Test marketing helps the company to determine how well the product is received by potential customers, identify any issues or problems with the product, and make any necessary adjustments before launching the product more broadly.
The correct option is e.
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with the present values of phase 1 material and labor costs of $690000 and $5780000, respectively, and phase 2 net cash flow of $10030666, will the company make a minimum 25% return on this investment?
To determine whether the company will make a minimum 25% return on their investment, we need to calculate the total cost of the project and the expected cash flow. We can then use this information to calculate the return on investment (ROI) and compare it to the minimum threshold of 25%.
The total cost of the project is the sum of the material and labor costs for phase 1, which is $690000 + $5780000 = $6470000. To calculate the net cash flow, we need to subtract the total cost from the expected cash inflow from phase 2, which is $10030666 - $6470000 = $3550666.Next, we can calculate the ROI by dividing the net cash flow by the total cost and multiplying by 100 to get a percentage. The ROI for this investment is:
ROI = (Net Cash Flow / Total Cost) x 100
ROI = ($3550666 / $6470000) x 100
ROI = 54.9%
The ROI of 54.9% is higher than the minimum threshold of 25%, which means that the company will make a minimum 25% return on their investment. Therefore, it is a good investment for the company to pursue.
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signode corporation described their customers who were not particularly price sensitive and did not consider the product to be central to their operation as:
Signode Corporation has described its customers who are not particularly price sensitive and do not consider the product to be central to their operation as "commodity" customers. These customers are typically concerned with basic functionality and ease of use rather than performance or special features.
They often purchase products in large quantities and are less likely to be influenced by marketing or brand loyalty. For these customers, Signode Corporation focuses on providing reliable and cost-effective solutions that meet their basic needs. While commodity customers may not be as profitable as more specialized customers, they still represent an important segment of the market and play a critical role in supporting the company's overall business strategy. Signode Corporation recognizes the importance of serving these customers and strives to provide them with quality products and responsive customer service.
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uptown beverages has a checkbook balance of $132,462. however, when the financial manager looks up the firm's account on the bank's website, the balance that appears is $147,918. what is the net float? is the net float a collection float or a disbursement float?
The net float for Uptown Beverages is $15,456, and it is a disbursement float.
Net float refers to the difference between the checkbook balance and the balance reflected in the bank's records. In this case, the checkbook balance of Uptown Beverages is $132,462, whereas the bank's balance is $147,918. Therefore, the net float is $15,456 ($147,918 - $132,462). Now, to determine whether the net float is a collection float or a disbursement float, we need to understand the difference between the two. Collection float refers to the time taken by a check to clear from the time it is deposited in the bank to the time it is credited to the account. Disbursement float, on the other hand, refers to the time taken by a check to clear from the time it is written to the time it is debited from the account.
In this case, since the bank's balance is higher than the checkbook balance, it means that Uptown Beverages has written checks that have not yet cleared the bank. Therefore, the net float is a disbursement float. This is because Uptown Beverages has already disbursed the funds by writing the checks, but the funds have not yet been debited from the account.
To calculate the net float for Uptown Beverages, we will compare their checkbook balance to the balance shown on the bank's website.
1. Checkbook balance: $132,462
2. Bank website balance: $147,918
3. Calculate the difference between the two balances: $147,918 - $132,462 = $15,456
The net float for Uptown Beverages is $15,456. Since the bank's balance is higher than the checkbook balance, this indicates a disbursement float. A disbursement float occurs when funds have been recorded as withdrawn by the firm but have not yet cleared the bank account.
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will pay a deivident of 3.6 per share one year from now. two years from now company expects t pay 28 $ per share. after tat the company will cease operations, what is the current valu per share
The current value per share of the company would be $24.40.
To determine the current value per share of the company, we need to calculate the present value of the expected future dividend payments. Using a discount rate of 10%, we can calculate the present value of the first dividend payment of $3.6 one year from now as follows:
PV = $3.6 / (1 + 0.1) = $3.27
For the second dividend payment of $28 two years from now, the present value would be:
PV = $28 / (1 + 0.1)² = $21.13
Adding the two present values together, we get:
$3.27 + $21.13 = $24.40
Therefore, the current value per share of the company would be $24.40.
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h) for the forty years you work, your employer deposits $250 each month into a retirement account that pays an apr of 6% compounded monthly. after completing your due diligence, you retire, and expect to receive money for twenty-five years from an annuity paying 6% compounded monthly. what monthly payment will you receive when you retire?
The monthly payment you will receive during retirement is approximately $3,917.25.
To find the monthly payment you will receive during retirement, we need to use the formula for the future value of an annuity:
[tex]FV = P * [(1 + r)^n - 1] / r[/tex]
where:
P = monthly payment
r = monthly interest rate
n = number of periods
First, let's find the future value of the retirement account after 40 years of contributions:
PV = 0 (since there is no initial amount)
PMT = 250
r = 6%/12 = 0.005
n = 40*12 = 480
[tex]FV = PMT * [(1 + r)^n - 1] / r[/tex]
[tex]FV = 250 * [(1 + 0.005)^480 - 1] / 0.005[/tex]
FV = 627,114.53
So, after 40 years of contributions, the retirement account will have a balance of $627,114.53.
Now, we can use this amount as the present value of an annuity to find the monthly payment you will receive during retirement:
PV = 627,114.53
r = 6%/12 = 0.005
n = 25*12 = 300
[tex]P = (PV * r) / [(1 + r)^n - 1][/tex]
[tex]P = (627,114.53 * 0.005) / [(1 + 0.005)^300 - 1][/tex]
P = 3,917.25
So, the monthly payment you will receive during retirement is approximately $3,917.25.
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The effects of a per-unit tax imposed on sales of an industry's product would likely include
A.
a leftward movement along the market supply curve for the product.
B.
a lower product price at any amount of the product supplied.
C.
a leftward shift of the market supply curve for the product.
D.
none of the above
The correct answer is B. A per-unit tax on sales of an industry's product would increase the cost of production, which would lead to a decrease in supply.
As a result, the market supply curve would shift to the left. This would lead to a higher equilibrium price and a lower quantity sold. However, because the tax is based on a per-unit basis, the price increase would not be as high as the tax amount.
Therefore, the product price would decrease at any amount of the product supplied.
Option A is incorrect because it implies that the supply curve itself has shifted, rather than just a movement along it.
Option C is incorrect because it implies a larger shift in the supply curve than would actually occur.
Option D is incorrect because as explained above, the effects of a per-unit tax on sales of an industry's product would indeed include a lower product price at any amount of the product supplied.
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4) on january 1, a $1,500,000 bond issue on which there is an unamortized discount of $70,100 is redeemed for $1,455,000. journalize the redemption of the bonds.
To journalize the redemption of the bonds, we need to record the necessary entries in the company's accounting books. Record the redemption of the bonds.
Date: January 1
Bonds Payable $1,500,000
Discount on Bonds Payable $70,100
Cash $1,455,000
To record the redemption of bonds at a discount.
The "Bonds Payable" account represents the original bond issue amount of $1,500,000.
The "Discount on Bonds Payable" account represents the unamortized discount of $70,100.
The "Cash" account represents the amount paid to redeem the bonds, which is $1,455,000.
By journalizing this entry, you are removing the Bonds Payable and Discount on Bonds Payable from the company's liabilities, and recording the cash payment made for the bond redemption.
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market risk, interest rate risk, purchasing power risk, country risk, and reinvestment rate risk are all examples of systematic risk. group of answer choices true false
True. Market risk, interest rate risk, purchasing power risk, country risk, and reinvestment rate risk are all examples of systematic risk. Systematic risk refers to the uncertainty inherent in the entire financial market or a segment of the market, which affects all securities within that market or segment.
Market risk refers to the risk of an investment losing value due to changes in the overall market or economy. Interest rate risk is the risk of an investment losing value due to changes in interest rates.
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judy's boutique just paid an annual dividend of $3.49 on its common stock. the firm increases its dividend by 3.60 percent annually. what is the company's cost of equity if the current stock price is $43.00 per share?
The company's cost of equity is 12.01% if the current stock price is $43.00 per share.
The cost of equity refers to the return that stockholders demand from their investment in a company. It can be calculated through the dividend discount model. The formula for calculating the cost of equity using the dividend discount model is Cost of equity (r) = dividend per share (D1) / current stock price (P0) + growth rate (g)
Given that the firm just paid an annual dividend of $3.49 on its common stock and increases its dividend by 3.60 percent annually. Thus, the following calculations can be made:
D1 = Annual dividend × (1 + Dividend growth rate)
D1 = $3.49 × (1 + 0.036)
D1 = $3.62
P0 = $43.00
g = Dividend growth rate = 3.60% or 0.036 (in decimal)
Hence, the cost of equity (r) for the company would be:
Cost of equity (r) = $3.62 / $43.00 + 0.036
Cost of equity (r) = 0.1201 or 12.01%
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