Most transmembrane proteins have hydrophilic regions facing the intra- and extracellular fluid, and hydrophobic regions embedded in the phospholipid bilayer.
What is transmembrane protein?Transmembrane proteins are membrane proteins that surrounds the entire entity of the cell connecting both the outside and the inside of the cell.
The hydrophilic regions are the regions that are water loving which faces the intra- and extracellular fluid.
The hydrophobic regions are the regions that repels water and they are found within the phospholipid bilayer.
Learn more about protein here:
https://brainly.com/question/884041
#SPJ12
Glucose provides energy for cells. Different cells have different mechanisms for glucose intake. Intestinal cells contain proteins that transport glucose against its concentration gradient. These proteins couple the movement of glucose to the movement of sodium down its concentration gradient. Red blood cells have transporter proteins embedded in their membranes. When bound by a glucose molecule, these proteins change shape and allow glucose to move down its concentration gradient into the cell.
Based on this information, what type of transport is used for glucose in blood and intestinal cells?
A.
Both blood and intestinal cells take in glucose by passive transport.
B.
Blood cells take in glucose by active transport and intestinal cells take in glucose by passive transport.
C.
Blood cells take in glucose by passive transport and intestinal cells take in glucose by active transport.
D.
Both blood and intestinal cells take in glucose by active transport.
Both blood and intestinal cells take in glucose by passive transport. Thus, the correct option is B.
What is facilitated diffusion?A transport protein found in the plasma membrane facilitates diffusion, which is the passive movement of things like biological molecules or ions across a plasma membrane. Chemical energy is neither utilized nor required because compounds are moved from higher to lower concentrations.
Glucose is absorbed by the mechanisms of facilitated diffusion or passive transport across the membrane of red blood cells. The sugar glucose is transferred by active transport from the gut into intestinal epithelial cells.
For more information regarding facilitated diffusion, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/18122054
#SPJ1
A/An ____________________ reaction involves binding antigens to antibodies.
Answer:
its "A" reaction involves binding antigens to antibodiess
Explanation:
it is because An only comes before a vovle word
An immune reaction involves binding antigens to antibodies.
What is an immune reaction?An immune reaction is a type of reaction that take place in the immune system if the body which involve binding of antigens to the antibodies to prevent foreign invaders.
Therefore, An immune reaction involves binding antigens to antibodies.
Learn more about immune reaction below.
https://brainly.com/question/16578495
#SPJ11
Eukaryotic cells and their organelles are disrupted by sonication. A centrifuge is used to separate soluble and insoluble components. Protein X is found in the insoluble fraction following centrifugation. The insoluble fraction is treated with 0.5 M NaCl and centrifugation is repeated. Protein X is now found in the soluble fraction. Protein X would be best described as
Protein X would be best described as a peripheral membrane protein.
What is eukaryotic cells?It should be noted that eukaryotic cells are cells that have a clearly defined nucleus.
In this case, Protein X would be best described as a peripheral membrane protein. This because they associate through hydrophobic interaction.
Learn more about eukaryotic cells on:
brainly.com/question/495097
#SPJ12
the ability of cells to acquire specific shapes and characteristics to enable them to perform a definitive function is known as ----------------
Answer:
I think its cell specialisation
Phosphofructokinase is an enzyme that acts on fructose 6-
phosphate at an early step in glucose breakdown. Regulation of this enzyme controls
whether the sugar will continue on in the glycolytic pathway. Considering this graph,
under which condition is phosphofructokinase more active? Given what you know about
glycolysis and regulation of metabolism by this enzyme, explain the mechanism by which
phosphofructokinase activity differs depending on ATP concentration. Explain why it
makes sense that regulation of this enzyme has evolved so that it works this way.
Thapsigargin is a potent calcium atpase pump inhibitors. What state of the myogram would be affected immediately?
The fact that Thapsigargin is a potent calcium atpase pump inhibitor means that the phase that will see immediate effects is the Relaxation period.
Why does the Relaxation period get immediately affected?Calcium ATPase pumps help the muscles to relax after contraction which means that Thapsigargin prevents this from happening.
It's effect will therefore be immediately felt in the relaxation period as muscles will be unable to relax.
Options for this question are:
a. Latent period
b. Contraction period
c. Relaxation period
d. All myogram stages are affected
Find out more on myogram stages at https://brainly.com/question/14582112.
#SPJ12
You pick up a vertebra to identify it and note that the transverse processes contain foramina. This unique feature identifies the vertebra as coming from the ________ region of the vertebral column.
The foramina is a unique feature that identifies a vertebra as coming from the cervical region of the vertebral column.
What is a vertebra?The vertebra refers to a collection of bones which gives structure and shape to vertebrate animals.
The vertebra is also known as the backbone.
The vertebra in divided into various types based on the region they are found in the body.
The transverse process of a vertebra containing foramina is from the cervical region as they provide passage to the vertebral artery.
Therefore, the foramina is a unique feature that identifies a vertebra as coming from the cervical region of the vertebral column.
Learn more about vertebra at: https://brainly.com/question/18094930
#SPJ1
Describe the inner lining of the stomach.
The inner lining of the stomach is made up of a substance called gastric mucosa. Details about inner lining of the stomach can be found below.
What makes up the inner lining of the stomach?The stomach is an organ in animals that stores food in the process of digestion.
The inner surface of the stomach is lined by a mucous membrane known as the gastric mucosa.
The stomach also posseses protective layer that defends the stomach against being digested by its own protein-degrading enzymes.
Learn more about inner lining of the stomach at: https://brainly.com/question/3486079
#SPJ12
A is an inherited feature that varies from individual to individual.
Answer:
CHARACTER
Explanation:
It is an inherited feature that varies from individual to individual. Genetic cross involving parents that differ in a single character is called a MONOHYBRID CROSS. Most human genes come in alternate versions called ALLELES.
Science question! help…….
Original Question: Some plants have red leaves instead of green leaves. Which of the statement about the production of food through photosynthesis in such plants is most likely true?
Answer: (J) The chlorophyll necessary for photosynthesis is present but hidden by red pigment.
Explanation: Every plant has chlorophyll to help with the production of food through photosynthesis.
For plants with red leaves or any other color but green, the pigment simply acts as a 'sunscreen to the plant', who perhaps doesn't require so much sunlight in its photosynthesis.
Hope that helps!
#Learn with Brainly
What is the hypothesis? What educated guess are the scientists making?
Please help with this question about the beet root extract
An assumption or concept is given as a hypothesis for the purpose of debating it and testing if it might be true.
What is a hypothesis in a scientific way?In the scientific process, the hypothesis is developed before any pertinent research—aside from a basic background review—has been conducted. You pose a question, research previous studies, and then formulate a hypothesis.
A hypothesis is typically a speculative assertion made solely with the intention of being tested.
In contrast, a theory is a principle that has been developed in an effort to explain phenomena that have previously been supported by evidence. It appears in the titles of several scientifically recognized principles, including big bang theory.
Learn more about the hypothesis here:
https://brainly.com/question/17173491
#SPJ1
a team of scientists has consistently gotten the same unexpected results from a set of experiments.Which of the following helps the scientist ensure the reliability of the results?
a. publican of the results, including a brief description of the scientific methods
b. discussion of the scientific method with friends and family
c. peer review of the scientific methods and data analysis
d. Removal of any data that are not consistent with the other results
Peer review of the scientific methods and data analysis will ensure reliability of the results.
What is Reliability?This involves a scientist getting the same results under the same type of conditions in this scenario.
Peer review involves the experiment being done by other scientists to ascertain if the data gotten are reproducible which will determine its reliability and accuracy.
Read more about Reliability here https://brainly.com/question/1265793
#SPJ1
On the diagram below,circle the following
Answer:
where is the following??
Answer:
an electron in the hydrogen atom makes a transition from an energy state of principle quantum number ni to n=2state if the photon is emitted has a wavelength of 434 what is the value of the ni
Which of the following can decrease the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere?
Answer:
not sure
Explanation:
What controls differentiation? Choose the correct answer .
Gene expression controls differentiation of cells. Details about differentiation can be found below.
What is cell differentiation?Cell differentiation is a cellular process in which the cells of multicellular organisms advance in organization and acquire special organs for specific purposes.
Cell differentiation is what forms specific cells that are adapted to specific roles in multicellular organisms.
However, this process of differentiation is as a result of the expression of genes at different times, since, all cells of an organism contains the same genes.
Learn more about cell differentiation at: https://brainly.com/question/13956392
#SPJ1
Why did Gregor Mendel choose to use purebred plants in his experiments?
O They reproduce sexually.
O They exhibit only one form of a trait
O They have a variety of traits.
O They reproduce asexually,
Answer:
B: The exhibit only one form of a trait
Explanation:
Got it right on the Quiz.
CR
Pre-Test
Active
1
2
Which event signals the birth of a star?
A core shrinks and explodes in a supernova.
A protostar collapses, becoming dense and hot.
Extreme heat and pressure causes nuclear fusion.
A mass of gas and dust grows and forms a protostar.
Mark this and return
Hydrogen and helium atoms fuse together to generate stars. The heat produced by this process releases a lot of energy. Four hydrogen atoms and one helium atom are fused together in this procedure. Thus, the correct option is C.
What is helium?Hydrogen and helium atoms fuse together to generate stars. The heat produced by this process releases a lot of energy. Four hydrogen atoms and one helium atom are fused together in this procedure. The nuclear fusion processes are caused by the external heat, pressure, and gravitational force. The pressure produced by the heat allows the helium atom to fuse with carbon. These fusions are required to give the star its form.
The nuclear fusion processes are caused by the external heat, pressure, and gravitational force. The pressure produced by the heat allows the helium atom to fuse with carbon. These fusions are required to give the star its form.
For more information regarding helium, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/26226232
#SPJ1
Please help!!! Thank you!!!!
Answer:
natural selection ; homologous
The population of birds with large beaks will increase on the island (1st listed) ; The trait for large beaks will be passed on to future generations through natural selection. (3rd listed)
B) 80 /200
Explanation:
Giraffes evolved over many generations to have long necks. Giraffes that had longer necks were more likely to survive than giraffes with shorter necks because they had better access to food. This is an example of natural selection / survival of the fittest.
(the "fittest" [most beneficial/practical] trait is surviving and getting "selected" by nature)
Giraffes are also vertebrates, like humans. In fact, despite their different neck sizes, humans and giraffes have exactly seven vertebrae bones in their neck. This similarity suggests human and giraffe necks are homologous [structures]
>>next image
...' What are two ways the decrease in seed availability will affect the population of birds on the island?'
The population of birds with large beaks will increase on the island.
[This is the concept of natural selection / survival of the fittest, they have the most abundant resource [because they are able to eat what is abundant on the island, compared to smaller birds that have a larger decrease in food availability] ]
The trait for large beaks will be passed on to future generations through natural selection.
[If these birds / and this trait survive, they will be able to have offspring [future generations]. Birds with a low survival percentage will be less successful in mating, and will likely not produce the same quantity of offspring that will carry on their traits to future generations.]
>>next image
frequency of an allele:
population: 100
frequency recessive [homozygous bc 2 same recessive alleles]: 25 (tt)
frequency dominant homozygous: 45 (TT)
frequency heterozygous dominant: 30 (Tt)
total alleles: 100 [our population] times 2
100 · 2 = 200
total alleles: 200
number of times we have [dominant] T:
30 from each heterozygous dominant (Tt)
2 · 45 (TT has two T's) = 90 from homozygous dominant
30 + 90 = 120
number of times we have [recessive] t :
30 from each heterozygous dominant (Tt)
2 · 25 (tt has two t's) = 50 from each homozygous recessive
30 + 50 = 80
So, we know that the frequency of recessive allele [t] is 80 / 200
[80 out of 200]
So, option B) 80 / 200 is correct
(this = 0.4)
(and dominant [T] is 120 / 200; I say this to show that recessive frequency and dominant frequency are calculated the same way!!)
(this = 0.6)
hope this helps!! (this took me a long time to write so please do read it thoroughly!!)
Answer:
your answer was so worth waiting!!!!!
Explanation:
Identify the correct statement(s) regarding heritability Heritability is always calculated by a correlation between parental (mid-parent) and offspring traits If heritability is equal to 1, offspring mean is equal to the mean of the original population When heritability is equal to 1, response to selection is equal to selection differential All of the above are correct
The correct statement regarding heritability is D. All of the above are correct.
What is heritability?Heritability simply means a measure of how well differences in the genes of people account for the difference in their traits.
In this case, a the options given regarding heritability are correct.
Therefore, the correct option is D.
Learn more about heritability on:
brainly.com/question/198623
#SPJ12
Which process is responsible for the production of the adult body of an animal from a zygote?.
Answer:
fertilization
Explanation:
because the adult body can only form a zygote if the egg is fertilized
which statement about the elongation phase of protein synthesis is true?
The statement that is true about elongation phase of protein synthesis is that Peptidyl transferase is a ribozyme.
What is Protein synthesis?Protein synthesis is defined as the process biological systems use to produce new molecules of proteins.
Peptidyl transferase is a type of enzyme called ribozyme which is responsible for peptide bond formation during protein synthesis.
Therefore, the statement that is true about elongation phase of protein synthesis is that Peptidyl transferase is a ribozyme.
Learn more about Protein here:
https://brainly.com/question/10058019
#SPJ11
Pretest: professional skills
7
type the correct answer in the box.
what aspect of provider-patient relationships is the provider showing in the scenario?
dr. tyson brings his laptop and cell phone in to the exam room for a patient appointment.
tyson flips from screen to screen on the laptop and reviews lab results, current medications
technology that dr. tyson is using is negatively affecting his
communication.
A key component of medical treatment and the practice of medicine is the provider-patient connection. When a doctor attends to a patient's medical requirements, usually with the patient's consent, a doctor-patient relationship is established.
Provider showing is showing the share decision making drive aspect of provider-patient relationship.
Incorporating patient input into healthcare choices is known as shared decision-making. In order to achieve effective shared decision-making, providers must put the other tenets of meaningful communication into practice.Making sure patients receive the information needed to make a decision depends on patient education.The doctor is showing the lab results and explaining them to the patient which is beneficial for the patient.However another aspect of provider-patient relationship is being negatively affected here that is strong communication.learn more about provider-patient relationship here:
https://brainly.com/question/24926416
#SPJ10
What embyonic germ layer gives rise to muscle?
The mesoderm is one of the embryonic layers together with the ectoderm and endoderm. The germ layer that gives rise to muscle is the mesoderm.
What is the mesoderm?Three embryonic layers are present in the blastoderm after segmentation. One of them is the mesoderm, which is located between the ectoderm and the endoderm.
Different tissues and cells are formed from the mesoderm, such as muscular, skeletal, circulatory, and connective tissues.
The correct anwer is mesoderm. The embyonic germ layer that gives rise to muscle is the mesoderm.
You can learn more about mesoderm at
https://brainly.com/question/11237908
https://brainly.com/question/1537849
#SPJ12
The kidneys are highly vascular organs. Approximately how much of the entire circulating blood volume do the kidneys process at any one time?
The percentage of the entire circulating blood volume that the kidneys process at any one time is 20 percent.
What is kidney?It should be noted that kidney beans the bean shaped organ that we located below the rib cage. The kidney is responsible for waste removal in the body.
In this case, the percentage of the entire circulating blood volume that the kidneys process at any one time is 20 percent.
Learn more about kidney on:
brainly.com/question/26062461
#SPJ12
———is to animals cells as cellulose is to plant cel
Answer:
lipids and protein is to animal cells as cellulose is to plant cell
Dihybrid crosses Black coat color is dominant over white coat color in guinea pigs. in addition to coat color, rough coat is dominant over smooth coat. a. in a punnett square, demonstrate a cross between a homozygous black/homozygous rough with homozygous white/homozygous smooth. Describe the genotype and phenotype as fractions
an individual's set of observable characteristics that results from the interaction of a genotype with the environment
check me if I'm rong
Which of the following is NOT a benefit of the process of Photosynthesis evolving on Earth?
A. Increase in atmospheric O2
B. Filtering of UV light
C. Reduction of atmospheric CO2
D. Increase in atmospheric Nitrogen
abc or d with a simple rundown
Answer:
I think the answer is C. Reduction of atmospheric CO2
Explanation:
I hope this helps! Correct me if I am wrong.
Which statement describes the work of Aristotle and Linnaeus?
Aristotle’s classification system had many levels, while Linnaeus’s classification system only had two levels.
Aristotle’s and Linnaeus’s classification systems both divided all life into two groups: plant and animal.
Linnaeus proved that many organisms, which were classified as plants by Aristotle, were animals.
Aristotle and Linnaeus worked side by side examining organisms on many trips.
The correct description is:
Aristotle’s and Linnaeus’s classification systems both divided all life into two groups: plant and animal: option B.
What was the work of Aristotle and Linnaeus centered on?Aristotle was a Greek philosopher who studied life and living things to be able to explain their behavior.
Linnaeus was a Biologist who studied and classified living things into plants and animals.
Aristotle and Linnaeus both classified living things into plants and animals.
Learn more about classification of living things at: https://brainly.com/question/1196356
#SPJ1
Mention four benefits of rearing the farm animal mentioned in a(i)..-
What is the most appropriate system of keeping the farm animal:....
The four benefits of rearing the farm animal mentioned area the Good pleasant and amount of milk that may be produced and it could upload to the earnings of the farmer.
What types of animal systems are there?According to FAO, there are 3 predominant farm animal control systems: combined manufacturing. in-depth farming systems “landless” enormous manufacturing gadget.
A farming gadget is described as a complicated interrelated matrix of soil, plants , animals, implements, power, labor, capital and different inputs managed in component through farming households and encouraged to various stages through political, economic, institutional and social forces that perform at many levels (Dixon et al., 2001).Benefits of farm animals farming: 1) Good pleasant and amount of milk may be produced and it could upload to the earnings of the farmer. 2) Draught labor animals may be produced and utilized in agricultural work. 3) New range which can be proof against illnesses may be produced through crossing types with the preferred traits.Read more about the farm :
https://brainly.com/question/3155899
#SPJ1
Which statement best represents how an organism maintains homeostasis?
A)Offspring inherit traits from their parents.
B)Desert pack rats are active at night to conserve water.
C)Female barn swallows mate with long-tailed males.
D)Young eagles have different kinds of feathers than adult hawks.
The answer is B ! Hope that helps...
