If I react 6 units of AB with 10 units of CD in the equation below, what is the limiting reactant? 3AB + 4CD --> 2AD + 6CB
If 6 units of AB were reacted with 10 units of CD in the described equation, the limiting reactant would AB
Limiting reactantsThey are reactants that determine how far a reaction can go in terms of yield.
From the equation: 3AB + 4CD --> 2AD + 6CB
The mole ratio of AB to CD is 3:4
Thus, 6 units of AB will require 8 units of CD.
But 10 units of CD were reacted with only 6 units of AB. This means that CD is in excess by 2 units while AB will limit the yield of the reaction.
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If an atom such as hydrogen is able to form a covalent bond describe what happens when the electron shells of two atoms overlap
Answer:
they share electrons to complete eachothers outer shell
Explanation:
what mass of water must be added to 0.50 mol of glucose to make a solution of 25 percent by mass? the molar mass of glucose is 180 g/mol. SHOW WORK PLSS.
Answer:
270 g of water
Explanation:
I need help to balance a Balance the redox reaction under basic conditions Fe+2 +MnO4-1 ---> Fe+3 + Mn+2
Answer:
[tex]5{Fe}^{ + 2} +1{MnO_4}^{ - 1} + 8 {H}^{ + } \rightarrow 5{Fe}^{ + 3} + 1{Mn}^{ + 2} + 4H_2O[/tex]
Explanation:
To balance any redox reaction the primary factor is to identify the species undergoing oxidation and reduction.
Below are the steps to identify species undergoing oxidation and reduction:
Calculate the oxidation number of each atom individually of reactants as well as product.find out the change in oxidation number from reactants to products.if the oxidation number of products are greater than reactants then the species undergone oxidation.if the oxidation number of products are lesser than reactants then the species undergone reduction.let's calculate oxidation number,
given reaction
[tex]{Fe}^{ + 2} +{MnO_4}^{ - 1} \rightarrow {Fe}^{ + 3} + {Mn}^{ + 2}[/tex]
Of reactant,
[tex]Fe = +2, {MnO_4}^{ - 1} \\ Let \: oxidation \: of \: Mn \: is \: x \: and \: Oxygen -2 \\ {MnO_4}^{ - 1} \rightarrow \: x + 4 \times ( - 2) = - 1 \\ {MnO_4}^{ - 1} \rightarrow \: x + - 8 = - 1 \\ {MnO_4}^{ - 1} \rightarrow \: x = + 8 - 1 \\ {MnO_4}^{ - 1} \rightarrow \: x = + 7 \\ \fbox{ Mn \: +7, O \: -2}[/tex]
Of product,
[tex]\fbox{Fe \: +3, \: Mn \: +2}[/tex]
Now calculate the change in oxidation number
[tex]Fe = +3-(+2) = +1 \\ Mn = +2-(+7) = -5[/tex]
now balance the increase in oxidation number and decrease in oxidation number,
thus we require 5 Fe for 1 MnO4-,
Now putting these numbers as their coefficient,
[tex]5{Fe}^{ + 2} +1{MnO_4}^{ - 1} \rightarrow 5{Fe}^{ + 3} + 1{Mn}^{ + 2}[/tex]
now balance oxygen atom on product side by adding water,
since there are 4 oxygen atoms in reactants 4 water molecules will be there on product side.
[tex]5{Fe}^{ + 2} +1{MnO_4}^{ - 1} \rightarrow 5{Fe}^{ + 3} + 1{Mn}^{ + 2} + 4H_2O[/tex]
now balance Hydrogen atom on reactant side by adding H+ ion, since there are 4 water molecules on product 8 H+ ion will be in reactants!
[tex]5{Fe}^{ + 2} +1{MnO_4}^{ - 1} + 8 {H}^{ + } \rightarrow 5{Fe}^{ + 3} + 1{Mn}^{ + 2} + 4H_2O[/tex]
━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
Confirming the balanced reaction, by checking number of atoms and charge on reactant vs Product side.
Total number of Fe on reactant and product = 5
Total number of Mn on reactant and product= 1
Total number of Oxygen on reactant and product = 4
Total number of hydrogen on reactant and product= 8
Total charge on reactant side= 5×(+2)-1+8=17
Total charge on product side = 5×(+3)+1×(+2)=17
━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
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what is the empirical formula of a cpd containing 60.0%of sulfur 40.0% oxygen by mass
Answer:
n S = 60 32 = 1.875 , n_S=\tfrac{60}{32}=1.875, nS=3260=1.875, n O = 40 16 = 2.5.
Explanation:
When 8.45 g of propane burns at STP, what volume of carbon dioxide is produced?
C3H8+ 5O2 > 4H2O+ 3CO2
The answer is 12.9L (I NEED THE STEPS)
The volume of carbon dioxide produced if 8.45 g of propane is burned would be 12.9 L
Stoichiometric calculationFrom the equation of the burning:
[tex]C_3H_8+ 5O_2 -- > 4H_2O+ 3CO_2[/tex]
The mole ratio of propane burned to carbon dioxide produced is 1:3.
Mole of 8.45 g propane = 8.45/44.1 = 0.19 moles
Equivalent mole of carbon dioxide produced = 0.19 x 3 = 0.57 moles
1 mole of any gas at STP = 22.4 L
0.57 moles of carbon dioxide at STP = 22.4 x 0.57 = 12.9 L
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Are ionisation energy and electron affinity opposite phenomenal? Explain.Explain the observed discontinuities in ionisation energy periodicities.
Both ionization energy and electron affinity are opposite processes to each other because of their functions.
What is the diifference between ionization energy and electron affinity?The main difference between electron affinity and ionization energy is that electron affinity refers to the amount of energy released when an atom gains an electron while on the other hand, ionization energy is the amount of energy required to remove an outermost electron from an atom.
So we can conclude that both ionization energy and electron affinity are opposite processes to each other because of their functions.
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This figure shows the dimensions of a right triangular prism.
Right prism with triangular base. Height of triangle labeled 2 m and base labeled 3 m. Height of prism labeled 8 m.
What is the volume of the right triangular prism in cubic meters?
144 m3
16 m3
24 m3
48 m3
Answer:
ik that its not 48 because i answerd 48 and i got it wrong and im pretty sure its also not 144
Explanation:
From the calculations and the data given, the volume of the triangular prism is 24 m3.
What is a traingular prism?The trangular prism is a prismatic figure that has a trianguar base. We know that the formula for the volume of a triangular prism is;
V = 1/2 a c h
Now;
a = 2 m
b = 3 m
h = 8 m
V = 1/2 * 2 m * 3 m * 8 m
= 24 m3
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Giving Brainliest
Which choice is an example of the use of sound energy in everyday life?
batteries powering toys
fireplaces keeping people warm
lights helping people see
car horns preventing accidents
Answer:
car horn preventing accidents
Answer:
d) car horns preventing accidents
Explanation:
the use of car horns represents sound energy in everyday life. batteries use chemical energy that is turned into electrical energy, fireplaces use thermal energy, and lights use electrical energy!
possible cause of water hammering?
Answer:
At home, a water hammer may occur when a dishwasher, washing machine or toilet shuts off water flow. The result may be heard as a loud bang or repetitive banging since the shock wave travels back and forth in the plumbing system.
where does the beta particle come from
If the mercury in a barometer raises 21.7 centimeters due to a change in ambient pressure, what is the corresponding change in pressure in atm?
The corresponding change in pressure in atm is 0.285 atm.
To solve the question, we need to know what pressure is.
What is pressure?This is the force per unit area acting on a surface.
Change in pressure in the mercury barometer.The change in pressure in the mercury barometer is given by ΔP = ρgh where
ρ = density of mercury = 13600 kg/m³, g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s² and h = height of mercury = 21.7 cm = 0.217 mSo, ΔP = ρgh
= 13600 kg/m³ × 9.8 m/s² × 0.217 m
= 28921.76 kg/m-s²
= 28921.76 N/m²
= 28921.76 Pa
The change in pressure in atm
Since 1 atm = 101325 Pa
28921.76 Pa = 28921.76 Pa × 1 atm/101325 Pa
= 0.285 atm
So, the corresponding change in pressure in atm is 0.285 atm.
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use the equation:
2C6H6 + 1502 →12CO2 + 6H20
Calculate the number of moles of oxygen required to react with 5.00 moles of C6H6.
Show steps
Answer:
37.5 moles of O2 needed
Explanation:
2 moles of C6H6 need 15 moles of O2
5/2 * 15 = 37.5 of O2 needed
as a real gas deviates from ideal gas behavior, the particles _____
Answer:
Have some attraction towards each other
Explanation:
Gases deviate from the ideal gas behavior because their molecules have forces of attraction between them. At high pressure, the molecules of gases are very close to each other so the molecular interactions start operating and these molecules do not strike the walls of the container with full impact.
Hope this helps :-)
Have a great rest of your day or night!
Enjoy your studies and assignments
<3 simplysun
ps. I do not own any of these answers so please don't give full credit to me
20 L of nitrogen gas are collected at a temperature of 50°C and 2 atm. How many grams of nitrogen gas were collected? A.21.1 g B.29.6 C.42.3 g D.59.2
Taking into account the Ideal Gas Law, the mass of nitrogen gas collected is 21.1 grams.
Ideal Gas LawIdeal gases are a simplification of real gases that is done to study them more easily. It is considered to be formed by point particles, do not interact with each other and move randomly. It is also considered that the molecules of an ideal gas, in themselves, do not occupy any volume.
An ideal gas is characterized by three state variables: absolute pressure (P), volume (V), and absolute temperature (T). The relationship between them constitutes the ideal gas law, an equation that relates the three variables if the amount of substance, number of moles n, remains constant and where R is the molar constant of gases:
P×V = n×R×T
Mass of nitrogenIn this case, you know:
P= 2 atmV= 20 Ln= ?R= 0.082 [tex]\frac{atm L}{molK}[/tex]T= 50 °C= 323 K (being 0°C= 273 K)Replacing in the ideal gas law:
2 atm ×20 L = n×0.082 [tex]\frac{atm L}{molK}[/tex] ×323 K
Solving:
n= (2 atm ×20 L) ÷(0.082 [tex]\frac{atm L}{molK}[/tex] ×323 K)
n= 1.51 moles
Being the molar mass of nitrogen 14 g/mole, that is the amount of mass that a substance contains in one mole, the mass of nitrogen gas collected is calculated as:
[tex]mass of nitrogen gas=1.51 molesx\frac{14 grams}{1 mole}[/tex]
mass of nitrogen gas= 21.1 grams
Finally, the correct answer is option A.: the mass of nitrogen gas collected is 21.1 grams.
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What volume (in L) of 1.40 M FeBr₂ would be required to obtain 0.500 moles of Br⁻ ions?
The volume, in Liters, that would be required to obtain 0.500 moles of Br ions from 1.40 M FeBr2 will be 0.36 L
Stoichiometric calculationRecall that:
Molarity = mole/volume
In this case, molarity = 1.40 M and moles = 0.500 moles
Thus:
Volume = mole/molarity = 0.500/1.40 = 0.36 L
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What mass of water is in a calorimeter where 225.0 J of heat are
transferred to the water from a heated piece of metal and the
temperature of the water is increased by 4.00°C?
Answer:
22.25 °C
Explanation:
Determine the final temperature when a 25.0 g piece of iron at 85.0 °C is placed into 75.0 grams of water at 20.0 °C.
If a car jack's output force is 1000 N and the mechanical advantage is 6.8, what is the input force?
A coarse particle has a diameter of 1x10-6m. a nanoparticle has a diameter of 1.6 x 10-9m. Calculate how many times bigger the diameter of the coarse particle is than the diameter of the nanoparticle
A coarse particle has a diameter of 1x10-6m. a nanoparticle has a diameter of 1.6 x 10-9m. Calculate how many times bigger the diameter of the coarse particle is than the diameter of the nanoparticle
what is haber's process?
Don't spam...
Answer:
The Haber process, also called the Haber–Bosch process, is an artificial nitrogen fixation process and is the main industrial procedure for the production of ammonia today. It is named after its inventors, the German chemists Fritz Haber and Carl Bosch, who developed it in the first decade of the 20th century.
Answer:
a catalytic process for synthesizing ammonia from nitrogen and hydrogen
Explanation:
Which of the following states is NOT true with regards to the expansion of slavery into the western territories?
1The Wilmot Proviso aimed at prohibiting slavery in any territory that would be won from Mexico. It was not passed by Congress, but it wc
territories for the next fifteen years.
2The idea of letting white settlers decide if the territories they moved to would be free or slave was known as popular sovereignty.
3The whig candidate for president in 1848, war hero Zachary Taylor, had no party affiliation and had never himself voted in a presidential ele
4 The Free Soil party, which
nominated former president Martin Van Burn in 1848, wanted to abolish slavery in the USA, to make the countr
Answer:
what I don't understand anymore JJ is the best thing I think it's help with that I hope it's a pako I will be there in about a
A sample of calcium fluoride was decomposed into the constituent elements. If the sample produced 625 mg of calcium, how many grams of fluorine were formed?
The mass of fluorine that were formed is 592 mg
StoichiometryFrom the question, we are to determine the mass of fluorine formed
First, we will write the balanced chemical equation for the decomposition reaction
The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is
CaF₂ → Ca + F₂
This means
1 mole of calcium fluoride decomposes to give 1 mole of calcium and 1 mole of fluorine
Now, we will determine the number of moles of calcium produced
From the given information,
Mass of calcium produced = 625 mg = 0.625 g
Using the formula,
[tex]Number\ of \ moles =\frac{Mass}{Atomic\ mass}[/tex]
Atomic mass of calcium = 40.078 g/mol
Then,
Number of moles of calcium produced = [tex]\frac{0.625}{40.078}[/tex]
Number of moles of calcium produced = 0.01559 mole
Since
1 mole of calcium fluoride decomposes to give 1 mole of calcium and 1 mole of fluorine
Then,
0.01559 mole of calcium fluoride will decompose to give 0.01559 mole of calcium and 0.01559 mole of fluorine
∴ Number of mole of fluorine formed was 0.01559 mole
Now, for the mass of fluorine formed
Using the formula,
Mass = Number of moles × Molar mass
Molar mass of fluorine = 38 g/mol
Then,
Mass of fluorine formed = 0.01559 × 38
Mass of fluorine formed = 0.59242 g
Mass of fluorine formed = 592.42 mg
Mass of fluorine formed ≅ 592 mg
Hence, the mass of fluorine that were formed is 592 mg.
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chemical formulae for sodium chloride and water
Answer:
There are different ways to write this:
N[tex]a^{+}[/tex] + C[tex]l^{-}[/tex] + H2O
N[tex]a^{+}[/tex](aq) + C[tex]l^{-}[/tex](aq)
Explanation:
(aq) means aqueous in water, which means dissolved in water.
Hope this helps.
- profparis
pls i need the correct answer auto report when you're not sure to your answer or its wrong
which of these materials is best used as a lubricant to reduce friction on gears
a.sand
b.oil
c.water
d.alcohkl
Explain contact process
Answer:
contact process, modern industrial method of producing sulfuric acid; it has largely replaced the chamber, or lead-chamber, process. Sulfur dioxide and oxygen, passed over a hot catalyst, unite to form sulfur trioxide, which in turn combines with water to make sulfuric acid.
Brainliest
Which choice is an example of the use of sound energy in everyday life?
batteries powering toys
fireplaces keeping people warm
lights helping people see
car horns preventing accidents
Answer:
car hornsss
Explanation:
they loud asl
use the kinetic theory to explain why a windy day is a good drying day?
Explanation:
Wind helps to get out molecules of water from clothes.
In summer Ball is hard b because due to heat kinetic energy of molecules increases
How many molecules are equivalent to 0.5 mol 02 molecule?
No of molecules
Moles×Avagadro no0.5×6.022×10²³3.011×10²³moleculesNote that
For any element ,1 mol of them contains 6.022×10²³ molecules or atoms.
...............................
Answer:
F is correct
Explanation:
When an atom or group of atoms" has more protons than electrons",it is positively charged. An atom or group of atoms that has the same number of protons and electrons is neutrally charged.
Answer: If an object that has an excess of positive electrons it is a positively charged object.
How many grams of air are required to complete the combustion of 186 g of phosphorus (M= 31 g/mol) to diphosphorus pentoxide, assuming the air to be 23% oxygen by mass?
4P(s) + 5O2(g) — 2P2Os(s)
Answer:
1043.5 g of air to the nearest tenth.
Explanation:
4P + 5O2 ---> 2P2O5
4*31 g P reacts with 5*32 g oxygen
124 g .. .. . .... . 160g oxygen
186 g .. .. .. .. .. (160*186)/124 g oxygen
- so the mass of air required = [(160*186)/124] / 0.23
= 240 / 0.23
= 1043.5 g of air.