nts
S + 6 HNO3 → H₂SO4 + 6 NO₂ + 2 H₂O
In the above equation, how many grams of water can be made when 19.7 moles of HNO3 are
consumed?
Round your answer to the nearest tenth. If you answer is a whole number like 4, report
the answer as 4.0
Use the following molar masses. If you do not use these masses, the computer will mark
your answer incorrect.:
Molar
Mass
Element
Hydrogen 1
Nitrogen 14
Sulfur 32
Oxygen 16

A catalyst is a substance that increases the rate of a chemical reaction by lowering the activation energy without itself being consumed by the reaction.

Answer:

Π = 21.9 atm

Explanation:

The equation used to find osmotic pressure is:

Π = iMRT

In this formula,

   >> Π = osmotic pressure (atm)

   >> i = van't Hoff factor

   >> M = molarity (M)

   >> R = constant (0.0821 atm*L/mol*K)

   >> T = temperature (K)

Remember, van't Hoff factor is the amount of ions the species (MgCl₂) dissociates into while in solution. MgCl₂ dissociates into 3 ions. These ions are Mg²⁺ and 2 Cl⁻.

The temperature needs to be in Kelvin....

37.0 °C + 273.15 = 310.15 K

You now know the value of all the variables.

Π = iMRT

Π = (3)(0.287 M)(0.0821 atm*L/mol*K)(310.15 K)

Π = 21.9 atm

The combustion of the fatty acid called stearic acid has the  the complete equation; C18H36O2(s) + 26O2(g) ------> 18CO2 (g) + 18 H2O(g)

The term combustion has to do with the burning of a substance in air. For organic compounds, we get carbon dioxide and water as the products.

Thus, for the combustion of the fatty acid called stearic acid, the complete equation is; C18H36O2(s) + 26O2(g) ------> 18CO2 (g) + 18 H2O(g)

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Answer/Explanation:

The boy's muscle energy changes into potential energy due to the height. it then converts into kinetic energy as it goes further upwards into the air.

The specific heat of the metal object with a mass of 22.7g heated to to temperature of 97.0°C and then transferred to an insulated container containing 84.7 g of water at 20.5 ∘C is 0.815J/g°C

How to calculate specific heat?

The specific heat capacity of a metal can be calculated using the calorimetry equation as follows:

Q = mc∆T

Where;

Q = quantity of heat absorbed

m = mass of substance

c = specific heat capacity

∆T = change in temperature

mc∆T (water) = -mc∆T (metal)

84.7 × 4.18 × 3.8 = - (22.7 × c × -72.7)

1345.375 = 1650.29c

c = 0.815J/g°C

Therefore, the specific heat of the metal object with a mass of 22.7g heated to to temperature of 97.0°C and then transferred to an insulated container containing 84.7 g of water at 20.5 ∘C is 0.815J/g°C.

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Answer:

A

Explanation:

because rate of diffusion is inversely proportional to molecular mass

The combination of high molecular mass and low temperature gives the slowest rate of diffusion.The correct option is c.

When it comes to diffusion, the rate at which a gas spreads out depends on its molecular mass and temperature.

Molecular mass refers to the weight of the gas molecules. The larger the molecules, the slower they move and the slower they diffuse. Therefore, gases with higher molecular mass diffuse more slowly than those with lower molecular mass.

Temperature also affects the rate of diffusion. At higher temperatures, gas molecules have more energy and move faster, resulting in a faster diffusion rate. On the other hand, at lower temperatures, gas molecules have less energy and move slower, leading to a slower diffusion rate.

So, when we combine high molecular mass and low temperature, we have both factors working against a fast diffusion rate. The gas molecules are heavy, which slows down their movement, and the low temperature reduces their energy and speed. As a result, this combination gives us the slowest rate of diffusion.

In summary, the combination of high molecular mass and low temperature gives the slowest rate of diffusion.The correct option is C.

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Answer:

9.6 mol

Explanation:

Start by writing out the balanced equation of the reaction.

2[tex]H_{2}[/tex] + [tex]O_{2}[/tex] ⇒ 2[tex]H_{2}O[/tex]

Here you will see 2 mol of hydrogen for every 1 mol of oxygen. Using this ratio, you can assume the amount of hydrogen will always be double that of oxygen. In this case, 4.8 * 2 = 9.6

Answer:

C. electricity conductive

Answer:

Brainly or Chegg tutors.

Explanation:

Try those!

The New Deal program was to help the American economy recover from the Great Depression.

Franklin Delano Roosevelt was an American politician and attorney who served as the 32nd president of the United States from 1933 until his death in 1945.

Roosevelt promised the American people a "New Deal" if he was elected president in 1932. The goal of this New Deal program was to help the American economy to recover from the Great Depression.

Roosevelt's deal was based on providing economic relief to citizens, reforming institutions that failed during the early 1930's, and helping the overall economy to recover. This popular program lead FDR to be elected president 4 times.

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Answer:

d

Explanation:

k-shell has the greatest binding energy

Calculate the normality of 1 Kg of aluminum sulfide in 5000 ml of solution.

Normality comes out to be 8.11

n-factor for [tex]Al_{2}S_{3}[/tex] is 6 and molar mass is 148g

So, on calculating equivalent mass is equal to 24.66g

FORMULAE of Normality (N) = (Mass of the solute) / (Equivalent mass of the solute (E) × Volume of the solution (V)

                                           N=[tex]\frac{1000}{24.66*5}[/tex]

                                          N=8.11

Therefore, normality of 1 kg aluminum sulfide is 8.11

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Answer:

KCl

Explanation:

Ionic compounds are formed between atoms with very different electronegativity (EN) values. The elements with the highest EN values are on the top-right of the periodic table.

Ionic compounds are also generally between a metal and nonmetal. Nonmetals are located in the p-block (the right) of the periodic table and metals are pretty much everywhere else.

That being said, water (H₂O), CO, and CO₂ contain elements that have too similar of EN values to ionically bond.

However, the elements in KCl have different enough EN values to undergo ionic bonding by donating/receiving electrons from each other.

The final volume of gas will be 137.17L .

According to ideal gas equation , PV=nRT , where P is pressure of gas , V is volume of gas , n is moles of gas , R is universal gas constant and T is the temprature of gas.

Now , according to the que at initial and final stage the temprature and amount of gas stays constant , so we would simply equate the initial PV to the final PV.

⇒[tex]P_{i} V_{i} = P_{f} V_{f} \\[/tex]

where [tex]P_{i}[/tex] ans [tex]V_{i}[/tex] are the initial pressure and volume of the gas and  [tex]P_{f}[/tex]  and [tex]V_{f}[/tex] are the final pressure and volume of the gas .

Here we have to find final volume of gas .

So , putting all values in above eq we get

18 x 22.1 = 2.9 x  [tex]V_{f}[/tex]

⇒ [tex]V_{f}[/tex] = 137.17 L

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Answer:

CH3-CH3 in a compound name is Ethane

Explanation:

hope it will help you

The limiting reactant between the reaction of 6 moles of oxygen and 12 moles of mercury is mercury (Hg)

4Hg + O₂ —> 2Hg₂O

From the balanced equation above,

4 moles of Hg reacted with 1 mole of O₂

From the balanced equation above,

4 moles of Hg reacted with 1 mole of O₂

Therefore,

12 moles of Hg will react with = 12 / 4 = 3 moles of O₂

From the above calculation, we can see that only 3 moles of O₂ out of 6 moles given is required to react completely with 12 moles of Hg.

Thus, Hg is the limiting reactant and O₂ is the excess reactant .

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The percent of water in the hydrated salt will be 55.08 %

Mass is a numerical measure of quantity, which is a basic feature of all matter. The kilogram is the international system of units of mass.

Given data;

Mass of crucible, cover, and contents before heating = 23.4 g.

Mass of empty crucible and cover = 18.82 g.

Mass of crucible, cover, and contents after heating to constant mass = 20.94 g.

⇒Mass of hydrated salt used =  Mass of the crucible, cover, and contents before heating - Mass of the empty crucible and cover                    

⇒Mass of hydrated salt used =   = 23.54 g – 18.82 g

⇒Mass of hydrated salt used =  = 4.72 g

⇒Mass of dehydrated salt after heating = Mass of the crucible, cover, and contents after heating to constant mass-Mass of the empty crucible and cover

⇒Mass of dehydrated salt after heating = 20.94 g – 18.82 g

⇒Mass of dehydrated salt after heating = 2.12 g

⇒ Mass of water liberated from salt = Mass of hydrated salt used -   Mass of dehydrated salt after heating

⇒  Mass of water liberated from salt = 4.72 g – 2.12 g    

⇒  Mass of water liberated from salt = 2.60 g  

Water % in the hydrated salt is found as;

% water =(mass of water/  mass of hydrated salt)× 100

% water =(2.60/4.72) × 100

% water =55.08 %

Hence the percent of water in the hydrated salt will be 55.08 %

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The standard reaction enthalpy and the standard reaction enthalpy at 400 K for this reaction are equal to 0.35 kJ and 0.000125 kJ respectively.

Mathematically, the Gibbs's free energy for this chemical reaction can be calculated by using this formula:

ΔG° = -RTlnK = ΔH° - TΔS°    ......equation 1.

First of all, we would determine the value of lnK from the given expression at 390 K and 410 K respectively:

lnK = A + B/T + C/T²

lnK = -1.04 - 1088/T + 1.51 × 10⁵/T²    

lnK = -1.04 - 1088/390 + 1.51 × 10⁵/390²

lnK = -1.04 - 2.79 + 0.99

lnK = -2.84.

At T = 410 K, we have:    

lnK' = -1.04 - 1088/410 + 1.51 × 10⁵/410²

lnK' = -1.04 - 2.65 + 0.90

lnK' = -2.79.

For the standard reaction enthalpy, we have:

lnK' - lnK = ΔH°/R(1/T - 1/T')

-2.79 - (-2.84) = ΔH°/8.314(1/390 - 1/410)

-2.79 + 2.84 = ΔH°/8.314(0.00256 - 0.00244)

0.05 = ΔH°/8.314(0.0012)

0.4157 = 0.0012ΔH°

ΔH° = 0.4157/0.0012

ΔH° = 346.42 ≈ 0.35 kJ.

Next, we would determine the Gibbs's free energy at each temperature:

At T = 390 K, we have:

ΔG° = -RTlnK

Δ₁G° = -8.314 × 390 × (-2.84)

Δ₁G° = 9.21 kJ/mol.

At T = 410 K, we have:

Δ₂G° = -8.314 × 410 × 2.79

Δ₂G° = 9.51 kJ/mol.

For the standard reaction enthalpy at 400 K, we have:

ΔG° = ΔH° - TΔS°

9.51 - 9.21 = 0.35 - 400ΔS°

0.30 = 0.35 - 400ΔS°

400ΔS° = 0.35 - 0.30

400ΔS° = 0.05

ΔS° = 0.05/400

ΔS° = 0.000125 kJ.

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The phenomenon known as "salting-out" occurs at very high ionic strengths, when protein solubility declines as ionic strength rises. As a result, salting out may be used to segregate proteins according to how soluble they are in salt solutions.

Because large levels of sodium chloride disturb the bonds and structure of the active site, the rate of enzyme activity will gradually decrease as the concentration of sodium chloride rises. As a result, some of the active sites get denaturized and the starch loses its ability to attach to them. As more enzymes get denatured and eventually cease to function, enzyme activity will steadily wane.

Answer:

An isomer is a molecule with the same molecular formula as another molecule, but with a different structure. Isomers contain the same number of atoms of each element, but have different arrangements of their atoms. Isomers do not necessarily share similar properties, unless they also have the same functional groups.

Option (b) is correct.

​​​

          A separation technique called filtration is used to isolate pure chemicals from mixtures of particles, some of which are big enough to be caught by a porous medium.

         The separation of combinations of two or more pure liquids is accomplished through distillation. The components of a liquid mixture are vaporized, then condensed and isolated during the purifying process of distillation.

          Chromatography is the process of separating a mixture by passing it through a medium where the components move at various speeds, either in solution, suspension, or as a vapor (as in gas chromatography).

         The magnetic separation process involves attracting magnetic materials using a magnet to separate the components of mixes. Non-magnetic compounds are separated from magnetic ones using the magnetic separation technique.

From the above separation techniques, we can say that option(b) Distillation a separation process that uses boiling points to separate the component of a mixture is correct.

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Answer:

6.67 mg/kg     per dose   ( 26.67 mg/kg   per day)

Explanation:

400 mg / 60 kg = 6 2/3  mg/kg  per dose

   per DAY  is  four times this number

Answer:

I'm pretty sure the answer is C.

Answer:

Option 1

Explanation:

You need to make the number of each type of atom on both sides the same, and this can only be done by changing the coefficients.

Number of electron pairs = \frac{1}{2}[V+N-C+A]

2

1

[V+N−C+A]

V = number of valence electrons present in central atom

N = number of monovalent atoms bonded to central atom

C = charge of cation

A = charge of anion

SbCl_5SbCl

5

:

In the given molecule, antimony is the central atom and there are five chlorine as monovalent atoms.

The number of electron pairs are 5 that means the hybridization will be sp^3dsp

3

B and geometry of the molecule will be trigonal bipyramidal.

Answer:

I don't know the answer, but I can give options :)

Explanation:

A gas such as carbon monoxide would be most likely to obey the ideal gas law at:

Option 1) High temperatures and low pressure.

Option 2) Low temperatures and high pressure.

Option 3) High temperatures and high pressure.

Option 4) Low temperatures and low pressure.

Answer:

The gas must occupy 0 volume at -273°celcius

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

1 year is how many seconds ?

1 year :

   365 days/ yr   *   24 hours / day  *  60 min/ hour * 60 seconds/ min

      =====  

see how the  'days'  'hours'  'min'    all cancel and you are left with

   'seconds'  / 'year'   ?      = 31 536 000 seconds/year