Pavlov and watson ________ the impact of biological constraints on classical conditioning and they ________ the impact of cognitive processes on classical conditioning

Answers

Answer 1

Pavlov and watson underestimated the impact of biological constraints on classical conditioning and they underestimated the impact of cognitive processes on classical conditioning. Read below about classical conditioning.

What is classical conditioning?

A classical conditioning is a learning process that occurs when two stimuli are repeatedly paired: a response which is at first elicited by the second stimulus is eventually elicited by the first stimulus alone.

Therefore, the correct answers are underestimated and underestimated respectively.

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Related Questions

The Fatwa Council in Egypt is an alternative legal structure used to solve disputes and avoid the interference and control of the state legal system. Despite the fact that these structures do not have the power to make people obey the outcome, individuals seeking redress here generally do comply with the results carefully. A key difference between the fatwa and the court system is that in the fatwa system:

Answers

A key difference between the fatwa and the court system is that in the fatwa system, the fatwa is nonbinding unless it comes from a government judge in an Islamic State.

What is a fatwa?

A fatwa is a legal opinion or judgment by an Islamic scholar to guide Moslems.

A fatwa deals mostly with:

Religious ritualsEthical questionsReligious doctrines Philosophical issues.

Thus, a key difference between the fatwa and the court system is that in the fatwa system, the fatwa is nonbinding unless it comes from a government judge in an Islamic State.

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Which sentence from george washington’s farewell address warns americans against the negative impact political parties could have on our country?

Answers

Answer: "However, combinations or associations of the above description may now and then answer popular ends, they are likely, in the course of time and things, to become potent engines, by which cunning, ambitious, and unprincipled men will be enabled to subvert the power of the people and to usurp for themselves the reins of government, destroying afterwards the very engines which have lifted them to unjust dominion."

Explanation:

He cautions the populace of the United States to be wary of anyone who wants to leave the Union, split off a piece of the nation from the rest, or sever the ties that bind the country as a whole.

What George Washington’s address warns Americans?

Although combinations or associations that fit the aforementioned pattern may occasionally serve popular purposes, they are likely to develop into a powerful engine over time.

Which crafty, ambitious, and unethical characters will be able to undermine the will of the people and seize control of the government for themselves.

Only to demolish later the exact mechanisms that propelled them to an unjust position of power.

Therefore, George Washington’s farewell address warns Americans against the negative impact political parties could have on our country.

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Which statement is TRUE about the Articles of Confederation?

A.Most people did not want to see the Article of Confederation work.

B.The Article of Confederation did not work well in governing the new nation and a new form of government was needed.

C. The Articles of Confederation called for a strong central government.

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

i just got out of history class and just passed the q

What mnemonic can help you easily recognize the common signs of stroke and give ems professionals crucial life-saving information?.

Answers

Answer:

Useful mnemonics to remember the symptoms of acute stroke are: FAST BE-FAST Mnemonics FAST F = face (look uneven?) A = arm (drift down?) S = speech (sound strange or difficulty speaking)

dsgesxcytxcddbyhhh f f f fff

psychologists define learning as the process of

Answers

Psychologists define learning as the process of an enduring change in behavior due to experience.

What is learning?

This is the process of acquiring knowledge from people who have experience. It means acquiring skills that would be of benefit.

Hence, psychologists define learning as the process of an enduring change in behavior due to experience.

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give five reasons why Law and Order is needed at home

Answers

Answer:

in explanation

Explanation:

to maintain order

to make stuff easier

to make obedient lives

for a better future

to preparefor chores

In 250-300 words, explain the Christian perspective of the nature of spirituality and ethics in contrast to the perspective of postmodern relativism within health care. In 250-300 words, explain what scientism is and describe two of the main arguments against it. In 750-1,000 words, answer each of the worldview questions according to your own personal perspective and worldview: What is ultimate reality

Answers

The answer should 250
A religious viewpoint on the nature of ethics and spirituality is provided by Christianity. It asserts that spirituality is the theological and religious lens through which the concept of God is explicated in terms of who, what, and how.The assertion that scientism is self-referentially nonsensical or self-defeating is the other significant global criticism levelled against it.What is the nature of Christian spirituality?

The close, loving bond between the human spirit and the Spirit of the One who —animates the [whole] universe with his presence—is the essence of Christian spirituality.

Christians have created belief systems that are outlined in the Bible based on a view of God. These belief systems provide an explanation of the meaning of life, the truth, and the purpose of human existence.

This means that although people make decisions about their lives, spirituality ensures that they stay rooted in obeying God's will.

Scientism holds that only assertions, hypotheses, or the like that have been developed using scientific methods may be logically accepted or believed.

Therefore, according to the following:

A religious viewpoint on the nature of ethics and spirituality is provided by Christianity. It asserts that spirituality is the theological and religious lens through which the concept of God is explicated in terms of who, what, and how.The assertion that scientism is self-referentially nonsensical or self-defeating is the other significant global criticism levelled against it.

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During the cold winter, you have stopped taking your dog for walks. What's more, your dog has gotten used to the fact that when you accidentally rattle his leash, he isn't going for a walk, and subsequently he doesn't come running to the front door. What has occurred

Answers

An extinction occurred to the dog when its has gotten used to the fact that when you accidentally rattle his leash.

What is an extinction?

This refers to the gradual weakening of a conditioned response in an organisms which results in an decreasing behavior.

Hence, because the dog isn't going for a walk, and subsequently he doesn't come running to the front door, an extinction has occurred to it.

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By operating a vessel on wisconsin waters, what have you consented to, if requested by a law enforcement officer?.

Answers

When you operate a vessel on Wisconsin waters, if a law enforcement officer asks you, you have consented to alcohol and/or drug test.

What does Wisconsin law say about operating vessels on water?

Wisconsin has several laws relating to the safe usage of vessels on its waters in order to ensure minimal accidents.

One such law is that people cannot operate vessels under the influence of drugs and alcohol. Law enforcement is mandated to check for these and operating a vessel in Wisconsin means that you have consented to this test.

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______ is pursuing a failed course of action and is a consequence of mismanaged agreement.

Answers

When an individual pursues a failed course of action, especially as a result of mismanaged agreement, it is referred to as: escalation of commitment.

What is Escalation of Commitment?

Escalation of commitment can be described as a bias condition or behavior an individual exhibits when faced with a seemingly hopeless or negative outcome, instead of them to alter their course of action, they decide to stay the course.

An example of escalation of commitment is when you choose to remain in a job you so much despise.

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When are you allowed to refuse to follow instructions from a law enforcement officer?.

Answers

Answer:

when the police officer gives an unlawful order

Oglethorpe had three main reasons for creating the new colony: defense, charity, and economic gain. Match each
idea to the reason that best fits.
an opportunity for debtors
a chance to raise exports
a source for raw materials
a "buffer for the Carolinas
a place for poor citizens
a boost for mercantilism
Defense
Charity
Economic Gain

Answers

James Oglethorpe had three main reason for creating the new colony as they wanted to create the 13th colony of georgia.

The three main reason were Defense, charity and economic gain:-

Charity- a place for poor people, People who were in jail without any crime and the population was rising that british needed a place to put them.

Economic- An opportunity for debtors, People can use the raw material in Georgia to help britain to earn money and with this people can pay back their debts.

Defense- a buffer for the carolinas, Georgia was used as naval base because Georgia was considered a "buffer zone" between south Carolina and Florida since Spanish people were settled in La florida and British were in South Carolina.

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what are the problems that may arise by carrying out sustainable development​

Answers

Answer:The main challenges to sustainable development which are global in character include poverty and exclusion, unemployment, climate change, conflict and humanitarian aid, building peaceful and inclusive societies, building strong institutions of governance, and supporting the rule of law.

Explanation:

answer

Answer:

climate change, energy consumption, waste production, threats to public health, poverty, social exclusion, management of natural resources, loss of biodiversity, and land use.

The set of values, attitudes, and ways of doing things transmitted from one generation to another is:

Answers

Culture is The set of values, attitudes, and ways of doing things transmitted from one generation to another .

What is culture?

This is used to refer to the way of life of a people. The culture of a people can be seen in their beliefs and how they do things.

Culture is expressed also in dressing, music, art and the types of food that are present in a given area.

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According to supreme court custom, a case is granted a writ of certiorari when at least how many justices vote to do so?.

Answers

Answer:

9

Explanation:

majority vote held

Nepal is rich in water resources. Hydroelectricity can be produced from river water and can be sold to other countries. The pase of development will also increase in Nepal. What is the role of the government, community, individual, and private sector? Write your views.​

Answers

Answer:

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Abstract

Nepal has endowed high potential of water resources, covering 395,000 ha (48%) area within 45,000 km in length of 6000 rivers with 170 billion m3 annual runoff and 45,610 MW feasible hydroelectricity generation. Since 1911, 500 kW power generation at Pharping, now reached 782.45 MW production in 2016. Nepal government has planned to increase its current 67.3% access in electricity to 1426 MW (87%), by 2022. Globally, 16.6% generation of hydroelectricity, 1,079 GW production, in 2015 will be increased to 1,473 GW by 2040 as projected. Although, hydropower is considered as a renewable clean energy, dam closure, influence within the downstream river and connected ecosystems have consequent impacts on hydropower production. Nepal’s topography offered more RoR types of hydropower and has more risk of landslide, flooding, GLOFs, LDOFs, and flash floods. Despite, Nepal contributes 0.027% of total global Green House Gas (GHG) emissions; Nepal has focused on renewable energy, hydropower production, targeting 12000 MW by 2030 to fulfill its growing demand of 11,500 MW. Consequent development of clean energy, GHG reduction, single Bhotekoshi hydropower can reduce 160092 tons CO2/year. The energy-related CO2 emissions increased 43.2 billion metric tons by 2040 globally, which can be reduced through promotion of clean energy.

Why are traditional markers of adulthood delayed in young people today when compared with previous generations?

Answers

Traditional markers of adulthood delayed in young people today when compared with previous generations due to the phenomenon of Early Adulthood.

What are traditional markers of adulthood?

Some of the traditional markers of adulthood are:

The completion of schoolingBecoming a parentStarting work on a full time basis etc.

Thus, it is correct to indicate that Early Adulthood is on  the the reasons why traditional markers of adulthood delayed in young people today when compared with previous generations.

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We can hear sounds around corners but we cannot see around corners; yet both sound and light are waves. Explain the difference

Answers

It is to be noted that the explanation for why we can't see around corners but can hear sounds around corners is that: the wavelengths of sound waves are longer relative to that of light waves.

What is a wavelength?

A wavelength  is a physics phenomenon which is indicative of the distance   between the displacement in a wave or the distance that exists between two successive crests of a wave.

Thus, the explanation above stands for why we e can't see around corners but can hear sounds around corners.

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Which of the following is TRUE about judicial review?

A.
It was established in the late 20th century.
B.
Judicial review is outlined in Article III of the Constitution.
C.
It provides the president a means of checking the power of the Supreme Court.
D.
The principle of judicial review is not in the Constitutio

Answers

The correct option is the principle of judicial review is not in the constitution.

What is judicial review?

This is when a court assess the the actions that are taken or performed by a public institution. Here, the actions of the three arms (Federal, executive and the legislature) of government are scrutinized.

Hence, the correct option is the principle of judicial review is not in the constitution.

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write a difference between shikism and kirant dharma .​

Answers

A difference between Shikism and Kirant Dharma is that Shikism is monotheistic, while Kirant Dharma is polytheistic.

What is Shikism?

This refers to the religion that has its origin in Punjab, India which means a disciple, seeker, or learner who believes in one God.

Hence, we can see one of the main differences between Shikism and kirant dharma is that the Sikhism religion is a major religion, while the Kirant Dharma is a minor religion.

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Jamal has to make an important phone call. Unfortunately, his cell phone does not have enough charge, so he has to use his landline, which does not store phone numbers. To make the call, he has to get the number from his cell phone and remember it long enough to dial on his landline. For this task, which stage in his memory system is MOST important

Answers

Jamal's working memory will allow him to remember the phone number for long time enough to be dial on his landline.

What is a working memory?

This refers to the little information which can be held in mind that are used in the execution of some cognitive tasks.

An example of a working memory is when one hold a person's address or phone number in mind.

Hence, his working memory will allow him to remember the phone number for long time enough to be dial on his landline.

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How is the jackson prairie region different from the black prairie region

A. It is part of the black belt
B. It has dark, fertile soil.
C. It is excellent for agriculture
D. It is heavily wooded

Answers

The inference is that the jackson prairie region is different from the black prairie region as B. It has dark, fertile soil.

What is an inference?

It should be noted that an inference simply means the conclusion that can be deduced based on the information given.

In this case, the inference is that the jackson prairie region is different from the black prairie region as it has dark, fertile soil.

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To suggest that sex is only acceptable between consenting adults would rely on:

Answers

To suggest that sex is only acceptable between consenting adults would rely on b. Kantian ethics.

What is Kantian ethics?

Kantian ethics rely on the categorical imperative of ethical universality.

The implication is that one should always respect others' humanity and only act under universal rules.

The Kantian ethics is propagated by Immanuel Kant, a German philosopher.

Answer Options:

a. Virtue ethics

b. Kantian ethics

c. Utilitarianism

d. Egoism

Thus, to suggest that sex is only acceptable between consenting adults would rely on b. Kantian ethics.

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Why did China's expanding
trade industries need paper
Currency when they already
had copper coins?

Answers

Answer:

To avoid having to carry thousands of strings of coins long distances

who waged a ""virulent"" anti-mexican campaign that led to the 1940 zoot suit riot?

Answers

The entity that waged a ""virulent"" anti-Mexican campaign that led to the 1940 zoot suit riot is;

c) The Los Angeles PressWhat was the 1940 Zoot Suit Riot about?

The zoot suit riot began in 1943 when some sailors reported attacks by zoot rioters. On June 4th, some sailors planned a retaliatory attack by moving to the community where the rioters lived and beating many of them up.

The Los Angeles Press played a large role in this because they described the Pachuco youths as dangerous gangs.

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which event is most likely to be considered a normative age-graded influence on development?

Answers

The events that are most likely to be considered a normative age-graded influence on development are marriage and retirement

What is a normative age-graded influence on development?

This refers to the various things that cause changes in the lifestyle of a person and can be biological or environmental.

Hence, we can see that when a person gets married, he undergoes a normative age-graded change as his lifestyle and habits change, the same thing happens when someone retires.

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The President's conversations in the ______________ were recorded. Watergate Hotel Oval Office Lincoln Memorial Democratic National Convention Washington Monument 2. Choose the best answer. The Supreme Court recognized that Hispanics were often treated as a recognized ___. race institution class tribe

Answers

This is a test to fill in the right keywords.

The President's conversations in the oval office were recorded. Hence, the correct answer is (Option B).

The Supreme Court recognized that Hispanics were often treated as a recognized class.

What is a class?

A social class is defined s a group of people in a community or society that possess the same social and economic capacity.

Hence it is correct to stat that the Supreme Court recognized that Hispanics were often treated as a recognized class.

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What is the MofA of Suxamethonium?

Answers

The mechanism of Action of Suxamethonium is that it acts as a neuromuscular blocking agent.

What is  Suxamethonium ?

This agent is alos called succinylcholine. It is  an injection that is known to be used in anesthesia.

This injection can be used to induce paralysis in people. It brings about a long period of membrane depolarization in people for the therapeutic effectiveness to show.

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Emotional intelligence can give you the ability to __________. a. remain hopeful during challenging times b. read others' emotions c. avoid life disappointments d. rid yourself of anxiety for good please select the best answer from the choices provided. a b c d

Answers

Answer:

A would be the answer

Explanation:

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Which lane position should you spend the majority of your time in while you are driving?.

Answers

Answer:

left

Explanation:

keep left unless overtaking

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What do large differences of the mean of each group indicate Cuales nos parecen mas importantes?por que? From The Scarlet Letter , how does hester earn a living ? College students (ages 18-26) tend to make decisions which aretentative (more short-range) and support a desire for autonomy.a result of a greater sense of commitment and stability.more permanent choices. Night driving is a special type of hazardous driving. to help your night vision when approaching an oncoming vehicle, you should direct your eyes to the ________ of the road. group of answer choices right side left side Given g of x equals cube root of the quantity x minus 3, on what interval is the function positive? Life is possible on Earth primarily because: Group of answer choices the ozonosphere and ionosphere shield the surface from harmful solar radiation. gamma rays and X-rays reach the surface. variable gases of all types exist in the atmosphere. ultraviolet radiation reaches the surface. Review the passage, and then answer the questions.Which phrase states the cause in the passage?Which phrase states the effect? The logistical advantage the Spanish had in trade with China was their control over _______________. Why did Congress pass the Indian Removal Act of 1830? Check all that apply.A to speed up the assimilation of American Indian tribesB to free up land for white settlers to move ontoC to make it easier to access gold found on tribal landD to take over the cropsthat American Indian tribes grewE to keep whitesettlers from living alongside AmericanIndiansF to tap into the skills of American Indian tribes help pls ill do anything D: how did the American revolution end A downward force of magnitude 5 n is exerted on the book by the force of. Please answer all three of the questions 4. You must make 3000 bags of product for a customer by 5 pm. You started work at 7 am today. By 9 am you havemade 500 bags. If you continue at this pace with no interruptions or machine issues, what percent (%) of 3000will be complete by 11 am? 2(2x 1) + 7 < 13 or 2x + 5-10 This should be easy. Answer it please :D Which uses a precise adjective?hot sunwarm sunscorching sunbright sun what is 10.465 - (-25.21) What does the underlined word mean in the following sentence?La primera cantante en el programa es Shakira.teachersingerplumbermanager