Answer:
e is correct
Explanation :
Phosphorus is critical because this element is required for enzymatic activities that take place during glycolysis, in the metabolism of glutamine to form ammonia (ammoniagenesis) and also in oxidative phosphorylation, where the cells produce energy from the generation of ATP from ADP.
In serum (blood plasma), the inorganic phosphate is combined with oxygen (O2) to form diverse types of phosphates (PO4) molecules that play key functions in muscle activity, nervous system development, and bone growth.
Serum phosphate is a critical buffer that maintains the acid‐base balance in the urine. The serum phosphate level in an adult must be in the range of 2.5 to 4.5 mg/dl, being higher levels indicative of hyperphosphatemia. This inorganic phosphate has important functions during the ATP synthesis, cyclic AMP, post-translational modification (i.e., protein phosphorylation), and also as an intracellular buffer.
The only part of the earths inner structure that is a liquid is the
Answer:
The answer would be the outer core
Explanation:
A method used by family and friends to help an alcoholic confront the disease is
Answer:
The options are
A. Cooperation
B. Intercession
C. Intervention
D. Codependence
The answer is B. Intervention
Explanation:
The suitable method used by family and friends to help an alcoholic confront the disease is Intervention. These set of people will help him understand the dangers of being an alcoholic and ensure that they help him avoid the triggers that makes such individual drink excessively.
They want to help him overcome the problem so cooperation and codependence is out of context. Intercession isn’t a strict form of confronting a problem such as this.
Mendel used monohybrid crosses to study the inheritance of pea plant characteristics. In one of his classic experiments, Mendel crossed a purple-flowered plant with a white-flowered plant. All of the offspring plants produced purple flowers.
1. Using the symbols P for the purple allele and p for the white allele, provide the following information:
A. What the genotypes of the Parental Generation plants?
Purple parent: White parent:
B. What is the genotype of the F1 generation?
C. Organisms with two copies of the same allele are called
D. Organisms with two different alleles are called
2. When is it necessary to perform a test cross?
3. In rabbits, brown coat (B) is dominant to white coat (b). A rabbit breeder wants to know the genotype of his best looking male brown rabbit using a test cross. He has brown females and white females available to conduct his breeding experiments.
A. What should be the coat color of the female he must use in this test cross?
B. If the test cross produces seven (7) brown rabbits and one (1) white rabbit, what is the genotype of the brown male rabbit?
4. How is Mendel's Law of Independent related to the events of Meiosis?
5. In your own words, state the Law of Segregation
There are other patterns of inheritance that require explanations beyond the predictions of Mendel's Law of Dominance and Segregation. These patterns are known in biology as non-Mendelian inheritance and include:______.
A. Incomplete dominance
B. Codominance
C. Multiple Alleles
D. Pleiotropy (explained in the first assigned video)
E. X-linked inheritance
F. Epistasis
6. Write in the space provided the type of non-Mendelian inheritance from the list above that matches the descriptions or the examples listed below:
1. When a gene has more than two allele variants.(Example)
2. When a single gene or allele controls the expression of 2 or more traits.
3. When offspring show a blended phenotype, a physical appearance intermediate to the phenotype of both parents
4. When an allele is carried in the X chromosome.
Answer:
Explanation:
A. To produce all purple flowers from a cross between purple and white flowers, it means the parents genotype are dominant homozygous purple and the recessive homozygous white ( PP and pp)
B. The F1 generation will possess a phenotype of purple colour with genotype ( Pp )- heterozygous
C. Organisms with two copies of the same allele are called homozygotes
D. Organisms with two different alleles are called heterozygotes
2. When is it necessary to perform a test cross?
This test is only perform when the identity/genotype of one of the parents is unknown then a testcross is carried out.
3.A The coat color of the female he must use is white...a testcross is done with the recessive parents
B. The genotype of the male brown rabbit is Bb to produce a white rabbit.
4. The law of independent assortment amd meiosis relates in that the independent assortment law talks about independent separatíon of gens from each other and in meiosis, it takes into account the independent separation of homologous chromosomes.
5. The law of segregation of genes takes into account that an individual that is diploid possessing 2 copies of a gene/alleles on each homologous chromosome, that each of these alleles segregation or separate into each gametes, as one allele per gamete.
5. Non-Mendelian inheritance includes all listed below
6.
1. When a gene has more than two allele variants - multiple alleles
2. When a single gene or allele controls the expression of 2 or more traits - Pleitropy e.g. as in the ABO blood group
3. When offspring show a blended phenotype, a physical appearance intermediate to the phenotype of both parents: incomplete dominance
4. When an allele is carried in the X chromosome - X linked inheritance
Answer: the biological
Explanation: the biological
Which of these statements are accurate? Hexokinase is a type of transferase that catalyzes the transfer of a phosphoryl group from ATP to a hexose. Hexokinase transfers the terminal phosphate of ATP to carbon 3 of glucose. The conformational shift that occurs when glucose, but not water, enters the active site prevents water from hydrolyzing ATP. Hexokinase consists of two domains, or lobes, that come together when glucose and the MgATP2–MgATP2– complex are bound. Most kinases require the presence of a monovalent metal ion cofactor to prevent ATP hydrolysis. Hexokinase is found in the mitochondrial membrane.
Answer:
A. The conformational shift that occurs when glucose, but not water, enters the active site prevents water from hydrolyzing ATP. True
B. Hexokinase consists of two domains, or lobes, that come together when glucose and the MgATP2–MgATP2– complex are bound. True
C. Hexokinase is a type of transferase that catalyzes the transfer of a phosphoryl group from ATP to a hexose. True
Explanation:
A. Hexokinase suffers and conformational changes by binding glucose in a reaction that prevents ATP hydrolysis.
B. Hexokinase is an enzyme with two domains that function by binding to the substrate (i.e., glucose). The region linking both protein domains is responsible for the catalytic activity.
C. Hexokinase is a type of transferase that catalyzes the transfer of a phosphoryl group from ATP to a hexose. During the first stage of glycolysis, the hexokinase transfers one phosphorous group from magnesium-ATP (Mg-ATP) to one hexose molecule, such as fructose, mannose or glucose.
False statements:
- Most kinases require the presence of a monovalent metal ion cofactor to prevent ATP hydrolysis. False: In canonical kinases, conserved amino acids bind to divalent metal ions before the transference of the phosphate group to their substrates.
- Hexokinase is found in the mitochondrial membrane. False: Hexokinase is found in the cytosol.
- Hexokinase transfers the terminal phosphate of ATP to carbon 3 of glucose. False: Hexokinase catalyzes the transfer of the terminal phosphate ATP to form glucose 6-phosphate.
The table below compares three galaxies the information about galaxies is correct in
Answer:
A. Column 1
Explanation:
The information in column 1 is correct for all galaxy but information in coulmn 2 and Column 3 has some incorrect information about Elliptical galaxy.
Information about spiral galaxy is correct in all three columns that spiral galaxy has pinwheel shape and made up of several stars, dust and gas particles hold together by gravitational force.
Elliptical galaxy has round or oval shape and made up of mostly old stars and do not have much gas and dust particles which are hold together by gravitation force and not by electrical force.
Irregular galaxy has no defined shape as of spiral and elliptical and are made up of large amount of gas and dust and forms new stars which allow them to look brighter.
Hence, information in coulmn 1 is correct for all the galaxy.
Answer:
Column 1
Explanation:
The transport of water from the roots to the leaves of a green plant against the force of gravity is facilitated by
a. adhesion
b. cohesion
c . surface tension
d . capillary action
Why is the Copernicus Revolution significant? Check all that apply
Answer:
Yes. If you're trying to solve a multiple choice question, you'll need to put in the answer choices, but here is what i think.
Explanation:
The Copernican Revolution gives us an important framework for understanding the Universe. The Universe and everything in it can be understood and predicted using a set of basic physical laws. The entire Universe obeys the same physical laws everywhere (and at all times).
Identify the structure represented in the picture . Then, identify the parts labeled A—D.
Given structure is that of a virus, which includes the viral capsid, nucleic acid, etc.
A= spike
B= Envelop
C= Nucleic acid
D= Capsid
What are Viruses?Small infectious agents known as viruses can multiply only in the living cells of other animals. They are composed of genetic material, which can be DNA or RNA, encased in a protein shell called a capsid. Some viruses also have a lipid-based outer coat.
Because they cannot perform metabolic functions on their own and require a host cell to reproduce, viruses are not considered living organisms. They spread infection to various living things including bacteria, plants, animals and people.
A virus replicates its genetic material and forms new viral particles when it infects a host cell using the host cell's machinery. This can lead to the death of the host cell and result in the spread of the virus to other cells of the host.
Therefore, given structure is that of a virus, which includes the viral capsid, nucleic acid, etc.
A= spike
B= Envelop
C= Nucleic acid
D= Capsid
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which feature of a membrane describes wether molecules can cross the membrane
Answer:
Permeability
Explanation:
Membranes are semi-permeable that only certain things can come cross on its own. This feature of permeability describes whether molecules can cross the membrane
A cohort of 3000 individuals was chosen to be part of a study on the potential relationship between being infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV) and liver disease. 800 of the cohort members acquire an HCV infection and out of those infected persons 640 develop liver disease. 200 of the remaining cohort members also develop liver disease.
A. What is the relative risk of developing liver disease based on exposure to HCV?
B. What is the odds ratio for developing liver disease based on exposure to HCV?
Answer:
Relative risk = percentage of disease after exposition/percentage of disease without exposition
= (800/3000) / (200/3000)
= 26,66 % / 6,66 % = 400 %
Odds ratio = odds of disease after exposition/odds of disease without exposition
= (800/3000) / (200/3000)
= 0.2666 / 0.0666 = 4
Explanation:
The relative risk estimates the probable outcome in the exposed group in regard to the expected outcome in the non-exposed group. A relative risk of 400 % is indicative of 4 times the average risk. On the other hand, the odds ratio estimates the association between the exposure and the outcome for a particular disease.
Both the relative risk and the odds ratio are estimated in a very similar mode, however, the first is calculated as percentages.
Which of the following statements about cell differentiation is true?
A. Cell differentiation occurs only in adult organisms
B. Cell differentiation cannot be affected by the environment
C. Cells differentiate because the dna in each cell of an organism is different
D. Cells differentiate because different areas of the dna are activated in each cell type.
Answer:
I think is B, Cell differentiation cannot be affected by the enviroment
. Which of the following is a function performed by the kidneys?
This skull belongs to a multituberculate non-therian mammal, Taeniolabis, from the Paleocene. It looks superficially like some rodent skulls. Given that multituberculates diverged before rodents had evolved, would their overall similarity be homologous or convergent
Answer:
Convergent evolution
Explanation:
Convergent evolution can be described or explained as a process in evolution in biology. It usually occurs when two species from unrelated lines develop the same traits or features. This is believed to have happened due to the fact that they live in similar or related habitats, and have to develop solutions to the same kind of problems.
Therefore, in this case, the type of evolution between the two organisms mentioned is convergent.
Which of these conditions doesn’t not contribute to the weathering of rock on earth’s surface
Answer:
The correct answer is
C. Constant high pressure
Explanation:
Constant high pressure is not a factor that causes weathering on the earth surface.
Temperature, air and water affects how a rock changes through time. They have the capacity to cause physical disintegration and chemical decomposition of rocks.
Hope this helps!
- Quinn <3
Plants combine carbon dioxide and water to make what
substance?
O A. Glucose
O B. Ammonia
O C. Peptide
O D. Nitrogen
SUBMIT
Answer:
A. glucose right good brilliant
The
called the pleura.
are enclosed in a membrane
The
are branch-like extensions
found in the lower respiratory system.
Identify the structures labeled in the diagram to
the right
Label A
A
In the 1930s, medical journal
articles linked asbestos to cancer.
Answer:
Lungs
bronchioles
alveoli
positive impact
Explanation:
Answer:
The -lungs- are enclosed in a membrane called the pleura.
The -bronchioles- are branch-like extensions found in the lower respiratory system.
-alveoli- Label A
-positive impact- In the 1930s, medical journal articles linked asbestos to cancer.
Explanation:
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Congenital hyperinsulinism is a rare condition in which infants experience frequent episodes of hypoglycemia. Based on the functions of the two main hormones that control blood sugar homeostasis, which of the following would be effective at treating the hyperinsulinemia?
A. Glucagon
B. Glucocorticoids
C. Preventing insulin release or production
D. All of the choices are correct.
Answer:
Any treatment which involves reduction in the levels of insulin to curb excessive influx of glucose into the cells from the blood will be an ideal treatments.
Glucagon, which converts excess glucose to glycogen. Glucocorticoids induces insulin resistance thus raises glucose levels.
suppressing insulin release will be another option.
Therefore all options are correct.
Explanation:
. What was Sharon’s experience with the experimental drug?
a) she suffered severe side effects b) she had few side effects c) it made her very sick
Answer:
imagine being on brainly
Explanation:
I’ll give you Brainliest and Points !!!!
The answer is A.
Neither B nor C make sense, because in a sensible experiment, we dont try to mess up the results or replace results.
Amanda hates her new student ID photo. Her hair looks dry, the extra weight she's gained shows, and her neck looks fat. Amanda's also been feeling very tired and mentally dull. Amanda goes to the clinic where you are working. You draw her blood. The test results show her T4 levels are low and her TSH levels are low. Later she is given a TSH stimulation test in which TSH is injected and the T4 levels are monitored. After TSH injection her 14 levels rise. A) Does Amanda have problems with her pituitary or with her thyroid gland? B) How did you come to your conclusion?
Answer:
A) Pituitary Gland B)By analysing the given observations in the question.
Explanation:
THS, thyroid stimulating hormone, is an hormone produced by the pituitary gland and in return it stimulates the thyroid gland that produces hormones such as T3 and T4.
We can conclude from the given information that Amanda's thyroid gland does not have a problem with producing and secreting the T3 and T4 hormones when THS is present in her body.
But the low THS levels show that the problem is with her pituitary gland causing her to have low levels of THS.
We can reach this decision by analysing the given information.
I hope this answer helps.
How can you determine the optimum pH of an enzyme?
You can determine the optimum pH of an enzyme by graphing its pH activity and studying the results.
Enzymes each perform differently in distinct environments. Some require lower pH to function, while others achieve maximum performance at higher pH levels.
This relationship between the productivity of the enzyme and the pH can be studied and graphed. Once done, we can expect this graph to look like a parabola, increasing steadily until maxed, then gradually decreasing back to zero at the other extreme. The vertice of this parabola will give us the optimum pH for the enzyme.
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The following is a list of the steps that occur in the production of an auditory sensation. The pressure wave distorts the basilar membrane on its way to the round window. Movement of the tympanic membrane causes displacement of the malleus. Displacement of the stereocilia stimulates sensory neurons of the cochlear nerve. Movement of the malleus causes movement of the incus and stapes. Distortion of the basilar membrane forces the hair cells of the organ of Corti toward or away from the tectorial membrane. Movement of the oval window establishes pressure waves in the perilymph of the vestibular duct. The proper sequence for these steps is
Answer:
Movement of the tympanic membrane causes displacement of the malleus.
Movement of the malleus causes movement of the incus and stapes.
Movement of the oval window establishes pressure waves in the perilymph of the vestibular duct
The pressure wave distorts the basilar membrane on its way to the round window
Distortion of the basilar membrane forces the hair cells of the organ of Corti toward or away from the tectorial membrane
Displacement of the stereocilia stimulates sensory neurons of the cochlear nerve.
The different frequency sound waves are relay as action potential to the auditory center of the brain.The brain analysis these, based on the frequencies received.This may Interpreted as high pitch, or low pitch sounds.
Explanation:
Which of the following describes how damaged DNA can lead to a mutation?
A. The damaged DNA stops all protein synthesis by the cell.
B. An error occurs when the damaged DNA is repaired.
C. The segment of DNA that is damaged is transcribed into RNA.
D. The nucleotide sequence of the damaged DNA is restored
perfectly
Answer:
B.an error occurs when the damaged DNA is repairex
Explanation:
the best answer is B
The damaged DNA can lead to a mutation represent that option b. An error occurs when the damaged DNA is repaired.
Reason for damaged DNA?In the case when the DNA is damaged so it should be replicated that shows an incorrect base which should be inserted opposite the site of the damaged base in the strand i.e. complementary.
Due to this, it should become the mutation at the coming replication round.
Moreover, the double-strand DNA split might be repaired.
Hence, the option b is correct.
Learn more about DNA here: https://brainly.com/question/9764006
Which correctly lists the three processes that are affected by freeze and thaw cycles?
O creep, landslide, and deposition
O deposition, creep, and weathering
O landslide, slump and deposition
O slump. weathering, and creep
Answer:
Slump creep and weathering
Explanation:
Freeze-thaw weathering occurs when water from rainfall or melt snow penetrate into cracks and the temperature is lowered than a liquid and freeze. The process where exposed rock is broken. It gives the landscape a new shape.
When the freeze occur it expands the rock and when the temperature increases above freezing the thaw ice further penetrate into the crack.
Weathering the breaking down of rock into smaller frequent affects freeze-thaw as it allows water to penetrate into cracks.
Slump is the downward movement of materials from rock surface, it allows material to move alone the rock surface liquid such as water can be allowed to move and penetrate cracks. crack rock fragment that results from freeze thawing are deposited at rock base and form smaller rocks
Creep is also the movements of weathered materials down the slope of rock surfaces. It could result from freeze thaw.
Answer:
d
Explanation:
What type of extreme weather does global warming cause?
Answer:
Global warming also increases water vapor in the atmosphere, which can lead to more frequent heavy rain and snowstorms.
Explanation:
Katie wants to make ball-and-stick models of the four macromolecules. She has colored balls for each of the elements in these molecules, including the following.
Answer:
I don't really understand what the question is, but I'm pretty sure you're asking for which molecules that will be needed; Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, Nitrogen, Phosphorus
Explanation:
-Carbohydrate consists mainly of Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, simple sugars have the basic formula of (CH2O)n. Some modification can be made to the sugar, but the main formula consists only with Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen.
-Proteins consists mainly of Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, and Nitrogen for the amide groups. Some amino acid will need Sulfur for it's R Group.
-Fats consists mainly of Carbon, Hydrogen, and Oxygen just like Glucose.
-Nucleic Acids consists mainly of Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, Nitrogen, and Phosphorus for the backbone of the Nucleic Acid. Nitrogen will be needed for the Nitrogenous Base.
I hope this is the answer you're looking for!
Disscuse 2 causes and 2 effects of deforestation.
A new multicellular organism has been discovered, and scientists want to study the organism’s cell structures, including organelles. Which microscope should they use?
Difference between Squamous epithelium and Stratified epithelium. (Pls answer quick)
Answer:
squamous epithelium consists of a single layer of flat cells. It is found in lungs,heart and blood vessels.It allows the movement of materials across it.
stratified epithelium has many layer of flat cells.It is present in lining of oesophagus and mouth and also over the skin
you have selected the following prediction to test: Previously thinned forests will have higher tree survival than adjacent forests that were not thinned. Now you need to define the key variables that you will use to test this prediction. For the following variables, sort them as independent variables, dependent variables, or variables that should be controlled (held constant)1. thinning or no thinning before the fire elevation of the site 2. dominant tree species 3. tree survival rate after the fire A. Independent variableB. Dependent variable C. Controlled variable
Answer:
A. Independent variable 2. dominant tree species
B. Dependent variable 3. tree survival rate after the fire
C. Controlled variable 1. thinning or no thinning before the fire elevation of the site
Explanation:
A. An independent variable doesn't undergo changes during the experiment because it is not conditioned by other variables in the experiment. In this example, dominant tree species represent a variable that is independent of the experiment itself.
B. A dependent variable is those that you need to measure and depends on the other factors in the experiment. In this example, tree survival is dependent on the factors that affect the results (i.e. humidity in the trees, presence of resinous material in the trees that are non-combustible, etc.)
C. A controlled variable is those that we use to observe an expected outcome in the experiment and therefore it is used to compare with the test group. In this case, thinning or no thinning are used as positive and negative controls, respectively, because they enable their comparison with the test group in the experiment.
