PLease help its a chemistry Question (classifications of reactions) (I WILL MARK BRAINLIST!!) please see image attached below
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PLease Help Its A Chemistry Question (classifications Of Reactions) (I WILL MARK BRAINLIST!!) Please

Answers

Answer 1

The reaction that represents a chemical change in which a compound is broken down into two simpler compounds is reaction a.

What is a decomposition reaction?

A decomposition reaction is a reaction in which a compound breaks down into two or more smaller compounds. It is opposed to a synthesis reaction in which two or more compounds combine to form a single compound.

Thus, for decomposition reactions: A ---> B + C

For synthesis reactions: A + B --> C

From reactions a to d shown in the illustration, only reaction a agrees with the features of a decomposition reaction.

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Related Questions

What is the mass of sulfur in
2.0 moles of Al2(SO4)3?
A. 192.42 g
B. 32.07 g
C. 64.14 g
D. 160.35 g

Answers

Answer:

I guess your answer would be A even thought it is not actually correct it is the closest to being correct.

Explanation:

The molar mass of Al2(SO4)3 is 342.15 g/mol. This means that 1 mole of Al2(SO4)3 has a mass of 342.15 g.To find the mass of sulfur in 2.0 moles of Al2(SO4)3, we first need to determine the number of moles of sulfur in 1 mole of Al2(SO4)3. There are 3 moles of sulfur in 1 mole of Al2(SO4)3, so there are 6 moles of sulfur in 2 moles of Al2(SO4)3.To find the mass of sulfur in 2.0 moles of Al2(SO4)3, we can use the following calculation:Mass of sulfur = (moles of sulfur) x (molar mass of sulfur)

Mass of sulfur = 6 mol x 32.06 g/mol

Mass of sulfur = 192.36 gTherefore, the mass of sulfur in 2.0 moles of Al2(SO4)3 is 192.36 grams.

What kind of reaction is S8 + 24F2 --> 8SF6

Answers

Balanced Chemical Equation

a 9.35 g sample of a compound contains 5.97 g of iron, fe, 1.10 g of phosphorus, p, and oxygen, o. calculate the empirical formula for the compound.

Answers

The empirical formula for the compound with 9.35 g sample of a compound contains 5.97 g of iron, fe, 1.10 g of phosphorus, p, and oxygen, o is  Fe₃PO₄ .

The empirical formula of a emulsion gives the simplest rate of the number of different tittles present, whereas the molecular formula gives the factual number of each different snippet present in a patch. If the formula is simplified also it's an empirical formula. The molecular formula is generally used and is a multiple of the empirical formula.

Converting grams to mole:

5.97 g Fe x 1 mol Fe / 55.8 g

= 0.106 moles Fe

1.10 g P x 1 mol P / 30.97 g

= 0.0355 moles P

O = 9.35 g - 5.97 g - 1.10 g

= 2.28 g O x 1 mol O / 16 g

= 0.142 moles.

Divide all by 0.0507 to try to get whole numbers:

0.106 / 0.0355 = 3 moles Fe

0.035 / 0.0355 = 1 moles P

0.142 / 0.0355 = 4 moles O

Empirical formula = Fe₃PO₄

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an unknown compound contains only c , h , and o . combustion of 5.90 g of this compound produced 13.4 g co2 and 5.49 g h2o . what is the empirical formula of the unknown compound? insert subscripts as needed.

Answers

The unidentified compound's empirical formula is C9.45H5.13O1 (rounded to the nearest whole number). The simplest whole number ratio of the atoms in a compound is the empirical formula.

We must ascertain the relative proportions of each element in the combination in order to get the empirical formula. the volume of CO2 generated: 13.4 g of CO2 are created per mass of C. mass of H = (mass of H2O created) (2 mol H2O / 1 mol H2) (1 g/mol) = 5.49 g 2 / 18.015 g/mol = 0.610 g. the compound's overall bulk 5.90 g, 13.4 g, 0.610 g, and 1.89 g are the mass of O, total mass, mass of C, and mass of H, respectively. figuring out the empirical formula Create moles out of the masses: 13.4 g divided by 12.011 g/mol yields 1.117 mol of carbon. 0.606 mol is equal to 0.610 g/1.008 g/mol, or moles of H. Omoles are calculated as 1.89 g / 15.999 g/mol, or 0.118 mol. the most basic ratio of entire numbers: moles of C, moles of H, and moles of O are equal to 1.117, 0.606, and 0.118 mol/moles, respectively. The abbreviation is: C9.45H5.13O1. Hence, C9.45H5.13O1 is the empirical formula for the unidentified molecule.

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Which statement best describes the kinetic theory of matter?


Matter is made up of particles that are in constant motion and have energy.

Matter is made up of compounds that are in constant motion and have energy.

Matter is made up of electrons that are in constant motion and have energy.

Matter is made up of particles that seldom move and do not possess energy.

Answers

Answer:

Matter is made up of particles that are in constant motion and have energy

Explanation:

lipids that contain a high number of double bonds in their fatty acid chains will ________.

Answers

Lipids that contain a high number of double bonds in their fatty acid chains will have a lower melting point.

What is bond?

Bond is a type of debt security in which an investor loans capital to an issuer in exchange for a fixed rate of interest paid over the life of the bond. Bonds are typically issued by governments, corporations, and other organizations seeking to raise money and are often used to finance public and private projects. Bond investments are attractive because they generally provide a steady and reliable stream of income, and are considered to be a relatively low risk investment compared to stocks. Bonds can also be used to diversify a portfolio, and allow investors to gain exposure to different sectors and industries.

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which description of luster is most accurate? question 5 options: luster refers to how a mineral reflects light. luster refers to where in earth the mineral was likely formed. luster is a description of how a mineral feels. luster is a description of how many varieties a mineral can have.

Answers

luster refers to how a mineral reflects light is the most accurate description of luster

lustre, in mineralogy, the appearance of a mineral surface in terms of its light-reflective qualities. Luster depends upon a mineral’s refractive power, diaphaneity (degree of transparency), and structure. Variations in these properties produce different kinds of luster, whereas variations in the quantity of reflected light produce different intensities of the same luster. The kind and intensity of lustre is the same for crystal faces of like symmetry but may be different on those with different symmetry.

The kinds of luster are usually described as follows (the prefix “sub-,” as in submetallic, is used to express imperfect luster of the kind): metallic, waxy, vitreous, silky, pearly, and dull are all types of luster.

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an elemental analysis of the acid indicates that it is composed of 6.67 % h , 40.0 % c , and 53.3 % o by mass. what is its molecular formula?

Answers

The molecular formula of the acid is [tex]H_6.6C_3.3O_3.3[/tex].

What is molecular formula?

A molecular formula is a representation of a specific chemical compound that uses chemical symbols to indicate the types and numbers of atoms present in the compound.

The molecular formula of the acid can be determined by knowing the percentages of hydrogen, carbon, and oxygen, as well as the mass of the molecule.
We can use the percentage of each element to calculate the number of atoms in the molecule. First, we divide the percentage of each element by its atomic mass to get the number of moles of each element:
Hydrogen (H): 6.67%/1.00794 = 6.6 moles
Carbon (C): 40.0%/12.011 = 3.3 moles
Oxygen (O): 53.3%/15.9994 = 3.3 moles

Now, we can use the molar ratio of the elements to determine the molecular formula of the acid. We need to find the ratio of hydrogen to carbon to oxygen, which is 6.6 : 3.3 : 3.3.

Therefore, the molecular formula of the acid is [tex]H_6.6C_3.3O_3.3[/tex].

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3. Write a configuration for the following: 0
a. 2, 1, 0, -12
b. 4, 2, 0, -12
c. 5, 3, 2, -12

Answers

The electronic configuration can be used to know the details of atom.

What is electronic configuration?

The question is incomplete so I will educate you generally about electronic configuration.

The electronic configuration of an atom refers to the arrangement of electrons in its energy levels or orbitals.

The electrons in an atom occupy specific energy levels, with the innermost energy level having the lowest energy and being occupied by the most electrons. Each energy level can contain a certain number of electrons, and electrons occupy the lowest energy level available to them.

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In an experiment, sulfuric acid reacted with different volumes of sodium thiosulfate in water. A yellow precipitate was formed during the reaction. A cross drawn at the base of each flask became gradually invisible due to the formation of this yellow precipitate. The time taken for the cross to become invisible was recorded. A partial record of the experiment is shown.


Experimental Record
Flask Volume of H2SO4 Volume of Sodium Thiosulfate Volume of Water Time
1 5 mL 50 mL 0 mL 19 seconds
2 5 mL 40 mL 10 mL
3 5 mL 30 mL 20 mL
4 5 mL 20 mL 30 mL


Based on factors that affect the rates of chemical reactions, which of the following would describe the trend expected in the table?

Answers

Based on factors that affect the rates of chemical reactions, the trend expected in the table is that as the volume of sodium thiosulfate in water increases, 1) 5 mL 50 mL 0 mL 19 seconds

what is sodium thiosulfate ?

Sodium thiosulfate (Na2S2O3) is a salt composed of sodium, sulfur, and oxygen atoms. It is a colorless, crystalline solid that dissolves in water and has a variety of uses in different fields.

One of the most common uses of sodium thiosulfate is as a photographic fixer, where it is used to remove unexposed silver halide from photographic films and papers. It is also used as a neutralizing agent for chlorine and other oxidizing agents in water treatment, as a dechlorinating agent in the treatment of wastewater, and as a reagent in the laboratory for different chemical reactions.

Based on factors that affect the rates of chemical reactions, the trend expected in the table is that as the volume of sodium thiosulfate in water increases (

As the concentration of sodium thiosulfate increases, the frequency of effective collisions between the reactant molecules and the likelihood of successful collisions increases, resulting in a faster reaction rate. Therefore,

Flask 1 -- 1) 5 mL 50 mL 0 mL 19 seconds(with the highest concentration of sodium thiosulfate) should have the shortest time taken for the cross to become invisible, and

Flask 4 -- 4) 5 mL 20 mL 30 mL(with the lowest concentration of sodium thiosulfate) should have the longest time taken for the cross to become invisible.

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what piece of lab equipment would you use to estimate the volume of a drop of water?

Answers

To estimate the volume of a drop of water, you can use a piece of lab equipment called a micropipette.

A micropipette is a precision instrument that is used to measure and transfer small volumes of liquid. It works by suctioning up a known volume of liquid and then dispensing it into a test tube or other vessel. The micropipette is accurate to within 0.1-1% of the total volume, making it ideal for measuring small volumes such as drops of water.

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How does the temp affect the
time to sour milk?

Answers

Answer:

If the temperature of milk increases and then rapidly decreases bacteria can start to form in it. Also if milk gets to warm it can spoil and curdle towards the bottom of the cup. The curdling is usually due to the lactose in milk.

Hi there, here's your answer:

If stored above 5 °C for too long, milk will begin to develop signs of spoilage, including sour odor, off-flavor and curdled consistency. Remember that milk should be taken from the store and quickly placed in your refrigerator at home so that the temperature does not rise above 5 °C.

Moreover, the rate of growth of harmful bacteria increases as the temperature at which the milk is stored is increased. Harmful bacteria cannot grow in milk when the temperature it is kept at is below 5°-7°C. At higher temperatures, the rate of growth of harmful bacteria is very fast.

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What are the 4 steps for a problem solving using unit conversions

Answers

Here are the four steps for problem-solving using unit conversions:

1.Identify the initial unit and the desired unit

2.Find the conversion factor

3.Set up the conversion

4.Check your work

Here are the four steps for problem-solving using unit conversions:

1.Identify the initial unit and the desired unit: Start by identifying the initial unit of measurement and the unit of measurement you want to convert to. This will help you to understand what type of conversion you need to make.

2.Find the conversion factor: Next, you need to find the conversion factor that relates the two units of measurement. This factor can be found in a conversion table or calculated using a mathematical formula.

3.Set up the conversion: Once you have the conversion factor, you can set up the conversion by multiplying the initial value by the conversion factor. This will give you the value in the desired unit of measurement.

4.Check your work: Finally, it's important to check your work to make sure that you have the correct units and that your answer makes sense. You should double-check your calculations and make sure that your answer is reasonable given the context of the problem.

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what will be the most likely change in ph when the h ions in the solution is increased to twice its original concentration

Answers

The most likely change in pH when the H+ ions in the solution is increased to twice its original concentration is from 9.5 to 6.5.

This is because the pH of a solution is a measure of the concentration of H+ ions in the solution, and if the concentration is doubled, the pH will decrease. This can be shown mathematically using the equation pH = -log[H+]. For example, if the original concentration of H+ ions is 10^-9.5 moles/liter, then the pH will be 9.5. If the concentration of H+ ions is doubled to 10^-9 moles/liter, then the pH will become 6.5 (-log[10^-9]).

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complete question:What will be the most likely change in pH when the H+ ions in the solution is increased to twice its original concentration?

5.0 to 2.5

4.0 to 2.0

1.6 to 1.3

9.5 to 6.5

an 8-l cylinder contains air at 300 kpa and 300 k. now air is compressed isothermally to a volume of 2 l. the work done on air during this compression process is

Answers

The work done on air during the compression process is 3.327 KJ in 8l piston-cylinder device which contains air at 300 kpa and 300 k.

The formula for calculating work is given as,

W = Fd

P1 = 300k pa ,

V1 = 8L

V2 = 2L

Temperature remains constant so this means it is a isothermal process

For any isothermal process

P1V1 = P2V2

We know that work for isothermal process is given as,

W = P1V1 ln P1/P2

Now by substituting the values

W = 300 × 8 × 10⁻³ ln 2/8

W = -3.327 KJ

Negative sign in work done indicates the process is compression,

W = 3.327 KJ

Hence, work done on air during this compression process is 3.327 KJ

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which of the following statements concerning aldehydes and ketones is correct? cyclic aldehydes exist, but not cyclic ketones linear aldehydes exist, but not linear ketones cyclic ketones exist, but not cyclic aldehydes both cyclic aldehydes and cyclic ketones exist neither cyclic aldehydes nor cyclic ketones exist

Answers

The correct statement is: "both cyclic aldehydes and cyclic ketones exist."

Aldehydes and ketones can exist in both cyclic and linear forms, depending on the arrangement of the atoms in their molecular structure. Cyclic aldehydes and cyclic ketones are both possible, and examples of such compounds include cyclic aldehydes like cyclohexanol and cyclic ketones like cyclohexanone. Aldehydes and ketones are two types of organic compounds that belong to the class of compounds known as carbonyl compounds. They contain a carbonyl group, which is a carbon atom double-bonded to an oxygen atom (C=O). Ketones, on the other hand, have the carbonyl group in the middle of the carbon chain and have the chemical formula RC(O)R', where R and R' represent two carbon chains of varying lengths.

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the rate of decay of a radioactive substance is proportional to the amount of substance present. what is the half-life of a radioactive substance if it takes 3 years for one-third of the substance to decay?

Answers

A radioactive substance's rate of decay is inversely correlated with its concentration. The half-life of the radioactive substance is 2.08 years.

If the rate of decay of a radioactive substance is proportional to the amount of substance present, we can use the formula for exponential decay to model its behavior:

N = N0 * e^(-kt)

N0/2 = N0 * e^(-k * t1/2)

where t1/2 is the half-life.

1/2 = e^(-k * t1/2)

Taking the natural logarithm of both sides, we get:

ln(1/2) = -k * t1/2

Solving for t1/2, we get:

t1/2 = ln(2) / k

N/N0 = 1/3

1/3 = e^(-k * 3)

ln(1/3) = -k * 3

k = ln(3) / 3

Now we can substitute this value of k into the equation for t1/2 to find the half-life:

t1/2 = ln(2) / k

t1/2 = ln(2) / (ln(3) / 3)

t1/2 = 2.08 years

Therefore, the half-life of the radioactive substance is 2.08 years.

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the compound sodium carbonate is a strong electrolyte. write the transformation that occurs when solid sodium carbonate dissolves in water.

Answers

When solid sodium carbonate (Na2CO3) dissolves in water (H2O), it dissociates into its constituent ions Na+ and CO32-.

The chemical equation for the dissociation of sodium carbonate in water is:
Na2CO3 (s) + H2O (l) → 2Na+ (aq) + CO32- (aq)

The sodium ions (Na+) are positively charged, while the carbonate ions (CO32-) are negatively charged. When they dissociate in water, they become surrounded by water molecules, which help to stabilize the ions in solution. Because sodium carbonate is a strong electrolyte, it dissociates completely in water, meaning that all of the solid sodium carbonate dissociates into its constituent ions in solution.
This dissociation of sodium carbonate in water is an example of a chemical reaction, in which the reactant (solid sodium carbonate) is transformed into new products (sodium ions and carbonate ions in solution). It is also an example of an ionic compound dissolving in water, which is a common phenomenon in chemistry.

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What is the wavelength of a photon with frequency 5.7 x 10¹4 Hz? What color is it?

Answers

The number of oscillations made by the wave in one second is defined as the frequency. The wavelength of a photon with frequency 5.7 x 10¹⁴ Hz is 5.263 × 10⁻⁷.

What is wavelength?

The wavelength of light is defined as the distance between the two successive crests or troughs of the light wave is defined as the wavelength. It is denoted by the letter λ (lambda).

The equation connecting the wavelength of light with frequency and speed of light is:

λ = c / ν

c - speed of light = 3.00 × 10⁸ m/s

ν - frequency of light = 5.7 x 10¹⁴ Hz

λ = 3.00 × 10⁸ m/s /  5.7 x 10¹⁴ Hz = 5.26 × 10⁻⁷

Thus the wavelength of light is 5.263 × 10⁻⁷ .

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1. A pupil dissolved 180.00 grams of C6H1206 in 1,000.0 grams of
water and then heated the solution until it boiled. What was the
boiling point of the C6H12O6 solution? (air pressure is 1
atmosphere) (1) 98.96°C (2) 100.52°C (3) 99.48°C (4) 101.04°C

Answers

The boiling point of a solution depends on the concentration of solute in the solution. When a solute is dissolved in a solvent, it raises the boiling point of the solution compared to the boiling point of the pure solvent. This is because the solute particles interfere with the hydrogen bonding between the solvent molecules, making it more difficult for the solvent to evaporate.

In this case, 180.00 grams of C6H12O6 (glucose) has been dissolved in 1,000.0 grams of water, so the concentration of glucose in the solution is 180.00 g / 1000.0 g = 0.18 g/g, or 18%.

The boiling point of a solution can be estimated using the formula ΔTb = Kb x molality, where ΔTb is the change in boiling point, Kb is the molal boiling point constant for water (0.512 °C/m), and molality is the concentration of solute in the solution in moles per kilogram of solvent.

Using this formula, the change in boiling point for the glucose solution can be calculated as follows:

ΔTb = Kb x molality = 0.512 °C/m x (0.18 moles/kg) = 0.093 °C

The boiling point of pure water at 1 atmosphere is 100.0 °C, so the boiling point of the glucose solution is 100.0 °C + 0.093 °C = 100.093 °C.

Therefore, the answer to the question is (3) 99.48°C.

Which type of molecule is made from fatty acids?
A.LipidB.Nucleic acidC.CarbohydrateD.Protein

Answers

Answer:

Your answer would be Choice A.

Explanation:

The structure is composed of a hydrophilic phosphate group, two hydrophobic fatty acid tails, and a backbone formed of glycerol.

what alkene would yield 2,2-dimethoxycyclopentane-1,3-dicarbaldehyde on treatment with o3 followed by (ch3)2s?

Answers

The alkene that would yield 2,2-dimethoxycyclopentane-1,3-dicarbaldehyde on treatment with O3 followed by (CH3)2S is 2-methyl-2-pentene.

The reaction scheme is as follows:

2-methyl-2-pentene → O3 → (CH3)2S → 2,2-dimethoxycyclopentane-1,3-dicarbaldehyde.

2-Methyl-2-pentene is an organic compound that belongs to the category of alkenes. It is a saturated hydrocarbon, meaning it contains only single bonds between the carbon atoms. The chemical formula for 2-methyl-2-pentene is C5H10 and it is composed of two carbon-carbon double bonds. It has a boiling point of 63.2 °C, a melting point of -81.2 °C, and a density of 0.719 g/cm3. It is a colorless liquid at room temperature and has a sweet, gasoline-like odor. It is insoluble in water, but it can be dissolved in organic solvents such as ethanol and ether. 2-Methyl-2-pentene is commonly used as a starting material for the synthesis of other organic compounds, such as aldehydes, ketones, and alcohols.

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How many grams of fluoride gas (F2) are needed to react with 27.5g of nitrogen gas (N2)?

Answers

111g of Fluorine gas is needed to react with 27.5g of Nitrogen gas

the chemical reaction between n2 and f2 : N2 +3F2 -> 2NF3

This means we need 3 moles of fluorine for every molecule of nitrogen gas.

1 mole of N2 = 27.5g

molar mass of N2 = 28g

Therefore 1 mole of N2= 27.5/28 g/mol = 0.98 mol

number of moles of F2 required are 3*0.98 = 2.94 moles

to convert moles to grams, multiply the number of moles of F2 by its molar mass = 2.94*38 = 111g.

Therefore 111g of Fluorine gas is needed to react with 27.5g of Nitrogen gas.

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Which of the following organic compounds is the main source of energy in living organisms?A. ProteinsB. LipidsC. CarbohydratesD. Amino Acids

Answers

The organic compounds is the main source of energy in living organisms is Lipids and Carbohydrates.

There are numerous biomolecules that live in nature. Food is veritably essential for life processes and that food should be nutritional as well. There are five factors of foods Carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins, and minerals. These are veritably essential for the mortal body and insufficiency of any of the factors may lead to serious illness.

The organic composites which are the main source of energy in any living being are lipids and carbohydrates. Carbohydrates are nutrients that are used constantly and get converted into energy. Carbohydrates are used as short- term energy storehouse while lipids are used as long- term energy storehouse.

Lipids contain further energy per gram than carbohydrates, so that's why they're used for long- term storehouse.

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The following data was collected when a reaction was performed experimentally in the laboratory (image attached). Determine the maximum amount of AlCl3 that was produced during the experiment. Explain how you determined this amount.

Answers

There will be 9 moles of NaNO3 and 3 moles of AlCl3 produced from this reaction.

What is mole?

The mole is the unit of amount of substance in the International System of Units which is a quantity amount of substance is a measure of how many elementary entities of a given substance are in an object or sample.

A balanced equation for the above reaction can be written as :

       Al(NO3)3 + (3)NaCl —> (3)NaNO3 + AlCl3

NaCl is the limiting reagent for this reaction as it is required more, hence it will be consumed more.

For us to calculate the maximum amount of AlCl3 produced, we know that as 3 moles of NaCl and 1 mole of Al(NO3)3 to produce AlCl3 hence, only  3 AlCl3 will be produced due to insufficient NaCl.

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A heated metal object his temperature is 120 C is dropped into a tub of water who’s temperature is 10c which of the following will most likely occur

Answers

Answer:

exchange of heat

Explanation:

as metal is at high temprature therefore it will lose heat and will be absorbed by the water

How many moles of oxygen are formed when 58.6 g of KNO3 decomposes according to the following reaction? The molar mass of KNO3 is 101.11 g/mol. 4 KNO3(s) → 2 K2O(s) + 2 N2(g) + 5 O2(g) A) 0.290 mol O2 B) 0.580 mol O2 C) 18.5 mol O2 D) 0.724 mol O2 E) 1.73 mol O2

Answers

Using stoichiometry and the balanced chemical equation, 58.6 g of KNO3 produces 0.724 mol of O2, as 4 moles of KNO3 produce 5 moles of O2. The answer is D.

To determine the number of moles of oxygen formed when 58.6 g of KNO3 decomposes, we need to use stoichiometry and the balanced chemical equation provided.

From the balanced chemical equation, we can see that 4 moles of KNO3 produce 5 moles of O2. Therefore, we can use a proportion to find the number of moles of O2 produced when 58.6 g of KNO3 decomposes:

(5 mol O2 / 4 mol KNO3) = (x mol O2 / 58.6 g KNO3)

Solving for x, the number of moles of O2 produced, we get:

x = (5/4) * (58.6 g KNO3 / 101.11 g/mol)

= 0.725 mol O2

Rounding to the appropriate number of significant figures, we get 0.724 mol O2, which corresponds to option (D). Therefore, the answer is D) 0.724 mol O2.

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the chemicals that travel from one neuron to another, enabling signaling across synapses, are called

Answers

The chemicals that travel from one neuron to another, enabling signaling across synapses, are called neurotransmitters.

What are neurotransmitters ?

Neurotransmitters are chemical messengers that allow communication between neurons in the nervous system. They are released from the axon terminals of a presynaptic neuron into the synaptic cleft, where they bind to receptors on the postsynaptic neuron, leading to changes in the postsynaptic cell's electrical and/or biochemical state.

Neurotransmitters play a crucial role in a wide range of brain functions, including mood regulation, learning and memory, motor control, and sensory processing.

Some examples of neurotransmitters include dopamine, serotonin, norepinephrine, acetylcholine, and GABA. Imbalances in neurotransmitter levels or functioning are implicated in various neurological and psychiatric disorders, including depression, anxiety, schizophrenia, and Parkinson's disease.

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by adding antifreeze to the water in the radiator of a car, you: select one: a. lower the freezing point of liquid in the radiator b. raise the boiling point of liquid in the radiator c. both lower the freezing point of liquid in the radiator and increase its boiling point d. none of these

Answers

By adding antifreeze to the water in the radiator of a car, you can lower the freezing point of the liquid in the radiator. Therefore, option (a) is correct.

Antifreeze is a solution typically consisting of ethylene glycol or propylene glycol mixed with water, which is added to the cooling system of a car to prevent the engine from overheating or freezing. When antifreeze is added to water, it lowers the freezing point of the mixture, making it less likely to freeze in cold temperatures. This is due to the fact that the antifreeze molecules interfere with the formation of ice crystals in the mixture.
On the other hand, adding antifreeze to the water does not raise the boiling point of the mixture. While antifreeze does increase the boiling point of pure water, the effect is relatively small and is offset by the fact that the mixture already has a higher boiling point due to the dissolved antifreeze.

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calculate tje umber of ml of hcl reagent (36.0%, specific gravity - 1.18) that are needed to preapre one liter of .1 m hcl solution

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The amount of HCl reagent (36.0%, specific gravity - 1.18) required to prepare 1 litre of 0.1M HCl solution is [tex]0.3085 ml[/tex].

To prepare 1 litre of 0.1M HCl solution, we need to calculate the amount of HCl reagent (36.0%, Specific gravity - 1.18) required.

HCl has a molecular weight of 36.46 g/mol..

Now, the equation to calculate the amount of HCl required is:

Amount of HCl = [tex]\frac{ (Molarity of solution * Volume of solution * Molecular Weight of HCl) }{(Percentage purity of HCl * Specific Gravity of HCl)}[/tex]

So, the amount of HCl reagent required to prepare 1 litre of 0.1M HCl solution is:

Amount of HCl = [tex]\frac{(0.1 * 1 *36.46) }{(36.0 x 1.18)}= 0.3085 g[/tex]

Now, 1 g of HCl reagent = 1 ml of HCl reagent

Therefore, the amount of HCl reagent (36.0%, specific gravity - 1.18) required to prepare 1 litre of 0.1M HCl solution is[tex]0.3085 ml[/tex].

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