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Some historians argue that the concept of race was invented in the British colonies in the 1600s. What do they mean by this?

Answers

Answer 1

Race as a categorizing term referring to human beings was first used in the English language in the late 16th century. Until the 18th century it had a generalized meaning similar to other classifying terms such as type, sort, or kind. Occasional literature of Shakespeare’s time referred to a “race of saints” or “a race of bishops.” By the 18th century, race was widely used for sorting and ranking the peoples in the English colonies—Europeans who saw themselves as free people, Amerindians who had been conquered, and Africans who were being brought in as slave labour—and this usage continues today.

The peoples conquered and enslaved were physically different from western and northern Europeans, but such differences were not the sole cause for the construction of racial categories. The English had a long history of separating themselves from others and treating foreigners, such as the Irish, as alien “others.” By the 17th century their policies and practices in Ireland had led to an image of the Irish as “savages” who were incapable of being civilized. Proposals to conquer the Irish, take over their lands, and use them as forced labour failed largely because of Irish resistance. It was then that many Englishmen turned to the idea of colonizing the New World. Their attitudes toward the Irish set precedents for how they were to treat the New World Indians and, later, Africans.

Answer 2

Answer:

well o think it's referring to human beings was first used in the English language in the late 16th century.


Related Questions

What happened to the American communist party in the decade following world war 1

Answers

Answer:

Its membership dropped sharply,Started at 60,000 members in 1919, down to 24,000 by 1928

How did the strong economy that emerged during the Reagan years affect social change in the 1980s?

Answers

Answer:

New technology created a demand for new products.

Explanation:

The new technology, was better. Which meant that they could make new and better products out of it.

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In the middle colonies,many European settlers had the new opportunity to become

Answers

Answer:

it is landowners, i had the same question and i got it right by putting landowners

Answer: Landowners

Explanation:history book

Which scenario best represents free enterprise ideals in action?

Answers

Answer:

In a perfect free enterprise system, there would be no government involvement in the economy. This means the government would have no say in where people buy goods/resources, they would not tell business how much product to make, and they would not tell businesses how much to charge for services

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Mayan cities were built around a central
a.
fortress.
c.
castle.
b.
pyramid.
d.
market.

Answers

Answer:B.pyramid.
Answer B

Answer:

Pyramid

Explanation:

hope i helped

Pyramids were the center of many Mayan cities.

The African American population of Detroit grew rapidly as African
Americans:

A. Migrated to jobs in automobile manufacturing
B. Attended military training
C. Gathered to center of religious worship
D. Reunited with distant relatives

Answers

The answer is A Migrated to jobs in automobile manufacturing
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How did the shift toward détente influence U.S. foreign policy during the Cold War?

A. It allowed U.S. leaders to order attacks on communist states
without formally declaring war.
B. It convinced U.S. leaders to provide more support to foreign
anticommunist groups.
C. It led U.S. leaders to avoid becoming involved in conflicts with
communist groups.
D. It pressured U.S. leaders to refuse any request to reduce the size
of its nuclear arsenal.

Answers

Answer:

B. It convinced U.S. leaders to provide more support to foreign anti-communist groups.

Explanation:

The shift toward détente influence U.S. foreign policy during the Cold War by "convincing the United States leaders to provide more support to foreign anti-communist groups."

While Detente is a shift from a direct foreign policy of containment by the U.S. to a situation where the U.S. must dialogue with countries based on their strength and not agree with government policies.

Hence instead of the United States going confrontational against the communist nation during the cold war, the Detente policy rather made the United States provide military and economic aid to countries resisting Communist aggression.

Pleassssse help!! A small, underdeveloped nation has recently caught the attention of more developed nations because scientists have conducted research that suggests that, beneath its soil, the nation could be rich in a rare natural resource. The leaders of the underdeveloped nation, which has rich cultural traditions and virtually no military, are trying to decide whether to join a regional intergovernmental organization. In a three- to five-paragraph essay, analyze the pros and cons the nation’s leaders are facing, and support your opinion about whether the underdeveloped nation should join the IGO.

Answers

Answer:

Financial problem, non-availability of resources and less number of trained people.

Explanation:

The pros and cons the nation’s leaders are facing is that the financial problem due to less development in the industrial sector, non-availability of resources to dug out minerals from their soil and less number of trained people. In my opinion, the underdeveloped nation should join the regional intergovernmental organization in order to better their economic condition as well to grow and progress so that it also become developed nation.                

why do some people believe that the state is in decline?​

Answers

Answer:

According to American political activist Noam Chomsky, America's decline started shortly after the end of World War II, with the "loss of China" followed by the Indochina Wars. By 1970, the United States' share of world wealth had declined to about 25%, which was still large but sharply reduced.

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Please Help!
A right is unenumerated if it is
A- listed in the Constitution.

B- interpreted by the Supreme Court.

C- assumed to be a fundamental right.

D- written as law by a state or federal agency.

Answers

Answer:

C- assumed to be a fundamental right.

Explanation:

A fundamental right can be as a right that is recognized by the Supreme Court as being fair and legal. Thus, a fundamental right is enshrined in the constitution and it's highly protected from encroachment by anyone. Some examples of fundamental rights are social rights, economic rights, cultural rights, religious rights, freedom of expression, etc.

A constitution refers to a set of written laws and principles which is typically used to determine the power and authority of the government, as well as guarantee the fundamental rights of its citizens.

Simply stated, the Constitution is a formally written document that contains the set of laws that we live by in the United States of America. Thus, it guarantees certain rights to the federal government and the states such as right to taxation, regulate interstate commerce, declare war, borrow money, provide for the military forces, etc.

An unenumerated right can be defined as any right that's inferred from the structure, history, and language of the constitution rather than being expressly stated in a written (text-based) constitution.

Hence, a right is unenumerated if it is assumed to be a fundamental right and have been recognized by the U.S. Supreme Court.

How did the Battle of the Coral Sea impact Japan’s war strategy?

The warring ships were so far apart that they never saw each other.

It prevented Japan from attacking Australia.

Japan’s uninterrupted string of victories was broken.

Answers

Answer:

It is B

and the next question is also B

Explanation:

edge 2022

Answer: B and for 2 question B

Explanation:

     

Question 6 of 10
How did the George W. Bush administration convince Congress and the
American people to invade Iraq?
A. By claiming Sunnis needed U.S. assistance against Shiites, who
were a threat to national security
B. By claiming Osama bin Laden was being protected by Iraq, which
was a threat to national security
C. By claiminghaq had weapons of mass destruction, making it a
threat to national security
D. By claiming Saddam Hussein would invade Iran, which in turn
would be a threat to national security
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

C. By claiming Iraq had weapons of mass destruction, making it a threat to national security

Which of the following is a true statement about the Great Society?
It was President Kennedy's original idea.
Vietnam was the main cause of its end.
Congress blocked every proposed law.
Great Society laws were conservativelm

Answers

Answer: Great Society laws were conservativelm

This answer for this question is B. Vietnam was the main cause of its end.

Who was not allowed to vote in early Greece?

A) lower class

B) upper class

C) aristocrats

D) middle class

Answers

Answer:

In my opinion , your answer is A

Question 4 of 10 How did the NAACP fight segregation? O A. By proving that New York City was segregated O B. By proving that railway cars were not equal C. By fighting inequality in public schools D. By changing the Plessy v. Ferguson Court decision SUBMIT​

Answers

Answer:

C. By fighting inequality in public schools

Explanation:

NAACP is an acronym for National Association for the Advancement of Colored People and it's a civil rights organization that was established on the 12th of February, 1909, New York City, United States of America.

Basically, it's an interracial organization that is focused on advocating civil rights and social justice for African Americans (Blacks) living in USA.

The main purpose of NAACP is to eliminate racial discrimination, racial hatred, and to ensure that there's equality of rights based on factors such as politics, social, economic and education.

The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) fought segregation in the United States of America by fighting inequality in public schools, proving that schools were not equal and entering into litigations with erring individuals, groups or businesses.

The legislature wants to amend your state constitution you might vote against this law in a(n)

Answers

Answer:

yes we can because we are a republic citizen

Answer:

referendum

Explanation:

What are some current issues you feel are still a concern regarding your right to vote in the United States?

Answers

Answer:

This being an election year, Human Rights magazine is devoting two full issues to voting rights. The first included articles on voter registration, problems facing Native American voters, voter roll purges, the centennial of the Nineteenth Amendment, and racial gerrymandering. This volume features articles on redistricting, voting by disabled persons, voting on college campuses, cybersecurity, campaign finance, and many others. Together, these two issues of Human Rights provide a great tutorial on current issues in voting rights and election administration—subjects that have gained widespread public attention in recent years. Since our first issue on voting rights, a new challenge has emerged: how to conduct elections in the midst of a public health emergency.

what is the history of feminism? Explain in brief I NEED IT FOR PRESENTATION ​

Answers

Answer: The term feminism can be used to describe a political, cultural or economic movement aimed at establishing equal rights and legal protection for women. ... The first feminist wave was in the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, the second was in the 1960s and 1970s, and the third extends from the 1990s to the present.

Explanation:

The history of feminism comprises the narratives (chronological or thematic) of the movements and ideologies which have aimed at equal rights for women. ... First-wave feminism of the 19th and early 20th centuries focused on overturning legal inequalities, particularly addressing issues of women's suffrage.

What problems might occur if you give a president unlimited power, time, and money to fight an enemy?

Answers

Answer:

If we give a president unlimited power, time, and money to fight an enemy he could of course abuse of his position as president. The president could fund all of the government's money into the war to fight the enemy. He could possibly enlist many young people to go and fight in the war. There could also be shortages in supplies like food, lumber, etc. The nation in which this president is located could suffer many other problems.

Explanation:

13. What is the MAIN reason John Smith went back to England?
A. He missed his wife and children too much.
B. He hoped to bring his wife and children back to the colony.
C. He was injured and had to return back to England to recover.
D. He was forced out by the settlers because they did not like him.

Answers

C. He was injured and had to return back to England to recover he had sustained an injury from a gunpowder explosion
c. he was injured and...

Como podemos aprender a encontrar soluciones a las dificultades que nos presente en la vida TAREA DE RELIGION AYUDA

Answers

La respuesta correcta para esta pregunta abierta es la siguiente.

A pesar de que no se anexan opciones o incisos para contestar, podemos comentar lo siguiente.

La manera en la que podemos aprender a encontrar soluciones a las dificultades que nos presente en la vida es teniendo una fe inquebrantable en nuestros principios religiosos, sabiendo que como dice el refrán: "Dios aprieta, pero no ahorca."

Esto quiere decir de que a pesar de que vamos a tener dificultades en la vida, si seguimos nuestras enseñanzas y preceptos religiosos, y nuestra fe se incrementa cada día, Dios nos tiene que ayudar.

Aquí quiero incluir otro refrán popular: "A Dios rogando y con el maso dando." Esto quiere decir que es muy importante rezar para que Dios nos ayude, pero al mismo tiempo debemos esforzarnos en mejorar, en buscar soluciones y mantener activos para que la ayuda de Dios nos llegue.


What is suffrage?
A. Freedom for slaves
B. The right to run for office
C. The right to vote
D. A political party

Answers

The right to vote Answer C
The right to vote

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How was the middle class different during the Industrial Revolution from what it was during the middle ages, and how did the differences affect the society as a whole?

Answers

Answer:

I would say the middle class today has more buying power this has led are society to be more consumerism

Explanation:

पाठ ३ को राम्रो सोच सिक र गर को अभ्यास नैतिक शिक्षा को​

Answers

Answer:

MY HANDWRITING IS NOT GOOD .BUT I HOPE YOU WILL UNDERSTAND IT . I GOT IT IN MY OLD COPY .

ARE YOU FROM NEPAL ?

Which of the following statements BEST characterizes the federal government's relationship with American corporations during the late-19th century?


Corporate officials voluntarily imposed restrictions on their business practices in order to avoid government regulations.

The government tightly regulated the banking industry but did not regulate other industries during this time period.

The government tightly regulated manufacturers but did not regulate other industries during this time period.

Government officials took a "hands off" approach to private companies and generally tried to avoid regulating their business practices.

Answers

Answer:

D) Government officials took a "hands off" approach to private companies and generally tried to avoid regulating their business practices.

Hope this helps.

Answer:D

Explanation:

What led to the Great Migration, which occurred between 1910 and 1920?

Answers

Answer:

What led to the Great Migration,  was poor economic conditions and racial segregation. Amongst many other things.

Explanation:

In addition to the dangers of the Nazis finding them, what were 3 other reasons that hiding was extremely challenging for children-and which often could lead to death?

Answers

Answer:

1537

Explanation:

1000+537 is the answer

If the United State President does not like a law, he can _____ it.

A) veto

B) amend

C) annex

D) change

Answers

Veto

Hope this helps :)))

Answer:

Veto

Explanation:

a constitutional right to reject a decision or proposal made by a law-making body.

"the legislature would have a veto over appointments to key posts"

People who want to obtain
from financial institutions can use their
rights to do so.

Answers

Answer:

People who want to obtain _____credit_______ from financial institutions can use their ___property____ rights to do so

Cahiers were the notebooks in which the grievances of people were listed.

True
False

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:

hope it helps

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