Newton's second law - the law of acceleration (acceleration = force/mass). Newton's second law states that the acceleration of an object is directly related to the net force and inversely related to its mass. Acceleration of an object depends on two things, force and mass.
sum it up a cornell doodle notes
Consider an open pipe of length L. What are the wavelengths of the three lowest tones produced by this pipe? Consider an open pipe of length L. What are the wavelengths of the three lowest tones produced by this pipe?
A. 3L, L, L/3
B. 2L, L, L/2
C. 2L, L, L/2
D. 4L, 2L, L 2L, L, 2L/3
Answer:
Explanation:
open pipe :
In open pipe , wavelength of tone produced = 2L / n where n is integer .
3 lowest tone or highest wavelength = 2L / 1 , 2L / 2 , 2L / 3
= 2L , L , 2L/3
Closed pipe :
In closed pipe , wavelength of tone produced = 4L / n where n is odd integer
3 lowest tone or highest wavelength = 4L / 1 , 4L / 3 , 4L / 5
= 4L , 4L / 3 , 4L / 5
the study of physical world is called?
Answer:
Life science is alternatively known as biology, and physical science is subdivided into branches: physics, chemistry, Earth science, and astronomy.
NEED HELP ASAP!!!!!
A car speeds up from 15 m/s to 30 m/s in 12 seconds. What is the acceleration of the car?
A. 1.25 m/s2
B. 0.8 m/s2
C. 1.50 m/s2
D. 1.75 m/s2
Answer:
A, 1.25m/s^2
Explanation:
use formula v=v0+at to solve for a
a= v-v0/t
Plug in givens
30-15/12 to get 15/12 = 1.25m/s^2
A
copper wire of radius 2.4mm is fixed to a ceiling. When a load of 100 kg
is suspended at its lower end, it is extended by 1.5 mm. If the Young's
modulus of copper is 1.2 x 1011Nm?, calculate the length of the wire.
Now that you have one of the two variables in Part D, use substitution to solve for the two variables. You may want to review the
Answer: in cases neither of two equations in the system will contain a variable.
Explanation:
Which motion is best explained as forces acting according to Newton's third law of motion?
O A. An athlete lifts a heavy object and lets gravity pull it down.
B. An apple rolls off a table and gravity accelerates it to the floor.
O c. A car accelerates forward while air resistance pushes the car backwards.
O D. A rocket pushes gases backward while the gases push the rocket forward.
A woman, driving a golf ball off of the tree, gives the ball a speed of 20.0m/s. The mass of the ball is 45g and the duration of the impact with the golf club is 6.0x10^3
a) What is the change in the momentum of the ball?
b) Determine the average force applied by the club.
Answer:
See the answers below.
Explanation:
a)
The change in momentum can be calculated by means of the following equation.
[tex]P=m*v[/tex]
where:
P = momentum [kg*m/s]
m = mass = 45 [g] = 0.045 [kg]
v = velocity = 20 [m/s]
[tex]P=20*0.045\\P=0.9[kg*m/s][/tex]
b)
The change in momentum can also be calculated by means of the product of force by the duration time of the impact.
[tex]F*t=P\\F*0.006=0.9\\F=0.9/0.006\\F =150 [N][/tex]
Solve the problems. Show all work, be SI units for force for weight) .
1. Find the weight of a 2.5 kg bowling ball.
Answer:
1. 75 N
2. 6.8351 N
3. 700 N
Explanation:
1. Determination of the weight of the bowling ball:
Mass (m) = 7.5 kg
Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 10 m/s²
Weight (W) =?
Weight = mass × acceleration due to gravity
W = m × g
W = 7.5 × 10
W = 75 N
2. Determination of the weight of the object.
Mass (m) = 683.51 g
Weight (W) =?
We'll begin by converting 683.51 g to kg. This can be obtained as follow:
1000 g = 1 Kg
Therefore,
683.51 g = 683.51 g × 1 Kg / 1000 g
683.51 g = 0.68351 Kg
Thus, 683.51 g is equivalent to 0.68351 Kg.
Finally, we shall determine the weight of the object as follow:
Mass (m) = 0.68351 Kg
Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 10 m/s²
Weight (W) =?
Weight = mass × acceleration due to gravity
W = m × g
W = 0.68351 × 10
W = 6.8351 N
3. Determination of the weight of the KHS student.
Mass (m) = 154 lb
Weight (W) =?
We'll begin by converting 154 lb to Kg. This can be obtained as follow:
2.2 lb = 1 Kg
Therefore,
154 lb = 154 lb × 1 Kg / 2.2 lb
154 lb = 70 kg
Thus, 154 lb is equivalent to 70 kg.
Finally, we shall determine the weight of the KHS student as follow:
Mass (m) = 70 Kg
Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 10 m/s²
Weight (W) =?
Weight = mass × acceleration due to gravity
W = m × g
W = 70 × 10
W = 700 N
A soccer player is running to the right at 3.2m/s when a 0.50kg ball travelling at 5.0 m/s to the left collides their 5.0kg head. If the player's head velocity after the collision is 2.5 m/s to the right, what is the new velocity of the ball?
Answer:
300 m/s
Explanation:
Step one:
Given data
Mass of players head m1= 5kg
The initial velocity of players head u1= 3.2m/s
mass of ball m2= 0.5kg
Initial velocity of ball= 5 m/s
Final velocity of player= 2.5 m/s
Required
The velocity of the ball after collision
Step two:
Applying the conservation of momentum formula for elastic collision
m1u1+m2u2= m1v1+m2v2
substitute
5*32+0.5*5= 5*2.5+0.5*v2
160+2.5= 12.5+0.5v2
collect like terms
162.5-12.5= 0.5v2
150= 0.5v2
divide both sides by 0.5
v2= 150/0.5
v2=300 m/s
The new velocity of the ball is 300 m/s
HELP ASAP!
on the screenshot.
4. A driver takes 3.5 s to react to a complex situation. How far does the vehicle travel before the driver initiates a physical response to the situation (i.e., putting his or her foot on the brake)
This question is incomplete, the complete question is;
A driver takes 3.5 s to react to a complex situation while driving at a speed of 60 mi/h.
How far does the vehicle travel before the driver initiates a physical response to the situation (i.e., putting his or her foot on the brake)
Answer:
the distance travelled by the vehicle, before the driver initiates a physical response is 308 ft
Explanation:
Given that;
Reaction time t = 3.5 sec
Speed S = 60 mi/h
we convert mile to foot and hour to seconds
so
Speed S = 60 mi/h = (60×5280)/(60×60) = 316800/3600 = 88 ft/sec
Now, The distance travelled by vehicle before the driver initiates physical response is equal to Lag distance. i.e
Lag distance = V × t
we substitute
Lag distance = 88 ft/sec 3.5 sec
Lag distance = 308 ft
Therefore, the distance travelled by the vehicle, before the driver initiates a physical response is 308 ft
If the two particles that make up the dipole are 2.5 mm apart, what is the magnitude of the charge on each particle
This question is incomplete, the complete question is;
The electric force due to a uniform external electric field causes a torque of magnitude 20.0 × 10⁻⁹ N⋅m on an electric dipole oriented at 30° from the direction of the external field. The dipole moment of the dipole is 7.5 × 10⁻¹² C⋅m.
What is the magnitude of the external electric field?
If the two particles that make up the dipole are 2.5 mm apart, what is the magnitude of the charge on each particle?
Answer:
- the magnitude of the external electric field is 5333.3 N/C
- the magnitude of the charge on each particle is 3.0 × 10⁻¹² C ≈ 3 nC
Explanation:
Given that;
Torque = 20.0 × 10⁻⁹ N⋅m
dipole moment = 7.5 × 10⁻¹²
∅ = 30°
The moment T of restoring couple is;
T = PEsin∅
E = T/Psin∅
we substitute
E = 20.0 × 10⁻⁹ N⋅m / (7.5 × 10⁻¹²) sin(30°)
E = 20.0 × 10⁻⁹ / 3.75 × 10⁻¹²
E = 5333.3 N/C
Therefore, the magnitude of the external electric field is 5333.3 N/C
The dipole moment is given by the expression;
p = ql
q = p / l
given that l = 2.5 mm = 0.0025 m
we substitute
q = 7.5 × 10⁻¹² / 0.0025
q = 3.0 × 10⁻¹² C ≈ 3 nC
Therefore, the magnitude of the charge on each particle is 3.0 × 10⁻¹² C ≈ 3 nC
If an object exerts a pressure of 12lb/in2 and it has an area of 0.2 in2 squared what is the weight of the object? Hint: weight is a force.
Answer:
Explanation:
As we know that ,
P=F/A
Where P=12 lb/in² and A= 0.2 in²
Putt in formula to get F ( weight of body)
F=12*0.2
F=2.4 Ib
Which evidence best supports that a device is an electric motor?
A. Electricity flows when a coil of wire is rotated by a hand crank.
B. Electricity flows from a battery through a loop of wire which then causes a needle to move.
C. Electricity flows from a battery to loop of wire and then through a galvanometer back to the battery.
D. Electricity flows through a coil of wire that is rotating because a magnet is pushing on the coil of wire.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Answer:
the answer to this question is D
Explanation:
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A drone is flying horizontally when it runs out of power and begins to free fall from 16 m. No drag. If it lands 40 m away (in the x-direction) from where it began to fall, what was its horizontal velocity while it was falling
Answer:
the horizontal velocity while it was falling is 22.1 m/s.
Explanation:
Given;
height of fall, h = 16 m
horizontal distance, x = 40 m
The time to travel 16 m is calculated as;
[tex]t = \sqrt{\frac{2h}{g} } \\\\t = \sqrt{\frac{2\times 16}{9.8} } \\\\t = 1.81 \ s[/tex]
The horizontal velocity is calculated as;
[tex]v_x = \frac{X}{t} \\\\v_x = \frac{40}{1.81} \\\\v_x = 22.1 \ m/s[/tex]
Therefore, the horizontal velocity while it was falling is 22.1 m/s.
The horizontal velocity while it was falling is
[tex]22.1m/s[/tex]What is horizontal velocity?Horizontal velocity becomes important for objects moving in a horizontal direction. Generally, horizontal velocity is horizontal displacement divided by time, such as mph or m/s.
Therefore, from equation of motion
[tex]Time, t = \sqrt\frac{2h}{g}\\\\t = \sqrt\frac{2*16}{9.8}\\\\t = 1.81sec[/tex]
Therefore, the horizontal velocity, [tex]V_h[/tex]
[tex]V_h = \frac{x}{t}\\\\V_h = \frac{40}{1.81}\\\\V_h = 22.09 or 22.1m/s[/tex]
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Olympian Michael Johnson ran the 200 m dash in 19.32 seconds. What was his velocity?
What is the mass of a baseball thrown at 25 m/s resulting in a momentum
of 10 kg*m/s?
0.4 kg
2.5 kg
10 kg
250 kg
250kg
would have momentum that is being caried by the impact of the trow
What allows a star to remain in stellar equilibrium?
Explanation:
A star is in equilibrium when the pressures inside the star balance out the force of gravity. The pressure is thermal pressure resulting from the fusion reactions taking place in the star's core. A star stays in equilibrium until the supply of hydrogen in the core is depleted.
In a stable star, the gas pressure pushing out from the center is equal with the gravity pulling atoms inward to the center – when these forces are equal, the star is at equilibrium. Once a star reaches equilibrium for the first time, it will start burning (fusing) hydrogen into helium.
Answer: It has enough mass to resist expansion.
a high ____will have a short wavelength.
Question:
A high ____will have a short wavelength
Answer:
That means that waves with a high frequency have a short wavelength, while waves with a low frequency have a longer wavelength. Light waves have very, very short wavelengths
Explanation:
Hope it help
Explanation:
Wave Is The Answer
HighWave
Which of the following statements is true? Decreasing the force acting on an object will increase its acceleration. Decreasing the mass of an object will decrease its acceleration. Increasing the force acting on an object will increase its acceleration. Increasing the mass of an object will increase its acceleration.
Answer:
Increasing the force acting on an object will increase its acceleration
Explanation:
The force acting on an object is given by the formula as follows :
F = ma
Where
m is mass and a is acceleration of the object
It can be seen that the force and the acceleration are directly proportional to each other.
It means if we increase the acceleration of the object, the force will increase and vice versa.
Hence, the correct option is (c) "Increasing the force acting on an object will increase its acceleration".
Answer:
i think Increasing the force acting on an object will increase its acceleration
Explanation:
Suppose one cylinder is bolted to a sturdy ceiling. How many 81 kg football players would need to hang from the lower cylinder to pull the two cylinders apart
This question is incomplete, the complete question is;
The two 60 cm in diameter cylinders in Figure 13.15, closed at one end, open at the other, are joined to form a single cylinder, then the air inside is removed.
a) How much force does the atmosphere exert on the flat end of each cylinder?
b) Suppose one cylinder is bolted to a sturdy ceiling. How many 81 kg football players would need to hang from the lower cylinder to pull the two cylinders apart ?
Answer:
a) the atmosphere exert a force of 2.9 × 10⁴ N on the flat end of each cylinder
b) 36 football players each of 81 kg are needed to pull the two cylinders apart.
Explanation:
Given that;
diameter of cylinder is 60 cm = 0.6 m
then radius r will be 0.6/2 = 0.3 m
a)
How much force does the atmosphere exert on the flat end of each cylinder;
we know that; F = PA
inside its the flats end that its in question; Area A = πr².
We Know that, Pressure P due to atmosphere is 1.013 × 10⁵ Pa
so, F = 1.013 × 10⁵ Pa × π( 0.3 )²
F = 1.013 × 10⁵ Pa × 0.09π
F = 28641.9 N ≈ 2.9 × 10⁴ N
Therefore, the atmosphere exert a force of 2.9 × 10⁴ N on the flat end of each cylinder.
b) number of players needed to pull the two cylinders apart.
given that; m = 81 kg and g is 9.8 m/s²
n = F / mg
we substitute
n = 28641.9 / (81 × 9.8)
n = 28641.9 / 793.8
n = 36.08 ≈ 36
Therefore, 36 football players each of 81 kg are needed to pull the two cylinders apart.
A father fashions a swing for his children out of a long rope that he fastens to the limb of a tall tree. As one of the children swings from this rope that is 6.00 m long, his tangential speed at the bottom of the swing is 9.50 m/s. What is the centripetal acceleration, in m/s2, of the child at the bottom of the swing
Answer:
The centripetal acceleration of the child at the bottom of the swing is 15.04 m/s².
Explanation:
The centripetal acceleration is given by:
[tex] a_{c} = \frac{v^{2}}{r} [/tex]
Where:
[tex] v^{2}[/tex]: is the tangential speed = 9.50 m/s
r: is the distance = 6.00 m
Hence, the centripetal acceleration is:
[tex] a_{c} = \frac{v^{2}}{r} = \frac{(9.50 m/s)^{2}}{6.00 m} = 15.04 m/s^{2} [/tex]
Therefore, the centripetal acceleration of the child at the bottom of the swing is 15.04 m/s².
I hope it helps you!
Answer:
10.8n
Explanation:
For this case the centripetal force is given by:
Where,
m: mass of the object
v: tangential speed
r: rope radius
Substituting values in the equation we have:
Then, doing the corresponding calculations:
Answer:
The centripetal force exerted on the rope is:
A person is walking north on a sidewalk at about 3.30 mph. At the same time the wind is blowing from the north (toward the south) at about 2.70 mph. What relative wind speed will the person sense
Answer:
[tex]V_R=5.80mph(-\hat j )[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
Speed of man [tex]V_m=3.30mph[/tex]
Speed of wind [tex]V_w=-2.70mph[/tex]
Generally the Relative wind speed V_R is mathematically given directly as
[tex]V_R=V_w-V_m[/tex]
[tex]V_R=-2.7-3.30[/tex]
[tex]V_R=-5.80mph[/tex]
Therefore the relative wind speed will the person sense
[tex]V_R=5.80mph(-\hat j )[/tex]
At which region of a state's geology would an earthquake be more likely?
Near a divergent boundary of two plates
At the site of geologic uplift where island chains from
At the site of a convergent boundary as plates move together
Around a transform boundary between two plates that slide past each other
Answer:
The Answer is D
Explanation:
Hope this helps!!!
During her last physical exam before takeoff, an astronaut was told that her weight was within the acceptable range required for astronauts. After she was in space for two weeks, her weight was recorded again. Which is the best explanation for the astronaut's significant weight loss? A. As mass increases, weight decreases. B. There is less gravitational force affecting her in space. C. She lost body mass during the flight due to a decrease in metabolism. D. The amount of matter in a body decreases as the distance from Earth increases.
Answer:
The most likely answer is option C: She lost body mass during the flight due to a decrease in metabolism.
Explanation:
There are different theories regarding this. One of fact is that astronauts drink and eat considerably less than normal during the first day of flight (probably due to sickness before adaptation). It is thought that their bodies adapt to the changes in accelerations they suffer during the trip and in space.
Which property of electromagnetic waves must go down as the frequency goes
up?
Answer:
Wavelength
Explanation:
Velocity of a wave is given by
[tex]v=f\lambda[/tex]
where
[tex]f[/tex] = Frequency of wave = [tex]f=\dfrac{v}{\lambda}[/tex]
[tex]\lambda[/tex] = Wavelength of wave
We have the relation
[tex]f\propto \dfrac{1}{\lambda}[/tex]
Now, velocity of the wave in a given medium remains constant. So, if the frequency increases the wavelength must decrease in order to keep the velocity of the wave constant. Also if the frequency decreases the the wavelength increases.
The sun uses what energy to gases, which causes particles to speed up, spread out, and rise up mark as brainlest. ASP Pls
Answer:
Heat causes the molecules to move faster, (heat energy is converted to kinetic energy ) which means that the volume of a gas increases more than the volume of a solid or liquid.
Through nuclear fusion, the sun is constantly using up the hydrogen in its core: Every second, the sun fuses around 620 million metric tons of hydrogen into helium. At this stage in the sun's life, its core is about 74% hydrogen.
A gorilla drags a log across the jungle floor. The log begins at rest and accelerates at until the gorilla is moving at a fast lope. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the log and the mud and plants of the jungle is . Assume that friction and the gorillas pulling force remain constant the whole time. What frictional force acts on the log
Answer:
fr = 245 N, T = fr
Explanation:
We can solve this exercise using the equilibrium conditions, let's start by creating a reference system
where we call T the drag force of the gorilla, m the mass of the trunk and μ the coefficient of kinetic friction
Y axis
N- W =
N = W = mg
X axis
T - fr = 0
T = fr
the expression for the friction force is
fr = μ N
fr = μ mg
we substitute
T = μ m g
When analyzing these expressions we see that when the trunk reaches the maximum speed that the gorilla carries, the friction force is equal to the gorilla's tension
fr = T
for a specific calculation we must assign values to:
μ = 0.25
m = 100 kg
let's calculate
T = 0.25 100 9.8
T = 245 N
therefore for this case
fr = 245 N
a wye-connected load has a voltage of 480v applied to it. What is the voltage drop across each phase
Answer:
[tex]Y_A=277.128 \angle 30v[/tex]
[tex]Y_B=277.128 \angle (-150)v[/tex]
[tex]Y_C=277.128 \angle (90)v[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
Voltage [tex]V_L_L =480v[/tex]
Generally in a case of Y_connection [tex]V_p_ h[/tex] is mathematical represented as
[tex]V_p_h=\frac{V_l_l}{\sqrt{3}} \angle (\phi-30)v[/tex]
Generally voltage drop across phase A
[tex]Y_A=\frac{408}{\sqrt{3}} \angle -(0-30)[/tex]
[tex]Y_A=277.128 \angle 30v[/tex]
Generally voltage drop across phase B
[tex]Y_B=277.128 \angle (-30-120)[/tex]
[tex]Y_B=277.128 \angle (-150)v[/tex]
Generally voltage drop across phase C
[tex]Y_C=277.128 \angle (-30+120)[/tex]
[tex]Y_C=277.128 \angle (90)v[/tex]