population in the north was 22 million in 1860, while the white population of the south in 1860 was

One of the most famous Paleolithic cave paintings, the Hall of the Bulls, was discovered in Lascaux, France in 1940.

This ancient artwork is estimated to be over 17,000 years old and depicts a variety of animals, including bulls, horses, and deer.

The paintings were created using a combination of natural pigments, such as red and yellow ochre, and charcoal. The Hall of the Bulls is particularly notable for its use of perspective, with the animals depicted in different sizes and overlapping each other.

This suggests a level of artistic skill and knowledge of the natural world that is impressive for such an ancient civilization.

Despite being closed to the public, the site remains a significant archaeological discovery and a testament to the creativity and ingenuity of early humans.

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The revolutions of the late 18th century were a series of political uprisings that occurred in various parts of the world, including Europe, the Americas, and Asia. These revolutions were fueled by a desire for greater political freedom, equality, and individual rights, as well as a rejection of traditional forms of authority and governance.

Overall, the revolutions of the late 18th century were a complex and multifaceted phenomenon, with a range of social, economic, and political aims. While some of these aims were achieved in the short term, many of the challenges that the revolutionaries faced continued to persist for decades and even centuries afterwards.

These revolutions represented a major turning point in world history, and set the stage for the emergence of the modern era.  Some of the major aims of the revolutions of the late 18th century were to achieve political and social change, establish democratic governance, and promote individual rights and freedoms. These goals were inspired by Enlightenment ideals and aimed to challenge existing autocratic and feudal systems.

Explanation:

The history of Native American gaming in the United States dates back to 1979 when the Seminole tribe began running bingo games.

Since then, Native American gaming has become the fastest-growing sector of casino gaming in the country.

The gaming industry has brought economic benefits to many Native American communities, providing jobs and funding for important social services.
Native American gaming is regulated at the tribal, state, and federal levels.

The Indian Gaming Regulatory Act (IGRA) was passed by Congress in 1988 to regulate gaming on Native American lands. The law allows tribes to operate casinos and other gaming establishments as a means of economic development.

However, the law also imposes strict regulations and oversight to ensure that gaming operations are fair and transparent and that they do not have negative impacts on surrounding communities.
Overall, Native American gaming has had a significant impact on the economy and well-being of many Native American communities.

While there have been some controversies and challenges, the industry continues to grow and evolve, with new forms of gaming and entertainment being introduced all the time.

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In early 1861, General Winfield Scott presented his plan for the Civil War, which he called the "Anaconda Plan."

The plan involved blockading Southern ports to cut off their supply lines and control the Mississippi River to divide the Confederacy. While this plan was viewed as a sound strategy, it was also seen as a long-term approach that could take years to achieve its goals. Lincoln rejected this plan for a few reasons. First, the Union needed to act quickly to preserve its political and military integrity, and the Anaconda Plan was not aggressive enough to achieve that. Second, the plan relied too heavily on naval power, and Lincoln believed that a land-based approach was necessary to win the war. Finally, Lincoln wanted to use the Army to take the fight directly to the Confederacy and capture its capital in Richmond. Lincoln also rejected Scott's plan because it did not address the issue of slavery, which was becoming a critical factor in the war. Lincoln was opposed to slavery and believed that the war was about preserving the Union as a free country. He knew that slavery was the root cause of the conflict and that any plan for victory must address that issue. Scott's plan did not include any provision for freeing the slaves, and so it did not meet Lincoln's requirements for a comprehensive strategy. As a result, Lincoln rejected Scott's plan and developed his own, which was focused on aggressive military action and the eventual abolition of slavery.

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The reasons Iwo Jima was harder than anticipated are: Japanese defenses, volcanic ash terrain, and crowded beach attack strategy. Bombardment ineffective, Americans not prepared for the resistance.

2.  From Iwo Jima, Americans learned about Japanese determination and fighting spirit to defend their homeland. Japan's determination to resist and inflict casualties made the use of atomic bombs a better option than a conventional invasion to avoid heavy losses.

3. The US opposed Soviet involvement in Japan's surrender due to Cold War tensions. The US aimed to assert power after the war and prevent Soviet expansion in the former Japanese Empire, while also ending the war promptly and in its own way.

4. The things that Truman said on August 9, 1945, i  do not agree with it because Truman's 1945 statements reflect prevailing belief that atomic bombs were justified to end the war and save lives and this is not right.

Truman saw atomic bombings as a way to shorten the war and save American lives. Given the high casualties in the Pacific Theater, he believed it would lead to a faster surrender.

The atomic bombings raise ethical questions given the tremendous human suffering and civilian loss of life. Radiation's lasting effects on survivors and future generations are concerning. The bombings' necessity and consideration of other options are debated.

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1

Attack of the B-29's

Throughout most of World War 2, particularly in the European Theater, the B-17 Flying Fortress had been the workhorse of the United States Airforce, dropping almost half

of the total bombs on Germany throughout the War. However, it would be Boeing's B-29 Superfortress that would eventually make the biggest impact on the Pacific Theater.

Iwo Jima

After a successful campaign in the Philippines, the United States was left to plan an invasion of Japan. Since such an invasion would require significant assets and required significant planning and staging. In the meantime, US command decided to take the small island of Iwo Jima. Iwo Jima was a strategically located island about halfway between Japan and the nearest US controlled islands. It could have potentially given the Japanese a place to refuel their shorter-range aircraft, and been used to help protect Japan from attack by the slow B-29 Superfortresses that were being used in bombing runs on Japan. In hindsight, since Japan didn't have the fuel or aircraft to effectively use any aircraft against the United States by that point in the war, Iwo Jima had more value on paper than in reality.

B-29's were able to carry large payloads of bombs, and fly very long distances. Their massive size and the height at which they flew made them difficult to shoot down.

Amid all of these considerations, Truman authorized the use of nuclear weapons against Japan. On August 6th, 1945 the Enola Gay, a B-29 Superfortress from the United States of America used the first nuclear weapon against an enemy by bombing the city of Hiroshima. Truman warned the Japanese that if they did not surrender, further attacks would occur. Three days later with no Japanese response, another B-29, Bockscar, dropped the last nuclear weapon ever used against an enemy was dropped by the United States of America on Nagasaki. Both cities were devastated, with around 100,000 citizens killed, most of them civilians. At that point, Emperor Hirohito, who had been opposed by many of his own military commanders, announced that Japan would surrender. On September 2nd, 1945, Japan officially surrendered to the United States of America aboard the USS Missouri. World War 2 had ended, but a new Cold War had already begun.

Reading Comprehension Questions

1. What factors led to Iwo Jima being much more difficult than the Americans were expecting?

2. What lessons did the Americans learn about the Japanese mindset from Iwo Jima?

3. Why did the United States not want the Soviet Union to become involved in Japan's surrender?

Write About It.

What things that Truman said on August 9, 1945 do you agree with? What do you disagree with? Do you agree or disagree with his plan to use and continue using atomic bombs against Japanese cities?

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Military planners preparing for war in 1914 believed that the war would be short, limited, and decisive, basing their success on the twin ideas of technology and strategy.

They believed that advances in technology, such as machine guns and artillery, would allow them to quickly defeat their enemies.

They also believed that their strategic planning and tactics would enable them to swiftly capture enemy territory and win the war.

However, the reality of the war proved to be much different, with the conflict lasting for four long years and resulting in millions of casualties.

The military planners' overconfidence in their technology and strategy ultimately proved to be a costly mistake.

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The American government feared that they would potentially ally themselves with their native country of Japan during the war is the main motivating force behind the decision to place over 100000 Japanese-Americans in internment camps during World War II. The correct option is B.

After World War II, when the US was in control, the alliance was established. Japan enacted a pacifist constitution, and the United States agreed to protect it in return for retaining a significant military presence there. There are more than 80 American military installations in Japan.

Thus, the ideal selection is option B.

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The way that the modern political system in the United States been influenced by the system of checks and balances in the Constitution is C. Some government actions are prevented when different branches do not agree.

The United States Constitution's system of checks and balances was established to prevent any branch of government from achieving excessive power by delineating certain powers for each branch, so they are counterbalanced by the other two.

This framework has informed contemporary U.S. political processes, providing a foundation for coequal governance where totalitarian control is precluded. It stimulates discussion while ensuring that negative exploitation of authority does not transpire through compromise.

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Answer:

The Inca were highly skilled engineers and architects who developed a unique style of construction that incorporated both natural and man-made elements. One of the key principles of Inca architecture was the use of stone masonry, which involved fitting together large, irregularly shaped stones without the use of mortar. This technique allowed the Inca to create structures that were not only highly durable, but also earthquake-resistant. Another important aspect of Inca architecture was the integration of structures into the surrounding natural landscape, such as terraced fields and irrigation systems. One of the most impressive examples of Inca engineering is Machu Picchu, a sprawling complex of stone buildings and terraces built in the 15th century. Other notable structures include the Temple of the Sun in Cusco, the Ollantaytambo fortress, and the Sacsayhuaman complex, which features massive stone walls and ramparts. Overall, Inca architecture is characterized by its impressive scale, precise stonework, and harmonious integration with the surrounding environment.

Advances in technology greatly influenced the European Age of Exploration, as they enabled navigators to travel further than ever before and made communication and mapping easier. One significant technological advance was the astrolabe, a navigational tool that allowed sailors to determine their location based on the position of the stars. This invention greatly improved accuracy in navigation, making it easier for sailors to travel long distances and chart new territories. Another important technological advance was the printing press, which allowed for the creation of maps and other materials needed for exploration. With the ability to mass-produce maps, explorers were better equipped to navigate unfamiliar territories and accurately record their discoveries. 

Answer: land ownership

Explanation:

Answer:

land ownership

Explanation:

The above statement "once in office, woodrow wilson was a fierce trustbuster, dismantling more than twenty monopolies." is True.

Woodrow Wilson was indeed a fierce trustbuster who took action to dismantle more than twenty monopolies during his time in office. Wilson believed that monopolies were a threat to competition and the free market, and he was determined to break up these powerful corporations that controlled entire industries.

He appointed strong anti-trust advocates to key positions in his administration and pushed for the passage of the Clayton Antitrust Act, which strengthened existing antitrust laws and made it easier for the government to break up monopolies. Wilson's efforts to dismantle monopolies had a lasting impact on American business and helped to promote competition and innovation in a wide range of industries.

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The constitutional limit on the number of terms a governor may serve in Texas is two.

However, there is an exception to this limit in cases where the governor is serving out the remainder of a term that was vacated by the previous governor.

In this scenario, the governor can serve for up to two additional terms, but only if they have not served more than half of the previous governor's term.

It's important to note that this limit applies specifically to the office of the governor and not to other statewide elected officials in Texas.

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Answer:

Officially, the Korean War never technically ended. Although the Korean Armistice Agreement brought an end to the hostilities that killed 2.5 million people on July 27, 1953, that ceasefire never gave way to a peace treaty.

The musical act that came after a UK tour with animals' break is . In 1977, Pink Floyd went on a tour named "In the Flesh," which featured a large inflatable pig.

During the tour's stop in Montreal, the pig broke away from its moorings and flew off into the sky, leading to the famous "Pigs on the Wing" incident. This event became a part of Pink Floyd's history and is often referenced by fans. The tour was a huge success and cemented Pink Floyd's place as one of the greatest musical acts of all time.
In the music industry, a "musical act" refers to a group or individual who performs music for an audience. Sometimes, a lesser-known musical act may gain significant attention and success after joining a UK tour with a more established artist or band. This opportunity can serve as the "animals' break" for the emerging act, propelling them into greater recognition and success in the music world.

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The Rome-Berlin Axis formed a strategic alliance between Italy and Germany, laying the groundwork for World War II.

The Rome-Berlin Axis was a political and military alliance formed between Fascist Italy under Benito Mussolini and Nazi Germany under Adolf Hitler in 1936. The alliance was significant in several ways.

Firstly, the Rome-Berlin Axis solidified the partnership between two powerful fascist regimes, establishing a strategic alliance that aimed to expand their influence and challenge the prevailing world order.

Secondly, the alliance laid the groundwork for the later formation of the Axis Powers during World War II, with the inclusion of Imperial Japan.

It set the stage for the subsequent military campaigns and aggressions undertaken by the Axis Powers, leading to the outbreak of the global conflict.

Furthermore, the Rome-Berlin Axis signified the alignment of fascist ideologies and policies, sharing common goals such as territorial expansion, nationalism, and opposition to communism and liberal democracies.

Lastly, the Rome-Berlin Axis represented a significant challenge to the existing international order and played a crucial role in reshaping the geopolitical landscape of Europe in the lead-up to World War II.

It marked a turning point in the power dynamics of the time and contributed to the eventual global conflict that would reshape the course of history.

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Answer

4. To provide single-family homes for working-class families

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

b

The breakup of Yugoslavia was particularly violent due to a combination of historical, political, and ethnic factors, which fueled tensions and conflicts leading to widespread violence and warfare.

   The breakup of Yugoslavia in the 1990s was marked by an exceptionally violent and brutal period in history. Several factors contributed to the intensity of the violence. Firstly, Yugoslavia had a complex ethnic and religious composition, with various ethnic groups such as Serbs, Croats, Bosniaks, and others coexisting within its borders. These groups had historical grievances and deep-seated ethnic tensions that resurfaced during the breakup. Political dynamics also played a role, as power struggles among different political leaders and factions further fueled the conflicts. Moreover, the collapse of the communist regime and the subsequent transition to independent nations led to territorial disputes and secessionist movements. The combination of these factors created a volatile environment where nationalism, ethnocentrism, and historical grievances escalated into violent conflicts, including ethnic cleansing, war crimes, and genocide, resulting in the tragic loss of lives and immense suffering across the region.

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the Latin American Revolution was a period of widespread political and social upheaval that occurred in the late 18th and early 19th centuries in Latin America. during this time, many countries in the region, which were colonies of European powers, sought to break free from colonial rule and establish independent nations.

Part A: There are numerous activities that can be performed to take part in civic life in your community. Some of them are: Voting is a crucial activity in civic life, as it is the backbone of democratic governments.

Citizens in democracies vote for the representatives who will be making decisions for them in their stead. Voting gives the power to decide to the citizens instead of autocrats. Community service is the best way to get involved in your community and work for the common good. Volunteering in events and activities makes the community a better place for all. Participating in community activities, such as charity drives or food banks, can have a direct effect on individuals' lives. Political activism is one of the most important activities in civic life. Taking an active interest in political events and encouraging others to do so can help in making people aware of their rights and privileges.

Part B: The two dispositions I possess are empathy and leadership. Empathy is the capacity to be mindful of and comprehend other people's emotions. This attitude aids in developing healthy relationships between people. Leadership is the potential to inspire and motivate others to work together toward a common aim. These traits make me a better citizen because they enable me to be more engaged in civic life. Empathy allows me to recognize the challenges that members of my community are facing and to identify how I can assist them. Leadership, on the other hand, allows me to rally support from others to work toward a shared objective. By employing my dispositions of empathy and leadership, I believe I can assist in making my community a more inclusive, welcoming, and equitable place for all.

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Despite the end of colonialism, the transfer of power to local people has not always resulted in complete autonomy for them.

While colonialism officially ended in many parts of the world by the turn of the millennium, the legacy of colonialism has had long-lasting effects on the political, social, and economic systems of many former colonies. Although local people may have been given the formal reins of government, the deep-seated influence of colonial powers has made it difficult for them to achieve complete autonomy. Factors such as economic dependence on former colonial powers, institutionalized racism, and political instability have all contributed to this ongoing struggle for independence and self-determination.

Although colonialism largely ended by the turn of the millennium, many of these nations still face various challenges in achieving full autonomy. These challenges can include ongoing political and economic dependence on former colonial powers, internal power struggles, and a lack of resources and infrastructure to support a fully self-governing nation.

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The Wagner Act, also known as the National Labor Relations Act, required labor unions to bargain with management in good faith. The correct answer is: b. Wagner Act

The Taft-Hartley Act amended the Wagner Act and included provisions that allowed the government to intervene in labor disputes, banned closed shops, and required unions to file regular financial reports. The Sherman Act is a federal antitrust law that prohibits certain business activities that reduce competition in the marketplace. The Landrum-Griffin Act regulates internal union affairs and provides protections for union members. The Union Shop Act is a type of labor agreement where workers must join a union after a set amount of time on the job.

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Answer: oracles

Explanation: I'm Walter H. White

"James Reese Europe was an American ragtime and early jazz bandleader, arranger, and composer. He was the leading figure on the African Americans music scene of New York City in the 1910s. Eubie Blake called him the "Martin Luther King of music". "

A writing system where abstract symbols stand for an object or idea is called ideographs. Ideographs are characters or symbols that represent concepts or ideas rather than specific sounds or words.

They are often used in logographic writing systems, such as Chinese characters, where each character represents a whole word or idea. Pictographs, on the other hand, are literal representations of objects or ideas, where a picture or visual image is used to convey meaning.

The Phonography refers to a writing system based on the representation of sounds, such as alphabets or syllabaries. Alphabets specifically represent individual sounds or phonemes.

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B. The assembly line increased worker efficiency.

Answer:

Hudson River

Explanation:

The Yellow River also known as Huang He is the second-longest river in China and is known for its yellowish-brown color caused by sediment.

The Yellow River played a significant role in shaping Chinese civilization. The river is 5,464 kilometers long and runs through nine provinces in China. The river is yellowish-brown caused by sediment that it picks up as it flows through the Loess Plateau.

This sediment has also led to the river being called the "River of Sorrow" because of the devastating floods that have occurred throughout history.

Despite this, the Yellow River has also been an important source of water for irrigation and has contributed to the development of agriculture in China.

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Answer:

False

Explanation: