Business High School

Rachel receives employer-provided health insurance. The employer's cost of the health insurance is $6,000 annually. What is her employer's after-tax cost of providing the health insurance, assuming that the employer's marginal tax rate is 21 percent and the employer is profitable

Answers

Answer 1

Based on the cost of Rachel's health insurance to the employer, the employer's after-tax cost is $4,740.

How much is the health insurance after-tax cost?

This can be found as:

= Before tax cost of health insurance x (1 - marginal tax rate)

Solving gives:

= 6,000 x (1 - 21%)

= 6,000 x 0.79

= $4,740

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Related Questions

What is the value of total (also called social or economic) surplus?

Answers

The values of economic surplus is computed by remove in the actual selling price from the market price and the price a consumer is willing to pay.

What is economic surplus?

Economic surplus occurs when both consumer and producers are both benefiting from surplus.

This period they are both happy and satisfied.

Therefore, It is computed by remove in the actual selling price from the market price and the price a consumer is willing to pay.

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What is the entity contracted by dod organizations to book and ticket travel reservations?.

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Travel Management Company is the entity contracted by DoD organizations to book and ticket travel reservations.

Travel management companies are a travel agencies that manage organization corporate or business travel program. They will often provide an end user online booking tool, mobile application, program management etc. These companies use Global Distribution Systems to book flights got their clients.

The DoD (Department of Defense) is responsible for providing the military forces needed to deter war and protect the security of our country.

DoD organizations contracts the Travel Management Company to book and ticket travel reservations.

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Flynn Company determines that it cannot collect $8,000 of its accounts receivable from its customer, MDC. Record the journal entry required of Flynn under (a) the direct write-off method and (b) the allowance method.

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The particulars of the company under the direct write off and allowance method is a debit of 8000 dollars in the bad debts and credit of 8000 in the accounts receivable.

(a) the direct write-off method

Bad debts expense

Debit = $8000

To Accounts receivables

credit = $8000

b) the allowance method.

Allowance for doubtful accounts

Debit = $8000

Accounts receivables

credit = $8000

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The graph below represents the low-wage labor market demand curve for a U.S. city; there is also a line (MinWg) showing a $12 hourly minimum wage ordinance recently enacted by the city. Using the straight-line tool, choose two of the points shown to draw the supply curve for which the new ordinance would actually make a difference in how much workers earn.

Answers

The new ordinance will make a difference when the new wages will be binding.

How to depict the information?

It should be noted that the supply curve shows the relationship between the price and the quantity supplied.

Based on the information given, when the equilibrium wage is above the minimum wage, the ordinance won't make a difference.

On the other hand, when the equilibrium wage is below the minimum wage, it'll make a difference for the worker.

Therefore, joining the lowest of the two points will give the equilibrium.

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Tommy wishes to determine the return on two stocks she owned in 2019. At the beginning of the year, stock X traded for $81per share. During the year, X paid dividends of $5 At the end of the year, Xstock was worth $72 Calculate the annual rate of return, r, for X (Enter the answer in % format without % sign -> 20.51 and not 20.51% or 0.2051)

Answers

The annual rate of return based on the information is 1.24%

How to calculate the annual rate?

Based on the information given, the annual rate of return will be:

= (Future price + Dividends - Last year price)/ Lat year price × 100

= (72 + 5 - 81)/81 × 100

= 1/81 × 100

= 0.0124

= 1.24%

Therefore, the annual rate of return is 1.24%.

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What term describes the legal ways to use copyrighted material without permission?

Answers

Answer:

Fair use is the right to use a copyrighted work under certain conditions without permission of the copyright owner.

Explanation:

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A(n) _____ system is an application used in all the functions of a business and supports decision making throughout the organization

Answers

An enterprise system is the application used in all the functions of a business and that supports decision making throughout the organization.

What is an enterprise system?

This refers to the large-scale software packages that is used to track or control all of the complex operations of a business.

Hence, the application is also used in all the functions of a business and that supports decision making throughout the organization.

Answers

The ways by which an organization could improve its risk management are shown below.

Ways by which an organization could improve its risk management:

(A) Think broadly about your supply chain -

The network of people, businesses, resources (knowledge, public utilities, materials, services, etc.), processes, and technology used to create and market a good or service is known as a supply chain.This definition's broad strokes provide a thorough method for developing a matrix that improves supply chain visibility.

(B) Improve supplier auditing -

Consider including significant contract clauses and auditing procedures in important contracts after identifying and prioritizing vital suppliers.

(C) Increase supplier diversity -

The pandemic destroyed many minority-, women-, and veteran-owned businesses because they were unable to meet client demand when their supply chains broke down or came to a standstill.

(D) Clean up siloed tech suppliers -

Without a doubt, technology is crucial to supply chain management. While having a variety of technology platforms and tools to support your operations is frequently required, purchasing technology in a silo might jeopardize an organization's logistics.

(E) Put supply chain trends in the right context -

Although there is no dearth of articles on new supply chain management trends, many could not have predicted the geopolitical environment of today, which includes an invasion in Europe, skyrocketing oil prices, and the onslaught of ransomware attacks that are causing supply chains to break down on a daily basis.

Therefore, the ways by which an organization could improve its risk management are given.

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Oil inc. and petro corporation form a joint venture to design and test petroleum storage facilities and equipment. when a dispute arises, oil files a suit against petro. the court is most likely to apply the same principles to this joint venture as it applies to group of answer choices limited liability companies. corporations. sole proprietorships. partnerships.

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The court is most likely to apply the same principles to this joint venture as it applies to: D. partnerships.

What is partnerships?

Partnerships can be defined as the way in which two people or two or more enter into a business.

Since Joint venture is similar to partnership which means that the court can likely apply the same principle to both Joint venture and partnership.

Therefore the correct option D.

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the table below reports quarterly gdp and real gdp data for the united states during the great recession, which lasted from the end of 2007 to mid-2009.

Answers

The above exercise has to do with GDP Analysis. It contains a comparison between Real GDP and nominal GDP.

What is real GDP?

Real GDP refers to a version of GDP (Gross Domestic Product) that has been adjusted for the effects of price inflation.

Thus:

From 2007 Q4 through 209 Q2, the real GDP grew by - 3.98%. This was a negative growth.

This was computed by the following formula:
% Increase = (Amount representing increase/ Original Figure) x 100

That is : ((15,134.10 -15762.00)/15,762.00)*100

= -3.98363151884

≈-3.98

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The first paragraph or part of a business letter is the
OA. introduction
OB. addresses
OC. supporting details
OD. conclusion
SUE

Answers

Answer:

introduction

Explanation:

I don't know how to explain

In a _________________________ economy, the individuals and the government share in the economic decision-making process. These groups work togther to ensure economic development.

Answers

Answer:

I believe it's Command Economy

Explanation:

The optimal point on a production possibilities curve is achieved where Multiple Choice large amounts of capital goods are produced relative to consumer goods. each good is produced at a level where marginal benefits equal marginal costs. the smallest physical amounts of inputs are used to produce each good. large amounts of consumer goods are produced relative to capital goods.

Answers

Generally, on a production possibilities curve, the optimal point is achieved where each good is produced at a level where marginal benefits equal marginal costs.

What is an optimal point?

On a graph, this refers to the best or most favorable point on a graph curve etc

Hence, on the a production possibilities curve, the optimal point is achieved where each good is produced at a level where marginal benefits equal marginal costs.

Therefore, the Option B is correct.

Answers

Smith Co. should report $4,900 amount of interest revenue from the lease in its December 31, 2021, income statement.

What is interest revenue?

Interest revenue is the earnings that an entity receives from any investments it makes, or on debt it owns.

Explanation:- 6 month depreciation expense on leased equipment (July 1 to Dec 31) = Fair value of equipment / Estimated useful life *6/12

= $58,000/10 *6/12

= $2,900

Interest expense up to Dec 31, 2021 = (Total present value of lease payment - Lease payment on July1, 2021) *8% *6/12

= ($58,000 - $8,000) * 8% * 6/12

= $2,000

Hence, the total decrease in earnings in income statement would be $4,900( 2,900 depreciation + 2,000 interest expenses)

Therefore, the answer is $4,900.

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Investing in servers for extended periods of time, such as committing to use servers for three to five years, works well when? *

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Investing in servers for extended periods of time, such as committing to use servers for three to five years, works well when:

B. A company can accurately predict server need for an extended period of time.

What is a Server?

A server is a central hosting platform for the interchange of information. Companies who wish to have a smoother flow of information processing can decide to set up a dedicated server for that purpose.

However, this will work well if the company is able to predict its need for a server within a given span of time.

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QUESTION 1/10
A loss is when:
Ce
A. Revenue is greater than expenses.
C. Revenue is equal to expenses.
B. Revenue is less than expenses.
D. None of the above.

Answers

Answer:

B. Revenue is less than expenses

Explanation:

Business loss is a condition that arises when a business fails to earn enough income to pay all of its operating expenditures. A business loss might result from routine business operations or from an unusual occurrence that disrupts business operations. A business loss is recorded in an income statement by auditors. A typical operational loss occurs when a corporation loses more money than it earns within a certain time.

If you need a mortgage for a home purchase, what should your first course of action be?

Answers

We can actually deduce here that if one needs a mortgage for a home purchase, the first course of action will be: C. Visit loan officers at various lending institutions and apply for the loan.

What is mortgage?

Mortgage refers to a loan that buyers of real properties place in order to raise funds which they can use to buy real estate.

Here are the options that complete the question:

A. Create a new loan for a new fishing boat

B. Ask your credit card company for just one credit score

C. Visit loan officers at various lending institutions and apply for the loan

D. Contact people that can advocate for your character and have them write letters of recommendation.

We see that one that needs mortgage for a home purchase, will first visit loan officers at various lending institutions and apply for the loan.

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Pastina Company sells various types of pasta to grocery chains as private label brands. The company's reporting year-end is December 31. The unadjusted trial balance as of December 31, 2021, appears below.
Account Title Debits Credits
Cash35,500
Accounts receivable43,000
Supplies3,000 Inventory63,000
Notes receivable23,000
Interest receivable0
Prepaid rent2,500
Prepaid insurance9,000
Office equipment92,000
Accumulated depreciation 34,500
Accounts payable 34,000
Salaries payable 0
Notes payable 53,000
Interest payable 0
Deferred sales revenue 3,500
Common stock 81,000
Retained earnings 36,000
Dividends7,000
Sales revenue 161,000
Interest revenue 0
Cost of goods sold85,000
Salaries expense20,400
Rent expense12,500
Depreciation expense0
Interest expense0
Supplies expense2,600
Insurance expense0
Advertising expense4,500
Totals 358,600 358,600 Information necessary to prepare the year-end adjusting entries appears below.1. Depreciation on the office equipment for the year is $10,300.2. Employee salaries are paid twice a month, on the 22nd for salaries earned from the 1st through the 15th, and on the 7th of the following month for salaries earned from the 16th through the end of the month. Salaries earned from December 16 through December 31, 2021, were $900.3. On October 1, 2021, Pastina borrowed $50,600 from a local bank and signed a note. The note requires interest to be paid annually on September 30 at 12%. The principal is due in 10 years.4. On March 1, 2021, the company lent a supplier $20,600 and a note was signed requiring principal and interest at 8% to be paid on February 28, 2022.5. On April 1, 2021, the company paid an insurance company $6,600 for a one-year fire insurance policy. The entire $6,600 was debited to prepaid insurance.6. $560 of supplies remained on hand at December 31, 2021.7. A customer paid Pastina $2,300 in December for 900 pounds of spaghetti to be delivered in January 2022. Pastina credited deferred sales revenue.8. On December 1, 2021, $1,200 rent was paid to the owner of the building. The payment represented rent for December 2021 and January 2022 at $600 per month. The entire amount was debited to prepaid rent.Prepare closing entries.

Answers

The necessary December 31, 2021, adjusting journal entries are: Debit Depreciation expenses $10,300, Credit Accumulated depreciation $10,300.

Journal entries

Pastina Company Adjusting entries

Debit Depreciation expenses $10,300

Credit Accumulated depreciation $10,300

Debit Wages expense $900

Credit Wages payable $900

Debit Interest expense $1,518

($50,600 × 12% × 3/12)

Credit Interest payable $1,518

Debit Interest receivable $1,373

($20,600 × 8% × 10/12)

Credit Interest revenue

Debit Prepaid insurance $4,125

($6,600 × 15/24)

Credit Insurance expense $4,125

Debit Supplies expense $340

($900 − $560)

Credit Supplies $340

Debit Sales revenue $2,300

Credit Unearned revenue $2,300

Debit Rent expense $600

Credit Prepaid rent $600

Therefore the necessary December 31, 2021, adjusting journal entries are: Debit Depreciation expenses $10,300, Credit Accumulated depreciation $10,300.

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Molly wants to start a new business in collaboration with her husband and sister-in-law. the features she is looking for in the business are as follows: least possible regulatory controls, faster decision making, and ease of organization. she also wants a business in which she will not be forced to pay off any business debts from her personal assets. which type of business ownership is best suited to her needs
a. s corporation
b. sole proprietorship
c. limited partnership
d. general partnership
e. c corporation

Answers

The type of business ownership is best suited to her needs limited partnership. Thus option (C) is correct.

What is Partnership Business?

A partnership business consists of two or more individuals who pool their resources to create a company and agree to split the risks, rewards, and losses.

Law firms, medical groups, real estate investment firms, and accountancy groups are examples of common partnership businesses.

According to the above, scenario, Molly with her husband and the sister-in- law as partners wanted to start a business. She wants faster decision making, least regulation and ease in doing business.

All the requirement of her matches with the limited partnership type of the business where the liability of all the partners are limited to their amount of investment.

Thus option (C) is correct.

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. Write a paragraph (three to five sentences) to explain how your allocation of Marc and
Julian's portfolio matches their investment goals and priorities. (12 points)

Answers

Marc and Julian's in terms of investment priorities and risk tolerance, shares a lot of their portfolio to High-risk stocks and real estate.

How should Marc and Julian's portfolio shared?Marc and Julian's are said to be young people that will be liken to have High risk tolerance.They will also prioritize growth in the long run.

The priorities as shared are:

32% to High-risk stocks and bonds 24% to real estate.

This is done because this is a kind of risky investments that will bring about high returns in the long run.

17% to Mutual funds 15% to retirement and others.Cash will be 3% low risk stocks and bonds will be shared 9%.

Therefore, Marc and Julian's in terms of investment priorities and risk tolerance, shares a lot of their portfolio to High-risk stocks and real estate.

See full question below

Now it's time to help Marc and Julian allocate the investments for their portfolio. This

section is worth 28 points.

1. Marc and Julian have $30,000 they would like to invest. Based on all you know

about their investment priorities, interests, and tolerance for risk, assign each type of

investment a percentage of the $30,000. Your allocations should add up to 100%. (16

points)

Average annual rate of Recommended allocation

Type of investment return

(percentage)

Cash (includes savings

accounts and CDs) 0.5%

High-risk stocks and bonds 8 - 10%

32%

Low-risk stocks and bonds 3 - 4%

Mutual funds

5 - 7%

17%

Real estate

6 - 8%

24%

Retirement

4 - 6%

15%

2. Write a paragraph (three to five sentences) to explain how your allocation of Marc and Julian's portfolio matches their investment goals and priorities. (12 points)|

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Natalie, the supervisor of a 24-hour pharmacy, schedules the work shifts of her employees. Recently, two of her senior employees had a conflict because each of them wanted both Friday and Saturday nights off. Natalie gave one employee Friday nights off and the other employee Saturday nights off. In this case, Natalie used a(n) __________ strategy to resolve the conflict.

Answers

The compromise strategy is used by Natalie to resolve the conflict between the 2 employees.

What is the compromise strategy in conflicts?

This refers to the resolving of conflict by identifying a solution that is half-satisfactory to both parties but completely satisfactory to neither.

As he give them offday on different days. then, the compromise strategy is used by Natalie to resolve the conflict between the 2 employees.

Answers

Answer:

1. Not an example of employment-at-will

2. Example of employment-at-will

3. Example of employment-at-will

4. Not an example of employment-at-will

Explanation:

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Marginal Incorporated (MI) has determined that its before-tax cost of debt is 5.0% for the first $74 million in bonds it issues, and 9.0% for any bonds issued above $74 million. Its cost of preferred stock is 15.0%. Its cost of internal equity is 18.0%, and its cost of external equity is 22.0%. Currently, the firm's capital structure has $400 million of debt, $60 million of preferred stock, and $540 million of common equity. The firm's marginal tax rate is 25%. The firm's managers have determined that the firm should have $67 million available from retained earnings for investment purposes next period. What is the firm's marginal cost of capital at a total investment level of $155 million

Answers

Answer:

The marginal cost of capital is 10.18%( 10.2% when rounded to 1 decimal place)

Explanation:

The requirement, in this case, is to ascertain the firm's cost of capital, its weighted average cost of capital, which is the sum of the after-tax cost of each component source of capital multiplied by their weight in the firm's capital structure, on the premise that the first $67 million would be from the internal equity, retained earnings

Balance of investment(after retained earnings)=$155-$67

Balance of investment(after retained earnings)=$88 million

Out of the $88 million,$74 million would be financed by debt which is a before-tax cost of 5.0% and the $14 million($88-$74) would be from additional debt which has a pretax cost of debt of 9.0% because raising additional debt is cheaper compared preferred equity and external equity whose costs are 15.0% and 22.0% respectively.

The after-tax costs of debt are computed thus:

after-tax cost for 5.0%=5.0%*(1-25%)

after-tax cost for 5.0%=3.75%

after-tax cost for 9.0%=9.0%*(1-25%)

after-tax cost for 9.0%=6.75%

WACC=(value of internal equity/total investment*cost of internal equity)+ (value of initial debt/total investment*after-tax cost of debt)+(value of additional debt/total investment*after-tax cost of debt)

WACC=(67/155*18.0%)+(74/155*3.75%)+(14/155*6.75%)

WACC=10.18%

Lighfoot Company sells its product for $55 and has variable costs of $30 per unit. Total fixed costs are $25,000. Suppose variable costs increase by 10% due to an increase in the cost of direct materials. The breakeven point will a. increase from 1,000 units to 1,136 units b. decrease form 1,000 units to 864 units c. increase from 758 units to 1,000 units d. decrease from 1,000 units to 758 unit

Answers

The break-even point for Lightfoot Company will a. increase from 1,000 units to 1,136 units.

What is the break-even point?

The break-even point shows the sales units or sales revenue needed so that the entity does not earn a profit or incur a loss.

At break-even point, there is not profit or loss because the total costs (fixed and variable) equal to the sales revenue.

Data and Calculations:

Selling price per unit = $55

Variable costs per unit = $30

Contribution margin per unit = $25 ($55 - $30)

Fixed costs = $25,000

Increase in variable costs per unit = 10%

New Variable costs per unit = $33 ($30 x 1.1)

New Contribution margin per unit = $22 ($55 - $33)

Break-even point in units = fixed costs/contribution margin per unit

Old break-even point in units = 1,000 units ($25,000/$25)

New break-even point in units = 1,136 units ($25,000/$22)

Thus, the break-even point for Lightfoot Company will a. increase from 1,000 units to 1,136 units.

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If your job is to compare actual expenses incurred by your company with financial projections previously created, you are performing the task of Multiple Choice financial control. managerial control. the accounting cycle. financial ratio analysis.

Answers

Answer:

Financial Statement Analysis

Financial statement analysis reviews financial information found on financial statements to make informed decisions about the business. The income statement, statement of retained earnings, balance sheet, and statement of cash flows, among other financial information, can be analyzed. The information obtained from this analysis can benefit decision-making for internal and external stakeholders and can give a company valuable information on overall performance and specific areas for improvement. The analysis can help them with budgeting, deciding where to cut costs, how to increase revenues, and fu

The basic difference between consumer goods and capital goods is that Multiple Choice consumer goods satisfy wants directly, while capital goods satisfy wants indirectly. an economy that commits a relatively large proportion of its resources to capital goods must accept a lower growth rate. consumer goods are produced in the private sector and capital goods are produced in the public sector. the production of capital goods is not subject to the law of increasing opportunity costs.

Answers

Consumer goods satisfy wants directly, while capital goods satisfy wants indirectly.

What are capital goods and consumer goods?

Capital goods are goods that are used to produce goods and services. They cannot be consumed directly. An example is machinery. Consumer goods are goods that can be consumed directly. An example is bread.

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If a payment cap is applied and the required payment does not cover the interest expense, the unpaid interest is added to the loan thereby increasing the loan balance even though the required payment is being made. This is known as ___________.

Answers

The condition when a payment cap is applied and the required payment does not cover the interest expense, the unpaid interest is added to the loan thereby increasing the loan balance even though the required payment is being made, is known as a negative amortization.

What is negative amortization?

A condition where the amount owed by an individual keeps adding even after the repayments are done is known as negative amortization.

Such condition of a negative amortization arises as the amount being repaid does not fully or partly cover the interest amount.

Hence, the significance of negative amortization is aforementioned.

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When you market medicare advantage and part d plans, what may you offer as a gift to induce enrollment in a plan?.

Answers

When we are marketing a medicare advantage, we can offer that the program provide gifts or prizes to all potential enrollees during an event that do not exceed $15 in retail value.

What is a medicare program?

This is a public program that provides a health insurance to individuals that are aged 65 and over or with a disabilities.

As a marketer of this program, we can offer to people that the program provide gifts or prizes to all potential enrollees during an event that do not exceed $15 in retail value.

Answers

Country M's firms are likely to use a higher degree of financial leverage than U.S. firms. The cost of capital will likely be lower than that of the U.S. firm.

What is financial leverage?

Financial leverage is known to be the use of borrowed money that is a debt to handle or finance the buying of assets with the view that the income or capital gain or profit from the new asset will be more than the cost of borrowing.

Note that Country M's firms are likely to use a higher degree of financial leverage than U.S. firms. The cost of capital will likely be lower than that of the U.S. firm.

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for a monopolist: a. price equals average total cost. b. price is above marginal revenue. c. marginal revenue equals zero. d. marginal cost equals zero. e. average total cost equals marginal cost.

Answers

For a monopolist b. price is above marginal revenue.

What Is Marginal Revenue?

Marginal revenue can be regarded as increase in revenue which is been gotten from the sale of one additional unit of output.

As a monopolist that is the the only seller in the market, then their marginal revenue is usually above price because they don't have a competitor that is close enough.