Refers to the transfer of genes from donor to recipient microorganisms, where the recipient strain shows a change in genetic makeup at the end.

Answers

Answer 1

The mechanism by which genes are transferred from a donor to a recipient microorganism is called TRANSDUCTION. After transduction, the genetic makeup of the recipient cell is different.

Transduction refers to the genetic recombination mechanism by which bacteria can transfer fragments of DNA by using bacteria-infecting viruses called bacteriophages.

During transduction, a bacterial cell interacts by a conjugal bridge through which fragments of DNA are transferred to a suitable (host) recipient cell.

This mechanism (transduction) changes the genome of the host cells by generating genetic recombinants when the bacteriophages initiate a new cycle of infection.

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Related Questions

The nurse is providing instructions to the client who is being prepared for skeletal traction. Which statement by the client indicates teaching was effective

Answers

The client's statement that the nurse's teaching about skeletal traction was effective is when the client declares that the metal pins will cut through his skin and into the bone.

Skeletal traction is a method used to treat bone fractures. The restoration of bones is done using pulleys and pins that will be placed inside the bones to reduce, align and immobilize fractures.

Therefore, when a nurse is giving instructions to the client who is being prepared for skeletal traction, he must be attentive and aware of the procedure, as this procedure may cause some kind of concern or pain in patients.

Patients must then be informed in advance of how the procedures will be performed when performing skeletal traction, so that they can understand  that it is a normal procedure to use metal pins to heal the fracture.

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What are three applications for pressure treated lumber.

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Answer:

In general, pressure-treated lumber is recommended in situations where there is direct contact between the wood and anything that could supply moisture: Retaining walls, which function to support landscaping projects and hold back soil. Any posts or beams that come in contact with the ground or are buried underground.

Explanation:

I hope that helps PLZZ Mark me as the brainliast answer

Susan is concerned about her bone density, so she takes two calcium supplement pills at dinner every night. Due to taking these supplements at the meal, of what other nutrient from her food that is important to immune system support is she absorbing less

Answers

Another nutrient from her food that is important to the immune system and she absorbs less is Vitamin D. This vitamin is a fat-soluble nutrient.

Micronutrients, which include vitamins and minerals, are essential for normal body functioning.

Vitamin D is a fat-soluble vitamin that plays a fundamental role in the normal functioning of the immune system.

Vitamin D boosts the functions of phagocytes, such as monocytes and macrophages, which fight against harmful pathogenic microorganisms (e.g., bacteria) and thus activate immune response pathways.

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Which muscle regulates the airflow in the respiratory system? diaphragm heart lymph node lung

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is: diaphragm

Answer:The diaphragm, a thin sheet of skeletal muscle that forms the floor of the thorax, is the primary muscle of respiration in the human body. When the diaphragm contracts, it moves a few inches inferiorly into the abdominal cavity, expanding the space within the thoracic cavity and drawing air into the lungs.

Explanation: I hope this helped

M kay so my teacher is giving us a n extra credit thing and its on Greys Anatomy, How does gorge O'Malley die will give branilest!

Answers

Answer:

isnt he the one who gets hit by a train???

Explanation:

Predict the position of the valves when the ventricles contract.

Answers

Answer:

the mitral valve closes and the aortic valve opens.

Explanation:

When the left ventricle contracts, the mitral valve closes and the aortic valve opens. This is so blood flows into the aorta and out to the rest of the body. While the left ventricle is relaxing, the right ventricle also relaxes. This causes the pulmonary valve to close and the tricuspid valve to open.

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hope it helped

The client is learning to read the Nutrition Facts label when shopping for food. Information that appears on the Nutrition Facts label is specific for what

Answers

Answer:

the contents of the products

Explanation:

Nutrition Facts label is specific for size listed. So, the correct option is (B).

What is Nutrition?

Nutrition is defined as the biochemical and physiological process by which an organism uses food to support its life which provides nutrients to the organism, which can be metabolized to form energy and chemical structures. Malnutrition is caused by not getting enough nutrients.

This process describes when an organism obtains its nutrition, supplying the nutrients needed by its body and cells for survival. There are two types of nutrition, autotrophic and heterotrophic mode of nutrition. Plants exhibit autotrophic mode of nutrition while humans or animals exhibit heterotrophic nutrition.

When purchasing some food, we read through the nutrition facts label which listed the size, content of the food etc.

Thus, Nutrition Facts label is specific for size listed. So, the correct option is (B).

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Your question is incomplete, most probably the complete question is :

The client is learning to read the Nutrition Facts label when shopping for food. Information that appears on the Nutrition Facts label is specific for what?

A) Size eaten

B) Size listed

C) A 1800-calorie diet

D) A 2500-calorie diet

Dysfunction of the following structures may result in a heart murmur?.

Answers

Dysfunction of the PAPILLARY muscles may result in a heart murmur. A heart murmur is a sound produced by turbulent blood in the heart.

A heart murmur is due to turbulent blood flow within the heart.

The papillary heart muscles are muscles in ventricles that arise from the inner walls of the left and right ventricle.

A noncontracting papillary muscle in the heart may be associated with a heart murmur.

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What is Roger Sperry BEST Known for?
Select one:

a.
Physiology


b.
split-brain research


c.
neurobiology


d.
creating “wired up” nerve cells

Answers

Answer:

B. Split-brain research

Explanation:

You provide Steffy with a great deal of information about smoking and pregnancy. This includes the fact that cigarette smoking during pregnancy is associated with:

Answers

Cigarette smoking during pregnancy is associated with an increased risk for low birth weight babies and an increased risk for preterm labor. Cigarettes are harmful to health (both mother and the unborn baby).

During pregnancy, cigarette smoking may lead to irreversible damage to the unborn baby.

The main tissues affected by cigarette smoking in the unborn baby include the lungs and brain.

It has been shown that maternal smoking can also lead to an increased risk of suffering congenital malformations (e.g., cleft lip) and spontaneous abortion.

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the term meaning a fungal infection of the nail is

Answers

“Onychomycosis” that's the name of a fungal nail infection

Answer:

Onychomycosis

Explanation:

It's also known as tinea unguium but the first name is more common

Foster consumes about 350 g of protein daily, mostly in the form of meat and amino acid supplements. He does not use vitamin/mineral supplements, and he eats very few fruits, vegetables, and grains. Based on this information, Foster's diet lacks _______

Answers

Answer: Foster's diet lacks potassium.

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For what purpose(s) might a karyotype be prepared?.

Answers

Answer:

Karyotyping might be prepared for examining chromosomes inside the body.

Explanation:

Doctors use this process to decide if there are any abnormalities or issues within the chromosomes.

How to determine basal metabolic rate vs resting metabolic rate.

Answers

Answer:

Resting metabolic rate is a measurement of the number of calories that your body burns at rest. Resting metabolic rate is usually measured in the morning before you eat or exercise and after a full night of restful sleep. Basal metabolic rate (BMR) is a measurement of the number of calories needed to perform your body’s most basic ( basal) functions, like breathing, circulation and cell production.

Individuals taking daily aspirin or anticoagulation medications should avoid excess intakes of ________. nutrition

Answers

Such individuals taking aspirin  should avoid excess intake of dark green leafy vegetables.

Smaller daily doses of aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid) prevents clotting or coagulation of blood and therefore the formation of blood clots. It is prescribed for people at the risk of stroke or high blood pressure.

Dark Green leafy Vegetables based nutrition is rich in Vitamin K. An essential blood clotting factor. That  is, it aids the coagulation of the blood or blood clotting.

Therefore a patient on daily dose of aspirin taking vegetable nutrition, (rich Vitamin E) should avoid this because the Vitamin K counters the effect of the aspirin by coagulating the blood ,as aspirin 'thin'' the blood or prevent clotting.

The counter effect of the vitamin K, makes it difficult to control the blood pressure, thus nullifying the effect of the aspirin.

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What is the estimated due date (EDD) of a pregnant woman with last menstrual period onset of May 10th

Answers

Answer:

Around mid February.

Between the 13th and 15th, probably the 14th.

A BMI __________ is considered underweight and is associated with a higher risk of anemia, osteoporosis, and heart irregularities.

Answers

Answer:

Below 18.5

Explanation:

The most prevalent causes of death in the United States are due to chronic illness, while people in the developing world are continually affected by the threat of acute illnesses. This discrepancy indicates that

Answers

This discrepancy between the causes of death indicates that illness is impacted by SOCIAL FACTORS. These factors are fundamental for the emergence of acute illnesses in developing countries.

A chronic condition is any disease that has long-lasting effects over a long period of time (e.g., Alzheimer's, arthritis. asthma, cancer, Crohn's disease).

Moreover, acute illnesses are diseases whose symptoms come on rapidly, which require short-term care to avoid injury or even death.

Some social factors that influence health and thus lead to the emergence of acute illnesses in developing countries include unequal access to healthcare systems, poverty, lack of education, etc.

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Richardo is a middle-aged man. His waist circumference measurement of 45 inches places him at ______ risk for chronic, obesity-related diseases.

Answers

Answer:

High risk!

Explanation:

Richardo's waist circumference measurement of 45 inches shows that he is at high risk for chronic, obesity-related diseases.

The People who are known to have obesity, are those who are said to be at a high-risk for a lot of serious diseases and health conditions.

They can a lot of causes of death and also they can have  High blood pressure (hypertension) High LDL cholesterol and others. Richardo's waist circumference is large and so he is at high risk.

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A client who is 50 lb overweight and has high blood pressure is discouraged because she has only lost 10 lb of body fat. What effect would a 10-pound loss of body fat likely have on her blood pressure

Answers

it would lower blood pressure. i hope this helps :)

Most of the people strive for as many years of health and as few years of illness as possible, a concept known as _________________________.

Answers

Most people strive for as many years of health and as few years of illness as possible, a concept known as COMPRESSION OF MORBIDITY. It is a concept associated with both health and quality of life.

Morbidity can be defined as the condition or state in which a person is suffering from a disease.

Moreover, compression of morbidity is a concept that can be associated both with a healthy lifestyle and a higher quality of life.

This concept (compression of morbidity) refers to the reduction in the length of periods of time in which an individual spends sick and/or disabled.

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A pregnant woman is hospitalized as the result of sickle-cell crisis. Which finding indicates the outcome has been achieved for this client

Answers

Since the individual has a sickle cell crisis, the outcome will be a joint pain less than 3 on a scale of 0 to 10.

Sickle cell disease refers to a condition where the red blood cells of the person aren't shaped. In thiscase, the sickle-shaped cells stick together and therefore block the blood vessels.

It should be noted that zero pain simply means no pain. A rating of 10 is the worst possible pain. A pain rating of 3 means the pain is noticeable and distracting. However, the person can get used to it and adapt.

Therefore, since the person is hospitalized, a rating of less than 3, it means the person's pain is mild.

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how long does chloroform keep a person unconscious

Answers

It can leave someone unconscious for anywhere from 20 minutes to 2 hours with a recovery time of half an hour. Hope this helps

Chloroform can keep someone unconscious for about 10 minutes to 2 hours depending upon the concentration

It can be harmful for health if used in higher concentration.

What is chloroform?It is a colorless, sweet-smelling liquidIUPAC name is TrichloromethaneIt is used as a solvent in paper, construction and wood processing industries as well as in pesticide production.

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Following a lengthy series of diagnostic tests, a client's chronic hip pain has been attributed to advanced osteonecrosis. What treatment is this client most likely to require

Answers

The most likely treatment that a client having advanced osteonecrosis requires is JOINT REPLACEMENT surgery. This treatment involves the removal and replacement of joints.

Joint replacement surgery involves the removal and replacement of damaged joints by using a prosthesis.

These prostheses may consist of devices composed of different materials (.e.g., metal devices or ceramic devices), which are used to replace injured joints.

Joint replacement surgery should be used when joint dysfunctions can not be alleviated through less-invasive therapies.

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Which disorder is treated by restricting milk in the diet? question 10 options: phenylketonuria cystic fibrosis galactosemia tay-sachs disease.

Answers

Answer: galactosemia

Explanation: hope this helps

resistant bacterial strains have evolved as a result of use and over use of

Answers

Answer: antibiotics

Explanation: because exposing bacteria over and over to antibiotics it gives them the chance to develop immunities to the antibiotic making it useless

In the figure above, what letter corresponds to the nerve that carries neural impulses from the eye to the brain?.

Answers

The optic nerve connects each of the eyeballs with the segment of the brain responsible for vision.

The optic nerve or second pair is a nervous element that is part of the cranial nerves, and that has the important function of collecting the sensitivity of sight.

In order to function, this structure requires cones and rods, which are responsible for collecting all the sensations related to vision.

It leaves the eyeball, passes through the eye muscles; then it enters the optic cavity, it is achieved with the ophthalmic artery and with the ophthalmic veins.

Later, upon reaching the cavity of the skull, it decuses in the optic chiasm, also in the brain, it is related to the meninges.

Therefore, we can conclude that the optic nerve transfers the images it receives through the visual system, converting them into nerve impulses to the brain, where they will be processed.

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where are the cardiac vasomotor and respiratory centers found

Answers

cerebellum (i think)

As you have learned through this lesson, the Code of Ethics is intended to assist nurses in making appropriate decisions that support their patients' care and well-being. That is not always easy, particularly when a patient's wishes are not respected by family. Using the ANA's Code of Ethics for Nurses as a guide, consider what actions you would take in the following situations. Identify the portions of the Code of Ethics for Nurses that guided your decision.

Angela has been working at Saint Abram's Hospital for five years; for the past year she has been the charge nurse in the telemetry unit. This evening, every bed is occupied, although she is short-staffed due to hospital inservices earlier in the day.

Rosemary Tyrone underwent minimally invasive heart surgery earlier in the week and is recuperating in the telemetry unit; she will be discharged within a few days. Each evening, her son Tony and several members of her extended family descend on the unit and immediately begin demanding that Rosemary receive special meals, extra attention from the nursing staff, and, despite the fact that she is in a shared room, that the volume on her television be raised so she can watch her favorite programs, which this evening was a college basketball game that seemed to interest her son more than her. The nurse's aide who had been trying to accommodate Tony's demands just ran from the room in tears and frustration. Tony is now standing inches from the unit secretary demanding to see the president of the hospital, the chief of surgery, and "whoever is the boss of that incompetent nurse."

Using the Code of Ethics, choose three topics to develop an appropriate response. Your response should be a minimum of 250 words. Keep in mind Mrs. Tyrone's right to privacy as well as her roommate's right to a peaceful and supportive environment in which to heal. Identify which provisions of the ANA's Code of Ethics apply in this situation.

Submission Requirements:

For all assignments, remember to:

-Proofread for spelling, grammar, and punctuation.
-Use complete sentence structure and standard written English. Do not use texting abbreviations or other shortcuts.
-Make sure that paragraphs have a minimum of six sentences.

Answers

Answer:

The first and most important thing to take into consideration when looking at this issue is to make sure the patient is receiving everything they need to recover and stay healthy. The patient's well-being is the top priority. Following the code of ethics and James 1:19, the best response to the situation would be to ask the son to not visit her until she is discharged.  Mrs. Tyrone will be discharged within a couple of days meaning she needs to just rest so she can fully recover. With her son and extended family coming and causing issues it is not helping her. It does not say Mrs. Tyrone cannot speak for herself so if she is in need of special meals or extra attention she can make that known herself since she is the patient, not her family. If Mrs. Tyrone was unable to speak for herself then her family could be her advocate but this isn't the case. Especially with the hospital being so full of patients they aren't able to give extra care to everyone there. As well as Tony is being an extra burden on the staff and not contributing towards his mother's recovery. Tony was taking advantage of the situation by watching basketball claiming that his mother wanted to watch it. This shows he does not have his mother's best interests in mind. On top of that, he made the nurse cry and is yelling at security meaning Tony should be escorted out of the building and asked not to return. They should still allow the other family members to visit as it is not right to not allow any family members to visit. By doing this Mrs. Tyrone should be able to rest without any more distractions for the next few days before she is discharged.

Explanation:

I'm taking an online Nursing course and this was one of the projects, here's my response hope it helps.

If you were a message at the tip of your finger what part of the nervous system would you use first if you wanted to get to the brain? (I know its not D)


Select one:


a.

peripheral nervous system



b.

Spinal cord



c.

Somatic nervous system



d.

central nervous system

Answers

Answer:

No I think you are wrong, it would be D which is central nervous system.

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which musician paid $2 million for the piano used by john lennon to compose his song imagine? billy joel how to stop antixty attack?i dont know how to spell. Company A wants to buy company B, but company B is unwilling to sell. However, company A is able to complete a hostile takeover and purchase control of company B against its will. What is the most likely explanation for why this is possible? O A. Company B is a cooperative, meaning that it must cooperate with any offer to purchase it for a fair market price. B. Company B is a franchise, and company A has convinced the parent company to revoke its licenses. C. Company B is a publicly traded company, so company A can buy the majority of its ownership shares. D. Company B is an LLC, meaning that the board of directors is not liable to protect the company's interests. 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