Riverbirch Corporation budgeted 4,000 pounds of direct materials to make 2,100 units of product. The company actually used 4,600 pounds of direct materials to make the 2,100 units. The direct materials quantity variance is $1,600 unfavorable. What is the Standard Price (SP) per pound of direct materials?

Answers

Answer 1

To determine the standard price (SP) per pound of direct materials, we can use the direct materials quantity variance formula:

Direct Materials Quantity Variance = (Actual Quantity - Standard Quantity) x Standard Price

Given that the direct materials quantity variance is $1,600 unfavorable, and the company used 4,600 pounds of direct materials instead of the budgeted 4,000 pounds, we can plug these values into the formula:

$1,600 = (4,600 - 4,000) x Standard Price

Simplifying the equation:

$1,600 = 600 x Standard Price

To find the standard price, we divide both sides of the equation by 600:

Standard Price = $1,600 / 600

Calculating this:

Standard Price = $2.67 per pound

Therefore, the standard price (SP) per pound of direct materials is $2.67.

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Related Questions

Pre- Normal Normal Crash Crash Activity decessor Time Cost Time Cost a 5 $50 3 $150 b 4 40 2 200 C b 7 70 6 160 d a, c 2 20 1 50 e a, c 3 30 f b 8 80 5 290 d 5 50 4 100 h e, f 6 60 3 180 All activities, except for activity b, may be partially crashed.(i.e. partial crashing for activity b only, is not allowed.) Each of the following sections is 5 marks. 1. Draw the network and find the critical path, time, and total cost for an all-normal level of project activity. (6 marks)

Answers

The critical path for an all-normal level of project activity is A - D - F - H. The total time for the project is 18 units, and the total cost is $320.

To find the critical path, we need to determine the longest path in the project network. We'll start by drawing the network diagram based on the given information:

   Start

   (0)

    |

    A

   (5)

  /   \

 B     C

(4)   (7)

 |     |

 D     E

(2)   (3)

 |     |

 F     G

(8)   (6)

 |     |

 H     End

(6)   (0)

    (0)

Now, we'll calculate the earliest start time (EST) and earliest finish time (EFT) for each activity:

Activity A:

EST(A) = 0

EFT(A) = EST(A) + Time(A) = 0 + 5 = 5

Activity B:

EST(B) = EFT(A) = 5

EFT(B) = EST(B) + Time(B) = 5 + 4 = 9

Activity C:

EST(C) = EFT(A) = 5

EFT(C) = EST(C) + Time(C) = 5 + 7 = 12

Activity D:

EST(D) = EFT(B) = 9

EFT(D) = EST(D) + Time(D) = 9 + 2 = 11

Activity E:

EST(E) = EFT(C) = 12

EFT(E) = EST(E) + Time(E) = 12 + 3 = 15

Activity F:

EST(F) = EFT(D) = 11

EFT(F) = EST(F) + Time(F) = 11 + 8 = 19

Activity G:

EST(G) = EFT(E) = 15

EFT(G) = EST(G) + Time(G) = 15 + 6 = 21

Activity H:

EST(H) = EFT(F) = 19

EFT(H) = EST(H) + Time(H) = 19 + 6 = 25

Finally, we can determine the latest start time (LST) and latest finish time (LFT) for each activity:

Activity H:

LST(H) = EFT(H) - Time(H) = 25 - 6 = 19

LFT(H) = LST(H) + Time(H) = 19 + 6 = 25

Activity G:

LST(G) = EFT(H) = 25

LFT(G) = LST(G) + Time(G) = 25 + 6 = 31

Activity F:

LST(F) = EFT(G) - Time(F) = 31 - 8 = 23

LFT(F) = LST(F) + Time(F) = 23 + 8 = 31

Activity E:

LST(E) = EFT(G) - Time(E) = 31 - 6 = 25

LFT(E) = LST(E) + Time(E) = 25 + 3 = 28

Activity D:

LST(D) = EFT(F) - Time(D) = 31 - 2 = 29

LFT(D) = LST(D) + Time(D) = 29 + 2 = 31

Activity C:

LST(C) = EFT(E) - Time(C) = 28 - 7 =

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A company wants to plan the production amounts for the first six months of a year. Demands, production costs, holding costs and shortage costs are given in table below. Company has 100 units of product in January and wants to hold 100 units of stock to other time period (after June). Units sold in a month cannot be higher than demand and product amount after production is done. Write a model to minimize total cost of company

Answers

The objective function is to minimize the total cost of the company, which is given as follows: minimize Z = 50x1 + 30x2 + 30x3 + 50x4 + 40x5 + 40x6 + 20(x6 - 100). Thus, the given model is solved using the below constraints and the objective function to find the number of units produced in each month, which will minimize the total cost of the company.

To solve the given problem, we need to minimize the total cost of the company. The table given below provides the cost parameters of the company: Months Demands Production costs Holding costs Shortage costsJanuary200503February150303March100303April250504May200405June150304Table of production costs, holding costs, shortage costs, and demands. From the table, it can be seen that the company has 100 units of products in January, which is the starting month of the production cycle. Also, the company wants to hold 100 units of stock in other time periods (after June). Further, the units sold in a month cannot be higher than the demand and the product amount after production is done. Let the number of units produced in the i-th month be xi, where i = 1, 2, …, 6. Since the units sold in a month cannot be higher than demand and product amount after production is done, the following constraints are obtained:x1 ≤ 200 (demand in January)x2 ≤ x1 + 150 (demand in February) x3 ≤ x2 + 100 (demand in March) x4 ≤ x3 + 250 (demand in April) x5 ≤ x4 + 200 (demand in May) x6 ≤ x5 + 150 (demand in June) x6 + 100 = 100 (required stock at the end of June) x1 = 100 (starting stock in January).

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The market for soda is characterized by the following supply and demand functions: Supply: Qs = 60 + 5p Demand: QD = 120 - 7p, where Qs stands for quantity supplied (number of bottles), QD stands for quantity demand (number of bottles), and p stands for price (per bottle). Without determining the equilibrium price, you know that the equilibrium quantity in the market for soda is bottles.

Answers

To find the equilibrium quantity in the market for soda, we need to set the quantity supplied (Qs) equal to the quantity demanded (QD) and solve for Q.

Supply: Qs = 60 + 5p

Demand: QD = 120 - 7p

Setting Qs equal to QD:

60 + 5p = 120 - 7p

Combining like terms:

12p = 60

Dividing both sides by 12:

p = 5

Now that we have found the equilibrium price, we can substitute it back into either the supply or demand equation to find the equilibrium quantity.

Using the demand equation:

QD = 120 - 7p

QD = 120 - 7(5)

QD = 120 - 35

QD = 85

Therefore, the equilibrium quantity in the market for soda is 85 bottles.

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Describe the generally accepted accounting principles, including the underlying assumptions and principles. (LO 2) State the accounting equation and define each element of the equation. (LO 3) Define the role of accounting and ethics in business. (L01)

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Generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) are a set of standardized guidelines and procedures that govern financial accounting practices. The accounting equation, assets = liabilities + equity, represents the fundamental concept of accounting.

Generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) are a collection of widely recognized guidelines and procedures that serve as the foundation for financial accounting. These principles ensure consistency, comparability, and transparency in financial reporting. They provide a framework for preparing and presenting financial statements, making it easier for investors, creditors, and other stakeholders to understand and evaluate a company's financial performance.

Underlying Assumptions:

GAAP is based on several underlying assumptions that form the basis of financial accounting. The first assumption is the entity concept, which states that a business's financial transactions should be separate from the personal transactions of its owners. This principle ensures that the business is treated as a separate legal entity.

The second assumption is the going concern concept, which assumes that a business will continue to operate indefinitely unless there is evidence to the contrary. This assumption allows companies to prepare financial statements under the assumption that they will continue their operations in the foreseeable future.

Principles:

GAAP also includes several accounting principles that guide the recognition, measurement, and presentation of financial information. These principles include the historical cost principle, which states that assets should be recorded at their original cost and not their current market value. The revenue recognition principle guides when and how revenue should be recognized in financial statements. The matching principle requires that expenses be recognized in the same period as the revenues they help generate.

Accounting Equation:

The accounting equation, assets = liabilities + equity, is a fundamental concept in accounting. It shows the relationship between a company's assets (what it owns), liabilities (what it owes), and equity (the owners' claim on the assets). Assets represent the economic resources controlled by the business, liabilities are the company's obligations to external parties, and equity is the residual interest in the assets after deducting liabilities.

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For the following returns calculate the variables indicated:
Stocks Bonds 11 4 9 5 13 1 7 6 a. Mean (stocks) (bonds) b. Variance
(stocks) (bonds) c. Standard deviation (stocks) (bonds) d.
Covariance e

Answers

To calculate the variables indicated for the given returns of stocks and bonds, we need to follow several steps. Let's go through each option one by one:

a. Mean (stocks) and (bonds):

To calculate the mean (also known as the average), we sum up all the returns and divide by the total number of returns. For the stocks, we have the following returns: 11, 9, 13, 7. Thus, the mean (stocks) = (11 + 9 + 13 + 7) / 4 = 40 / 4 = 10. For the bonds, we have the returns: 4, 5, 1, 6. Hence, the mean (bonds) = (4 + 5 + 1 + 6) / 4 = 16 / 4 = 4.

b. Variance (stocks) and (bonds):

Variance measures the dispersion or spread of data points around the mean. To calculate the variance, we need to find the squared difference between each return and the mean, sum up those squared differences, and divide by the total number of returns. For stocks, the squared differences from the mean (10) are: (11 - 10)^2, (9 - 10)^2, (13 - 10)^2, and (7 - 10)^2. Adding them up, we get (1 + 1 + 9 + 9) = 20. Dividing this by the total number of returns (4), we get the variance (stocks) = 20 / 4 = 5. For bonds, following the same steps, we have the squared differences: (4 - 4)^2, (5 - 4)^2, (1 - 4)^2, and (6 - 4)^2, which sum up to (0 + 1 + 9 + 4) = 14. Dividing this by the total number of returns (4), we get the variance (bonds) = 14 / 4 = 3.5.

c. Standard deviation (stocks) and (bonds):

The standard deviation is the square root of the variance and represents the average amount of dispersion or variability in the returns. Taking the square root of the variances calculated in the previous step, we find the standard deviation (stocks) = √5 ≈ 2.24 and the standard deviation (bonds) = √3.5 ≈ 1.87.

d. Covariance:

Covariance measures the relationship between two variables and how they move together. To calculate covariance, we need the returns for both stocks and bonds. The returns are: stocks (11, 9, 13, 7) and bonds (4, 5, 1, 6). First, we find the difference between each return and its respective mean for both stocks and bonds. Then, we multiply those differences together and sum them up. Dividing this sum by the total number of returns, we get the covariance. Calculating step by step, we have:

Covariance = [(11-10) * (4-4)] + [(9-10) * (5-4)] + [(13-10) * (1-4)] + [(7-10) * (6-4)]

= (1 * 0) + (-1 * 1) + (3 * -3) + (-3 * 2)

= 0 - 1 - 9 - 6

= -16 / 4

= -4.

In summary, the calculations for the given variables are:

a. Mean (stocks) = 10; Mean (bonds) = 4.

b. Variance (stocks) = 5; Variance (bonds) = 3.5.

c. Standard deviation (stocks) ≈ 2.24; Standard deviation (bonds) ≈ 1.87.

d. Covariance = -4.

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Apollo Company's 12/31/22 statement of financial position reports assets of P5,000,000 and liabilities of P2,000,000. All of Apollo's assets' book values approximate their fair value, except for land, which has a fair value that is P300,000 greater than its book value. On 12/31/22, Twin Corporation paid P5,400,000 to acquire Apollo. What amount of goodwill should Twin record as a result of this purchase? a. P400,000. b. P2.400,000. c. PO.d. P2.100,000

Answers

To determine the amount of goodwill recorded by Twin Corporation as a result of the purchase of Apollo Company, we need to calculate the fair value of the net identifiable assets acquired.

Apollo's assets are reported at P5,000,000, and since all assets except for land have book values that approximate their fair values, we can assume that their fair value is also P5,000,000. However, the fair value of land is P300,000 greater than its book value, so the fair value of land is P300,000 + P5,000,000 = P5,300,00The total fair value of Apollo's net identifiable assets is P5,000,000 P5,300,000 = P10,300,000.Twin Corporation paid P5,400,000 to acquire Apollo. To calculate the goodwill, we subtract the fair value of net identifiable assets from the purchase price: P5,400,000 - P10,300,000 = -P4,900,000.Since the result is negative, it means that the fair value of the net identifiable assets acquired exceeds the purchase price. In this case, Twin Corporation would record no goodwill, as indicated by option c. PO.

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Stephanie purchased 100 shares of Novell stock for $12 a share on September 10, 2019. On August 28, 2020, the price had fallen to $9. Concerned that the price might decline further, Stephanie sold all her shares that day. She later regretted this move, and on September 24, 2020, she repurchased the stock when it was $11 a share. What is Stephanie's 2020 capital gain or loss on these transactions? No gain or loss. $100 short-term loss. $300 short-term loss. O $300 long-term loss.

Answers

Stephanie incurred a $300 short-term loss on her 2020 capital gain transactions.

Stephanie initially purchased 100 shares of Novell stock for $12 per share on September 10, 2019. On August 28, 2020, she sold all her shares when the price dropped to $9 per share. The selling price per share was lower than her purchase price, resulting in a loss of $3 per share. Since Stephanie sold the shares within a year of purchasing them, this loss qualifies as a short-term loss.

However, Stephanie repurchased the stock on September 24, 2020, when the price was $11 per share. Since she sold and repurchased the shares within a short period, the repurchased shares are considered a "wash sale." According to tax regulations, losses from wash sales are disallowed for tax purposes.

Considering these transactions, Stephanie incurred a $300 short-term loss. This loss is calculated by multiplying the number of shares (100) by the difference in purchase and selling prices per share ($12 - $9 = $3), resulting in a loss of $300. As the loss occurred within a year, it is categorized as a short-term loss rather than a long-term loss.

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Electric Mayhem, Inc. (Mayhem') owns recording studios and produces music. A new band, The Rainbow Connection, contracts with Mayhem to use one of its studios to record an album In the contract, Rainbow Connection agrees to pay $200 per hour for studio time. They spend over 2500 hours working on the album, which sells poorly. Rainbow then refuses to pay for the studio time. Mayhem's Board debates whether to pursue Rainbow for the money or try to use the loss as a tax write-off. In the end, Mayhem decides to try and write-off the loss, even though it is highly questionable whether, pursuant to accounting principles, the loss qualifies as a tax write-off. Floyd, a Mayhem shareholder, is angry and feels strongly that the company should bring a breach of contract lawsuit against Rainbow. He, along with other shareholders, including majority shareholder Janice, send a letter to the Board demanding that Mayhem bring suit. The Board declines. Do Floyd and the other shareholders have any additional options? They can bring a lawsuit on Mayhem's behalf. They will pocket any damages Mayhem collects They have no options. The board decides whether to pursue a lawsuit and it declined They can be plaintiffs in a lawsuit against Rainbow They can bring a lawsuit on Mayhem's behalf. Any damages collected will go to Mayhem They can seek an injunction against Mayhem's board, as it is acting ultra vires

Answers

Floyd and the other shareholders can bring a lawsuit on Mayhem's behalf. Any damages collected will go to Mayhem.

Can Floyd and the shareholders initiate legal action on behalf of Mayhem?

Yes, Floyd and the other shareholders have the option to bring a lawsuit on behalf of Mayhem, with any damages awarded going to the company. Floyd and the other shareholders have the right to initiate a lawsuit on behalf of Mayhem, known as a derivative lawsuit. This type of legal action allows shareholders to bring a lawsuit against a third party, such as Rainbow Connection, for actions that have harmed the company.

In this case, Floyd and the shareholders believe that Rainbow Connection's refusal to pay for the studio time constitutes a breach of contract, resulting in financial harm to Mayhem. By bringing a lawsuit on behalf of the company, they can seek legal remedies and potential damages to compensate Mayhem for the loss incurred.

If successful, any damages awarded as a result of the lawsuit would belong to Mayhem, not the individual shareholders. This approach allows the shareholders to act in the best interests of the company and seek redress for the alleged breach of contract.

It is important to note that the decision to pursue a derivative lawsuit ultimately rests with the shareholders, and the board's decision to decline the lawsuit does not prevent them from taking action. However, it is advisable for the shareholders to seek legal counsel and carefully evaluate the potential risks and benefits of initiating legal proceedings on behalf of the company.

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The costs of services may be estimated as:

i. a basis of setting prices.

ii. a basis to determine which services to promote.

iii. a basis of cost control.

iv. an alternative to actual cost analysis.

A.

i, iii and iv

B.

i, ii, iii and iv

C.

ii, iii and iv

D.

i, ii and iii

Answers

The costs of services may be estimated as A.i, iii and iv a basis of setting prices, a basis of cost control, and an alternative to actual cost analysis.

i. A basis of setting prices: Estimating the costs of services is important for setting prices. By understanding the costs involved in providing a service, businesses can determine the appropriate pricing strategy to ensure profitability and competitiveness in the market.

ii. A basis to determine which services to promote: While this statement is not included in the options provided, it is worth noting that estimating costs can also help businesses identify which services to promote. By analyzing the costs associated with different services, businesses can focus on promoting those that offer higher profitability or align with their strategic objectives.

iii. A basis of cost control: Estimating costs allows businesses to monitor and control their expenses. By comparing estimated costs with actual costs, businesses can identify any variances and take corrective actions to manage their expenses effectively.

iv. An alternative to actual cost analysis: Estimating costs provides an alternative to actual cost analysis, especially when detailed cost data is not readily available. By using estimation techniques, businesses can make informed decisions based on projected costs rather than relying solely on historical or actual cost information.

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Involves the review, comparison, and reconciliation of data prepared by other employees. Which of the following principles of internal control does the company follow not follow A Establishment of responsibility B. Segregation of duties D. Physical controls E. Independent internal verification F. Human resource controls C. Documentation procedures 2. Three people handle cash sales from the same cash register drawer. Which of the following principles of internal control does the company followinot follow: D. Physical controls A Establishment of responsibility B. Segregation of duties E. Independent internal verification C. Documentation procedures F. Human resource controls 23 Match the principle of internal control to each of the following cases a) Establishment of responsibility b) Segregation of duties c) Accountability for assets d) Documentation procedures Physical control 1. Cash is locked in a safe overnight 2. Employees who receive shipments of goods do not have access to the accounting records for merchandise. 3. Shipping documents are prenumbered. 4. The bookkeeper does not have physical custody of assets. 5. Only the treasurer of the company can sign checks ACCI110-MODULE & EXERCISE 21 857-1 Match each situation with the fraud triangle factor (opportunity financial pressure. or rationalization) that best describes it (a) An employer's monthly credit card payments are nearly 75% of their monthly earnings. (b) An employee earns minimum wage at a firm that has reported record earnings for each of the last five years. (c) An employee has an expensive gambling habit. (4) An employee has check-writing and-signing responsibilities for a small company and is also responsible for reconciling the bank account. 22 1. Which of the following describes the internal control procedure "assignment of responsibilities"? A) To validate their accounting records, a company should have an audit by an external accountant 8) Separate the custody of assets from accounting C) External auditors monitor internal controls. D) With clearly assigned responsibilities, at important jobs get done 2. Which of the following describes the internal control procedure "separation of duties"? A) Cashiers must not have access to accounting records 8) External auditors will monitor internal controls C) The information system is critical D) Prenumber invoices and other documents 3. Which of the following describes the internal control procedure "proper documents? A) Mandatory vacations improve B) Separate the custody of assets from accounting C) Prenumber invoices and other documents. D) A company should purchase a fireproof vault 4. Employees who receive shipments of goods do not have access to the accounting records for merchandise. Which of the following principles of internal control does the company follow not follo? A D. Physical controls Establishment of responsibility Segregation of duties 8. E Independent internal verification F. Human resource controls C Documentation procedures ひ

Answers

The correct description of the internal control procedure "assignment of responsibilities" is: D) With clearly assigned responsibilities, important jobs get done.

The correct description of the internal control procedure "separation of duties" is: A) Cashiers must not have access to accounting records.

The correct description of the internal control procedure "proper documents" is: C) Prenumber invoices and other documents.

The principle of internal control that the company does not follow in the given case is: B) Segregation of duties.

Based on the information provided, the company does not follow the principle of segregation of duties. This is evident in the case where three people handle cash sales from the same cash register drawer, indicating that there is not a clear separation of duties and responsibilities.

To match the principles of internal control to the given cases:

a) Physical control: 1. Cash is locked in a safe overnight.

b) Segregation of duties: 2. Employees who receive shipments of goods do not have access to the accounting records for merchandise.

c) Accountability for assets: 4. The bookkeeper does not have physical custody of assets.

d) Documentation procedures: 3. Shipping documents are prenumbered.

e) Establishment of responsibility: 5. Only the treasurer of the company can sign checks.

Matching the fraud triangle factors to the given situations:

a) Financial pressure: (a) An employer's monthly credit card payments are nearly 75% of their monthly earnings.

b) Rationalization: (b) An employee earns minimum wage at a firm that has reported record earnings for each of the last five years.

c) Financial pressure: (c) An employee has an expensive gambling habit.

d) Opportunity: (d) An employee has check-writing and signing responsibilities for a small company and is also responsible for reconciling the bank account.

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Additional paid-in capital is not affected by the issuance
of:
no-par stock.
no par with a stated value stock.
par value stock.
preferred stock.

Answers

The issuance of no-par stock, no par with a stated value stock, par value stock, and the preferred stock does not affect additional paid-in capital.

Additional paid-in capital is a component of shareholders' equity that represents the amount received from investors in excess of the par or stated value of the stock. It is generated when a company issues its stock at a price higher than its par or stated value.

When it comes to the issuance of different types of stock, such as no-par stock, no par with a stated value stock, par value stock, and preferred stock, none of these types directly impact additional paid-in capital.

No-par stock does not have a predetermined par value assigned to it. Instead, the entire amount received from investors is recorded as common stock or capital stock. Since there is no par value, there is no distinction between the amount received and the par value, and thus additional paid-in capital is not affected.

Similarly, with no par stock with a stated value, although it has a stated value, it is not directly linked to additional paid-in capital. The stated value represents the minimum amount at which the stock can be sold, but any amount received above the stated value is still considered common stock and does not impact additional paid-in capital.

Par value stock has a predetermined par value assigned to each share. However, the issuance of par value stock does not affect additional paid-in capital. The difference between the issuance price and the par value is recorded as common stock, while the par value itself does not contribute to additional paid-in capital.

Lastly, preferred stock represents a different class of stock with specific rights and preferences. The issuance of preferred stock does not impact additional paid-in capital because it is accounted for separately from common stock.

In conclusion, the issuance of no-par stock, no par with a stated value stock, par value stock, and the preferred stock does not affect additional paid-in capital. Additional paid-in capital is primarily influenced by the issuance of common stock at a price exceeding its par or stated value.

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Demand for computer chips is normally distributed with average 10,000 computer chips and a standard deviation of 3,333.
The company targets a service level of 90%.
How much safety inventory does the company need to carry to achieve this service level? Answer in units.

Answers

The company needs to carry approximately 4,266 units of safety inventory to achieve a service level of 90%.

To find the z-score for a service level of 90% (or a probability of 0.9), we can use the Z-table or a calculator. The closest value to 0.9 in the Z-table is 0.8997, which corresponds to a z-score of approximately 1.28.

The formula to calculate safety inventory is:

Safety Inventory = Z-score * Standard Deviation

Given:

Average demand (mean) = 10,000 computer chips

Standard deviation = 3,333 computer chips

Z-score for a service level of 90% = 1.28

Safety Inventory = 1.28 * 3,333

Safety Inventory = 4,266 computer chips

Therefore, the company needs to carry approximately 4,266 units of safety inventory to achieve a service level of 90%.

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Which of the following activities falls under supply chain management?
Group of answer choices
Procurement of supplies
Storage of supplies
Preservice insurance verification to determine coverage for supplies used in patient care
Answers a. and b. are both correct
Answers a., b., and c. are all correct

Answers

Answers a. and b. are both correct. Procurement of supplies and storage of supplies are both considered part of supply chain management.

Procurement of supplies and storage of supplies are both considered part of supply chain management. Preservice insurance verification to determine coverage for supplies used in patient care is not typically considered part of supply chain management, as it is more closely related to healthcare billing and reimbursement processes.

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Cat in the Rain
There were only two Americans stopping at the hotel. They did
not know any of the people they passed on the stairs on their way
to and from their room. Their room was on the second flo

Answers

The story "Cat in the Rain" by Ernest Hemingway begins with two Americans staying at a hotel who are unfamiliar with the other guests. Their room is located on the second floor.

In the opening lines of "Cat in the Rain," Hemingway establishes the setting and introduces the main characters, two Americans. The story takes place at a hotel where the Americans are staying temporarily. The narrative mentions that the Americans do not know any of the people they encounter while walking up and down the stairs to their room. This suggests a sense of detachment and unfamiliarity with their surroundings and fellow guests.

By emphasizing the Americans' lack of acquaintance with others in the hotel, Hemingway creates an atmosphere of isolation and detachment. It also sets the stage for the events to come and highlights the Americans' limited social interactions during their stay.

The mention of their room being on the second floor is a simple detail that adds to the overall description of the hotel. It provides a sense of their physical location within the building and serves as a basic reference point for the unfolding story.

The opening lines of "Cat in the Rain" introduce the two American characters who are staying at a hotel and are unfamiliar with the other guests. Their room on the second floor sets the stage for the narrative and contributes to the atmosphere of isolation and detachment that permeates the story.

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Bulk Wholesalers took in $374,800 in sales during July. They started the month with inventory worth $173,800 and spent $204,900 on new purchases during the month Cross margin on sales was 76%. Using the gross profit method, estimate the cost value of the inventory at the end of July. a. $89,952. b. $294,900. c. $378,748. d. $468,700

Answers

Using the gross profit method, estimate the cost value of the inventory at the end of July is $468,700. They get products from producers in large quantities at a discount, which they then sell to retailers. When retailers buy in bulk from wholesalers, wholesalers also offer cost reductions to retailers.The right answer is D.

Here is a short five-step guide that will let you purchase wholesale goods online to resell from your house.

1. Decide whether to source locally or internationally.

2. Verify Wholesale Product Suppliers.

3. Verify and Test the Wholesale Products.

4. Identify a Few Promising Wholesale Suppliers.

5. Choose the Amount You Want to Buy.

The retailer then divides up the bulk purchases into smaller packages for direct customer sales. Although there are many ways to categorise wholesalers, the Census of Wholesale Trade categories are most frequently used. The three different kinds of wholesalers

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Ferguson Company purchased 122,500 shares of Silva Company directly from one of the founders for a price of $47 per share. Silva has 350,000 shares outstanding, including the Daniels shares. On July 2, Year 1, Silva paid $300,000 in total dividends to its shareholders. On December 31, Year 1, Silva reported a net income of $1,144,000 for the year. Ferguson uses the equity method in accounting for its investment in Silva. a. Provide the Ferguson Company journal entries for the transactions involving its investment in Silva Company during Year 1. Year 1, Jan. 4 Year 1, July 2 Year 1, Dec. 31 b. Determine the December 31, Year 1, balance of Investment in Silva Company Stock. On January 4, Year 1, Ferguson Company purchased 122,500 shares of Silva Company directly from one of the founders for a price of $47 per share. Silva has 350,000 shares outstanding, including the Daniels shares. On July 2, Year 1, Silva paid $300,000 in total dividends to its shareholders. On December 31, Year 1, Silva reported a net income of $1,144,000 for the year. Ferguson uses the equity method in accounting for its investment in Silva. a. Provide the Ferguson Company journal entries for the transactions involving its investment in Silva Company during Year 1. Year 1, Jan. 4 Year 1, July 2 Year 1, Dec. 31 b. Determine the December 31, Year 1, balance of Investment in Silva Company Stock.

Answers

a. Journal Entries for the transactions involving Ferguson Company investment in Silva Company during Year 1 are as follows:

Jan. 4 - When Ferguson Company purchased 122,500 shares of Silva Company directly from one of the founders for a price of $47 per share Date Account Title and Explanation Debit Credit Jan. 4Investment in Silva Company $5,762,500 Cash$5,762,500(Being the purchase of 122,500 shares of Silva Company)July 2 - When Silva paid $300,000 in total dividends to its shareholders Date Account Title and Explanation Debit Credit July 2Cash$300,000Investment in Silva Company (Dividend Income)$300,000(Being cash received as dividend income from Silva Company)Dec. 31 - When Silva reported a net income of $1,144,000 for the year Date Account Title and Explanation Debit Credit Dec. 31Investment in Silva Company$450,250Income from Investment in Silva Company$450,250(Being the share of net income of Silva Company reported by the latter)b. Balance of Investment in Silva Company Stock on December 31, Year 1 is calculated as follows: Particulars Amount Investment in Silva Company$6,212,750Less: Share of Income from Silva Company($450,250)Add: Share of Dividend from Silva Company$300,000Balance of Investment in Silva Company as on December 31, Year 1$6,062,500Therefore, the December 31, Year 1 balance of Investment in Silva Company Stock is $6,062,500.

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Provide your own brief example of How Summer dinks can use Forward integration with respect to their supply chain. (5 marks) 2.2 Provide your own brief example of How Summer dinks can use Backward integration with respect to their supply chain. (5 marks) 2.3. Describe the supply chain benefits that Summer Drinks could enjoy should they adopt a backward integration strategy 16 marks)

Answers

Forward Integration Example:

Summer Drinks, a beverage company, can use forward integration by acquiring or establishing their own distribution network. Instead of relying on third-party distributors, they can directly own and control the distribution channels to deliver their products to retailers or end consumers. For example, Summer Drinks can acquire a fleet of delivery trucks and hire their own drivers to ensure timely and efficient distribution. By integrating forward in the supply chain, Summer Drinks can have better control over product availability, delivery schedules, and customer service, resulting in improved customer satisfaction and increased market share.

Backward Integration Example:

Summer Drinks can use backward integration by acquiring or partnering with suppliers of raw materials, such as fruit growers or sugar producers. By doing so, they can ensure a stable and cost-effective supply of high-quality ingredients. For instance, Summer Drinks can establish contracts with fruit farms to directly source fresh fruits for their beverages or acquire a sugar production facility to have control over the sugar supply. This backward integration allows Summer Drinks to reduce dependency on external suppliers, mitigate supply chain risks, and potentially lower costs through vertical integration.

2.3 Benefits of Backward Integration:

By adopting a backward integration strategy, Summer Drinks can enjoy several supply chain benefits:

Cost Control: Backward integration can help eliminate middlemen, reducing the costs associated with sourcing raw materials. Summer Drinks can negotiate better prices, optimize procurement processes, and reduce the risk of price fluctuations.

Quality Assurance: With backward integration, Summer Drinks can have greater control over the quality of raw materials. They can implement strict quality standards, conduct quality checks, and ensure the consistency and freshness of ingredients, leading to improved product quality and customer satisfaction.

Supply Chain Stability: By integrating backward, Summer Drinks can reduce supply chain disruptions caused by unreliable suppliers. They can establish long-term partnerships, secure their supply, and have better visibility into the availability and delivery of raw materials, ensuring consistent production and on-time delivery to customers.

Innovation and Differentiation: Backward integration can provide Summer Drinks with the opportunity to innovate and differentiate their products. By having direct access to suppliers, they can collaborate on product development, introduce unique ingredients, and tailor their beverages to changing consumer preferences.

Overall, backward integration can enhance supply chain efficiency, reduce costs, improve quality control, and provide strategic advantages to Summer Drinks in a competitive market.

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Which internal control procedure(s) would best prevent or detect the following threats?
a. A company has developed a unique product that is rather complex to manufacture and that contains a large number of unique components, but its manufacturing is a tedious, time consuming process.
b. The production employee requested additional raw materials not indicated on the bill of materials and asked the inventory control clerk to immediately send over the raw materials without waiting for the proper documentation, claiming that the production run was halted as there was a shortage of those raw materials.
c. A compressor used in production malfunctioned and caused a fire on the production line.
d. The quantities indicated on the materials requisition and the move tickets of raw materials for transfers to the factory were indicated as 3% more than required and the excess arriving at the factory was then sold privately.
e. An engineer accessed the inventory records from the engineering department to update them.
f. Physical work-in-progress inventory counts did not match the records in the production information system.
g. A move ticket was completed by a production employee to illegally obtain raw materials from the storeroom.
h. A staff member in production sent the exact steps for manufacturing a novel item to the production engineer via email, but somehow this information made its way onto a social media platform.
i. An employee entered part number 589974 instead of part number 589947 as being used in the production of a specific item.
j. Expensive equipment required for the production of a new item was purchased directly out of a departmental budget.
k. A fast-fashion clothing manufacturer was forced into having an end-of-season sale to move large quantities of excess stock from its inventory to improve its cash flow.
l. A company developed a new product and required several new staff members to man its production line. Planning was ahead of schedule and it was possible to start production earlier than anticipated. Despite proper planning, there was clear evidence of poor performance on some areas of the production line.

Answers

a. Implement a quality control system and continuous monitoring to ensure manufacturing consistency and efficiency.
b. Enforce proper documentation and approval processes for requesting additional raw materials.
c. Perform regular equipment maintenance and inspections to prevent malfunctions.
d. Strengthen inventory control and oversight procedures, including checks on materials requisitions and move tickets.
e. Restrict access to inventory records and require proper authorization for updating them.
f. Conduct regular reconciliation of physical inventory counts with the production information system.
g. Implement stricter access controls and approvals for the issuance of move tickets.
h. Establish a secure communication channel and guidelines for sharing sensitive information internally.
i. Implement data validation and error-checking procedures in the production information system.
j. Enforce proper procurement processes and approvals for the purchase of expensive equipment.
k. Improve demand forecasting and inventory management to avoid overstocking and markdowns.
l. Invest in staff training, supervision, and performance monitoring to ensure optimal performance on the production line.

a. Segregation of duties: Assign different employees to handle different stages of the manufacturing process, to ensure that no single employee has complete control over the entire process. This will help prevent errors and fraudulent activities.
b. Documented procedures: Implement clear procedures for requesting additional raw materials, which include obtaining the necessary approvals and documentation before releasing the materials. This will ensure that all requests are legitimate and help prevent fraudulent requests.
c. Regular equipment maintenance and inspections: Conduct regular inspections and maintenance of all equipment used in production, to identify any potential issues before they cause a fire or other accident.
d. Reconciliation of inventory records: Implement regular reconciliations of inventory records with physical inventory counts, to identify any discrepancies and prevent theft or fraudulent activities.
e. Access controls: Restrict access to inventory records to only those employees who require it for their job responsibilities. This will help prevent unauthorized access and modifications.
f. Regular inventory counts: Conduct regular physical inventory counts to ensure that the records in the production information system are accurate and up-to-date.
g. Segregation of duties: Assign different employees to handle different stages of the raw materials transfer process, to ensure that no single employee has complete control over the entire process. This will help prevent theft or fraudulent activities.
h. Access controls: Restrict access to sensitive information such as manufacturing processes to only those employees who require it for their job responsibilities. This will help prevent unauthorized access and distribution of sensitive information.
i. Double-checking of part numbers: Implement a process where two employees are required to verify the accuracy of part numbers entered in the production process. This will help prevent errors and ensure accurate records.
j. Proper budget controls: Implement proper budget controls, including requiring multiple approvals before making large purchases. This will help prevent unauthorized purchases and ensure that all purchases are legitimate and necessary.
k. Inventory management controls: Implement better inventory management practices, such as forecasting and demand planning, to prevent excess inventory accumulation and improve cash flow.
l. Employee training and performance management: Provide training to employees and establish clear performance expectations to ensure that all staff members are capable of performing their job responsibilities effectively and efficiently. This will help prevent poor performance and ensure quality production.

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Explain the difference between an LP(limited partnerships) and
an LLP(Limited liability partnerships)?
150-200 words typed please

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A limited partnership (LP) and a limited liability partnership (LLP) are two types of business structures that differ in their liability, management, and taxation. A limited partnership is a partnership where one or more general partners run the business and are personally liable for the business's debts and obligations.

Limited partners contribute capital but do not participate in the management of the business and are not personally liable beyond the amount of their investment. They only face loss in the form of their initial investment.In contrast, an LLP is a partnership where all partners have limited liability for the business's debts and obligations. This means that each partner is only responsible for their own actions and not those of other partners. Furthermore, LLPs are typically run by all partners, who share equal management responsibilities and liability.The taxation of an LP and an LLP also differs. An LP is not taxed at the partnership level. Instead, profits and losses pass through to the partners, who then report it on their personal tax returns. In an LLP, the business itself is not taxed at the partnership level. Instead, the profits and losses are passed through to the partners who report it on their personal tax returns.In summary, an LP is a business structure where the general partners manage the business and are personally liable, while limited partners contribute capital and have limited liability. An LLP, on the other hand, is a partnership where all partners have limited liability and share management responsibilities and liability. Additionally, LPs and LLPs differ in their taxation, with an LP not being taxed at the partnership level and an LLP's profits and losses being passed through to the partners.

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Dividing Partnership Net Income Steve Conyers and Chelsy Dane formed a partnership, dividing income as follows: 1. Annual salary allowance to Dane of $94,050. 2. Interest of 5% on each partner's capital balance on January 1. 3. Any remaining net income divided to Conyers and Dane, 1:2. Conyers and Dane had $45,000 and $111,000, respectively, in their January 1 capital balances. Net income for the year was $165,000. Required: How much net income should be distributed to Conyers and Dane? Conyers: $ 5,250 X Dane: $ 11,550 X

Answers

The net income that should be distributed to Conyers and Dane can be calculated as follows:

Calculate the interest on each partner's capital balance:

Conyers' interest = $45,000 * 5% = $2,250

Dane's interest = $111,000 * 5% = $5,550

Calculate the remaining net income after deducting the annual salary allowance and interest:

Net income remaining = Net income - Annual salary allowance - Interest

Net income remaining = $165,000 - $94,050 - ($2,250 + $5,550)

Net income remaining = $165,000 - $94,050 - $7,800

Net income remaining = $63,150

Divide the remaining net income between Conyers and Dane based on their profit-sharing ratio:

Conyers' share = $63,150 * (1/3) = $21,050

Dane's share = $63,150 * (2/3) = $42,100

Therefore, the net income to be distributed to Conyers is $21,050 and to Dane is $42,100.

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Which of the following terms is used to Describe quantity or amount produced during a given time

Answers

Answer:

output

Explanation:

Question 23 Consider the following data about a firm. The tax rate is 20%. What is the operating cash flow in year 2001? 2000 2001 Year EBITDA 2002 140 150 160 Interest 0 0 0 Net PPE 100 115 108 50 60

Answers

It can be calculated by considering the EBITDA  and making adjustments for taxes and changes in net PPE . The operating cash flow in year 2001 for the firm is $117.6.

In this case, the EBITDA for 2001 is $150, and the tax rate is 20%. Additionally, the net PPE decreased by $7 (from $115 to $108) during the year.

To calculate the operating cash flow, we start with EBITDA and adjust for taxes and changes in net PPE. EBITDA for 2001 is given as $150. To account for taxes, we multiply EBITDA by (1 - tax rate). In this case, the tax rate is 20%, so the tax-adjusted EBITDA is $150 * (1 - 0.20) = $120.

To calculate the change in net PPE, we subtract the net PPE at the end of the previous year (2000) from the net PPE at the end of the current year (2001). The change in net PPE is $108 - $115 = -$7.

Finally, we calculate the operating cash flow by adding the tax-adjusted EBITDA and the change in net PPE: $120 + (-$7) = $113.

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How do you think governments should manage the relationship
between environmental objectives and international trade?

Answers

Governments should implement policies that align environmental objectives with international trade through measures like eco-friendly regulations and incentives.

How can governments balance environmental objectives and international trade?

To effectively manage the relationship between environmental objectives and international trade, governments should adopt a holistic approach. This involves implementing environmental regulations and standards that promote sustainable practices in industries engaged in international trade. Governments can incentivize businesses to adopt eco-friendly technologies and practices by offering tax breaks, subsidies, and grants. By integrating environmental considerations into trade agreements, governments can encourage responsible and sustainable production and consumption patterns. This approach not only supports environmental objectives but also ensures fair competition and enhances global cooperation towards addressing climate change and other environmental challenges.

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In order to manage the relationship between environmental objectives and international trade, governments should adopt the following strategies: 1. Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA). 2. Governments should also collaborate with international organizations. 3. Governments should use trade agreements to incentivize sustainable production and consumption practices 4. Governments should encourage greater cooperation between environmental and trade institutions.

In order to manage the relationship between environmental objectives and international trade, governments should adopt the following strategies:

1. Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA): Before approving any project or policy that could have an impact on the environment, governments should conduct an EIA to assess its potential impact and propose mitigating measures.

2. Governments should also collaborate with international organizations to ensure that environmental regulations are being followed and to support developing countries in complying with environmental regulations. Trade and environmental policies should also be designed in such a way that they are mutually supportive.

3. Governments should use trade agreements to incentivize sustainable production and consumption practices by promoting the adoption of green technologies and environmentally friendly practices. This can be done through measures such as green procurement policies, investment incentives, and environmental labeling schemes.

4. Governments should encourage greater cooperation between environmental and trade institutions. This would entail greater collaboration between institutions such as the World Trade Organization (WTO), United Nations

Environment Programme (UNEP), and United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) to address the trade-environment nexus and ensure that environmental objectives are integrated into international trade policy-making.

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Revise the following five sentences to be clearer and more concise:
I am in receipt of your memo requesting an increase in pay and am of the opinion that it is not merited at this time due to the fact that you have worked here for only one month.
We hope to convey the following to our employees: a familiarization with the company's policies, teaching about procedures, and to know what they should do to file complaints if they have any.
In this meeting, our intention is to acquire a familiarization with this equipment so that we might standardize the replacement of obsolete machinery throughout our entire work environment.
In lieu of further discussion, we want to state in the affirmative that what transpired was due to the fact that the vehicle had insufficient braking capabilities to avoid the collision.
Tips:
Read each sentence and think about the main idea of each.
Start with the subject of the sentence when you re-write (this is something you might not always do, but it can help in making the sentence more clear).
Get rid of unnecessary information that is not important to the meaning of the sentence.

Answers

Based on your one-month tenure, I find your request for a pay increase unwarranted at this time.

We aim to familiarize employees with company policies, procedures, and the process for filing complaints.

In this meeting, we will familiarize ourselves with the equipment to standardize the replacement of outdated machinery.

We aim to familiarize employees with company policies, procedures, and the process for filing complaints.

Without further discussion, we affirm that the collision occurred due to the vehicle's insufficient braking capabilities.

Tips: Focus on the main idea, start with the subject, and eliminate unnecessary information.

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Take me to the text Alco Manufacturing budgeted to work 79,000 direct labor hours in the upcoming period. The company uses a single overhead rate based on direct labor hours. The following is the company's factory budgeted overhead costs: Plant Building Depreciation $900,000 Utilities $120,000 $165,000 Maintenance If a product requires 45 direct labor hours per unit, what is the overhead cost per unit associated with it? Do not enter dollar signs or commas in the input boxes. Round overhead cost per direct labor hour to 2 decimal places. Round all other answers to the nearest whole number. Total manufacturing overhead: Overhead cost per direct labor hour: Overhead cost per unit: Check

Answers

the overhead cost per unit associated with the product requiring 45 direct labor hours is approximately $675.

To calculate the overhead cost per unit associated with a product that requires 45 direct labor hours per unit, we need to determine the total manufacturing overhead and divide it by the total direct labor hours.

Budgeted direct labor hours: 79,000

Plant Building Depreciation: $900,000

Utilities: $120,000

Maintenance: $165,000

Total Manufacturing Overhead:

Total Manufacturing Overhead = Plant Building Depreciation + Utilities + Maintenance

Total Manufacturing Overhead = $900,000 + $120,000 + $165,000

Total Manufacturing Overhead = $1,185,000

Overhead Cost per Direct Labor Hour:

Overhead Cost per Direct Labor Hour = Total Manufacturing Overhead / Budgeted Direct Labor Hours

Overhead Cost per Direct Labor Hour = $1,185,000 / 79,000

Overhead Cost per Direct Labor Hour ≈ $15.00 (rounded to 2 decimal places)

Overhead Cost per Unit:

Overhead Cost per Unit = Overhead Cost per Direct Labor Hour * Direct Labor Hours per Unit

Overhead Cost per Unit = $15.00 * 45

Overhead Cost per Unit = $675 (rounded to the nearest whole number)

Therefore, the overhead cost per unit associated with the product requiring 45 direct labor hours is approximately $675.

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Cash-basis accounting provides the most useful measure of future operating performance. true or false?

Answers

The statement Cash-basis accounting provides the most useful measure of future operating performance - false. Cash basis accounting is a bookkeeping approach in which a company records financial transactions only when cash is received or paid out.

In other words, it records only transactions when cash is received, and not transactions when goods or services are delivered.Cash basis accounting is useful for small firms with little or no inventory since it is straightforward to record transactions when they happen. Because sales are recorded only when cash is received, it may be challenging to track accounts receivable or inventory.

It may be challenging to see how much money a business has because it may include money owed to it and not yet paid. The cash basis of accounting is a method of recording transactions that may be overly simplistic for certain businesses, limiting a firm's ability to see its full financial position.It is for this reason that accrual accounting is generally considered the better approach for companies that are interested in understanding their financial position, performance, and cash flows.

Accrual accounting is a technique in which a company records financial transactions as they happen rather than when cash is received or paid out. It provides a more comprehensive and precise depiction of a company's overall financial position and performance.

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economists are optimistic that growth can continue in the face of resource scarcity because:

Answers

Economists are optimistic that growth can continue in the face of resource scarcity because of technological advancements, innovation, and efficiency gains that can help overcome resource limitations .

Economists are optimistic about continued growth despite resource scarcity due to several reasons. Firstly, technological advancements play a crucial role in finding alternative resources, improving resource extraction techniques, and developing more efficient production processes. These advancements can help mitigate the negative impact of resource scarcity by enabling the use of renewable resources, promoting recycling and waste reduction, and discovering substitutes for scarce resources.

Secondly, innovation and entrepreneurship drive economic growth. In the face of resource constraints, individuals and businesses are incentivized to find innovative solutions, develop new technologies, and create more efficient products and services. This fosters productivity gains and economic expansion, even in resource-constrained environments.

Lastly, the concept of efficiency gains suggests that societies can achieve higher levels of output using fewer resources. Through improved resource management, better allocation of resources, and increased productivity, economies can generate more value with limited resources, leading to sustainable growth.

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1.Ernie owns a water pump. Because pumping large amounts of water is harder than pumping small amounts, the cost of producing a bottle of water rises as he pumps more. Here is the cost he incurs to produce each bottle of water: Cost of first bottle $1 Cost of second bottle $3 Cost of third bottle $5 Cost of fourth bottle $7.
2.After economics class one day, your friend suggests that taxing food would be a good way to raise revenue because the demand for food is quite inelastic. In what sense is taxing food a "good" way to raise revenue? In what sense is it not a "good" way to raise revenue?
3.Daniel Patrick Moynihan, the late senator from New York, once introduced a bill that would levy a 10,000 percent tax on certain hollow-tipped bullets. a. Do you expect that this tax would raise much revenue? Why or why not? b. Even if the tax would raise no revenue, why might Senator Moynihan have proposed it?
4.Suppose that Congress imposes a tariff on imported automobiles to protect the U.S. auto industry from foreign competition. Assuming that the United States is a price taker in the world auto market, show the following on a diagram: the change in the quantity of imports, the loss to U.S. consumers, the gain to U.S. manufacturers, government revenue, and the deadweight loss associated with the tariff. The loss to consumers can be decomposed into three pieces: a gain to domestic producers, revenue for the government, and a deadweight loss. Use your diagram to identify these three pieces
5.Consider a country that imports a good from abroad. For each of following statements, state whether it is true or false. Explain your answer. a. "The greater the elasticity of demand, the greater the gains from trade." b. "If demand is perfectly inelastic, there are no gains from trade." c. "If demand is perfectly inelastic, consumers do not benefit from trade."

Answers

It is not a good way of raising revenue in the sense that it targets essential items consumed by people.

The concept of increasing costs is clearly depicted in the table given below: Ernie’s Water Pump Price of Water Bottles Cost of First Bottle$1 Cost of Second Bottle$3 Cost of Third Bottle$5 Cost of Fourth Bottle $7. It is shown in the above table that the cost of producing each bottle of water is increasing as more and more water bottles are produced. The first bottle cost $1 and the second bottle cost $3. So, the cost of the second bottle is $2 more than the first one. Similarly, the third bottle cost $5, which is $2 more than the second bottle. So, the cost of the fourth bottle will be $7, which is again $2 more than the third one.2. The main idea behind taxing food items is to generate revenue. Taxing food items is a good way of generating revenue because food has inelastic demand. In other words, regardless of the price, consumers would still be willing to purchase the item. Therefore, it generates a considerable amount of revenue for the government as it is consumed by a large number of people. However, it is not a good way of raising revenue in the sense that it targets essential items consumed by people.

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Which of the following is a negative effect of a "cap and trade" system?
a. It will not have an effect on production of pollution.
b. Areas with higher concentrations of older plants will still experience a lot of pollution, as many of the permits will be bought by those plants.
c. It costs the government money to run the system.
d. Companies feel it is too punitive and do not want to participate in it.

Answers

Out of the following options, "Areas with higher concentrations of older plants will still experience a lot of pollution, as many of the permits will be bought by those plants" is a negative effect of a "cap and trade" system. What is Cap and Trade System?

The Cap and Trade System is a regulatory approach that puts a cap on the number of greenhouse gas emissions that a company can emit. This helps to combat global climate change. This system reduces the quantity of emissions by putting a price on pollution. The industry can then decide whether to reduce emissions or pay to pollute. There are some negative effects of this system which are discussed below:

Negative effect of Cap and Trade System: Areas with higher concentrations of older plants will still experience a lot of pollution, as many of the permits will be bought by those plants. Out of the following options, "Areas with higher concentrations of older plants will still experience a lot of pollution, as many of the permits will be bought by those plants" is a negative effect of a "cap and trade" system. What is Cap and Trade System?

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answer i and ii pls
i) How could Bank of Singapore attempt to capitalize on its expectations without using deposited funds? Estimate the profits that could be generated from this strategy. (10 marks) ii) Assume all the p

Answers

One way that Bank of Singapore could attempt to capitalize on its expectations without using deposited funds is by investing in various financial instruments such as bonds, stocks, and other securities. This would allow the bank to earn a return on its investments while not utilizing its deposited funds.

For example, if Bank of Singapore expects interest rates to rise, it could invest in bonds with longer maturities that pay higher interest rates. As interest rates rise, the value of these bonds would decrease, but the bank could hold them until maturity and collect the higher interest payments. Similarly, the bank could invest in stocks of companies that are expected to perform well in an environment of rising interest rates.

Estimating the profits that could be generated from this strategy would depend on several factors, such as the size and composition of the bank's investment portfolio, the performance of the financial markets, and the bank's ability to accurately predict future market trends. Without more detailed information, it would be difficult to provide a specific estimate of potential profits. However, it is worth noting that investing in financial markets always carries some degree of risk, and the bank would need to carefully manage its investments to mitigate this risk and achieve satisfactory returns.

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Other Questions
Which themes are portrayed in this excerpt from Leo Tolstoys The Death of Ivan Ilyich?Praskovya Fedorovna came of a good family, was not bad looking, and had some little property. Ivan Ilyich might have aspired to a more brilliant match, but even this was good. He had his salary, and she, he hoped, would have an equal income. She was well connected, and was a sweet, pretty, and thoroughly correct young woman. To say that Ivan Ilyich married because he fell in love with Praskovya Fedorovna and found that she sympathized with his views of life would be as incorrect as to say that he married because his social circle approved of the match. He was swayed by both these considerations: the marriage gave him personal satisfaction, and at the same time it was considered the right thing by the most highly placed of his associates.So Ivan Ilyich got married. conforming to social conventions criticism of a middle class lifestyle the destructive impact of loneliness struggling to face reality the necessity of companionship Redwood Company sells craft kits and supplies to retail outlets and through its catalog. Some of the items are manufactured by Redwood, while others are purchased for resale. For the products it manufactures, the company currently bases its selling prices on a product-costing system that accounts for direct material, direct labor, and the associated overhead costs. In addition to these product costs, Redwood incurs substantial selling costs, and Roger Jackson, controller, has suggested that these selling costs should be included in the product pricing structure. After studying the costs incurred over the past two years for one of its products, skeins of knitting yarn, Jackson has selected four categories of selling costs and chosen cost drivers for each of these costs. The selling costs actually incurred during the past year and the cost drivers are as follows: Cost Category Sales commissions Catalogs Cost of catalog sales Credit and collection Amount Cost Driver 462,000 Boxes of yarn sold to retail stores 323,180 Catalogs distributed 108,600 Skeins sold through catalog 72,600 Number of retail orders Total selling costs $ 966,380 Let V be an inner product space, and let u, V EV. We will construct an alternative proof of the Cauchy-Schwarz inequality. (a) Show that if u = 0, then (u, v)| = || | || v ||. (b) Let u = 0. Show that since projuv and v- proj, v are orthogonal, Pythagoras' theorem implies ||projuv||2 < ||v||2. (c) Again assuming u #0, show that ||projuv ||* = (u, v) 2/||u1|12. (d) Conclude that (u, v)|| < || | || vil. (e) Prove that equality holds iff u and v are parallel. Explainthe interactions of various chemical and biological groupspertaining to Healthand Safety. please solve for Nul AFind the bases for Col A and Nul A, and then state the dimension of these subspaces for the matrix A and an echelon form of A below. 1 2 2-1 - 4 1 - 4 1 2 2 013 2 5 7 1 - 2 6 A = -3 -9 - 15 - 1 9 000 Show that the equation x4 + 4y = z, x = 0, y 0, z = 0 has no solutions. It may be helpful to reduce this to the case that x > 0, y > 0, z > 0, (x,y) = 1, and then by dividing by 4 (if necessary) to further reduce this to where x is odd. Complete Chapter 7 Problem Set Back to Assignment Aftemp Average 12 7. Displaying sample means and their errors A researcher is investigating whether a reading intervention program improves reading comprehension for second graders. He collects a random sample of second graders and randomly asigns each second grader to participate in the reading intervention program or not participate in the program. The researcher knows that the standard deviation of the reading comprehension scores among all second graders is a -25.24. Group 1 consists of 57 second graders who did not participate in the program. Their mean reading comprehension score M.-36.8.2 consists of -56 second graders who did participate in the program. Their mean reading comprehension score is M-52.4 of the plots that fallow, which best represents a lot of these results? plotA plotB plotC plotD Find the general solutions of the following equationy''=CosX+SinX (1 point) calculate sf(x,y,z)ds for x2 y2=9,0z1;f(x,y,z)=ez sf(x,y,z)ds= cmo tienen que ir vestidos los hombres y las mujeres a la iglesia 1. Write the equation in standard form and identify which shape (parabola, ellipse, circle, hyperbola the graph will be. (10.4 6-17).1. Graph the ellipse. Be sure to label the center, vertices and foci. (10.1 32-45, 10.2 31-44, 10.3 31-44) 2. Determine the vertex, focus and directrix of the parabola. (10.1 27-31, 10.2 26-30, 10.3 11-30) Suppose a drive-through restaurant has only four total spaces for customers to wait in line to be served. If a customer arrives by car when all four spots are filled, they can not enter the line to wait and order, and hence they must leave the restaurant. Suppose that customers arrive at the restaurant at a rate 5 customers per hour. Suppose customers are served at a rate of 8 customers per hour by the single drive- though line. Assume that both interarrival times and service times are exponentially distributed Which of the following are true assuming the restaurant is operating at steady-state? The line will be empty 41.5% of the time. The average length of the line will be 0.55 customers. The average time spent waiting in line will be 7.005 minutes. 5.7% of the time customers will be blocked from entering the line. Exactly two of the answers are correct. All answers are correct. x(t)=-ty(t)= t^2-4Graph the parametric equation and indicate the orientation. TRUE / FALSE. The contract between the seller and the buyer calls for the shipment of 10,000 yards +/-5% of fabric. The buyer's letter of credit indicates that the seller is to ship 10,000 yards, +/- 5%. When the seller submits documents, the opening bank notices that the invoice and packing list show shipment of 10,600 yards. The bank considers this a discrepancy. FILL THE BLANK. Everett Electronics Inc. manufactures gauges and instruments for aircraft. During the current year, an order for 1,000 units of a custom-designed gauge was begun for the Tombstone Aircraft Corporation. The costs incurred on the job are:Materials ........................................................................ $20,000Labor (1,000 hours x $15 per hour) ......................................... 15,000Factory overhead ($30 per direct labor hour) ............................. 30,000Total cost charged to Tombstone Aircraft Corporation job ............. $65,000Before taking delivery of the gauges, engineers at Tombstone Aircraft changed the design specifications for the gauge. The change required the replacement of a part. The replacement part cost $1 and required 10 minutes for installation in each gauge. The change affected all 1,000 gauges manufactured on the job.Required:Prepare general journal entries to record the rework and the shipment of the completed job to the customer, assuming the company bills its jobs to customers at 150 percent of cost. The parametric equations of a line are given as x=-10-2s, y=8+s, se R. This line crosses the x-axis at the point with coordinates 4(a,0) and crosses the y-axis at the point with coordinates B(0.b). If O represents the origin, determine the area of the triangle AOB. You want to select a sample of size 100 from a population of size 1000. A friend says to you: You want 10% of the population in your sample. So, for every case in the population, use a computer to generate a random number between 0 and 10; include that case in the sample if and only if the random number generated is 0. Which of the following statements is the most appropriate? A. The sampling method is appropriate. B. The sampling method is not appropriate, because the sample it produces is not guaranteed to be of the required size. C. The sampling method is not appropriate, because the sample it produces is biased. D. None of the above. E. unsure The accounts receivable period is the time that elapses between the O A. purchase of inventory; payment to the supplier O B. purchase of inventory; collection of the receivable C. sale of inventory; collection of the receivable O D. sale of inventory; payment to supplier O E. sale of inventory; billing to customer and the extractive activities are considered to be what sector of the economy? In your opinionRecommend strategic changes to improve contribution margin.Recommend strategic changes to material and labor management