A black hole forms as a star collapses when it ceases emitting radiation from fusion reactions. This occurs after the star has consumed hydrogen, helium, then through iron.
Star evolution refers to the process by which stars evolve (change) over time.
A black hole can be defined as a collapsed star where the gravitational field in its nucleus becomes greater than particles cannot escape from it.
In consequence, black holes are cosmic bodies in which gravity is so powerful that nothing (i.e., particles, radiation, light, etc.) can escape from them.
Nuclear fusion refers to the energy reactions produced by the fusion of hydrogen at the core of a star, thereby becoming helium.
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Abigail runs one complete lap (400m) around the track, while Gabi runs a 50 meter dash in a straight line. Which runner had a greater displacement?
Answer:
The distance of one lap on this track from the start line to the finish line is 400 meters. Two laps around the track is 800 meters, half a lap is 200 meters, and so on.
Remember, displacement is the direction from the starting point and the length of a straight line from the starting point to the ending point. If a runner was going to run 400 meters (one lap around the track), they would start and stop at the same place on the track. Therefore, their displacement would be 0.
Explanation:
hope this helped
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf Gabi \ had \ greater \ displacement}}[/tex]
Explanation:
Displacement is the change in the position of an object.
Abigail runs a complete lap around the track, which is 400 meters. Even though she ran 400 meters, she has no displacement. If she starts and ends at the same spot, there is no change in position.
Gabi runs a 50 meter dash in a straight line. Gabi has 50 meters of displacement. She runs in a straight line and is 50 meters away from where she began.
While Abigail ran the farther distance, Gabi had the greater displacement.
describe the components of soil
Soil is a material composed of five ingredients — minerals, soil organic matter, living organisms, gas, and water. Soil minerals are divided into three size classes — clay, silt, and sand (Figure 1); the percentages of particles in these size classes is called soil texture.Soil contains air, water, and minerals as well as plant and animal matter, both living and dead. These soil components fall into two categories. ... Other, less common minerals include calcium, magnesium, and sulfur. The biotic and abiotic factors in the soil are what make up the soil's composition.
A water-skier is being pulled by a tow rope attached to a boat. As the driver pushes the throttle forward, the skier accelerates. A 73.5-kg water-skier has an initial speed of 5.2 m/s. Later, the speed increases to 12.2 m/s. Determine the work done by the net external force acting on the skier.
ANSWER FOR BRAINLIEST IF ANSWER IS GOOD
Ignore my comment, that information is unnecessary.
Assuming no friction between the skis and the water, the total work performed on the skier is due only to the pulling force (T, for tension). By Newton's second law, the net force exerted on the skier is
∑ F = T = ma
where m = 73.5 kg is the mass of the skier, and a is their acceleration.
Under constant acceleration, the skier is pulled a distance x such that
(12.2 m/s)² - (5.2 m/s)² = 2ax
and solving for x gives
x = (60.9 m²/s²) / a
Then the total work performed on the skier is
W = Tx
W = ma • (60.9 m²/s²) / a
W = (73.5 kg) (60.9 m²/s²)
W ≈ 4480 J
Why don't atoms get too close?
a.) The electrons from atom repel each other
b.) The protons from each atom repel each other
c.) The neutrons from each atom repel each other
Answer:
This tends not to happen, because atoms are composed of charged particles that interact at a distance. ... Since the electrons are around the outside of the atom, those are the things that first interact, and as they have the same charge, they repel one another.A. The electrons from atom repel each other
an object has a kinetic energy of 14 j and a mass of 17 kg how fast is the object moving
[tex]\\ \sf\Rrightarrow kE=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\Rrightarrow 14=\dfrac{1}{2}17v^2[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\Rrightarrow 17v^2=28[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\Rrightarrow v^2=28/17[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\Rrightarrow v^2=1.64[/tex]
[tex]\\ \sf\Rrightarrow v\approx 0.13m/s[/tex]
As a satellite is accelerated away from the Earth by a rocket, the satellite's mass ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
increases
remains the same
decreases
The mass of the satellite will remain the same when it is accelerated away from the Earth.
The mass of an object is a scalar quantity. This implies that mass of an object can be completely described with magnitude only.
The mass of every object in the universe is independent of the gravity and will always maintain the same value from place to place.
Thus, we can conclude that, the mass of the satellite will remain the same when it is accelerated away from the Earth.
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do we use more freshwater in our homes to provide us with electricity
Answer:
No. Water can be used in a hydroelectric dam to generate electricity, but this does not make us use more or less water in our homes.
Explanation:
Answer:We use more freshwater to provide us with electricity. Water is the only compound that can be found naturally as a liquid, gas, and solid.
Explanation:
Explain why stationary waves are seen only certain frequencies (3 marks)
Explanation:
The underlying physics give rise to periodic behavior. Usually, some resonance is involved, in which the media damps waves except those at a specific frequency.
__
Only waves at a specific frequency are recognized as being "stationary." If the frequency varies, the behavior is described as "chaotic." So, it's partly a matter of definition.
A log has a density of. 8 g/cmÂł. What will happen to this log in freshwater, which has a density of 1. 0 g/cmÂł? It will sink. It will float. It will move deeper. It will decrease in density.
When a log of wood is put over the freshwater, the log start to float. Option B is correct.
Density:
It can be defined as the amount of substance per unit volume. It is usually denoted by D. It is measured in the [tex]\bold { kg/m^3}[/tex].
The less dense object always floats over the more dense substance.
For example- Here, The density of the log is 0.8 [tex]\bold{ cm^3}[/tex] and the density of the of water is 1.0 [tex]\bold{ cm^3}[/tex] .
Since, the density of the log is lesser than the density of the water.
Therefore, when a log of wood is put over the freshwater, the log start to float.
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From one point on the ground, the
angle of elevation of the peak of a
mountain is 10.38°, and from a
point 15,860 ft closer to the
mountain, the angle of elevation is
14.67º. Both points are due south of
the mountain. Find the height of the
mountain.
10.38°
一企一
14.67°
15,860 ft
Trigonometry allows to find the result for the question about the height of the mountain is:
The height mountain is: y = 9674.4 ftTrigonometry allows finding relationships between the angles of a right triangle.
[tex]tan \theta = \frac{y}{x}[/tex]
Where θ is the angle, y the opposite leg (height) and x the adjacent leg (horizontal distance).
In the attachment we can see a diagram of the system. They indicate that for x distance the angle is 14.67º
tan 14.67 = [tex]\frac{y}{x}[/tex]
At the other point the angle is 10.38º.
tan 10.38 = [tex]\frac{y}{x+15860}[/tex]
We look for the horizontal distance (x) with these equations.
x tan 14.67 = (x + 15860) tan 10.38
x tan 14.67 / tan 10.38 = x + 15860
x 1,429 = x + 15860
x 0.429 = 15860
x = [tex]\frac{15680}{0.429}[/tex]
x = 36955.3 ft
We calculate for the height.
y = x tan 14.67
y = 36955.3 tan 14.67
y = 9674.4 ft
In conclusion using trigonometry we can find the result for the height of the mountain is:
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An Olympic runner completes the 200-meter sprint in 23 seconds. What is the runnera''s average speed? (Round your answer to the nearest tenth of a meter per second. ) 0. 9 m/s 1. 2 m/s 8. 7 m/s 10. 1 m/s.
The average speed of the runner is 8.7m/s
Hence, Option C) 8.7m/s is the correct answer.
Given the data in the question;
Distance covered by runner; [tex]d = 200m[/tex]Time taken; [tex]t = 23s[/tex]Average speed; [tex]s =\ ?[/tex]
Speed is simply the rate at which a particle covers a given distance. It is expressed as:
Speed = Distance / Time
[tex]s = \frac{d}{t}[/tex]
We substitute our given distance into the equation;
[tex]s = \frac{200m}{23s} \\\\s = 8.7m/s[/tex]
The average speed of the runner is 8.7m/s
Hence, Option C) 8.7m/s is the correct answer.
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What is the control group
Answer: the group in an experiment that doesn’t get treatment
Explanation:
mrs. knight drops her briefcase. when the briefcase lands on the floor, what is the reaction force to the action force of the briefcase on the floor?
Answer:
The force of the floor on the briefcase
Explanation:
The briefcase hits the floor and stops the falling which is reacting to the briefcase that was falling and hits the floor.
The falling briefcase would be the action force because it is moving downward
and
The reaction force would be the floor because it will react on the briefcase.
Hope this Helps
When the briefcase lands on the floor, the reaction force to the action force of the briefcase on the floor is force of the floor on the briefcase.
What are action force and reaction force?
It might be difficult to distinguish between action and reaction forces. This is due to the fact that both forces are always present.
One might argue that there are an equal number of forces in the universe if one were to count them all. However, the definition of the action force is provided by the perspective of the interaction analysis in order to help the argument.
A force that is applied to an object is known as an action force.
An action force with an opposite direction has an effect called a reaction force.
These two forces—also referred to as action and reaction forces—are covered by Newton's third law of motion.
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12. Since the Clean Air Act was passed in 1970, why is the air still not clean?
Answer:
Congress designed the Clean Air Act to protect public health and welfare from different types of air pollution caused by a diverse array of pollution sources.
Explanation:
what 3 things make up a nucleotid
Answer:
A nucleotide consists of a sugar molecule (either ribose in RNA or deoxyribose in DNA) attached to a phosphate group and a nitrogen-containing base. The bases used in DNA are adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G), and thymine (T).
Please help if you can
Answer:
The answer is B
Explanation:
Because when the both sides aren't balanced one side has to cause motion. (fall down)
The body weighs 15N. What is the mass of that body?
A Person is carrying 6kg in one hand and 5kg in another.Calculate the resultant force applied by him
What is the energy of a 5 kg object that is held at a height of 3 m above the ground?
Formula
substitute
answer
Answer:
147 Joules
Explanation:
It would be potential energy because it is stored. Potential energy = gravity * mass * height. Gravity is 9.8 m/s² or more specific 9.807 m/s². Potential energy is written in Joules.
9.8 * 5 * 3 = 147 Joules
More specific:
9.807 * 5 * 3 = 147.105 Joules
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Why is a sound wave considered to be a mechanical wave? What properties of sound
waves are responsible for pitch and volume
Answer:
Mechanical Sound Waves - A sound wave moves through air by displacing air particles in a chain reaction. ... Sound energy, or energy associated with the vibrations created by a vibrating source, requires a medium to travel, which makes sound energy a mechanical wave. For pitch the higher the frequency, the higher the pitch. Frequency is measured in hertz, or cycles per second. Frequency also affects loudness, with higher-pitched sounds being perceived as louder. Amplitude and frequency of sound waves interact to produce the experiences of loudness and pitch.
desventajas de la fricción cinética
Answer:
Please translate this into Spanish! Sorry I can't :(
Explanation:
Disadvantages of Friction:
Friction produces unnecessary heat leading to the wastage of energy.
The force of friction acts in the opposite direction of motion, so friction slows down the motion of moving objects.
Forest fires are caused due to the friction between tree branches.
Find the distance traveled in one back-and-forth swing by the weight of a 12 in. Pendulum that swings through a 75 degree angle.
The distance traveled by pendulum, in one back-and-forth swing is 75.75 inches.
The period of pendulum can be calculated by
[tex]T = 2\pi \sqrt {\dfrac Lg}[/tex]
Where,
[tex]T[/tex] - period
[tex]L[/tex] - length = 12 inches
[tex]g[/tex]- gravitational acceleration = [tex]\bold {9.8\rm \ m/s^2}[/tex]
Put the values,
[tex]T = 2\pi \sqrt {\dfrac {12}{9.8}}\\\\T = 2 \times 3.14 \times \sqrt {0.122}\\\\T = 2.191[/tex]
Now, the angular displacement of the pendulum can be calculated by,
[tex]\theta = A\times\rm \ cos(\omega T)[/tex]
Where,
[tex]A[/tex]- amplitude
[tex]\theta[/tex] - angle = [tex]75^o[/tex]
[tex]\omega[/tex] - angular displacement = [tex]2\pi/T[/tex] = 2.866 m
Put the values and calculate for [tex]\omega[/tex],
[tex]75 = A\times{\rm \ cos}(2.866\times 2.191)\\\\75 =A \times cos\ 6.26\\\\A =\dfrac {75}{0.99}\\\\A = 75.75 \rm \ inches[/tex]
Therefore, the distance traveled by pendulum, in one back-and-forth swing is 75.75 inches.
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A car moving at 60 mph slams on its brakes to stop before hitting a deer. Another identical car traveling at 60 mph slows to a stop at a stop sign. Who experiences the greatest impulse during the stop
Happy Holidays!
Recall that:
Impulse = Change in Momentum = mass × change in velocity
Since both cars are identical and have the same initial velocity of 60 mph, them breaking to a stop means that they both experience the same change in velocity.
Thus, both of the cars' impulses are equal.
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(answer choices: applied force, normal force, friction, electrical force, magnetic force and gravitational force)
(question in picture)
Answer:
3
Explanation:
because they are pushing a body
What would be the impact on the environment if an artificial virus that attacked and destroyer chloroplast in plant cells was accidentally released by a research company?
Answer:Yes
Explanation:Because the virus is so dangerous
The solar mass of the Sun is 1. The orbital period of Jupiter is 11. 9 Earth years. What is the distance between Jupiter and the Sun? 5. 2 AU 41 AU 52 AU 410 AU.
The distance between Jupiter and the sun is 5.2 AU.
According to Kepler's third law, the square of the period of revolution of planets is proportional to the cube of their mean distances from the sun. From this; T^2 = r^3.
Now, we are told that the orbital period (T) is 11. 9 Earth years. We have to make the distance the subject of the formula.
r =T^2/3
r = (11.9)^2/3
r = 5.2 AU
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Answer:
The answer is A. 5.2 AU
Explanation:
in jus dat ni ni fr
A pendulum has a mass of 3 kg and is lifted to a height of 0.3 m. What is the maximum speed of the pendulum
Which of the following elements is more reactive than the others
Answer:
Sulfur
Selenium
Nitrogen
Oxygen
Explanation:
Sulfur is the most reactive out of the four and Oxygen is the least reactive out of the four.
how many bears are witching the category of the
Ana wonders how light can affect a mystery material. The table below shows what happens when different types of light hit the mystery material.
The light can definitely change the mystery material. This can occur through a change in temperature or color (option C).
A material is affected by light mainly if the material absorbs the light. Based on the chart, we know this mystery material can absorb two types of light:
Red light.Yellow light.Moreover, this phenomenon can lead to two main changes:
Change in temperature: Light affects materials by increasing their temperature of these. A common example is the way the temperature of an object increases if it is exposed to sunlight.Change in color: Some materials react to light by changing their color.Based on this, the material can change its color or temperature.
Note: This question is incomplete; here is the missing part:
A. Yes, but the mystery material can change in only one way, such as by getting warm, because all the light that a material absorbs will affect that material in the same way.
B. No. The mystery material can’t change because the light is not a physical thing. Light cannot change physical things like the mystery material.
C. Yes and the mystery material can change in one or two different ways, such as by getting warm and/or changing color, because different types of light can cause different changes to a material when they are absorbed.
D. There is no way to know whether the mystery material will change or not.
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