Sigmund Freud's theory of psychoanalysis came at a time in history when the predominant attitude toward sex was largely repressed. During the Victorian era, which preceded Freud's work, sexuality was a taboo subject, and any open discussion of sex was considered indecent and inappropriate.
This repression of sexual desire led to a culture of sexual silence, where people were expected to suppress their natural urges and desires in favor of moral propriety. This was the cultural context in which Freud developed his theories about human sexuality, which emphasized the importance of the unconscious mind and the ways in which sexual desire could be repressed and redirected into other forms of behavior.
In this sense, Freud's work represented a significant departure from the prevailing attitudes of his time, as he sought to shed light on the hidden, often unconscious motivations behind human behavior and sexuality. Ultimately, Freud's theories helped to bring about a greater awareness of the importance of sexual expression and the role it plays in shaping human psychology and behavior.
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the earliest prophecy is given in genesis 3:15 and known as the proto-evangelium, meaning:
The earliest prophecy given in Genesis 3:15 is known as the proto-evangelium.
It is known as the "first gospel" or "first good news" because it refers to the future birth of Jesus Christ and his ultimate victory over Satan.
In this prophecy, God speaks to the serpent, who represents Satan, and says that the woman's offspring will crush the serpent's head while the serpent will only bruise the offspring's heel.
This is a clear indication that Jesus will come from the woman's lineage and will ultimately defeat Satan, despite being wounded in the process. The term "proto-evangelium" comes from the Greek words "protos" meaning "first" and "euangelion" meaning "good news" or "gospel."
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Which of the following statements is an example of the LOWEST level abstraction of the word considerate? (Remember, the low levels of abstraction are "behavioral descriptions." Chose the BEST answer.)
A. she sometimes lends a hand around the house
B. she calls me on Fridays before she goes shopping to see if i need anything
C. she thinks of others
D. she follows the Golden Rule
Answer: The example that represents the LOWEST level abstraction of the word "considerate" is A. She sometimes lends a hand around the house.
Explanation: This option provides a specific behavioural description of someone being considerate by helping with household tasks. It focuses on a tangible action that demonstrates consideration towards others. The other options, while also exhibiting considerate behaviour, involve higher levels of abstraction. Option B involves a specific thoughtful action of checking if someone needs anything before going shopping, option C emphasizes the general concept of considering others, and option D refer to following the Golden Rule, which is a broader principle encompassing various aspects of ethical behaviour.
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which action would reduce the chance of being involved in a response-related collision?
There are several actions that can help reduce the chance of being involved in a response-related collision.
When an emergency responder (such as a police officer, fireman, or ambulance driver) gets involved in an accident while attending to an emergency, it is referred to as a response-related collision. Several things can lead to response-related crashes, such as speeding, disregarding stop signs or red lights, driving while distracted, and losing control of the vehicle.
There are a number of activities that may be taken to lessen the likelihood of being involved in a collision connected to a reaction. Some examples of these activities are:
Slowing down: It's crucial to travel at a pace that is safe and acceptable for road conditions when reacting to an emergency. Using lights and sirens: It can assist other drivers to be aware of your presence on the road if you are responding to an emergency. Being alert: It's simple to become preoccupied with your activity and lose awareness of your surroundings when responding to an emergency. It's critical to remain vigilant and aware of other drivers, pedestrians, and any road dangers.Driving defensively: Driving defensively can help lower the chance of an accident by avoiding distractions, predicting the behavior of other drivers, and keeping a safe following distance.To learn more about collision, refer to:
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how does risc recognize mrnas for silencing quizlet
RISC stands for RNA-induced silencing complex, and it is a protein complex that plays a key role in RNA interference (RNAi), a process by which cells silence gene expression.
Once RISC has bound to the target mRNA, it can either cleave the mRNA to prevent translation, or it can suppress translation by blocking the ribosome from accessing the mRNA. The specific mechanism depends on the degree of complementarity between the siRNA or miRNA and the target mRNA.
RISC, or RNA-induced silencing complex, recognizes specific mRNA molecules for silencing through a process involving small RNA molecules called siRNAs (small interfering RNAs) or miRNAs (microRNAs). These small RNA molecules have complementary sequences to the target mRNA. RISC uses these sequences to bind and degrade the target mRNA, ultimately silencing the gene expression. This mechanism plays a crucial role in gene regulation and maintaining cellular processes.
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sforza files a suit against thieu. if this suit is like most cases, it will be
If Sforza files a suit against Thieu, and if this suit is like most cases, then it will likely go through several stages before a final decision is made. The first stage will be the filing of the complaint, which will outline the details of the alleged wrongdoing by Thieu.
Assuming that Thieu does not succeed in getting the case dismissed, the next stage will be discovery. During discovery, both sides will exchange information and evidence related to the case, such as witness statements, documents, and other materials.
After discovery is complete, the case will typically proceed to trial. During the trial, both sides will present their arguments and evidence to a judge or jury, who will ultimately make a decision on the case. Depending on the complexity of the case and other factors, the trial could take anywhere from a few days to several weeks or months.
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__________ may be defined as the ways of living built by a group and passed on from one generation to another.
Culture may be defined as the ways of living built by a group and passed on from one generation to another. This includes language, traditions, customs beliefs values, and art forms that shape the identity and behavior of a community.
Culture is not stagnant but constantly evolving as each generation adds its own unique perspectives and experiences to the collective heritage. It is an integral part of our social and psychological development influencing our communication relationships and worldview.
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how has the content of textbooks been affected by the standards-based movement?
The standards-based movement has had a positive impact on the content of textbooks used in schools across the United States. Textbooks are now more comprehensive, detailed, and aligned with the goals of the movement, which has helped to improve student learning outcomes.
The standards-based movement has had a significant impact on the content of textbooks used in schools across the United States. Textbooks are now being designed and developed with a greater focus on meeting specific standards that have been put in place for each subject and grade level. This has resulted in textbooks that are more comprehensive, detailed, and aligned with the goals of the standards-based movement.
In the past, textbooks were often criticized for being overly general and not providing students with enough depth and detail. However, with the implementation of standards, publishers are now required to create textbooks that align with the specific standards for each subject and grade level. This has resulted in textbooks that are more specific, detailed, and comprehensive, which has helped to improve student learning outcomes.
Moreover, textbooks have also been updated to include the latest research and practices in education. This means that students are now being exposed to the most up-to-date information and ideas, which has helped to improve the quality of their education.
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most indigenous philosophies about religion, including the chumash for example, do not condone proselytizing, or spreading the particular views of their faith in order to convert more people to their religion, because.....? group of answer choices they claim to be infallible they are purely logical they are not philosophical they are not based in experience they do not profess to have universal truths
The majority of indigenous religious philosophies, such as the Chumash, do not support the act of proselytizing or actively promoting their specific beliefs with the aim of converting others to their religion, because they are not based on universal truths and they do not claim to be infallible. Option e is correct.
Indigenous people do not believe in imposing their beliefs on others; instead, they believe that spirituality is a personal matter that is best discovered through individual exploration and experience. Indigenous religious beliefs are not purely logical or philosophical, nor are they based on empirical observation or experimentation.
They are often rooted in ancient traditions, myths, and customs that have been passed down through generations, and they are shaped by the unique experiences of each indigenous culture.
Therefore, option e is correct.
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the supreme court decision that ruled that married couples have a right to use contraception was called: the supreme court decision that ruled that married couples have a right to use contraception was called: bakke v. regents roe v. wade engel v. vitale miranda v. arizona griswold v. connecticut
The Supreme Court decision that ruled that married couples have a right to use contraception was called Griswold v. Connecticut. This landmark decision was made in 1965 and is considered to be one of the most significant decisions in the history of reproductive rights.
The case was brought before the Supreme Court by Estelle Griswold, the executive director of the Planned Parenthood League of Connecticut, and her colleague, Dr. C. Lee Buxton.Connecticut had a law that made it illegal for anyone to use any kind of contraceptive, even by married couples. Griswold and Buxton were charged with violating this law and were fined $100 each. They appealed the decision and the case eventually made its way to the Supreme Court.In a 7-2 decision, the Supreme Court ruled that the Connecticut law was unconstitutional. The Court found that the law violated the "right to marital privacy" and that this right was protected by the Constitution. The Court held that the Constitution protected the right of married couples to make their own decisions about contraception without interference from the state.The Griswold decision paved the way for other important Supreme Court decisions related to reproductive rights, including Roe v. Wade, which established a woman's right to have an abortion. The decision also had implications beyond contraception and reproductive rights, as it established a broader right to privacy that has been used to protect other personal liberties.
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Felicia is born after a seven-month gestation period. She is called a __________ infant.
a. low-birth-weight
b. postterm
c. small-for-date
d. preterm
Which of the following is a good example of a primary key in a student table?
1) Address
2) Birthdate
3) First and Last Name
4) Social security number
The correct option is B. A good example of a primary key in a student table is the social security number. A primary key is a unique identifier that is used to distinguish one record from another in a database. It must be unique for each record, and it cannot be null.
In the case of a student table, the social security number is a unique identifier that is assigned to each individual by the government. It is a reliable and consistent way to identify each student, and it ensures that there is no duplication of records. Address, birthdate, and first and last name are not unique identifiers and can be duplicated, which could lead to confusion and errors in the database. Therefore, the social security number is the best option for a primary key in a student table.
A primary key is a crucial component of a database that enables each record to be identified uniquely. The choice of a primary key is crucial as it determines the way the data will be organized and stored. In a student table, a primary key must be unique, consistent, and reliable. Among the given options, the social security number is the best example of a primary key for a student table. Birthdates can be duplicated, and students may share the same first and last name. Addresses can also change, leading to the creation of duplicate records. However, social security numbers are unique identifiers assigned to each individual by the government. They remain constant and do not change, making them ideal for use as a primary key. This ensures that each student record is distinct and can be accessed quickly and efficiently. Therefore, using a social security number as a primary key in a student table ensures data accuracy, consistency, and integrity.
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the _____ is involved in encoding and storing memory for a sequence of events.
The hippocampus is the region of the brain that is involved in encoding and storing memory for a sequence of events. This structure is located in the medial temporal lobe of the brain and is essential for forming new memories and recalling past events.
The process of encoding involves converting sensory information into a format that can be stored in the brain. The hippocampus is particularly important for encoding episodic memories, which are memories for specific events or experiences. These memories are thought to be encoded in the hippocampus through a process known as consolidation, where memories are strengthened and integrated into the existing network of knowledge in the brain. In summary, the hippocampus plays a critical role in encoding and storing memories for sequences of events, which is essential for our ability to learn, remember, and navigate our daily lives.
he hippocampus is involved in encoding and storing memory for a sequence of events. As a crucial part of the brain's limbic system, the hippocampus plays a vital role in processing and organizing information related to time, context, and spatial details. It converts short-term memories into long-term memories and helps us remember the chronological order of events. Encoding is the process of transforming experiences and information into a memory code that can be stored and later retrieved, and the hippocampus facilitates this process for various types of memories, including episodic and spatial memories.
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what inference can be drawn from the finding that boys do not benefit as much as girls from androgyny?
The finding that boys do not benefit as much as girls from androgyny suggests that gender roles and expectations still strongly impact how boys and girls navigate their identities. The concept of androgyny, which refers to individuals possessing both masculine and feminine traits, has been associated.
However, it appears that girls are able to more easily adopt and express both masculine and feminine qualities without facing negative social consequences, while boys are often expected to conform to traditional masculine norms and may face backlash for expressing more feminine traits. This discrepancy may reflect deeper societal beliefs about gender and the unequal power dynamics that exist between men and women.
Therefore, addressing and challenging these gender biases is crucial in promoting a more equitable and inclusive society for all genders. Girls may be more receptive to the positive aspects of androgyny, which could contribute to their greater benefit. In conclusion, the inference drawn from this finding suggests that social factors and gender expectations might play a significant role in the difference between how boys and girls benefit from androgyny.
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In the auditory system, _____ is the tone saturation, or the perceptual quality, of a sound.
timbre
bandwidth
pitch
loudness
The term you are looking for in the auditory system is "timbre". Timbre refers to the unique quality of a sound that distinguishes it from other sounds of the same pitch and loudness.
It is often described as the tone saturation or the perceptual quality of a sound. While pitch refers to the frequency of a sound wave, loudness refers to its intensity, and bandwidth refers to the range of frequencies that a sound contains, timbre is what gives a sound its character or "color". In a sense, timbre is what allows us to differentiate between a piano and a guitar playing the same note at the same volume.
In the auditory system, timbre is the tone saturation, or the perceptual quality, of a sound. Timbre allows us to distinguish between different sounds, even when they have the same pitch and loudness. It is often described as the "color" or "texture" of a sound, and is influenced by factors such as the waveform, frequency spectrum, and overtones.
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When the Sun ejects its outer layer into space to become a planetary nebula, most likely the
A) Earth will probably be destroyed
B) Earth will be ejected from the solar system
C) Earth will experience a runaway greenhouse effect followed by the total loss of its atmosphere
D) Earths crust will freeze solid
When the Sun ejects its outer layer into space to become a planetary nebula, it is unlikely that Earth will be directly affected.
The process of a star becoming a planetary nebula typically takes place over thousands of years, and during this time, the outer layers of the star are gradually shed into space. While this process will eventually lead to the Sun's demise as a white dwarf star, it is unlikely to cause immediate harm to Earth.
Option A, that Earth will probably be destroyed, is unlikely since the process is gradual and not catastrophic. Option B, that Earth will be ejected from the solar system, is also unlikely as the gravitational pull of the Sun will likely keep Earth in its current orbit. Option C, that Earth will experience a runaway greenhouse effect followed by the total loss of its atmosphere, is also improbable as the Earth's atmosphere is primarily maintained by its own gravity and not by the Sun's activity. Option D, that Earth's crust will freeze solid, is also unlikely since the energy released during the Sun's transformation into a planetary nebula will likely keep the Earth's surface temperatures relatively stable.
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contrary to the popular belief that race is socially constructed, it is determined biologically.
Contrary to popular belief, race is not biologically determined. Race is a social construct that is based on cultural and historical factors.
While certain physical characteristics may be associated with certain racial groups, these characteristics do not determine one's race. Moreover, genetic studies have shown that there is more genetic diversity within racial groups than between them.
This means that genetic differences between individuals within a racial group are often greater than the genetic differences between individuals of different racial groups.
Therefore, it is inaccurate to say that race is biologically determined. Instead, race is a socially constructed concept that has been used to categorize people based on physical characteristics and cultural backgrounds.
Understanding this distinction is important for addressing issues related to race, such as discrimination and inequality, and for promoting social justice and equality for all individuals.
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Cognitive _____ declines in old age, whereas cognitive _____ appears to remain constant or increase. a. Learning; reasoning b. Mechanics; pragmatics c. Pragmatics; reasoning d. Pragmatics;
Cognitive reasoning declines in old age, whereas cognitive pragmatics appears to remain constant or increase.
Research has shown that older adults tend to experience declines in certain cognitive abilities, such as processing speed, working memory, and episodic memory. One area that is particularly affected is cognitive reasoning, which refers to the ability to use abstract thinking, problem-solving, and critical thinking skills. On the other hand, cognitive pragmatics, which refers to the ability to use language effectively in social situations, appears to remain relatively stable or even improve with age. This may be due to the accumulation of knowledge and life experience that older adults have, which can enhance their ability to communicate and interact effectively with others.
It is important to note that individual differences exist in cognitive aging, and some older adults may experience less decline in reasoning ability than others.
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This model considers both people in a conversation to be senders & receivers simultaneously: a)actional b)transactional c)interactional d)none of these.
The correct answer to the question is c) interactional. The interactional model of communication recognizes that communication is a two-way process where both parties are both sending and receiving messages simultaneously. It emphasizes the importance of context, culture, and nonverbal cues in the communication process.
In this model, communication is seen as an ongoing conversation rather than a one-time event. The interactional model also acknowledges the role of feedback, which allows communicators to adjust their messages and responses in real-time. This model answers more than 100 words and is different from the transactional model, which focuses on the exchange of information or goods between parties. The transactional model does not consider the role of nonverbal cues or feedback in the communication process.
The correct answer is b) transactional. The transactional model of communication considers both people in a conversation to be senders and receivers simultaneously. This model highlights the dynamic nature of communication, emphasizing the ongoing exchange of messages, feedback, and context in conversations. In contrast, the interactional model only considers a two-way process of communication where one person sends a message and the other receives it, and vice versa. The actional model is a one-way process where a sender conveys a message to a receiver without expecting any feedback.
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the significance we attach to the features of the self is unrelated to the opinions of others. T/f
No, the above statement is false. The significance we attach to the features of the self is related to the opinions of others, at least to some extent.
Social psychologists have long recognized that our sense of self is heavily influenced by our social environment and the opinions and feedback we receive from others. This is reflected in theories such as social identity theory and symbolic interactionism, which emphasize the role of social context in shaping our self-concept. For example, we may come to see ourselves as intelligent or attractive based on feedback we receive from others, or we may adopt certain values or beliefs because they are shared by our social group. However, it's important to note that our sense of self is also shaped by internal factors such as our personal experiences, goals, and values, and that the extent to which we rely on external feedback may vary depending on individual differences and situational factors.
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mason is an adolescent male who is experiencing asynchronous growth. what will be the last part of his body to stop growing?
Asynchronous growth refers to the phenomenon where different parts of the body grow at different rates, causing the individual to have an uneven or disproportionate appearance.
In the case of Mason, an adolescent male experiencing asynchronous growth, it is difficult to predict with certainty which part of his body will stop growing last. However, it is generally observed that the growth of the limbs, including the arms and legs, tends to slow down earlier than that of the torso or the head.
Therefore, it is possible that Mason's torso or head may continue to grow even after his limbs have reached their full growth potential.
It is important to note that the timing and extent of growth varies greatly among individuals and is influenced by a variety of factors such as genetics, nutrition, and hormonal changes. As such, it is best for Mason to consult with a medical professional who can monitor his growth and development and provide appropriate guidance and support.
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which process must be started if there are not enough raw materials to complete a production order?
If there are not enough raw materials to complete a production order, the process that must be started is the procurement process to obtain the necessary raw materials.
The procurement process involves the acquisition of goods or services from an external supplier, and it typically includes a number of steps such as identifying the need for the materials, selecting potential suppliers, negotiating terms and conditions, placing an order, and receiving the goods.
In order to start the procurement process, the production manager or procurement specialist would need to determine the quantity and specifications of the raw materials required to complete the production order. They would then identify potential suppliers who can provide the necessary materials, and evaluate them based on criteria such as price, quality, delivery time, and reliability. Once a supplier has been selected, negotiations would be conducted to establish the terms and conditions of the purchase, including the price, delivery schedule, and payment terms.
Once the order has been placed, the supplier would be responsible for delivering the raw materials to the production facility according to the agreed-upon schedule. Upon receipt of the materials, the production manager would oversee the process of integrating the materials into the production process and completing the production order.
In summary, when there are not enough raw materials to complete a production order, the procurement process must be initiated in order to obtain the necessary materials from an external supplier. The procurement process involves a number of steps, including identifying the need, selecting suppliers, negotiating terms and conditions, placing an order, and receiving the goods.
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One of the features of subcultures is that...
a. their members can have the exact same values and behavior patterns as the core culture
b. they often exist in complete isolation from the core culture
c. they usually have no similarity to the core culture
d. their members generally share beliefs and behaviors with the core culture
Answer:
D- their members generally share beliefs and behaviors with the core culture
Explanation:
given the primitive flavor of this example, which of the following is the composer?
In the primitive flavor of this example, Bartók of the following is the composer. The correct answer is Bartok.
Thus, it offers audiences a whole experience that, in theory, is comparable to the idea of "total theatre" put out by composer Richard Wagner in the eighteenth century.
Arnold Schoenberg developed the renowned 12-tone technique of composition, which represents a significant departure from the traditional language of major and minor keys.
A Charles Ives. It's good knowledge that John Cage invented the "prepared piano" in its most basic form. Cage first set up a piano when he was commissioned to write the music for Sevilla Fort's dance Bacchanale in 1938.
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Q- Given the primitive flavor of this example, which of the following is the composer?
Select one:
Debussy
Schoenberg
Bartok
Górecki
according to sociologist ralf dahrendorf, the structural origins of conflict can be traced to
According to sociologist Ralf Dahrendorf, the structural origins of conflict can be traced to the distribution of power and authority in society.
He believed that social order is maintained through a balance of power and that conflict arises when there is an imbalance. In other words, those with more power and authority are able to impose their interests and values on those with less power. This leads to a conflict between those who hold power and those who do not. Dahrendorf also argued that social class is a key factor in this power imbalance, with those in higher social classes holding more power and therefore more likely to impose their interests on those in lower social classes. This conflict between social classes can manifest in various forms, such as economic inequality, political oppression, and social discrimination. In essence, Dahrendorf's theory suggests that conflict is inherent in the structure of society, and that social change can only occur through the resolution of these power imbalances.
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in the psychodynamic view, dissociative amnesia is a(n) _____ episode of massive repression.
In the psychodynamic view, dissociative amnesia is considered to be a type of amnesia that is caused by a massive repression of memories or emotions. Dissociative amnesia is characterized by the sudden inability to recall important personal information, usually involving a traumatic or stressful event.
According to psychoanalytic theory, repression is a defense mechanism that the mind uses to push unacceptable or painful thoughts, feelings, or memories into the unconscious. When a person experiences a traumatic or overwhelming event, the mind may repress the memory of that event as a way of protecting itself from the emotional pain and distress associated with it. In addition to repression, other psychodynamic theories suggest that dissociative amnesia may also be related to other defense mechanisms, such as dissociation, which involves the separation of different aspects of the self in order to cope with overwhelming emotions or experiences.
Overall, in the psychodynamic view, dissociative amnesia is seen as a complex and severe manifestation of the mind's attempt to protect itself from emotional pain and distress, through the use of defense mechanisms like repression and dissociation.
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oscar is a huge basketball fan. even though lots of people leave the arena early, he stays for the last five minutes of the game because he has a hunch that his team is ready to make a comeback. this describes which method of knowing?
The method of knowing being described here is intuition. Intuition is a type of knowledge that comes from within an individual, rather than from external sources.
It is often described as a "gut feeling" or a hunch, as it is not based on logical or analytical thinking. In this scenario, Oscar's decision to stay for the last five minutes of the basketball game is based on his intuition that his team is ready to make a comeback.
He is relying on his internal sense of what is likely to happen, rather than on any concrete evidence or analysis. While intuition can be a valuable source of knowledge, it is important to balance it with other forms of knowing, such as empirical evidence or logical reasoning, in order to make well-informed decisions.
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A loss of physical function that has no organic cause is the primary symptom of a) hypochondriasis. b) dissociative disorder. c) conversion disorder. d) somatophobia. e) somatization disorder
The primary symptom you described, a loss of physical function with no organic cause, is most commonly associated with c) conversion disorder.
The primary symptom of a loss of physical function that has no organic cause is conversion disorder. This disorder is characterized by the presence of neurological symptoms, such as paralysis or blindness, that cannot be explained by medical testing or examination.
These symptoms are believed to be the result of psychological stressors or conflicts that have been unconsciously converted into physical symptoms. While other disorders, such as dissociative disorder and somatization disorder, may also involve physical symptoms without an organic cause, conversion disorder specifically refers to the presence of neurological symptoms.
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Ivan Pavlov's experiments with dogs yielded information about which of the following?
A. Operant conditioning
B. Counterconditioning
C. Classical Conditioning
D. Latent learning
Ivan Pavlov's experiments with dogs yielded information about Classical Conditioning.
Ivan Pavlov was a Russian physiologist who conducted experiments on dogs to study the digestive system. He discovered classical conditioning, where a conditioned stimulus (like the sound of a bell) is paired with an unconditioned stimulus (like food), leading to a conditioned response (like salivation to the sound of a bell).
Pavlov's experiments showed that an animal's behavior could be changed through this type of learning. The concept of classical conditioning is widely used in psychology today and has been applied to human behavior as well.
Therefore, option C is the correct answer as Pavlov's experiments were focused on classical conditioning.
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You can stay on a parent's insurance plan until you turn
Until you turn 26 years old, you can stay on your parent's insurance plan. This provision is a part of the Affordable Care Act (ACA), which allows young adults to remain on their parent's health insurance until they turn 26.
This rule applies to all health insurance plans, whether purchased on the marketplace or provided by an employer. Before the ACA, young adults often aged out of their parent's insurance when they turned 19 or graduated from college. This change has allowed millions of young adults to remain covered, reducing the number of uninsured individuals. It's important to note that you can only stay on your parent's plan if you are not eligible for employer-sponsored coverage or your own insurance plan.
Once you turn 26, you will need to find your own insurance coverage through your employer or on the marketplace. It's also important to consider that your parent's insurance plan may not be the best option for you, especially if you have unique healthcare needs or a chronic condition that requires specialized care. It's always a good idea to compare plans and select the one that meets your specific healthcare needs.
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a physiological alarm reaction, followed by resistance and ending with exhaustion, is known as
A physiological alarm reaction, followed by resistance and ending with exhaustion, is known as the General Adaptation Syndrome (GAS), which was first proposed by Hans Selye in the 1930s.
GAS is a three-stage process that occurs in response to stressors. The first stage is the alarm reaction, where the body responds to a stressor with a physiological response, such as the release of adrenaline and cortisol. The second stage is resistance, where the body attempts to adapt to the stressor and maintain homeostasis. During this stage, the body may release additional hormones and activate the immune system.
The final stage is exhaustion, which occurs when the body can no longer sustain the resistance stage and becomes depleted of its resources. This stage can lead to physical and mental exhaustion and may increase the risk of illness or disease. The GAS model helps to explain the body's response to stressors and highlights the importance of managing stress to prevent negative health outcomes.
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