Solve the initial-value problem using the method of undetermined coefficients.
y'' − y' = xe^x, y(0) = 6, y'(0) = 5

Answers

Answer 1

First check the characteristic solution. The characteristic equation to this DE is

r ² - r = r (r - 1) = 0

with roots r = 0 and r = 1, so the characteristic solution is

y (char.) = C₁ exp(0x) + C₂ exp(1x)

y (char.) = C₁ + C₂ exp(x)

For the particular solution, we try the ansatz

y (part.) = (ax + b) exp(x)

but exp(x) is already accounted for in the second term of y (char.), so we multiply each term here by x :

y (part.) = (ax ² + bx) exp(x)

Differentiate this twice and substitute the derivatives into the DE.

y' (part.) = (2ax + b) exp(x) + (ax ² + bx) exp(x)

… = (ax ² + (2a + b)x + b) exp(x)

y'' (part.) = (2ax + 2a + b) exp(x) + (ax ² + (2a + b)x + b) exp(x)

… = (ax ² + (4a + b)x + 2a + 2b) exp(x)

(ax ² + (4a + b)x + 2a + 2b) exp(x) - (ax ² + (2a + b)x + b) exp(x)

= x exp(x)

The factor of exp(x) on both sides is never zero, so we can cancel them:

(ax ² + (4a + b)x + 2a + 2b) - (ax ² + (2a + b)x + b) = x

Collect all the terms on the left side to reduce it to

2ax + 2a + b = x

Matching coefficients gives the system

2a = 1

2a + b = 0

and solving this yields

a = 1/2, b = -1

Then the general solution to this DE is

y(x) = C₁ + C₂ exp(x) + (1/2 x ² - x) exp(x)

For the given initial conditions, we have

y (0) = C₁ + C₂ = 6

y' (0) = C₂ - 1 = 5

and solving for the constants here gives

C₁ = 0, C₂ = 6

so that the particular solution to the IVP is

y(x) = 6 exp(x) + (1/2 x ² - x) exp(x)


Related Questions

expand the logarithm. NO LINKS OR ANSWERING QUESTIONS YOU DON'T KNOW! ​

Answers

Answer:

d) log₉ (10) + log₉ (11) + 6 log₉ (3)

Step-by-step explanation:

Use the following identities:

log (abc) = log a + log b + log clog aᵇ = b log a

Solve the given:

log₉(10*11*3⁶) = log₉ (10) + log₉ (11) + log₉ (3⁶) = log₉ (10) + log₉ (11) + 6 log₉ (3)

Correct choice is d

Can someone help me please. I am struggling and I would be so happy if any of you helped me. Thank you for your help!

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  $19.36

Step-by-step explanation:

Any average is the sum of numbers, divided by the number of them.

Here, the numbers are grouped, but the computation of the average works the same way.

The total value of donations received is ...

  $100×10 +$50×20 +$20×30 +$10×100 +$5×35

  = $1000 +1000 +600 +1000 +175 = $3775

The total number of donations received is ...

  10 +20 +30 +100 +35 = 195

Then the average (mean) donation is the total value divided by the total number ...

  $3775/195 ≈ $19.35897 ≈ $19.36 . . . mean donation

Question 1 of 10
What is the value of n?
144
O A. 36
O B. 23
O C. 95°
D. 590

Answers

Answer:

Option C, 95°

Step-by-step explanation:

180-121 = 59

180-144 = 36

third angle of the triangle is, 180-59-36 = 85,

missing angle n = 180-85 = 95°

Answered by GAUTHMATH

Which graph has the solutions -1 and 4?
a.
On a coordinate plane, a parabola opens up and goes through (negative 4.2, 0) and (0, negative 1).
c.
On a coordinate plane, a parabola opens up and goes through (negative 4, 0) and (1, 0).
b.
On a coordinate plane, a parabola opens up and goes through (0, negative 3) and (4.5, 0).
d.
On a coordinate plane, a parabola opens up and goes through (0, negative 1) and (4, 0).



Please select the best answer from the choices provided


A
B
C
D

Answers

Answer:

graph d

in graph d, the line intersects the x axis twice at (-1,0) and (4,0), so those two are the solutions of the graph

What is the domain of the function graphed below?

Answers

Answer:

A. x<7

Step-by-step explanation:

The point at x=7 is an open circle, so the sign is <, not ≤


Find the face value of the 20-year zero-coupon bond at 4.4%, compounded semiannually, with a price of $8,375.
$45.000
$53.000

Answers

The correct face value will be Option C ($20,000). A further solution id provided below.

Given:

Time,

t = 20 years

Rate,

r = 4.4%

Price

= $8,375

Now,

The yield will be:

= [tex]\frac{4.4}{2}[/tex]

= [tex]1.1[/tex] (%)

Time will be:

= [tex]20\times 2[/tex]

= [tex]40 \ periods[/tex]

As we know the formula,

⇒ [tex]Price \ of \ bond = \frac{Face \ value}{(1+\frac{r}{2} )^{n\times 2}}[/tex]

By substituting the values, we get

                   [tex]8375=\frac{Face \ value}{(1+\frac{0.044}{2} )^{20\times 2}}[/tex]

                   [tex]8375=\frac{Face \ value}{(1.022)^{40}}[/tex]

                   [tex]8375=\frac{Face \ value}{2.3880083}[/tex]

The face value will be:

        [tex]Face \ value = 2.3880083\times 8375[/tex]

                          [tex]=20,000[/tex] ($)

Learn more about face value here:

https://brainly.com/question/14862802

Please help with this qns

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  $70

Step-by-step explanation:

Four relationships are given among four unknowns. Define the following variables: p, c -- the cost of a pie and a cake, respectively. q, d -- the number of pies and cakes, respectively.

  q/d = 5/2 . . . . . the ratio of pies to cakes sold

  pq +cd = 3780 . . . . revenue from the sales

  p = c -35 . . . . . a pie is $35 less than a cake

  cd = pq -420 . . . . revenue from cakes is $420 less than for pies

__

The equations are non-linear, so we're making up this process as we go along. We observe that 'pq' and 'cd' are involved in relations that give us their sum and difference, so these products are easily found. Their ratio can let us take advantage of our knowledge of q/d.

Substituting for cd in the second equation, we get ...

  pq +(pq -420) = 3780

  2pq = 4200

  pq = 2100

  cd = 2100 -420 = 1680

Now, we can write ...

  pq/cd = 2100/1680 = 5/4

  (p/c)(q/d) = 5/4 = (p/c)(5/2) . . . . substitute for q/d

  p/c = 1/2 = (c -35)/c . . . . . . . . . . substitute for p

  c = 2(c -35) . . . . multiply by 2c

  c = 70 . . . . . . . . add 70-c

The cost of a cake is $70.

_____

Additional comment

24 cakes were sold at $70 each. 60 pies were sold at $35 each.

Please help on 25 it’s confusing me I need the correct answer

Answers

Answer:

X * 0.8 = $64

x = $80

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

$80 (D)

Step-by-step explanation:

If Richard is getting a discount and his final price is $64 that means the answer must be above 64. That eliminates A, B, and C.

Use the formula: 20% of x = $64 and substitute the other two options. 20 percent of 84 is 16.8. 84-16.8=67.2 (not the correct answer). 20 percent of 80 is 16. 80-16=64(The Correct Answer).The answer must be $80 (D)    

A study is conducted to compare the lengths of time required by men and women to assemble a certain product. Past experience indicates that the distribution of times for both men and women is approximately normal but the variance of the times for women is less than that for men. A random sample of times for 11 men and 14 women produced the following data:

Men:

n1= 11
s1= 6.1

Women:

n2= 14
s2= 5.3

Test the hypothesis that the variance for men is greater than for women. Use both p-value method and critical value approach.

Answers

Answer:

1.33 < 2.67 ; Fail to reject H0 at 0.05

Step-by-step explanation:

Given the data :

Men:

n1= 11

s1= 6.1

Women:

n2= 14

s2= 5.3

The hypothesis :

H0 : σ1² = σ2²

H1 : σ1² > σ2²

To calculate the test statistic ; we use th Ftest statistics ;

F statistic = Larger sample variance / Smaller sample variance

Fstatistic = s1² / s2² = 6.1² / 5.3² = 37.21/28.09 = 1.325

The F critical value at :

df numerator = n - 1 = 11 - 1 = 10

df denominator = n - 1 = 14 - 1 = 13

Using the F distribution table :

F critical = 2.671

Since

F statistic < F critical ; Fail to reject H0 at 0.05

We fail to reject the null hypothesis at significance level of H0 : s1² = s2²

For the men, we have:

n1= 11 s1= 6.1

For the women, we have:

n2= 14 s2= 5.3

The null and the alternate hypotheses are:

Null hypothesis H0 : s1² = s2²Alternate hypothesis H1 : s1² > s2²

The numerator and the denominator degrees of freedom are calculated as:

[tex]\mathbf{df = n -1}[/tex]

So, we have:

[tex]\mathbf{df_1 = 11 -1}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{df_1 = 10}[/tex] ----- numerator

[tex]\mathbf{df_2 = 14 -1}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{df_2 = 13}[/tex] ----- denominator

The test statistic of the f test is:

[tex]\mathbf{t = \frac{s_1^2}{s_2^2}}[/tex]

So, we have:

[tex]\mathbf{t = \frac{6.1^2}{5.3^2}}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{t = \frac{37.21}{28.09}}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{t = 1.325}[/tex]

The critical values at [tex]\mathbf{t = 1.325}[/tex] and the degrees of freedom is:

[tex]\mathbf{F= 2.671}[/tex]

By comparison, 1.325 is less than 2.671.

Hence, we fail to reject the null hypothesis at H0 : s1² = s2²

Read more about hypothesis at:

https://brainly.com/question/23639322

Find the difference between the result of one sixth of product of 10 and 3 multiplied by 4 and 30
Pleas helppppp ;_-((((((

Answers

Answer:

10 or -10,

Read the explanation

Step-by-step explanation:

Rewrite this problem as a numerical expression. As per the wording of this problem, there can be two expressions derived.

1.     [tex]((\frac{1}{6}(10*3)*4)-30[/tex]

2.     [tex]30-((\frac{1}{6}(10*3)*4)[/tex]

Simplify, remember the order of operations. The order of operations is the sequence by which one is supposed to perform operations in a numerical expression. This order is the following:

1. Parenthesis

2. Exponents

3. Multiplication or division

4. Addition or Subtraction

Use this sequence when simplifying and solving the expression:

Expression 1

[tex]((\frac{1}{6}(10*3)*4)-30\\\\=((\frac{1}{6}(30)*4)-30\\\\=(5*4)-30\\\\=20 - 30\\\\= -10[/tex]

Expression 2

[tex]30-((\frac{1}{6}(10*3)*4)\\\\=30-((\frac{1}{6}(30)*4)\\\\=30-(5*4)\\\\= 30-20\\\\= 10[/tex]

What is the simplified form of the following expression? Assume x > 0.
3
2x
16x
2x
4/24x²
2x
4/2443
16x4
124²

Answers

Answer:

fourth root of 24 x cubed/16x to the power four

Of the people surveyed, 1/4 watch Channel NineNews. What is this as a percentage?

Answers

25%

A quarter of 100 is 25 since if you multiply 25 by 4 it equals 100.

What is the dimension of the vector space consisting of five-by-one column matrices where the rows sum to zero and the first row is equal to the second row?
a. 5
b. 4
c. 3
d. 2

Answers

Answer:

Option c.

Step-by-step explanation:

If we have a vector of N components (or variables), and we have K linear independent restrictions for these N components (such that K < N, we can't have more restrictions than components.)

The dimension of the vector will be given by N - K.

Here we know that we have a vector of 5 components, that can be written as:

[tex]v = \left[\begin{array}{ccc}v_1\\v_2\\v_3\\v_4\\v_5\end{array}\right][/tex]

And we have two restrictions, so we can expect that the dimension of the vector is:

5 - 2 = 3

But let's see it, the restrictions are:

"the first row is equal to the second row"

Then we can rewrite our vector as:

[tex]v = \left[\begin{array}{ccc}v_1\\v_1\\v_3\\v_4\\v_5\end{array}\right][/tex]

Notice that now we have only 4 variables, v₁, v₃, v₄, and v₅

We also know that the sum of the rows is equal to zero, thus:

v₁ + v₂ + v₃ + v₄ + v₅ = 0

we know that v₂ = v₁, so we can replace that to get:

2*v₁ + v₃ + v₄ + v₅ = 0

Now we can isolate one of the variables, to write it in term of the others, for example, let's isolate v₅:

v₅ = -2*v₁ - v₃ - v₄

Now if we replace that in our vector, we have:

[tex]v = \left[\begin{array}{ccc}v_1\\v_1\\v_3\\v_4\\-2*v_1 - v_3 - v_4\end{array}\right][/tex]

Notice that our vector depends on only 3 variables,  v₁, v₃, and v₄, so we can define our vector in a 3-dimensional space.

Then the correct option is c, the dimension of the vector space is 3.

PLEAZE HELPPPPPPPSPPSPAP

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

345ftyfthftyft.plk,k,

Answer:

Hello,

Anwser is C

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]y=log_9(12x)\\\\9^y=12x\\\\9^x=12y\ inverting \ x \ and \ y \\\\y=\dfrac{9^x}{12} \\[/tex]

One rectangle is 12 in by 10 in
The second rectangle is 8 in by (X)
Using the similar shape concept, what is the missing value (x)?

Answers

Answer:

12/10 = 8/x

12x=80

x=6.666666

x=7

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

6.666667

Step-by-step explanation:

We can use a proportion to solve this problem:

12 : 8 = 10 : x

x = (8 * 10)/12 = 6.666667

A regular polygon is drawn in a circle so that each vertex is on the circle and is connected to the center by a radius.
Each of the central angles has a measure of 40°. How many sides does the polygon have?
THE
9

Answers

Answer: 90 sides

Step-by-step explanation:

Let's say the circle has a center at  A and B and C are at the vertices of a polygon. Since this figure is inscribed in a circle, we can draw two radii through the vertices. Because all radii are congruent, we know segment BA is congruent to Segment CA. If a triangle has at least 2 congruent sides, we can identify the triangle as an isosceles triangle. With this we can conclude <ACB is congruent to <ABC. By the definition of congruent angles, m<ACB = M<ABC. Let's say m<ACB = x. By the Triangle Sum Theorem, 40 + x + m<ABC = 180. By substitution, 40 + x + x = 180. When we solve we get x =70. Since radii bisect interior angles we know that each interior angle of this polygon is 140 degrees. If we plug in 140 to our equation, [tex]\frac{(n-2)180}{n}[/tex]  where n is the number of sides, we get n = 90. So we can conclude this polygon has 90 sides

Answer is 90 sides

Explanation
(7/2)-2=40
40*2

Help please anyone???

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  x^2/1 +y^2/81 = 1

Step-by-step explanation:

We know that the equation of a unit circle is ...

  x^2 +y^2 = 1 . . . . . equation of a unit circle

We also know that replacing x with x/a in a function will expand the graph by a factor of 'a'. Similarly, replacing y with y/b will do the same in the vertical direction.

An ellipse is a circle that has had different expansion factors applied along its different axes. Here, the given points tell us the center of the ellipse is (0, 0), and that it has been expanded by a factor of 9 in the y-direction and a factor of 1 in the x-direction This means the equation for it would be ...

  (x/1)^2 +(y/9)^2 = 1 . . . . . equation for desired ellipse

In the required form, this is ...

  [tex]\dfrac{x^2}{1}+\dfrac{y^2}{81}=1[/tex]

a company has decreased the weight of its boxes of macaroni by 8 %. if the new weight of the box is 13.1ounces, what was the original weight of the​ box?

Answers

Answer:

실례합니다 ?

Step-by-step explanation:

이것이 무엇을 의미하는 질문입니까?

회사는 마카로니 상자의 무게를 8% 줄였습니다. 상자의 새 무게가 13.1온스인 경우 상자의 원래 무게는 얼마였습니까? 오른쪽 ?

Answer:

x*0.92 = 13.1

x = 14.24

Step-by-step explanation:

The quadratic equation $ax^2+20x+c=0$ has exactly one solution. If $a+c=29$, and $a

Answers

Answer:

a² + c² = 641

Step-by-step explanation:

Given :-

ax² + 20x + c has exactly one solution .a + c = 29 .

For exactly one Solution ,

b² - 4ac = 0 20² - 4*a*c = 0 4ac = 400 ac = 100

Also ,

a + c = 29 ( a + c)² = 29²a² + c² + 2ac = 841 a² + c² + 2*100 = 841a²+ c² = 841 - 200 + = 641

Derive the equation of the parabola with a focus at (2,4) and a directrix of y=8

Answers

Answer:

The equation of the parabola with a focus at (2,4) and a directrix of y=8 is,

48-8y=(x-2)²

I don't know how to do this. Please help

Answers

Answer:

63m³

Step-by-step explanation:

volume of a cylinder = πr²h

r = 2m, h = 5m

= 22/7 × 2² × 5

= 62.86m³

approx 63m³

Express 8:28 in its simplest form

Answers

Answer is this 8/28 = 2/7

The area of the rectangle and square are equal find x.

Answers

Answer:

10 =x

Step-by-step explanation:

The area of the square is

A = s^2 where s is the side length

A = 6^2 = 36

The area of the rectangle is

A = l*w

A = 3(x+2) = 3x+6

We know the areas are equal

36 = 3x+6

Subtract 6 from each side

36-6 = 3x+6-6

30 = 3x

Divide by 3

30/3 = 3x/3

10 =x

Answer:

10

Step-by-step explanation:

Square area = b × h

SA = 6 × 6 = 36

The square's area equals 36.

Rectangle area = b × h

RA = 3 × (x + 2)

36 = 3(x + 2)

36 = 3x + 6

-6           -6

----------------

30 = 3x

----    ----

3       3

10 = x

The answer is 10.

Hope this helped.

Write as an algebraic expression and simplify if possible: A number four more than 45% of d.

Answers

Answer:

0.45d + 4

Step-by-step explanation:

45% of d => 0.45d

Then a number 4 more is gonna be 0.45d + 4

What is 7 1/6 - 3 4/9 =

Answers

Answer:

67/18

Step-by-step explanation:

Find common denominator:

7 9/54 - 3 24/54

Convert to improper fraction

387/54 - 186/54

201/54

67/18

Answer:

3 15/18

Step-by-step explanation:

We start by looking at the problem, and by trying to change the denominator by finding out what number than can both go into 6 and 9.

6 x 3 = 18  9 x 2 = 18

We then change the denominator to 18.

Next, we change the whole number into a fraction. If we convert 2 whole numbers into 7 1/18, we get 5 37/18. If we convert 1 into 3 4/18, we get 2 22/18.

If we then subtract the whole numbers and fractions, the answer is

3 15/18. (It can not simplify).

The age of Paul is 1/3 that of Kennedy. In four years time the age of Paul will be the same as Kennedy present age. How old is Paul now?​

Answers

Answer:

Paul is 2 and Kennedy is 6

Step-by-step explanation:

6 × 1/3 = 2

2 + 4 =6

Drag the tiles to the boxes to form correct pairs. Not all tiles will be used.
Match the binomial quadratic expressions with their factored form.

Answers

Answer:

x²-36 and (x-6)(x+6)

9x-1 and(3x-1)(3x+1)

4x² -16 and 4(x-2)(x+2)

Step-by-step explanation:

when you multiply(x+6)(x-6)

you get x²-36,this is known as difference of two squares ie (a+b)(a-b)=(a²-b²)=0

x(x-6)+6(x-6)

x²-6x+6x-36

x² -36

the second the same explanation as the first

for the third, multiply (x+2)(x-2) it will give x²-4

then multiply this by 4 which is = 4x² - 16

how many number of three different digit less than 500 can be formed from the integer 123456​

Answers

Answer:

80 numbers

Step-by-step explanation:

(6 - 2(because when the hundreds is 5 or 6, it will higher than 500)) x 5 x 4 = 80

The expression y + y + 2y is equivalent to ??
because ??

Answers

Answer:

4y

They would have the same value if a number was substituted for y

Step-by-step explanation:

y+y+2y =

Combine like terms

4y

These are all like terms

They would have the same value if a number was substituted for y

Let y = 5

5+5+2(5) = 5+5+10 = 20

4(5) =20

Cho X có phân phối nhị thức với n= 20 và p=0,4. Kỳ vọng của X là:
A.4
B.6
C.8
D.10

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]10 \: is \: the \: answer[/tex]

Other Questions
Use a, an , the or nothing 1. We have ........ good relation between USA and Nepal. Question 7 of 10Kyra had two jobs last year and received two W-2 forms. On the first W-2form, the figure in box 1 was $15,667.88. On the second W-2 form, the figurein box 1 was $9766.24. What was Kyra's gross income from the two jobs lastyear?A. $25,434 12B. $12,717.06C. $5901.64D. $6358.53SUBMIT There is given an ideal capacitor with two plates at a distance of 3 mm. The capacitor is connected to a voltage source with 12 V until it is loaded completely. Then the capacitor is disconnected from the voltage source. After this the two plates of the capacitor are driven apart until their distance is 5 mm. Now a positive test charge of 1 nC is brought from the positively charged plate to the negatively charges plate. How large is the kinetic energy of the test charge? The test charge of 1 nC can be regarded to be so small that it does not influence the electric field between the two plates of the capacitor. 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(1 point)El autor piensa que los movimientos de indigenismo y nacionalismo son casi iguales porque hubo una gran influencia de Europa.El autor piensa que la conexin entre los dos continentes resulta en una fusin original de ideas y estilos de literatura.El autor piensa que si no tuviera la conexin entre los dos pases, no habra literatura importante ni original en Latinoamrica.El autor piensa que la literatura latinoamericana tiene un estilo completamente diferente del estilo en Europa y comparte pocos elementos. In an analysis of interhalogen reactivity, 0.350 mol ICl was placed in a 5.00 L flask and allowed to decompose at a high temperature.2 ICl(g) I2(g) + Cl2(g)Calculate the equilibrium concentrations of I2, Cl2, and ICl. (Kc = 0.110 at this temperature.)I2 MCl2 MICl M Find information online or through your school or community about resources that are available to you, and use the information to answer the following questions. Identify at least two resources for the testing and treatment of STDs in your own community. In sharp contrast to World War I, during World War II, the United States was a ready to use conscription if necessary to raise an army. b forced to sacrifice civilian economic well-being for the military effort. c weakened by constant isolationist criticism of the war effort. d nearly unanimous in support of the war. e actually invaded by enemy forces. What is the solution to this inequality?-16x>-80A. x < 5O B. x>-5O c. x5 Why is it difficult to bond three phosphate groups to Adenosine?They have the same charge and repel each other.They form a strong attraction to each other.They are like opposite poles of a magnet.The energy is evenly dispersed across all three bonds. Write a program get_price.py with a function get_price() that takes a dictionary of fruits as an argument and returns the name of the most expensive fruit. Each item of the dictionary includes: A key: the name of the fruit A value: the price of the fruit. Oriole Company sold goods with a total selling price of $809,600 during the year. It purchased goods for $393,200 and had beginning inventory of $68,400. A count of its ending inventory determined that goods on hand was $51,200. What was its cost of goods sold Two of the sentences below are correct. Please choose the one that is not correct due tosubject-verb disagreement. Tip: Read each sentence carefully and aloud before makingyour choice. Notice that the subject here is Jessica."Jessica is the only one of my friends who has attended college with me.Jessica is the only one of my friends who have attended college with me.Jessica is the only one of my friends who is attending college with me. Luke is thinking about joining the game because of challenges in there and his current family with the situation most likely his decision solve the quadratic equationgive your answer to 2 decimal places: 3x^2+x-5=0 3. Write a program that prompts the user to input an integer that represents cents. The program will then calculate the smallest combination of coins that the user has. For example, 27 cents is 1 quarter, 0 nickle, and 2 pennies. That is 27=1*25+0*5+2*1. The three aspects of the measuring process are units, systems, and instruments.O TrueO FalseNEXT QUESTIONASK FOR HELPTURNI Tyler almost skipped class but decided that theof missing class was too high. Help with 5b please . thank you. What minimum mass of HCl in grams would you need to dissolve a 2.2 g iron bar on apadlock?