state 2 parts of a cell that makes copies of themselves before mitosis begins

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

All the chromosomes in the nucleus

Explanation:

The centrioles and the chromosomes are two components of a cell that replicate themselves prior to the onset of mitosis.

Cylindrical centrioles are found close to the cell's nucleus. By arranging the microtubules that pull the chromosomes apart during mitosis, they play a critical purpose in cell division. Centrioles multiply to produce two sets before the start of mitosis, which is necessary for the appropriate segregation of chromosomes during cell division.

The lengthy, thread-like structures known as chromosomes transport genetic data. Chromosomes multiply to create sister chromatids, which are kept together by a centromere, before mitosis starts. Each new cell will acquire a full set of chromosomes thanks to this procedure, known as DNA replication.


Related Questions

Which properties of life are proseases by viruses and green turtles

Answers

Answer:

organization, reproduction, energy usage, and adaptation to the environment.

Explanation:

Both turtles and viruses possess various characteristics of life. While turtles possess all the characteristics associated with life, viruses only have some of them. THese are organization, reproduction, energy usage, and adaptation to the environment.

Hereditary elliptocytosis diagnosis and Treatment/management
Please tell me precisely
It’s a presentation

Answers

Hereditary elliptocytosis (HE) states a group of red blood cell (RBC) disorders which is an inherited disease.

What is Hereditary elliptocytosis?

Hereditary elliptocytosis is characterized by the presence of, elliptically shaped and elongated RBCs on the peripheral blood smear.

Complete blood cell count (CBC) and Peripheral blood smear are the diagnosis method for Hereditary elliptocytosis.

There is no treatment for this disorder until it becomes severe anemia, spleen removal can be observed in the treatment.

Therefore, it is a red blood cell (RBC) disorder.

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The pictures have the questions

Answers

How do u add multiple pictures

what type of antigens are found on RBC of a person with type AB blood?

- O
- A
- B
- AB

Answers

AB blood group has both A & B antigens but no antibodies...

What type of antigens are found on RBC of a person with type AB blood?

A & B

The people with blood group AB have both antigens A and B but no antibodies thats why they are universal accepters...

Which of the following elements is found the most frequently in food?

Answers

The element that is most frequently found in food is carbon.

What is carbon?

Carbon is a chemical element with the symbol C and atomic number 6. It is a nonmetal and occurs naturally in all known organic life forms. It is a versatile element, forming a large number of compounds, including graphite, diamond, and organic molecules such as sugars, proteins, and oils.

Due to the fact that all the foods that we have are organic substances then nit follows that all the food that we have must be made up of carbon.

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4. Show a dihybrid cross for fruit flies. GgEe x GgEe. Be careful when counting the
number for each phenotype, it is easy to make a mistake.

Answers

ABSWER:

The cross between two heterozygotes (Normal wings and Red eyes) will produce 16 offspring. The number of offspring with different phenotypes are given below:

The number of flies with normal wings, red eyes is 9.

The number of flies with normal wings, sepia eyes is 3.

The number of flies with vestigial wings, red eyes is 3.

The number of flies with vestigial wings, sepia eyes is 1.

The ration of the offspring with the phenotype normal wings, red eyes : normal wings, sepia eyes : vestigial wings, red eyes: vestigial wings, sepia eyes is 9:3:3:1.

jack wanted to which brand of car wax was most effective on his car paint. he tested four brands of wax

Answers

If jack wanted to which brand of car wax was most effective on his car paint. he tested four brands of wax. The experimental group is: Most expensive wax, store brand of wax and infomercial brand of wax.

What is experimental group?

An experimental group  can be defined as the type of group that tend to received what a researcher what to test or carryout out an a test on. Most  researcher  tend to make use of this group to carryout study on what they intend to study before reaching or drawing conclusion about the experiment conducted.

Based on the scenario the experimental group have to do with the following:

Wax that  was the store brandWax that was  the most expensive Wax that ordered from an infomercial

Therefore we can conclude that the experimental group is most expensive wax, store brand of wax and infomercial brand of wax.

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The complete question is:

What is the experimental group? Jack wanted to test which brand of car wax he should use on his car to make it the shiniest. He tested three brands of wax. He cleaned the hood of his car and removed the old wax. He measured four equal sections on the hood of the car. One wax was the store brand, one was the most expensive and the last one was a type of wax that he ordered from an infomercial. The last section did not get any wax. An equal amount of wax, the same type of rag, and equal buffing were used. After he was done, Jack developed a rating scale for amount of shine, from dull to very shiny on each of the 4 squares.

Fill in the blanks
Nebulae are____ where____ can form.

Dust and gas
Stars
Light
Gravity
Plants

SOMEONE HELP!

Answers

Nebulae are Dust and gas where Stars can form, hence option A, B.

How is nebula formed?

Although there are less than ten atoms per cubic meter in intergalactic space, it is not completely vacuum. Nature, after all, detests emptiness! When a few atoms are close enough to one another to clump together, a nebula starts to form. Naturally, the gravitational influence of atoms increases with the number of clumps they form. Eventually, a sizable gaseous cloud forms in space as a result of them being able to drag even more particles toward them.

A nebula is primarily a cloud of gas and dust in space; when there are several, they are collectively referred to as nebulae. Some of the most beautiful celestial phenomena are nebulae, and many of them have been given names that refer to things we are familiar with, like the land.

Therefore, option A, B are correct.

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Many physicians initially rejected the notion that clinical laboratories could have a positive impact on the practice of
medicine because_____

They were taught in medical school to assume complete accountability for their patient's diagnosis and treatment

they didn't reject the notion; in fact doctors universally praised the development of clinical laboratories

they didn't trust new technology

they would earn far less money in their practice as a result

Answers

Many physicians initially rejected the notion that clinical laboratories could have a positive impact on the practice of medicine because They were taught in medical school to assume complete accountability for their patient's diagnosis and treatment.

What is Medical school?

A medical school is a tertiary educational facility, or a division thereof, that teaches medicine and confers doctoral degrees on its graduates.

The Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS, MBChB, MBBCh, BMBS), Master of Medicine (MM, MMed), Doctor of Medicine (MD), and Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine are some examples of such medical degrees (DO).

Additionally, medical schools have the ability to run teaching hospitals and conduct medical research. The standards, framework, teaching methods, and type of medical programs offered at medical schools differ significantly around the world.

Therefore, Many physicians initially rejected the notion that clinical laboratories could have a positive impact on the practice of medicine because They were taught in medical school to assume complete accountability for their patient's diagnosis and treatment.

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Genetic engineers use plasmids. a plasmid is
A. a map of a gene
B. a cell that is not yet specialized
C. a small, circular piece of DNA
D. an enzyme that can cut DNA into pieces

Answers

C. a small, circular piece of DNA

A plasmid is a small, circular piece of DNA found in bacteria and other single-celled organisms. It is separate from the organism's main chromosomal DNA and can exist in multiple copies per cell. Plasmids are often used as a vector for genetic engineering. They can be easily isolated from a bacterial cell and manipulated in a laboratory. Genetic engineers use plasmids to introduce new genetic material into cells, such as genes for resistance to antibiotics or for the production of a desired protein. Plasmids can also be used to transfer genetic information between different species of organisms.

Explain in detail how the endocrine system is reacting during these given situations to bring the body back to homeostasis or may be causing adverse physiological effects. Identify the important anatomical structures/organs involved in this situation, hormones secreted, and physiological reactions/adjustments taking place due to the Endocrine System functions.


Case Study

1) Tianna was riding her horse on a warm sunny day (101 degrees Fahrenheit). She had overdressed for the day, not knowing it was going to be this hot. She had already sweated out 1 Liter of fluids and her respiratory rate was increasing (currently at 23 breaths per minute while sitting). She was also feeling dizzy and not well.

Answers

To help the lower temperature of Tianna on a hot day, the hypothalamus, a part of the endocrine system of the body induces the production of the thyroid hormone, thyroxine, that induces sweating in order to lower the body temperature.

What is thermoregulation?

The process through which the body controls its internal temperature is known as thermoregulation. Extreme discomfort and even death could result from having a body temperature that is excessively cold or high.

The hypothalamus helps keep the body's internal functions in balance by producing hormones that help to regulate body temperature.

Sweating is one of the main ways your body regulates temperature when exposed to hot temperatures. The evaporation of sweat assists in cooling the skin. Additionally, the blood arteries feeding the skin widen, allowing warm blood to travel to the skin's surface. This aids in cooling the body's core.

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What are two basic differences between DNA and RNA?
RNA is usually single stranded, while DNA is usually double stranded.
RNA contains uracil, while DNA contains thymine.
RNA is usually double stranded, while DNA is usually single stranded.
RNA contains thymine, while DNA contains uracil.
RNA doesn’t contain cytosine, while DNA doesn’t contain adenine.
Reset Next

Answers

Answer:RNA is single-stranded while DNA is double-stranded.

RNA contains uracil while DNA contains thymine.

RNA has the sugar ribose while DNA has the sugar deoxyribose.

Explanation:RNA is single-stranded while DNA is double-stranded.

RNA contains uracil while DNA contains thymine.

RNA has the sugar ribose while DNA has the sugar deoxyribose.

Describe the path and all related steps that a molecule of oxygen would take from the air in the lungs to a muscle cell

Answers

Answer:, oxygen is delivered from the lungs to the bloodstream. The oxygen attaches to the hemoglobin of red blood cells.

Explanatio. The red blood cells then transport the oxygen to cells, such as those located in your muscles.

Which table shows a proportional relationship between X and Y?

Answers

Answer: Table 2

Explanation:

when you divide all the y's by all the x's you get 0.5 for all answers

what is the main function of cellular respiration
A. using carbon dioxide
B. releasing energy
C. producing oxygen
D. circulating blood

Answers

Answer:

B. releasing energy

Explanation:

You are a clinical scientist in a hospital lab who has been given two clinical isolates from a patient. One of the isolates was initially identified as Staphylococcus aureus and the other one as Staphylococcus epidermidis. Which of the following media would you choose to confirm whether the initial identification is correct?

Answers

Answer:

Mannitol Salt Agar (MSA)

Explanation:

To confirm the initial identification of the two isolates, you would choose an identification medium that contains a combination of nutrients that are specific to Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus epidermidis. The most common medium used for this purpose is Mannitol Salt Agar (MSA). MSA contains a 7.5% sodium chloride concentration and mannitol, which is a sugar that only Staphylococcus aureus can ferment. The presence of a yellowish-green color indicates the presence of Staphylococcus aureus, while the presence of a colorless halo indicates the presence of Staphylococcus epidermidis.

16 Vitamin D is soluble in fat, but insoluble in water. It is present in the fat component of foods
that we eat.
-1
a Use this information to suggest how bile helps us to absorb vitamin D from food.
b Suggest into which part of the villi it is absorbed. Explain your suggestion.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

a Bile is a fluid produced by the liver that helps to break down and digest fatty foods, such as those containing Vitamin D. Bile helps to emulsify the fat in these foods, meaning that it helps to break it down into smaller droplets, which can then be more easily absorbed by the villi in the small intestine.

b Vitamin D is fat-soluble, so it is most likely absorbed into the fat-containing cells of the villi. The villi are small finger-like projections in the small intestine that have a brush-like surface, which increases the surface area for absorption of nutrients. The Vitamin D is likely taken up into the cells of the villi, from where it can enter the bloodstream and be distributed to different parts of the body.

URGENT!!!
A biology class observed that a species of cactus plant was adapted
to store water and survive in a dry climate.

Which factor is responsible for this population of cactus plants
becoming well-adapted to its environment?

Select one:
O random changes in allele frequency in every generation

O lack of genetic variation among individuals

O migration of gametes into the population

O unequal success of individuals in surviving and reproducing

Answers

Answer:

O unequal success of individuals in surviving and reproducing (natural selection)

Natural selection is the process by which certain traits become more or less common in a population over time due to the differential survival and reproduction of individuals with those traits, which leads to the adaptation of species to their environment.

In Palm Beach County the sugarcane farmers are burning fires to strip the plant to the stalk to make the sugar easier to harvest. This practice is changing the quality of air causing particulate pollution; meaning the air is filled with smoke, soot, and ash. This has led to adverse health effects including an increased risk of asthma. Why is it important that county officials monitor the quality of air in surrounding communities?


A. to provide topics for local governmental candidates to debate in a public forum


B. to determine ideal sites for new sugarcane farms when resources are depleted


C. to help county officials to determine what policies need to be put into place to protect residents


D.to determine how much money is needed to address any health concerns arising from the pollution

Answers

To help county officials to determine what policies need to be put into place to protect residents.

What is residents?

Residents are people who live in a certain place or area. They are permanent inhabitants who are either citizens or non-citizens of the place they live. Residents can be found in residential areas like cities, towns, villages, and other places. They often contribute to the overall character and culture of the place they live. They also influence the economic and social aspects of the area they live in. Residents usually take part in various activities and events in the community, such as shopping, dining, entertainment, and more. They often form strong relationships with one another and with the surrounding environment. Residents are important to the overall health of a community, as they contribute to its diversity, stability, and vibrancy.

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The heart appears to be divided in half,with two separate sections for receiving and pumping blood.from where does each half receive blood?To where does each half pump blood

Answers

Answer:

The heart is divided into four chambers: the right atrium and right ventricle, and the left atrium and left ventricle. The right atrium receives deoxygenated blood from the body and pumps it into the right ventricle. The right ventricle then pumps the deoxygenated blood to the lungs for oxygenation. The left atrium receives oxygenated blood from the lungs and pumps it into the left ventricle. The left ventricle then pumps the oxygenated blood to the rest of the body through the aorta.

Explanation:

Drag and drop the words into the correct locations.(2 points)

Two astronomers accidentally discovered______, which is evidence of universe expansion that supports the Big Bang theory. This is particularly strong evidence because its temperature is ______. By observing this today, we can see what the universe looked like______?

Background radiation
137,000,000 years ago
not uniform
uniform
13,700,000,000 years ago

SOMEONE PLEASE HELP ME!!...

Answers

Two astronomers accidentally discovered  Background radiation, which is evidence of universe expansion that supports the Big Bang theory. This is particularly strong evidence because its temperature is not uniform. By observing this today, we can see what the universe looked like 13,700,000,000 years ago.

What is the Big Bang theory in physics?

The Big Bang Theory is a fundamental theory in the physics field that states the universe is expanding which is associated with different temperatures around space and background radiation.

Therefore, with this data, we can see that the Big Bang theory is based on temperature differences around the universe.

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Is osmosis a type of active transport or a type of diffusion?

Answers

Osmosis is a type of diffusion.

What is osmosis?

Osmosis is the movement of water molecules from the region of high water concentration to the region of low water concentration through a semi-permeable membrane.

In other words, osmosis is the movement of water molecules from the region of higher water potential to the region of lower water potential through a selectively permeable membrane.

Diffusion generally involves the movement of molecules from the region of higher concentrations to the region of lower concentration. Active transport, on the other hand, are biological transports that require energy.

Thus, osmosis can be viewed as a kind of diffusion involving the semi-permeable membrane, and not a kind of active transport because it does not require energy.

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What is the difference between a dominant color allele and a recessive color allele found in pea plants?

Responses


Both alleles code for proteins that produce pigments. The pigments produced by a recessive color allele are white.

A recessive color allele codes for proteins that produce pigments. A dominant allele does not code for those proteins.

A dominant color allele codes for proteins that are involved in the production of pigments. A recessive color allele does not produce a working version of these proteins.

Both alleles cannot code for any proteins. Purple is the natural color of plant petals when no other factors are involved.

Answers

Answer:

A dominant color allele codes for proteins that are involved in the production of pigments. A recessive color allele does not produce a working version of these proteins.

Explanation:

A dominant color allele produces a specific pigment when present, while a recessive color allele does not produce that specific pigment when present.

The dominant allele masks the effect of the recessive allele, meaning that if a plant has one dominant allele and one recessive allele, the dominant allele will determine the color of the plant. However, if a plant has two recessive alleles, the plant will have the color determined by the recessive allele.

In pea plants, the dominant allele codes for purple pigments and the recessive allele codes for white pigments. So when a pea plant has one dominant allele and one recessive allele it will appear purple, and when it has two recessive allele it will appear white.

Two types of membrane protein l​

Answers

Answer:

integral and peripheral.

Explanation:

Non-zero acceleration requires ___ over a___

Answers

Answer:

Non-zero acceleration requires a change in velocity over a period of time.

Explanation:

A measure of how rapidly an object's velocity changes is called acceleration. Since velocity is a vector quantity, it contains both a speed component and a direction component. When an object's velocity varies, either its speed, direction, or both are changing, or both are changing. The definition of acceleration is a change in velocity over time. A moving item is considered to have zero acceleration if it is travelling at a constant velocity, which indicates that both its speed and direction are remaining constant. In other words, a change in velocity over time is necessary for non-zero acceleration.

Help please i’m so confused

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is C

Explanation:

The model shows a factory creating excess levels of C*O_{2}. This would support Scientist A's claim that the factory is responsible for the excess C*O_{2} in the atmosphere. The model illustrates that the C*O_{2} is not lost throughout the system, but is released directly into the atmosphere, and not cycled back into the ecosystem. This would indicate that the factory is the source of the excess C*O_{2} in the atmosphere.

why is almost every strand of HIV DNA different?

Answers

Almost every strand of HIV DNA is different because it is composed of a single-stranded RNA.

What is a DNA?

This is referredt oas a deoxyribonucleic acid and ijs the geentoic masterial of most living organisms. In the case of HIV, each virion comprises a viral envelope and associated matrix enclosing a capsid, which itself encloses two copies of the single-stranded RNA genome.

The reverse transcription of the viral RNA genome into double-stranded DNA is part of the reasons why the HIV DNA is usually different thereby making it the correct choice.

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What is the density of an object that has a volume of 6 and a mass of 30

Answers

5 g/cm5, divide the mass by volume and you got your answer
Answer
P=G/V
30/6= 5 g/cm3

You overhear dog breeders claim that when they bred two prize winning dogs, two of seven offspring suffer from ataxia, a disorder of the nervous system. How would you go about determining the pattern of inheritance of this disorder?

Answers

To determine the pattern of inheritance of ataxia in the offspring of two prize-winning dogs, a geneticist would likely conduct a variety of experiments and observations to gather data and make inferences about the underlying genetic factors. Here is an overview of some potential steps that could be taken:

Conduct a pedigree analysis: A pedigree analysis is a way to track the inheritance of a trait or disorder through multiple generations of a family. By looking at the family tree of the dogs, a geneticist can infer the pattern of inheritance of ataxia.

Study the affected offspring: The geneticist would likely study the affected offspring to determine if there are any specific characteristics or symptoms of the disorder. This could include conducting neurological exams, imaging studies, and other tests to gather information about the disorder's pathology.

Test for specific genetic mutations: The geneticist would likely conduct genetic tests to search for specific mutations in the genes associated with ataxia. This could include DNA sequencing, which can identify changes in the DNA sequence that might be responsible for the disorder.

Look for environmental factors: The geneticist would consider environmental factors that might be contributing to the disorder. This could include diet, exposure to toxins, and other factors that might be affecting the dogs' health.

Repeat the breeding: The geneticist would repeat the breeding and observe the offspring to see if the pattern of inheritance is consistent

HELPPPPPPP!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Scientists discover two populations of mice on either side of a major river.

The two populations have almost identical genes, but the mice from one side cannot breed with the mice from the other.
This is most likely because

Select one:

A. both species of mice lived on both sides but owls killed one
population on each side

B. the river separated one species of mice into two different species.

C. the similar habitat caused two species to become genetically
similar

D. two different species of mice migrated to the river from different directions

Answers

This is most likely because the river separated one species of mice into two different species, hence option B is correct.

This is an illustration of the form of speciation known as allopatric speciation, which takes place when an organism population is geographically separated from the rest of the population.

The river served as a geographical barrier in the case of the mice, prohibiting interbreeding between the two groups. The two groups may have developed through time to have distinct physical traits, such as various fur sizes or colors.

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HELP MEEEEEE10 Answer: Evaluate the expression 7 + x + (-3) when x = 2:11 Answer: Evaluate the expression 4x2 + 2 when x = 2.12 Answer: Evaluate the expression |x + 10| when x = -12.13 Answer: Evaluate the expression |2x + 1| when x = 3/2.14 Answer: Evaluate the expression (x - 3)/4 when x = 4.15 Answer: Evaluate the expression (5 - x)/6 when x = 3. average rate of change of polynomials f(x)=x^2+10 Over which interval does f have a positive average rate of change?answers are[3,1][1,2][4,1][3,3] Need some help here asap Which of the following does NOT describe an opaque material?A.an opaque material absorbs light that is shone on it.B.Objects behind an opaque material appear blurred.C.Objects behind an opaque material is blocked from view.D.An opaque material casts a shadow as it blocks light from passing through. Need answer now po Can someone please help me with this, I have no idea how to do this. P Which keyboard method would you use to navigate to the end of a document? Two buildings on level ground are 120 m and 85 m tall respectively. given that the angle of elevation of the top of the taller building from the top of the shorter building is 33.99, find the distance between the two buildings. Point Q'(3,2) (3,2) is the image of Q (6,4) under a translation. question initially, 40 bacteria are placed in a petri dish. it is observed that the bacteria triple in population every 11 hours. how can this information be interpreted? select true or false for each statement. Are some of the Romance languages being revived? jean washes her hands excessively to the point that her hands are raw because she fears contamination from germs. her excessive hand washing is a(n) , and her persistent and intrusive fear of germs is a(n) . a. obsession; compulsion b. compulsion; obsession c. obsession; obsession d. compulsion; compulsion Patty and Maureen took the long drive to their high school reunion. The women were excited about the prospect of seeing old friends at the ranch. The group had quite a past history to reminisce about. The weekend was sure to be full of stories and laughter! Which sentence should be revised to eliminate redundancy a small solid sphere is released from rest at the top of an inclined plane as shown. the sphere rolls down without slipping and reaches the bottom of the plane. how would the angular momentum of the sphere at the bottom of the plane change if the coefficient of static friction between the sphere and the plane were increased? What is the range of the conic section?(yl-3y3) Both Saheb and Mukesh are victims of child labour, put still both have different attitudes towaras wish to include a cameo of e both in your upcoming blbg post. Compare and contrast the experiences faced by the two and their responses to their experiences what customer segment(s) does your company sell your product to? low tech high tech distributors a and b which of the following types of products does your company sell? genetic testing devices cell phones elevators sensors name two expectations customers have that are part of the customer buying criteria. price and customer awareness positioning and price age and customer accessibility reliability and quality you have the ability to sell in three different countries: usa, australia, and china. true or false? true false how many points can you gain in the balanced scorecard each round? 100 50 1000 25 exchange rates are one of the factors that fluctuate within each country. true or false? true false up to how many simulated years can you run your company? 12 1 8 5 segments in different countries have different growth rates. true or false? true false your goal is to develop and execute a strategy that builds a successful company. true or false? true false companies in the simulation can go out of business if they do poorly. true or false? true false The Coca-Cola case in Plachimada, India illustrates globalization in every way, EXCEPT? Sketch a plot of the line y =-2x+16 george beadle and edward tatum used mutant strains of neurospora to formulate the one-gene-one-enzyme hypothesis. researchers later updated this hypothesis to propose that one gene encodes one polypeptide because proteins can have multiple subunits. consider a heterodimeric protein. how many genes are required to form this protein? Find three consecutive integers whose sum is -42