Sunk costs: Multiple Choice Have already been incurred as a result of past actions. Vary among the alternative courses of action being considered. Are benefits that could have been obtained by following another course of action. Result from unfavorable cost variances.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Have already been incurred as a result of past actions.

Explanation:

This form of cost is detailed to be incurred by a company in its past or during its long run and it nothing can be done to change it or it cannot be averted or recovered in the future and proceeding run time of the said company.

Once the company's money is spent, that money is considered a sunk cost. Regardless of what money is spent on, sunk cost are dollars already spent and permanently lost. Sunk costs cannot be refunded or recovered. Monies that provides column or a sunk cost does not really base on a particular spending; as it ranges from different sectoral spendings of the company involved.


Related Questions

Boren Company reported the following information for the current year: Sales (625 units) $37,800, direct materials and direct labor $14,600, other variable costs $13,200, and fixed costs $6,000. "What is the company's break-even point in units?"

Answers

Answer:

Break-even point in units= 375 units

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Sales (625 units) $37,800

direct materials and direct labor $14,600

other variable costs $13,200

fixed costs $6,000.

To calculate the break-even points in units, we need to use the following formula:

Break-even point in units= fixed costs/ contribution margin per unit

Unitary selling price= 37,800/625= $60.48

Unitary varaible cost= (13,200 + 14,600)/625= $44.48

Break-even point in units= 6,000/ (60.48 - 44.48)

Break-even point in units= 375 units

Due to a recession, expected inflation this year is only 3.75%. However, the inflation rate in Year 2 and thereafter is expected to be constant at some level above 3.75%. Assume that the expectations theory holds and the real risk-free rate (r*) is 3.5%. If the yield on 3-year Treasury bonds equals the 1-year yield plus 0.5%, what inflation rate is expected after Year 1

Answers

Answer:

5.25%

Explanation:

To calculate the inflation for the year 3, we will have to calculate the yield on 1 Year treasury bond.

The yield is calculated using the following formula:

Nominal Yield on Bond = Real risk free rate + Inflation for the year

Here

Inflation for Year One is 3.75%

Real Risk-Free Rate is 3.5%

Nominal yield on bond is Y for year 1

By putting values, we have:

Y = 3.5% + 3.75% = 7.25%

For 3 years treasury bond,

Nominal Yield on Treasury Bond  for 3 years = Yield on year 1 + Inflation

Y3 = 7.25% + 1.5% = 8.75 %

Now if we deduct the real risk free rate from the  3 year yield on the treasury bond, then the resultant rate would be the inflation rate for the year 3.

Inflation Rate for Year 3 = Y3 - Real Risk-Free Rate

Inflation Rate for Year 3 = 8.75% - 3.5%

Inflation Rate for Year 3 = 5.25%

Suppose initially, vertical portion of the supply curve intersects the demand curve on its downward portion. Graphically show the case where an increase in the interest rate paid on reserves does NOT lead to a change in the equilibrium fed funds rate.

Answers

Answer:

Kindly Check Explanation section

Explanation:

NB: Since, we are to show graphically and there is need to draw, kindly check the attached file for the graph that shows the case where an increase in the interest rate paid on reserves does NOT lead to a change in the equilibrium fed funds rate.

The concept of RESERVE is very important in accounting. The amount of money that is saved up from the normal profit of a business organization or company or a country which is being used for further efficient Production In the long run is known as RESERVE.

For a country, it is the central bank in such country that pays the interest with regards to reserves that are in excess.

It must be noted that as the rate of supply increases , the rate of at which the value of price is also reduces. Hence, when there is an increase in the interest rate paid on reserves the whole demand does not shoot up.

NB: The initial equilibrium is at E( the point at which D(A) and P(A) meets and an increase causes it to meet at the point D(B) and P(B).

A medium of exchange, by definition, is Group of answer choices the method used to buy and sell, be it barter or personal checks. paper bills and coins that are used to buy goods and services. precious metals that hold inherent value. what people trade for goods and services. the infrastructure used to transport and sell goods and services.

Answers

Answer:

what people trade for goods and services.

Explanation:

A medium of exchange is what people trade for goods and services. It could be coins, paper bills, coins, cowries, goods or personal check

I hope my answer helps you

The common stock of Sweet Treats is selling for $45.65 per share. The company is expected to have an annual dividend increase of 2.6 percent indefinitely and pay a dividend of $3.30 in one year. What is the total return on this stock

Answers

Answer:

9.83%

Explanation:

The computation of the total return on the stock is shown below:

As we know that

Share price = Next year dividend ÷ (Required rate of return -  growth rate)

$45.65 = $3.30 ÷ (Required rate of return - 2.6%)

Let us assume the required rate of return be X

So,

$45.65 × X - 1.1869 = $3.30

$45.65  × X = $3.30 + $1.1869

So, the X is 9.83%

Hence, the total return on the stock is 9.83%

A company began its fiscal year with inventory of $191,000. Purchases and cost of goods sold for the year were $950,000 and $984,000, respectively. What was the amount of ending inventory

Answers

Answer:

Ending inventory= $157,000

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Beginning inventory= $191,000.

Purchases and cost of goods sold for the year were $950,000 and $984,000.

To calculate the ending inventory, we need to use the following formula:

COGS= beginning finished inventory + cost of goods purchased - ending finished inventory

984,000= 191,000 + 950,000 - ending inventory

984,000= 1,141,000 - ending inventory

Ending inventory= $157,000

Shawn and Harry signed a contract for Shawn to build a house for Harry according to the specifications provided by Harry. The contract stated that Shawn would be paid $125,000. Shawn unintentionally deviated from the specifications in several minor respects. The house was soundly constructed, and Shawn completed the work within the promised time. Harry refused to pay Shawn any of the $125,000, arguing that the house did not conform to the specifications. In this case,
A) Harry will get a decree of specific performance.
B) Shawn has no right to be paid for any of his work because he breached the contract.
C) if the court finds that Shawn has substantially performed, he will be able to recover the contract price less any damages caused by his failure to perform as promised.
D) if the court finds that Shawn has substantially performed, he will be able to recover the contract price less any damages caused to him because of the delay in payment.

Answers

Answer:

C) if the court finds that Shawn has substantially performed, he will be able to recover the contract price less any damages caused by his failure to perform as promised.

Explanation:

From the question Harry signed a contract with Shawn to build a house. Harry made some specification to build the house. But Shawn did not follow the specifications now Harry doesn't want to pay him the contract amount.

Under doctrine of specific performance, Harry can pay less money than the contract price. Because Shawn has performed substantially, he is not entitled to receive the contract price as agreed.

Suppose Rebecca needs a dog sitter so that she can travel to her sister’s wedding. Rebecca values dog sitting for the weekend at $200. Susan is willing to dog sit for Rebecca so long as she receives at least $175. Rebecca and Susan agree on a price of $185. Suppose the government imposes a tax of $30 on dog sitting. What is the deadweight loss of the tax?

Answers

Answer:

The deadweight loss of the tax is $25

Explanation:

In order to calculate the deadweight loss of the tax we would have to make the following calculation:

deadweight loss of the tax=maximum willingness to pay - minimum willingness to accept

maximum willingness to pay=$200

minimum willingness to accept =$175

deadweight loss of the tax=$200-$175

deadweight loss of the tax=$25

The deadweight loss of the tax is $25

Answer: $25

Explanation:

Given Data:

Rebecca value for dog sitting = $200

Susan’s minimum agreed price = $175

Rebecca and Susan agreed price = $185

Government tax on dog sitting = $30

Dead weight loss = Rebecca value - Susan list price

= $200 - $175

= $25

The dead weight loss of tax is $25

Botswana Electronics Company (BEC), is contemplating a research and development program encompassing eight major projects. The company is constrained from embarking on all of the projects by the number of available scientists (40) and the budget available for the projects ($300,000). What are the resource requirements and the estimated profit for each project?

Answers

Explanation:

Note that we are told that Botswana Electronics Company (BEC) is constrained because of the number of available scientists (40) and the budget available for the projects ($300,000). Since this is an Electronics production company much of the needed resources includes metals, cables, power, as well as specialised workforce.

Using conservative estimates for the eight project, the profit for each project should be $37,500 b($300,000/8)

Lisa loves her job as an executive recruiter for a large hospital located in Dallas, Texas. Part of Lisa's job requires her to gather industry information, collaborate with partners, compare competitors, and tap into the knowledge of prospective employees, partners, and customers. Which of the below would Lisa use to perform her job?
A. Interactivity metrics
B. Source code
C. Network effect
D. Collective intelligence

Answers

Answer:

D. Collective intelligence.

Explanation:

Collective intelligence is a concept under sociology, it refers to the process whereby groups of individuals or employees act or work collectively in ways that seem intelligent.

This simply means that, when intellectuals interact and sometimes compete with their colleagues, qualitative information are shared among the team and thus, they solve problems collectively as team members.

Hence, collective intelligence accords the team a greater chance to proffer solutions to problems, than they would have done if they were working independently and individually.

Since, Lisa's job requires her to gather industry information, collaborate with partners, compare competitors, and tap into the knowledge of prospective employees, partners, and customers.

Lisa should use collective intelligence to perform her job.

A city issued bonds on July 1. Interest of $600,000 is payable the following January 1. On December 31, the city transfers the required $600,000 from its general fund to its debt service fund. On its December 31 debt service fund statement of revenues, expenditures, and changes in fund balance, the city :______

a. Must report interest expenditure of $0
b. Must report interest expenditure of $600,0000
c. Must report interest expenditure of $500,000
d. May report interest expenditure of either $0 or $600,000

Answers

Answer:

d. May report interest expenditure of either $0 or $600,000

Explanation:

Government entities used modified accrual accounting system and one of the main difference with accrual accounting system used by private businesses is that they do not have to report accrued interests on their end of year balance sheets. They can choose to report them or not, it is optional.

James is dreading going to get his UF parking decal because he knows that the lines are usually three hours long. However, when he gets in line, he receives his parking decal in only thirty minutes. Which of the following is James probably experiencing?
A. Dissatisfaction
B. Satisfaction
C. Alternative
D. Evaluation
E. Bounded
F. Rationality
G. Delight

Answers

Answer:

Delight

Explanation:

James is dreading going to get his UF parking decal because he knows that the lines are usually three hours long. However, when he gets in line, he receives his parking decal in only thirty minutes. Which of the following is James probably experiencing?

Definitely, he will be experiencing a delight because he was actually expecting to meet a queue which will last for nothing less that 3 hours, but fortunately for him, he got what he went for within the space of time of 30minutes. So, he has been saved of extra 2hours 30minutes of stress due to the long queue. Hence, he will definitely be delighted.

Berk Company produces three products: Tic, Tac, and Toe. Tic requires 160 machine setups, Tac requires 150 setups, and Toe requires 190 setups. Berk has identified an activity cost pool with allocated overhead of $32,000 for which the cost driver is machine setups. How much overhead is assigned to the Tic product?

Answers

Answer:

Overhead assigned to Tic= $10,240

Explanation:

Activity-based costing is a form of absorption costing where overheads are charged to product using cost drivers.  

Under this method, overheads are first analyzed and categorized by the activities responsible for them and then charged to product based on the amount of benefits enjoyed using cost drivers.

Activity rate per driver is calculated as:

Activity overhead for the period / Total cost drivers for the period

Set -up activity  overhead = $32,000

Total expected cost drivers for activity set up  = sum of the set ups for the three products

Total set ups= 160 +150 + 190 = 500  set ups

Overhead rate per set up

= $32,000/500 set ups

= $64  per set up

Overhead assigned to Tic = Overhead rate per set up × No of setups for TIC

= $64  per setup ×160=$10,240

Overhead assigned to Tic= $10,240

Go to the internet and find a news article published within the last month that discusses changes in demand and supply of particular goods/services, summarize key points and post in the Discussions area. Refer to week 2 content materials and use specific economic vocabulary within your summary, i.e. demand, quantity demanded, determinants of demand, shifts in demand curve, etc. Likewise with supply. Also you should discuss changes in equilibrium quantity and equilibrium price.

Answers

Answer: The explanation is provided below

Explanation:

Below article is the summary of the acceleration of inflation in the emerging markets that was published in 2018.

According to the article, inflation in an economy is caused by an adverse supply shock or as a result of the expansionary fiscal policy or the expansionary monetary policy.

In an adverse supply shock, total quantity of basic goods will reduce drastically causing the aggregate demand to rise exponentially and therefore, push prices higher and then gradually lead to inflation.

Also, the continous and eventual implementation of the expansionary fiscal or monetary policy through continous tax cuts or by increasing government spending or reducting interest rates, lead into significant increase in the aggregate demand and as a result, prices rise eventually resulting in hyperinflation in the economy. This will also lead to increase in the real GDP of the economy.

Different tools in the monetary policy framework can be used to control inflation such as government securities,

the cash reserve ratio, interest rates. To reduce recession, government utilize automatic stabilizer in order to boost the economy.

Halifax Manufacturing allows its customers to return merchandise for any reason up to 90 days after delivery and receive a credit to their accounts. All of Halifax's sales are for credit (no cash is collected at the time of sale). The company began 2021 with a refund liability of $330,000. During 2021, Halifax sold merchandise on account for $11,800,000. Halifax's merchandise costs is 70% of merchandise selling price. Also during the year, customers returned $345,000 in sales for credit, with $191,000 of those being returns of merchandise sold prior to 2021, and the rest being merchandise sold during 2021. Sales returns, estimated to be 3% of sales, are recorded as an adjusting entry at the end of the year.

Required:
a. Prepare the entry to record the merchandise returns and the year-end adjusting entry for estimated returns.
b. What is the amount of the year-end allowance for sales returns after the adjusting entry is recorded?

Answers

Answer:

Halifax Manufacturing allows its customers to return merchandise for any reason up to 90 days after delivery and receive a credit to their accounts. All of Halifax's sales are for credit (no cash is collected at the time of sale). The company began 2021 with a refund liability of $330,000. During 2021, Halifax sold merchandise on account for $11,800,000. Halifax's merchandise costs is 70% of merchandise selling price. Also during the year, customers returned $345,000 in sales for credit, with $191,000 of those being returns of merchandise sold prior to 2021, and the rest being merchandise sold during 2021. Sales returns, estimated to be 3% of sales, are recorded as an adjusting entry at the end of the year.

Explanation:

Halifax Manufacturing allows its customers to return merchandise for any reason up to 90 days after delivery and receive a credit to their accounts. All of Halifax's sales are for credit (no cash is collected at the time of sale). The company began 2021 with a refund liability of $330,000. During 2021, Halifax sold merchandise on account for $11,800,000. Halifax's merchandise costs is 70% of merchandise selling price. Also during the year, customers returned $345,000 in sales for credit, with $191,000 of those being returns of merchandise sold prior to 2021, and the rest being merchandise sold during 2021. Sales returns, estimated to be 3% of sales, are recorded as an adjusting entry at the end of the year.

On January 1, 20X1, Draper Inc. signed a five-year noncancelable lease with Thornhill Company for custom-made equipment. The lease calls for five payments of $161,364.70 to be made at the beginning of each year. The leased asset has a fair value of $900,000 on January 1, 20X1. There is no bargain purchase option, and ownership of the leased asset reverts to Thornhill at the lease end. The leased asset has an expected useful life of six years, and Draper uses straight-line depreciation for financial reporting purposes. Its incremental borrowing rate is 8%. Draper uses a calendar year for financial reporting purposes.
Required:
1. Under U.S GAAP would Draper classify this lease as a capital lease or as an operating lease? Explain.
2. Under IFRS would Draper classify this lease as a capital lease or as an operating lease? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

1. Under U.S GAAP the lease will be capital lease

2. Under IFRS  it is leased under capital lease method.

Explanation:

1. In order to determine Under U.S GAAP if Draper classify this lease as a capital lease or as an operating lease we would to calculate the lease payable as follows:

lease payable=(Annual Payment*present value after interest and tax)/Fair value

lease payable=($161,364.70*800)/$900,000

lease payable=77.3%

Under U.S GAAP the lease will be capital lease because the lease term is for 5 years was more than 75% of economic life

2. Under IFRS the assets are mostly considered by its economic value, so it is leased under capital lease method.

, what measures will you put in place to ensure that your bank will not be caught up in the same situation as the collapsed banks?

Answers

Answer:

I will review the financial statements of the bank and the stock exchange valuation of the bank's stock.

Explanation:

The most important evidence of the organization's current position are its financial statements which shows that whether or not the organization will survive in the next 12 months. So to avoid any issues with the bank's bankruptcy we can review the financial statements of the bank to think about whether or not to keep the money deposited or not. Furthermore, the stock exchange pricing of the stock is also a key indicator of the financial position of the bank.

So I will review the financial statements of the bank and the stock exchange valuation of the bank's stock.

Chang Industries has 1,200 defective units of product that have already cost $13.20 each to produce. A salvage company will purchase the defective units as they are for $4.20 each. Chang's production manager reports that the defects can be corrected for $6.80 per unit, enabling them to be sold at their regular market price of $19.40. The incremental income or loss on reworking the units is: Multiple Choice $18,240 income. $10,080 loss. $8,160 loss. $15,120 income. $10,080 income.

Answers

Answer:

$10,080 income

Explanation:

The computation of  incremental income or loss on reworking the units is shown below:-

Incremental income on reworking unit = Sales after reworking - Sales to salvage company - Incremental cost

= (1,200 × $19.40) - (1,200 × $4.20) - (1,200 × $6.80)

= $23,280 - $5,040 - $8,160

= $10,080 income

Therefore for computing the Incremental income on reworking unit we simply applied the above formula.

"Isidore Crocker, CEO of Gotham Engines, is strongly in favor of acquiring Carolina Textiles, a firm in an unrelated industry. Some members of the board of directors are questioning Crocker's motives for the acquisition. They argue that it is not uncommon for CEOs to push for acquisitions because: Group of answer choices"

Answers

Answer:

higher CEO pay is related to larger organization size

Explanation:

Since in the given situation, Isidore Crocker, who is the CEO of Gotham Engines want to acquire the Carolina Textiles who deal in an unrelated industry. But the board of directors questioning that what is the motive for this. At the same time it is also not uncommon for CEO as the larger part of the company profit is paid to CEO that is related to the size of the organization

In other words, the higher the CEO salary, the larger is the size of the organization

Skip owns a business. Since demand is on the rise, he decided to purchase an upgraded machine that will produce four times as fast as his previous machine. The cost of the new machine is $400,000 and will be the only depreciable property that Skip places in service during 2019. What is the amount of his Section 179 deduction for 2019

Answers

Answer: $400,000

Explanation:

According to Section 179 on deducting Expenses issued by the IRS, a company may deduct the cost of certain assets when they are first put into service.

The Assets include tangible assets such as equipment and machinery so long as they are purchased for business use.

Skip bought the equipment for $400,000 and as such can deduct this entire amount under Section 179.

Selected account balances from the adjusted trial balance for Olinda Corporation as of its calendar year-end December 31 follow. Debit Credit a. Interest revenue $ 14,500 b. Depreciation expense—Equipment $ 34,500 c. Loss on sale of equipment 26,350 d. Accounts payable 44,500 e. Other operating expenses 106,900 f. Accumulated depreciation—Equipment 72,100 g. Gain from settlement of lawsuit 44,500 h. Accumulated depreciation—Buildings 175,500 i. Loss from operating a discontinued segment (pretax) 18,750 j. Gain on insurance recovery of tornado damage 29,620 k. Net sales 1,003,500 l. Depreciation expense—Buildings 52,500 m. Correction of overstatement of prior year’s sales (pretax) 16,500 n. Gain on sale of discontinued segment’s assets (pretax) 36,500 o. Loss from settlement of lawsuit 24,250 p. Income tax expense ? q. Cost of goods sold 487,500 Assume that the company’s income tax rate is 40% for all items. Compute the tax effects and after-tax amounts of the three items labeled pretax. 2a. What is the amount of income from continuing operations before income taxes? 2b. What is the amount of the income tax expense? 2c. What is the amount of income from continuing operations?

Answers

Answer:

2a) 330,500

2b) 132,200

2c) 198,300

Explanation:

Loss from operating a discontinued segment (pretax) 18,750

Correction of overstatement of prior year’s sales (pretax) 16,500

Gain on sale of discontinued segment’s assets (pretax) 36,500

Prepare journal entries to record the following transactions entered into by the Merando Company: 2016 June 1 Received a $10,000, 6%, 1-year note from Dan Gore as full payment on his account. Nov. 1 Sold merchandise on account to Barlow, Inc., for $14,000, terms 2/10, n/30. Nov. 5Barlow, Inc., returned merchandise worth $1,000. Nov. 9 Received payment in full from Barlow, Inc. Dec.31 Accrued interest on Gore's note. 2017 June 1 Dan Gore honored his promissory note by sending the face amount plus interest.Date Account Title and Explanation Debit Credit

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The Journal entries are prepared below:-

1. Notes Receivable Dr $10,000  

   To dan Gore $10,000

(Being notes receivable is recorded)

2. Barlow Dr $14,000  

    To Inventories $14,000

(Being inventory is recorded)

3. Inventories Dr, $1,000  

   To Barlow $1,000

(Being inventory is recorded)

4. Cash Dr, $12,740 ($13,000 × 98%)

Discount Dr, 260

      To Barlow $13,000

(Being cash received is recorded)

5. Interest receivable Dr, $350  ($10,000 × 6% × 7 ÷ 12)

            To Interest revenue $350

(Being interest revenue is recorded)

6. Cash Dr, $10,600

           To Interest receivable $350

            To Interest revenue $250 ($10,000 × 6% × 5 ÷ 12)

            To Notes receivable $10,000

(Being cash received is recorded)

The Work in Process Inventory account of a manufacturing company has a $7,728 debit balance. The company applies overhead using direct labor cost. The cost sheet of the only job still in process shows direct material cost of $2,800 and direct labor cost of $1,600. Therefore, the company's predetermined overhead rate is:

Answers

Answer:

The company's predetermined overhead rate is 208%

Explanation:

In order to calculate the company's predetermined overhead rate we would have to calculate first the Overhead applied as follows:

o verhead applied=Work in process balance-Direct Material-Direct Labor

o verhead applied=$7,728-$2,800-$1,600

o verhead applied=$3,328

Therefore, Overhead application rate = $3,328/$1,600= 217%

Overhead application rate =208%

The company's predetermined overhead rate is 208%

Answer:

208%

Explanation:

Work In Progress= Direct materials + Direct labor+ Over Head

$7,728 = $2,800 + $1,600 + OH

$7,728=$4,400

$7,728-$4,400

OH=$3,328

OH rate = $3,328/$1,600

= 208%

Financial aspects of employment
Wang Min and Roger are friends from college and both have received offers for entry level positions at a San Francisco corporation in their related fields. Wang Min and Roger would like to room together in San Francisco.
Consider Wang Min and Roger’s personal situations, assuming the city indices are:
Boston: 151
San Francisco: 135
Cleveland: 99
Consider the following scenarios:
Wang Min
Wang Min Wang Min is from Boston, where the cost of living is higher than it is in San Francisco. Wang Min’s parents are discouraging her from taking the position because they would like her to live at home for a while, find a job in the area, and save some money. Wang Min has already convinced her parents that she will live on her own even if she finds a job in Boston. Wang Min took a personal finance course and knows how to compare salaries in different cities. Wang Min has been offered $25,000 to work in San Francisco.
Roger
Roger is from Cleveland, where the cost of living is lower than it is in San Francisco. Roger’s parents are encouraging him to take the position because jobs are hard to come by in Cleveland and he will be able to get a good start to his career and save some money. Now, he wants to make sure that the offer in San Francisco is worth the move. Roger has been offered $30,000 to work in San Francisco.

Answers

Answer:

Wang Min's situation:

Boston: 151

San Francisco: 135

If Wang Min wishes to consider a similar offer in Boston, the offer should be for at least = ($25,000/135) x 151 = $27,963. Since San Francisco is "cheaper" than Boston, she should earn more money in Boston in order to consider a comparable offer.

Roger's situation:

Cleveland: 99

San Francisco: 135

If Roger wishes to consider a similar offer in Cleveland, the offer should be for at least = ($30,000/135) x 99 = $22,000. Since San Francisco is "more expensive" than Cleveland, he should earn less money in Cleveland in order to consider a comparable offer.

Plum Corporation (a C corporation and a computer manufacturer) donated 100 laptop computers to a local university (a qualified educational organization) this year. The computers were constructed by Plum earlier this year, and the university will use the computers for research and research training. Plum's basis in the computers is $35,000, and their fair market value is $120,000. What is Plum's deduction for the contribution of the computers (ignoring the taxable income limitation)?

Answers

Answer:

Plum’s deduction for the contribution of the computers is $70,000

Explanation:

According to the given data the contribution of the computers qualifies for the increased contribution amount available with respect to certain inventory.

Therefore,  The contribution amount is equal to the lesser of :

1) $35,000 basis + 50 % * ( $120,000 FMV - $35,000 basis ) = $ 77,500 ( basis + 50 % of the appreciation on the property )

2) $35,000 * 2 = $ 70,000 ( twice the property's basis )

Therefore, Plum’s deduction for the contribution of the computers is $70,000.

Answer:

$70,000

Explanation:

Solution

Recall that:

Plum's basis in the computers is= $35,000

The fair market value is = $120,000.

Now,

We find the deduction for plum's corporation towards the contribution of computers.

Thus,

The donation of the computers allows for the increased amount  contribution at hand with respect to certain inventory. The contribution amount is equal to the lesser of the following:

So,

35000 basis + 50 % * ( 120000 FMV - 35000 basis ) = $ 77500 ( basis + 50 % of the appreciation on the property )

Then

35000 * 2 = $ 70000 ( twice the property's basis )

Hence, Plum’s deduction for the contribution of the computers is 70000.

g Job 397 was recently completed. The following data have been recorded on its job cost sheet: Direct materials $ 44,000 Direct labor-hours 630 DLHs Direct labor wage rate $ 12 per DLH Number of units completed 2,000 units The company applies manufacturing overhead on the basis of direct labor-hours. The predetermined overhead rate is $12 per direct labor-hour. Required: Compute the unit product cost that would appear on the job cost sheet for this job.

Answers

Answer:

$29.56

Explanation:

The computation of unit product cost is shown below:-

Unit product cost = (Direct material + Direct labor + Manufacturing overhead) ÷ Number of units completed

= ($44,000 + (63 × $12) + ($12 × 630)) ÷ 2,000

= ($44,000 + $7,560 + $7,560) ÷ 2,000

= $59,120 ÷ 2,000

= $29.56

Therefore for computing the unit product cost we simply applied the above formula.

Pell Company acquires 80% of Demers Company for $500,000 on January 1, 2010. Demers reported common stock of $300,000 and retained earnings of $210,000 on that date. Equipment was undervalued by $30,000 and buildings were undervalued by $40,000, each having a 10-year remaining life. Any excess consideration transferred over fair value was attributed to goodwill with an indefinite life. Based on an annual review, goodwill has not been impaired. Demers earns income and pays dividends as follows: Assume the equity method is applied. 8. Compute Pell's income from Demers for the year ended December 31, 2010. A. $74,400. B. $73,000. C. $42,400. D. $41,000. E. $80,000.

Answers

Answer:

$74,400

Explanation:

Pell Company

Pell's income from Demers for the year ended December 31, 2010

Controlling Interest Share of Net Income for 2010- Excess Fair value Annual Amortization

Controlling Interest Share of Net Income for 2010= ($100,000 × .80) $80,000

Less Excess Fair Value Annual Amortization =($7,000 × .80) $5,600

Pell Income= $74,400

At the annual meeting of the HR division at an insurance company, the vice president of HR noted that pay compression was a problematic phenomenon for certain jobs for which there was high demand but low supply. This problem was especially acute for jobs in actuarial science and legal services. The vice president of HR has hired you as a compensation consultant to help them formulate an action plan for dealing with this situation. What would you say is the best solution to this situation?

Answers

Answer:

Prepare high performing employees for promotions to jobs at higher salary levels.

Explanation:

Pay compression occurs when there is little difference in pay between employees regardless of experience and skill they possess. This leads to low motivation ong employees to perform above others since compensation is the same.

In the given instance this is the problem in actuarial science and legal jobs where there is high demand and low supply of talent.

To remedy this there needs to be a framework to compensate high performers.

Promoting them to jobs that have higher salary will be a great way to recognise and motivate high fliers

Analyzing Adjusting Journal Entries, Prepaid Asset and Deferred Revenue Voss Inc., an accounting firm, adjusts and closes its accounts each December 31. Below are two situations requiring adjusting entries.
During the current year, supplies were purchased for $1,125 cash. The inventory of supplies at the prior year-end was $225. At the current year-end, inventory remaining was $360. Prepare the adjusting entry required for each of the following separate cases.
a. Case A-the $1,125 was debited to Supplies Expense. What is the balance of Supplies at year-end?
General Journal
Ref. Account Name Dr. Cr.
Case A Supplies 225 0
Supplies Expense 0 225
Case A: Balance of Supplies at year-end: $ 225
b. Case B the $1,125 was debited to supplies. What is the balance of Supplies at year-end?
General Journal
Ref. Account Name Dr. Cr.
Case B Supplies 900 0
Expense Supplies 0 900
Case B: Balance of Supplies at year-end: $ 225

Answers

Answer:

a. Case A-the $1,125 was debited to Supplies Expense. What is the balance of Supplies at year-end?

The previous balance was Supplies $225

If the following was made:

Dr Supplies expense 1,125

    Cr Supplies 1,125

Then the ending balance of Supplies would be = -$900

b. Case B the $1,125 was debited to supplies. What is the balance of Supplies at year-end?

The previous balance was Supplies $225

If the following was made:

Dr Supplies 1,125

    Cr Supplies expense 1,125

Then the ending balance of Supplies would be = $1,350

Explanation:

During the current year, supplies were purchased for $1,125 cash. The inventory of supplies at the prior year-end was $225.

Adjusting entry to record supplies expense = $1,125 + $225 - $360

Dr Supplies expense 990

    Cr Supplies 990

Ending balance of supplies inventory = $360

Workers in the nation of Argenia prefer managers that forcefully tell employees what to do and how to do it. Conversely, employees in the U.S. prefer to participate in decision making in the workplace. This __________ difference between Argenian workers and U.S. workers represents a management challenge for firms trading in the global market.

Answers

Answer: sociocultural

Explanation:

The options for the question are:

a. geopolitical

b. economic

c. sociocultural

d. regulatory

Sociocultural is used to describe differences between groups of people which relate to the social class and the culture in which they live. The sociocultural environment of a business are the values and the customs that guide the practices of the business.

From the question, employees in Argenia prefer managers who forcefully tell employees what to do and how to do it while the employees in the United States like to participate in the decision making in the workplace. This shows that there are sociocultural differences between the two nations.

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