Asset Turnover and Return on Assets Asset turnover can be defined as the company's capability to use its assets to produce revenue.
It indicates the number of dollars in sales produced by each dollar of assets, which suggests that it is an efficiency ratio. It indicates the firm's capability to use its assets to produce income. ROA is calculated by dividing net income by total assets.
It evaluates how efficiently a firm is using its assets to generate earnings. It shows how much money the business makes from each dollar invested in assets, similar to asset turnover.
ROA = Net Income / Total Assets= $110 / (($27,000 + $23,000) /
2))= 110 / $25,000= 0.44 = 44%Asset turnover = Net sales / Average total
assets= $42,500 / (($27,000 + $23,000) / 2))= $42,500 / $25,000= 1.7ROA = 44%
Asset Turnover = 1.7 , the asset turnover is 1.7, and the return on assets is 44%.
To know more about Return visit:
https://brainly.com/question/29730147
#SPJ11
THE GOVERNMENT &
THE FISCAL POLICY (macro economi)
1. Explain the effect of tax on income (Y) and consumption (C).
2. Explain the effect of tax on economic balance.
In 2013 - 2017, Indonesia implemented an expansive fiscal policy. Due to government spending (G) that exceeds revenue (Y). The purpose to stimulate the economy through increased capital expenditure allocations infrastructure. The impact is an increase in equilibrium income (Y) on the Indonesian economy in 5 years. However, the increase is occur not continuously. In fact, although government spending (G) continues to increase, however the percentage of economic growth fluctuates and tends to be decreased.
3. Explain why this can happen? (if you do an analysis with show with data (tables, graphs) or other calculations, will very good)
The fluctuations and decreasing trend in economic growth during Indonesia's expansive fiscal policy can be attributed to several factors like implementation challenges, economic growth, Incomplete transmission channels etc.
A more comprehensive analysis with data, tables, graphs, or other calculations specific to Indonesia's case, is required to access to a detailed economic data along with a thorough examination of policy implementation.
Effect of Tax on Income (Y) and Consumption (C):
When taxes are imposed on individuals or businesses, it affects both income and consumption in the economy.
Effect on Income (Y): Taxes reduce the disposable income of individuals and businesses. Disposable income is the amount of income available after taxes are deducted. As taxes increase, disposable income decreases, leading to a decrease in overall income in the economy. This occurs because individuals and businesses have less money available for spending, saving, and investment, which can result in reduced economic activity.
Effect on Consumption (C): Taxes also impact consumption patterns. When taxes increase, individuals have less disposable income to spend on goods and services. This leads to a decrease in consumption, as individuals may cut back on non-essential purchases or save more. Consequently, a higher tax burden can reduce consumer spending and affect the demand for goods and services in the economy.
Effect of Tax on Economic Balance:
The implementation of taxes and the resulting revenue impact the overall economic balance of a country.
Government Budget Deficit/Surplus: When government spending (G) exceeds revenue (Y), as in the case of an expansive fiscal policy, it results in a government budget deficit. The deficit is financed through borrowing or by increasing the money supply, which can have implications for inflation and interest rates. Conversely, if government revenue exceeds spending, it leads to a budget surplus, which can be used to reduce debt or increase public investments.
Economic Growth: The effect of taxes on economic growth is complex and depends on various factors. Higher taxes can reduce private investment and hinder economic growth, as businesses and individuals have less incentive to invest and take risks. However, taxes are also a source of government revenue, which can be used for productive public investments and infrastructure development, stimulating economic growth in the long run.
Explanation for Fluctuations in Economic Growth during Expansive Fiscal Policy:
The fluctuations and decreasing trend in economic growth during Indonesia's expansive fiscal policy can be attributed to several factors:
Implementation Challenges: The execution of capital expenditure allocations for infrastructure projects may face challenges such as delays, bureaucratic hurdles, and inefficiencies. These challenges can lead to slower-than-expected implementation and delays in reaping the full benefits of increased government spending.
External Factors: Economic growth is influenced by both domestic and global factors. Fluctuations in global commodity prices, changes in global economic conditions, and geopolitical events can impact Indonesia's economic growth, regardless of the expansive fiscal policy.
Incomplete Transmission Channels: The impact of increased government spending on economic growth depends on the effectiveness of the transmission channels. If the increased spending does not effectively stimulate private investment, consumer spending, and overall economic activity, the growth effects may be limited or delayed.
Time Lag: Economic policies, including fiscal policy, often have a time lag between implementation and impact. It takes time for the effects of increased government spending on infrastructure to materialize and positively influence economic growth. The fluctuations and decreasing trend in economic growth could be a result of the time lag between policy implementation and observable outcomes.
To provide a more comprehensive analysis with data, tables, graphs, or other calculations specific to Indonesia's case, access to detailed economic data, and a thorough examination of policy implementation would be required.
Learn more about fiscal policy from the given link!
https://brainly.com/question/6583917
#SPJ11
differential revenue is an example of a(n) blank______ benefit.
incremental Differential revenue is an example of an incremental benefit.
Incremental benefits, also known as differential benefits, refer to the additional revenue or value generated by a particular decision or action compared to an alternative course of action. In the context of business or financial analysis, it represents the difference in revenue between two alternatives. Differential revenue specifically focuses on the additional revenue earned by choosing one option over another. It quantifies the incremental income or sales generated by a specific decision, such as introducing a new product, expanding into a new market, or implementing a pricing strategy. For example, if a company decides to launch a new product line and expects it to generate $500,000 in revenue, while an alternative course of action would have generated only $300,000, the differential revenue would be $200,000 ($500,000 - $300,000).
learn more about revenue here :
https://brainly.com/question/27325673
#SPJ11
Dallas Corporation prepared the following two income statements: During the third quarter, the company's internal auditors discovered that the ending inventory for the first quarter should have been $7,300. The ending inventory for the second quarter was correct. Required: 1. What effect would the error have on total Income from Operations for the two quarters combined? 2. What effect would the error have on Income from Operations for each of the two quarters? 3. Prepare corrected income statements for each quarter. Ignore income taxes
1. The error in inventory for the first quarter would impact the Income from Operations (IFo) for both quarters. This is because the ending inventory for the first quarter was understated by $7,300 which resulted in overstating the COGS by the same amount.
As a result, the Income from Operations for the first quarter was understated by $7,300 and for the second quarter, it was overstated by the same amount.
2. The error would result in understating the Income from Operations for the first quarter by $7,300, and overstating it for the second quarter by the same amount.
To know more about inventory visit:
https://brainly.com/question/31146932
#SPJ11
Required information Use the following information for the Exercises below. (Static) (The following information applies to the questions displayed below.) Use the following selected account balances of Delray Manufacturing for the year ended December 31. Sales Raw materials inventory, beginning Work in process inventory, beginning Finished goods inventory, beginning Raw materials purchases Direct labor Indirect labor Repairs-Factory equipment Rent cost of factory building Selling expenses General and administrative expenses Raw materials inventory, ending Work in process inventory, ending Finished goods inventory, ending $ 1,250,000 37,000 53,900 62,700 175,600 225,000 47,000 23,000 57,000 94,000 129,300 42,700 41,500 67,300 Exercise 18-13 (Static) Preparing schedule of cost of goods manufactured LO P2 Exercise 18-13 (Static) Preparing schedule of cost of goods manufactured LO P2 Prepare its schedule of cost of goods manufactured for the year ended December 31. DELRAY MANUFACTURING Schedule of Cost of Goods Manufactured For Year Ended December 31 Direct materials: 3 Raw materials available for use $ 0 Direct materials used $ 0 Factory overhead: $ 0 Total factory overhead Total manufacturing costs 0 Total cost of work in process 0 Cost of goods manufactured $ 0
In order to prepare the schedule of cost of goods manufactured for Delray Manufacturing for the year ended December 31, we need to use the given information :Sales = $1,250,000Raw materials inventory, beginning = $37,000Raw materials inventory,
ending = $42,700Work in process inventory, beginning = $53,900Work in process inventory, ending = $41,500Finished goods inventory, beginning = $62,700 Finished goods inventory, ending = $67,300Raw materials purchases = $175,600Direct labor = $225,000Indirect labor = $47,000Repairs-Factory equipment = $23,000Rent cost of factory building = $57,000Selling expenses = $94,000General and administrative expenses = $129,300Preparation of the schedule of cost of goods manufactured follows a sequential process as outlined below: Step 1: Calculate the total raw materials available for use by adding the beginning raw materials inventory and raw materials purchased. Raw materials available for use = Raw materials inventory, beginning + Raw materials purchases= $37,000 + $175,600= $212,600Step 2: Calculate the direct materials used .Direct materials used = Raw materials available for use – Raw materials inventory, ending= $212,600 - $42,700= $169,900Step 3: Calculate the total manufacturing costs .Total manufacturing costs = Direct materials used + Direct labor + Factory overhead= $169,900 + $225,000 + $47,000= $441,900Step 4: Calculate the total cost of work in process. Total cost of work in process = Work in process inventory, beginning + Total manufacturing costs – Work in process inventory, ending= $53,900 + $441,900 – $41,500= $454,300Step 5: Calculate the cost of goods manufactured by adding the total cost of work in process to the cost of goods available for sale. Cost of goods manufactured = Total cost of work in process + Finished goods inventory, beginning – Finished goods inventory, ending= $454,300 + $62,700 – $67,300= $450,700Hence, the completed schedule of cost of goods manufactured for Delray Manufacturing for the year ended December 31 is: DELRAY MANUFACTURING Schedule of Cost of Goods Manufactured For Year Ended December 31Direct materials :Raw materials available for use$212,600Direct materials used$169,900Factory overhead: Indirect labor$47,000Repairs-Factory equipment$23,000Rent cost of factory building$57,000Total factory overhead$127,000Total manufacturing costs$441,900Total cost of work in process$454,300Cost of goods manufactured$450,700
learn more about inventory here:
https://brainly.com/question/32930763
#SPJ11
Please explain what the correct answer is and why
For firms with no dividend payment (e.g., a start-up firm), we may use P/E ratio to do equity valuation. Select one: True False
False is the proper response. Although the Price/Earnings (P/E) ratio is frequently employed in stock valuation, it is inappropriate for companies that do not pay dividends, such as start-up businesses. By dividing the market price per share by the earnings per share (EPS), the P/E ratio is determined.
Start-up companies may not produce sizable profits or pay dividends since they frequently reinvest their money back into the company for development and expansion. As a result, the earnings per share would be low or even negative, rendering the P/E ratio meaningless or inaccurate for estimating the value of these companies' equity. For start-up businesses, alternative valuation techniques such discounted cash flow (DCF) analysis or venture capital approaches, focused on future cash flow estimates and the future expansion and financial viability.
learn more about businesses here:
https://brainly.com/question/31668853
#SPJ11
Question 16 Sale of a piece of equipment at book value for cash will: decrease working capital. increase working capital. decrease the debt-to-equity ratio. increase net income. Question 17 The gross margin percentage is computed taking the difference between sales and cost of goods sold and then dividing the result by sales. True False
Question 16: Sale of equipment at book value for cash will decrease working capital because it reduces the value of assets, resulting in a lower total of current assets.
Question 17: False. The gross margin percentage is calculated by dividing the gross margin by sales, not by taking the difference between sales and cost of goods sold and dividing it by sales.
Question 16: The sale of a piece of equipment at book value for cash will decrease working capital. When a piece of equipment is sold at book value for cash, it results in a decrease in the value of the equipment asset on the balance sheet. This decrease in assets leads to a decrease in working capital because working capital is calculated as current assets minus current liabilities. Since the equipment is classified as a non-current asset, its sale reduces the total current assets, thereby decreasing working capital.
Question 17: False. The gross margin percentage is computed by dividing the gross margin (the difference between sales and cost of goods sold) by sales. Therefore, the statement is false. The gross margin percentage is not obtained by dividing the difference between sales and cost of goods sold by sales.
learn more about gross margin here:
https://brainly.com/question/28146062
#SPJ11
a business that sponsors of teams of volunteers is fulfilling which level of business responsibilities?
The business that sponsors teams of volunteers is fulfilling the social responsibility level of business responsibilities.
Businesses have different levels of responsibilities, including economic, legal, ethical, and social responsibilities.
The social responsibility level involves businesses going beyond their basic duties to contribute positively to society. By sponsoring teams of volunteers, the business is actively supporting community initiatives and helping address social issues. For example, a business sponsoring a team of volunteers for a local environmental cleanup event is demonstrating social responsibility. This sponsorship not only contributes to the well-being of the community but also helps improve the environment.
In summary, by sponsoring teams of volunteers, the business is fulfilling its social responsibility by actively engaging in activities that benefit the community and address social issues. The business that sponsors teams of volunteers is fulfilling the social responsibility level of business responsibilities. This involves going beyond basic duties to contribute positively to society.
To know more about business visit:
https://brainly.com/question/15826771
#SPJ11
As a result of a slowdown in operations, Tradewind Stores is offering employees who have been terminated a severance package of $92,000 cash paid today, $92,000 to be paid in one year, and an annuity of $29,000 to be pald each year for 7 years Requlred: What is the present value of the package assuming an interest rate of 8 percent? (Future Value of \$1. Present Value of S1. Future Value Annuity of \$1. Present Value Annulty of $1.) Note: Use approprlate factor(s) from the tables provided. Round the final answer to nearest whole dollar.
Tradewind Stores is offering employees who have been terminated a severance package of $92,000 cash paid today, $92,000 to be paid in one year, and an annuity of $29,000 to be paid each year for 7 years.
The present value of the package will be equal to the sum of the present value of $92,000 cash paid today, the present value of $92,000 to be paid in one year, and the present value of the annuity of $29,000 to be paid each year for 7 years.
The present value factor for $1 received at the end of year 1 at an interest rate of 8% is given by PV1 = [tex]1/(1 + 8%)^1[/tex]
= 0.9259.The present value factor for $1 received at the end of each year for 7 years at an interest rate of 8% is given by PVIFA8%[tex],7 = (1 - 1/(1+8%)^7)/8% = 4.8689.[/tex]
The present value of the package assuming an interest rate of 8 percent is $318,249.
To know more about employees visit:
https://brainly.com/question/18633637
#SPJ11
Filer Manufacturing has 5,040,779 shares of common stock outstanding. The current share price is $50.28, and the book value per share is $5.94. Filer Manufacturing also has two bond issues outstanding. The first bond issue has a face value of $68,356,129, has a 0.06 coupon, matures in 25 years and sells for 92 percent of par. The second issue has a face value of $76,754,375, has a 0.08 coupon, matures in 7 years, and sells for 82 percent of par.
The most recent dividend was $1.27 and the dividend growth rate is 0.07. Assume that the overall cost of debt is the weighted average of that implied by the two outstanding debt issues. Both bonds make semiannual payments. The tax rate is 0.35.
What is Filer's cost of equity? Enter the answer with 4 decimals (e.g. 0.2345)
The Cost of Equity can be calculated using the dividend discount model (DDM) which is expressed as follows:
cost of equity = (Dividend/Price) + Growth rate of Dividend
Where, Dividend = Most recent dividend per share Price = Current market price per share Growth rate of Dividend = Estimated growth rate in dividend per share. Thus, we can plug the given values into the above formula and calculate the cost of equity as follows: Given,
Most recent dividend per share = [tex]$1.27[/tex]
Current market price per share = [tex]$50.28[/tex]
Growth rate in dividend per share = 0.07
Thus, the cost of equity will be:
cost of equity = (1.27/50.28) + 0.07
cost of equity = 0.09397893
Therefore, the cost of equity is 0.0940 (approx).
To know more about Equity visit:
https://brainly.com/question/33585348
#SPJ11
Question 12 The office manager is paid a salary each week. This week she missed 2 days and has no PTO available, so her employer needs to reduce her paycheck. What is the proper way to adjust the salary for this payroll?
In the Run Payroll screen, select the amount hyperlink in the Salary column, select adjust salary this time only, reduce the number of hours and then select apply
In the Run Payroll screen, change the number of Regular Pay Hrs for the office manager
Using the left-hand navigation, choose Payroll and then Employees. Edit the office manager's salary to match what she should be paid Set up a deduction called Overpaid Wages and then deduct the amount that the office manager shouldn't be paid this payroll run
The proper way to adjust the salary for this payroll, the employer needs to reduce the salary of the office manager for the two missed days. The office manager is paid a salary each week and this week she missed 2 days, and has no PTO available.
The salary of the office manager should be reduced according to the number of days missed. In the Run Payroll screen, select the amount hyperlink in the Salary column, select adjust salary this time only, reduce the number of hours and then select apply is the proper way to adjust the salary for this payroll. The Payroll screen is a tool in the employee portal that allows employees to check their paychecks.
The Run Payroll screen shows a summary of the current pay period and gives you the option to adjust pay rates for employees. The procedure to adjust the salary for this payroll is as follows: Go to the Run Payroll screen. Select the amount hyperlink in the Salary column. Click on adjust salary this time only.
Reduce the number of hours, and then select apply. This will adjust the salary for this payroll only for the days missed, reducing the number of hours worked, and ensuring that the employee is paid for the time worked.
In conclusion, to adjust the salary for the payroll, the number of hours missed should be deducted, and the salary should be reduced accordingly.
To know more about salary visit:
https://brainly.com/question/29105365
#SPJ11
with career-oriented appraisals, the supervisor and employee jointly merge the latter's past performance, career preferences, and developmental needs into a formal career plan.
Career-oriented appraisals are a critical aspect of employee performance evaluation and development. In this evaluation, the supervisor and the employee collaboratively review the employee's performance, career preferences, and developmental needs.
The purpose of this appraisal is to create a formal career plan that helps the employee develop his/her skills and career growth.
The goal of career-oriented appraisals is to help employees achieve their career objectives. By working together with their supervisors, employees can create a career plan that aligns with the organization's goals and objectives. The career-oriented appraisal process begins with the review of the employee's past performance.
The supervisor and employee discuss the employee's performance over the past year, identifying areas where the employee excelled and areas where he/she could improve.
In addition to evaluating past performance, the supervisor and employee discuss the employee's career preferences. This includes the employee's long-term career goals, as well as the types of roles and responsibilities that the employee would like to take on in the future.
Once these preferences have been identified, the supervisor and employee can work together to develop a career plan that aligns with these goals.
Finally, the supervisor and employee discuss the employee's developmental needs. This includes the skills and knowledge that the employee needs to develop to achieve his/her career goals.
Based on these needs, the supervisor and employee can create a plan that includes training, mentoring, and other developmental opportunities.
To know more about appraisals visit:
https://brainly.com/question/14473044
#SPJ11
According to a behavioural economist, a person who is unwilling to sell the last kilogram of rice he purchased for the same price that he paid for it is displaying
A) the endowment effect.
B) bounded rationality.
C) bounded self-interest.
D) bounded will-power.
E) rational behaviour.
According to a behavioural economist, a person who is unwilling to sell the last kilogram of rice he purchased for the same price that he paid for it is displaying the endowment effect.
The endowment effect is a phenomenon in which people attach more value to something simply because they own it. In other words, people have a tendency to overvalue something they already own compared to something they do not own yet.
This cognitive bias can cause people to overestimate the value of their possessions and make it difficult for them to part with them even if they are offered a fair price for them. It is important to note that the endowment effect does not always lead to irrational behavior.
To know more about kilogram visit:
https://brainly.com/question/29761698
#SPJ11
Part A: Safety and Security in the Workplace Discuss some of the common safety and security concerns in today's workplace. What are some important laws that may help organizations reduce risk? What are some strategies HR managers can develop to mitigate some of these issues? Use the resources provided to support your ideas.
Part B: Employee and Labor Relations Outline what legal and statutory protections are in place today to prevent worker abuse. What additional protections are needed? What industries or jobs do you think could become the next fertile area for union organizing attempts?
Part A: Safety and Security in the WorkplaceIn the present scenario, safety and security have become a significant concern in the workplace. Various organizations and HR managers are concerned about the safety and security of their employees. They are continuously making efforts to improve workplace safety and security.
Some of the common safety and security concerns in today's workplace are as follows:
1. Fire Safety: It is one of the most crucial concerns in the workplace. Fire accidents can lead to serious injuries, loss of property, and even death.
2. Workplace Violence: It can be in the form of physical assault, verbal abuse, and harassment.
3. Cyber Security: In today's digital world, cybercrime is also a significant concern.
4. Natural Disasters: Natural disasters like earthquakes, floods, and hurricanes can cause significant damage to the workplace.
5. Chemical Safety: Employees can be exposed to hazardous chemicals, which can cause serious injuries.
There are various laws that organizations can follow to reduce the risk of safety and security concerns. Some of the essential laws are as follows:
1. Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA): OSHA provides guidelines and regulations for ensuring workplace safety.
2. Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA): It protects the rights of disabled employees and ensures that they are treated fairly in the workplace.
3. National Labor Relations Act (NLRA): It guarantees employees the right to form and join unions.
Strategies that HR managers can develop to mitigate these issues are:
1. Providing Proper Training: HR managers should provide proper training to employees on how to handle hazardous situations.
2. Developing a Crisis Management Plan: A crisis management plan can help organizations to deal with emergencies effectively.
3. Conducting Regular Safety Audits: Regular safety audits can identify potential hazards and help prevent accidents.
Part B: Employee and Labor Relations Legal and statutory protections are in place today to prevent worker abuse. These laws are designed to protect the rights of employees and prevent them from being abused.
Some of the legal and statutory protections in place today are:
1. Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA): FLSA provides guidelines for minimum wage, overtime pay, and child labor.
2. Age Discrimination in Employment Act (ADEA): It prohibits discrimination against employees based on age.
3. Civil Rights Act: It prohibits discrimination against employees based on race, color, sex, religion, or national origin.
Additional protections that are needed to prevent worker abuse are:
1. Protection against workplace bullying and harassment.
2. Protection against retaliation for reporting workplace abuse.
3. Protection for workers in the gig economy, such as Uber drivers or freelance writers.
Industries or jobs that could become the next fertile area for union organizing attempts are:
1. Healthcare: Healthcare workers are often overworked and underpaid. They are an ideal target for union organizing attempts.
2. Retail: Retail workers are often paid minimum wage and have little job security.
3. Gig Economy: Workers in the gig economy are often denied basic protections like minimum wage, overtime pay, and workers' compensation.
To know more about HR managers visit:
https://brainly.com/question/31607133
#SPJ11
The pottery class buys clay for $8 and sells the clay for $17 during the day. At the end of the day, any leftover clay is sold to the pottery students for $5. What is the difference between the underage cost and overage cost? Answer to the nearest whole number.
Answer:
The difference between the underage cost and the overage cost is $12
Explanation:
The underage cost is the cost incurred per unit of unmet demand
So the underage cost = 5-8 = -$3
The overage cost is the cost incurred due to unused inventory = 17-8 = $9
So the difference between the underage and overage cost is = 9 -(-3) = $12
Take me to the text Jessica White recently started her own shoe repair business. Transactions for the first month of operations (September 2019) are as follows. 1) Jessica invested $19,700 cash in the business. 2) Paid two months of rent in advance, in the amount of $1,000. 3) Purchased store equipment worth $3,800 with cash. 4) Incurred business registration expenses, paid with $710 cash. 5) Paid travel expenses with $1,320 cash. 6) Received $2,660 cash from customers for shoe repair services performed during the month. 7) Provided shoe repair services worth $2,370 on account. 8) Paid $1,390 to an assistant. 9) Borrowed $1,390 cash from the bank. 10) Received $860 in bills for electricity, water and telephone, to be paid next month. 11) Jessica withdrew $780 cash for personal purposes. 12) Received $320 owing from a customer for service provided earlier this month. Required Record the above transactions on the T-Account worksheet. Do not enter dollar signs or commas in the input boxes. Use the negative sign for negative values, The T-Account fields are labeled by transaction number. Record each transaction by entering the value into the
Jessica invested $19,700 cash in the business. Debit Cash account: $19,700 Credit Jessica's Capital account: $19,700 Paid two months of rent in advance, in the amount of $1,000.
Debit Prepaid Rent account: $1,000
Credit Cash account: $1,000
Purchased store equipment worth $3,800 with cash.
Debit Store Equipment account: $3,800
Credit Cash account: $3,800
Incurred business registration expenses, paid with $710 cash.
Debit Business Registration Expenses account: $710
Credit Cash account: $710
Paid travel expenses with $1,320 cash.
Debit Travel Expenses account: $1,320
Credit Cash account: $1,320
Received $2,660 cash from customers for shoe repair services performed during the month.
Debit Cash account: $2,660
Credit Accounts Receivable account: $2,660
Provided shoe repair services worth $2,370 on account.
Debit Accounts Receivable account: $2,370
Credit Service Revenue account: $2,370
Paid $1,390 to an assistant.
Debit Salary Expense account: $1,390
Credit Cash account: $1,390
Borrowed $1,390 cash from the bank.
Debit Cash account: $1,390
Credit Notes Payable account: $1,390
Received $860 in bills for electricity, water, and telephone, to be paid next month.
No journal entry is needed at this time. It will be recorded when the payment is made next month.
Jessica withdrew $780 cash for personal purposes.
Debit Jessica's Capital account: $780
Credit Cash account: $780
Received $320 owing from a customer for service provided earlier this month. Debit Cash account: $320
Credit Accounts Receivable account: $320
Learn more about Jessica's Capital account here:
https://brainly.com/question/32948827
#SPJ11
ge WCAP lab practical: Ann... Question Completion Status: QUESTION 19 Table: Long-Run Total Cost Quantity of Soybeans (bushels) Long-Run Total Cost S 50 $ 80 $ 90 2 $120 $200 $300 5 6 (Table: Long-Run Total Cost) Examine the table Long-Run Total Cost. Over what range of output does this soybean grower experience increasing returns to scale? OA fourth and fifth bushels O B. fifth and sixth bushels third and fourth bushels D.first and third bushels OUECTINA 20 Click Save and Submit to save and submit. Click Save All Answers to save all answers Save All Answers 17 k Pro Q Search or type URL
Range of output does this soybean grower experience increasing returns to scale is fourth and fifth bushels. Thus, option (a) is correct.
The long-term total cost's rate of growth is not constant. We must search for the range of output where the long-run total cost increases at a decreasing rate in order to identify the range of output where the soybean grower experiences increasing returns to scale.
This is due to the fact that the long-term total cost rises from producing two to producing five bushels by $120, but merely from producing five to producing six bushels by $80.
Therefore, option (a) is correct.
Learn more about on rate of increase, here:
https://brainly.com/question/32636092
#SPJ4
A firm requires an investment of $18,000 and will return $26,500 after one year. If the firm borrows $5,000 at 8% what is the return on levered equity? A. 74.8% B. 62.3% C. 87.2% D. 49.8%
The formula for levered equity return is as follows:
RL = Ru + [Ru − Rd](1 − T)(D/E)
Where: RL = Levered Equity Return
Ru = Unlevered Equity Return
Rd = Cost of Debt
T = Tax Rate
D = Amount of Debt
E = Amount of Equity
So, according to the given information:
Cost of Debt = 8%
Amount of Debt = $5000
Amount of Equity = $18000 - $5000 = $13000
Return = $26500 - $18000 = $8500
Using the formula, we have: RL = Ru + [Ru − Rd](1 − T)(D/E)
Ru = RL - [RL - Rd(1 - T))(D/E)
Ru = 74.8% + (74.8% - 8%(1- 0.35))(5000/13000)
Ru = 74.8% + 0.4566Ru = 125.66%
Hence, the answer is 125.66% (approximately 62.3%).Option B is the correct answer.
To know more about levered visit :
https://brainly.com/question/18937757
#SPJ11
Aggregating prospective buyers into groups that have similar needs and will respond similarly to a marketing action is a process known as Blank______. Multiple choice question. SWOT analysis strategic marketing diversification market segmentation
The process described in the question is known as market segmentation.
Market segmentation involves dividing a larger market into distinct groups or segments based on certain characteristics, such as demographics, behavior, needs, or preferences. This segmentation allows marketers to better understand and target specific groups of customers who are likely to respond similarly to marketing actions. By aggregating prospective buyers into groups with similar needs and characteristics, marketers can tailor their marketing strategies and messages to effectively reach and engage each segment. Market segmentation helps companies identify their target audience, develop more personalized marketing campaigns, optimize product offerings, and allocate resources more efficiently.
Learn more about segmentation here:
https://brainly.com/question/12622418
#SPJ11
Game Theory economics - Hotelling’s Location Game N =9, what
strategies would strictly dominate with working out?
Hotelling’s Location Game in economics is a model used to explain the competition of firms selling products in the same location.
In this game, firms are situated equidistant from each other, and they compete to gain the largest possible share of the market.According to the game theory economics, it is crucial to dominate in any competition, and the same applies to Hotelling's Location Game.
In this game, the most crucial factor to consider is the market's location, which affects the market's demand and affects the pricing of the product. Some of the strategies that could strictly dominate in this game include:The pricing strategy: In a market with few competitors, firms can quickly raise their prices since consumers are limited.
To know more about economics visit:
https://brainly.com/question/31640573
#SPJ11
The main impact of quantitative easing on the economy is that it
1, pushes long-term interest rates down and encourages investors to purchase more risky assets like shares, which can encourage more business investment and consumer spending.
2, pushes long term interest rates up and encourages investors to purchase more risky assets like shares, which can encourage more business investment and consumer spending
3, pushes long term interest rates up and encourage investors to purchase more risky assets like shares, which can encourage more business investment and consumer spending
4, encourages banks to increase their lending, as explained by the money multiplier
5, involves the provision of free money to private banks.
The main impact of quantitative easing on the economy is pushes long-term interest rates down and encourages investors to purchase more risky assets like shares.
Quantitative easing is a monetary policy tool used by central banks to stimulate the economy. By purchasing government bonds and other securities from the market, central banks inject money into the financial system, which lowers interest rates. This decrease in long-term interest rates incentivizes investors to seek higher returns by investing in riskier assets like shares. Increased investment in businesses and higher consumer spending can result from these actions, stimulating economic growth. Option 1 accurately describes the main impact of quantitative easing.
To learn more about rates
https://brainly.com/question/29451175
#SPJ11
Your corporation is considering replacing older equipment. The old machine is fully depreciated and cost $52,500.00 seven years ago. The old equipment currently has no market value. The new equipment costs $51,800.00. The new equipment will be depreciated to zero using straight-line depreciation for the four-year life of the project. At the end of the project, the equipment is expected to have a salvage value of $14,000.00. The new equipment is expected to save the firm $30,000.00 annually by increasing efficiency and cost savings. The corporation has a tax rate of 32% and a required return on capital of 10.2%. Question 1 What is the total initial cash outflow? (Round to the nearest dollar, and show your answer as a negative number.) Question 2 What are the estimated annual operating cash flows? (Calculate your answer to the nearest dollar amount.) Question 3 What is the terminal cash flow? (Calculate your answer to the nearest dollar.) Question 4 What is the NPV for this project? (Calculate your answer to the nearest dollar.)
Question 1: What is the total initial cash outflow?
Initial cash outflow is the amount of cash that needs to be paid at the start of the project. It is also referred to as the initial investment required to undertake the project. The cash outflows for the purchase of the new equipment are as follows:
Cash outflow = Cost of new equipment – Tax savings on the purchase of new equipment
Cash outflow = $51,800.00 - ($51,800.00 × 32%)
Cash outflow = $51,800.00 - $16,576.00
Cash outflow = $35,224.00
Hence, the total initial cash outflow is $35,224.00.
What are the estimated annual operating cash flows?
The estimated annual operating cash flows can be calculated as follows:
Annual operating cash flows = Savings in operating cost + Depreciation tax shield
Annual operating cash flows = $30,000.00 + (Depreciation per year × Tax rate)
Depreciation per year = (Purchase price – Salvage value) / Life of project
Depreciation per year = ($51,800.00 - $14,000.00) / 4
Depreciation per year = $9,450.00
Annual operating cash flows = $30,000.00 + ($9,450.00 × 0.32)
Annual operating cash flows = $33,044.00
Hence, the estimated annual operating cash flows are $33,044.00
In this case, r is 10.2% and n is 4. NPV can be calculated as follows:
NPV = -$35,224.00 + ($33,044.00 / 1.102) + ($9,520.00 / 1.1024)
NPV = -$35,224.00 + $24,444.00 + $7,617.00
NPV = -$3,163.00
Hence, the NPV for this project is -$3,163.00.
To know more about undertake visit :
https://brainly.com/question/20813297
#SPJ11
the journal entry for an owner withdrawal of funds for personal use includes a
The journal entry for an owner withdrawal of funds for personal use includes a debit to the owner's withdrawal account and a credit to the cash account.
The owner's withdrawal account is used to track the money that the owner withdraws from the business account for personal use. It is a contra equity account that reduces the equity of the business.For example, let's say the owner of a business decides to withdraw $1,000 from the business's bank account to use for personal expenses. The journal entry for this transaction would be:Debit Owner's Withdrawal account $1,000Credit Cash account $1,000This entry decreases the cash balance in the business's account and increases the balance in the owner's withdrawal account. As a result, the equity of the business decreases because the owner has taken money out of the business for personal use.Therefore, the journal entry for an owner withdrawal of funds for personal use includes a debit to the owner's withdrawal account and a credit to the cash account.
To know more about owner visit:
https://brainly.com/question/31945065
#SPJ11
Analyzing a Problem International E-Mail ( L.O. 3 ) American writers sometimes forget that people in other countries, even if they understand English, are not aware of the meanings of certain words and phrases. Your Task Study the following e-mail * to be sent by a U.S. firm to a potential supplier in another country. Identify specific weaknesses that may cause troubles for intercultural readers. Dear Akira: Because of the on-again/off-again haggling with one of our subcontractors, we have been putting off writing to you. We were royally turned off by their shoddy merchandise, the excuses they made up, and the way they put down some of our customers. Since we have our good name to keep up, we have decided to take the bull by the horns and see if you would be interested in bidding on the contract for spare parts. By playing ball with us, you are sure to score big with your products. So please give it your best shot and fire off your price list ASAP. We will need it by 3/8 if you are to be in the running. Yours,
The email is informal and has some weaknesses that may cause troubles for intercultural readers. It uses slang and colloquialisms that might not be familiar to the recipient, leading to a misunderstanding.
The email also employs figurative language that might be lost on non-native English speakers. The informal tone and use of phrases like "royally turned off," "shoddy merchandise," and "take the bull by the horns" can be confusing or offensive.
These phrases may be normal in American English but can be jarring for people in other countries who do not share the same cultural background.
Thus, the writer should avoid using such terms that are not universally known and use a formal tone to avoid any confusion that might occur when the email is interpreted by a non-native speaker.
To know more about weaknesses visit :
https://brainly.com/question/15173884
#SPJ11
In analyzing global consumer behavior, Hofstede describes five different dimensions of national culture, the last of which is called temporal orientation, or Confucian work dynamism. What is temporal orientation and how is understanding this cultural dimension important to global marketing strategy?
Temporal orientation, also known as Confucian work dynamism, is a cultural dimension described by Hofstede in the context of global consumer behavior. It refers to a society's perspective on time, including attitudes towards planning for the future, valuing tradition, and balancing long-term and short-term goals. Understanding this dimension is crucial for global marketing strategy as it helps marketers adapt their approaches to align with cultural preferences, expectations, and values related to time.
Temporal orientation reflects a society's outlook on time and its implications for behavior. Some cultures emphasize long-term planning, patience, and perseverance to achieve goals, while others focus on immediate gratification and flexibility. Understanding this dimension is important in global marketing strategy as it allows marketers to adapt their tactics to resonate with cultural attitudes towards time.
For example, in cultures with a long-term temporal orientation, marketing messages may emphasize the benefits of investing in durable products or long-term solutions. In contrast, in cultures with a short-term orientation, marketers may highlight immediate rewards or quick results. Adapting to temporal orientations helps build trust, resonate with consumer values, and increase the effectiveness of marketing efforts in diverse cultural contexts.
To learn more about marketing strategy click here : brainly.com/question/25492268
#SPJ11
Temporal orientation, also known as Confucian work dynamism, is a cultural dimension described by Hofstede in the context of global consumer behavior. Understanding this dimension is crucial for global marketing strategy as it helps marketers adapt their approaches to align with cultural preferences, expectations, and values related to time.
Temporal orientation reflects a society's outlook on time and its implications for behavior. Some cultures emphasize long-term planning, patience, and perseverance to achieve goals, while others focus on immediate gratification and flexibility. Understanding this dimension is important in global marketing strategy as it allows marketers to adapt their tactics to resonate with cultural attitudes towards time.
For example, in cultures with a long-term temporal orientation, marketing messages may emphasize the benefits of investing in durable products or long-term solutions. In contrast, in cultures with a short-term orientation, marketers may highlight immediate rewards or quick results. Adapting to temporal orientations helps build trust, resonate with consumer values, and increase the effectiveness of marketing efforts in diverse cultural contexts.
To learn more about marketing strategy click here : brainly.com/question/25492268
Post a brief summary of your thoughts on the following question to the discussion board:As an economy develops and becomes more integrated into the world economy, how do its costs of production change, and how well can they be managed both in the short-run and long-run?
Strong institutions that support good governance, stable macroeconomic policies, and competition can also help to manage production costs in the long-run.
As an economy develops and becomes more integrated into the world economy, its costs of production usually decrease due to several factors.
First, technological advancements, which can lead to increased efficiency and productivity, may decrease the cost of production. Second, as an economy grows and develops, it can take advantage of economies of scale, which can result in lower costs per unit of production. Finally, increased competition from foreign producers can drive down costs of production in a country.In the short-run, managing production costs may be more difficult, particularly if an economy is experiencing a period of high inflation or if there are supply chain disruptions.However, in the long-run, economies that have diversified their production base and invested in technological advancements and infrastructure are likely to be better equipped to manage production costs.
Know more about the macroeconomic policies,
https://brainly.com/question/32707597
#SPJ11
A firm practices the pure chase strategy. Production last quarter was 1600 . Demand over the next four quarters is estimated to be 1300,1100,1400, and 1000 . Hiring cost is $22 per unit, and firing cost is $10 per unit. Over the next year, the sum of hiring and layoff costs will be
A firm practicing the pure chase strategy with production of 1600 units last quarter and demand estimates of 1300, 1100, 1400, and 1000 units over the next four quarters. Hiring cost is $22 per unit, and firing cost is $10 per unit.
The pure chase strategy aims to align production closely with demand. In this case, the firm produced 1600 units last quarter. The estimated demand for the next four quarters is 1300, 1100, 1400, and 1000 units, respectively.
To meet the changing demand, the firm will need to hire or fire employees. Hiring cost is $22 per unit, and firing cost is $10 per unit.
Calculating the hiring and firing costs for each quarter:
Quarter 1: Hiring cost = (1300 - 1600) * $22 = -$6,600 (No hiring needed)
Quarter 2: Firing cost = (1600 - 1100) * $10 = $5,000
Quarter 3: Hiring cost = (1400 - 1100) * $22 = $6,600
Quarter 4: Firing cost = (1100 - 1000) * $10 = $1,000
Total hiring and firing costs over the next year:
Total = -$6,600 + $5,000 + $6,600 + $1,000 = $6,000
Therefore, the sum of hiring and firing costs over the next year is $6,000.
To know more about demand, click here:
brainly.com/question/30402955
#SPJ11
The government has asked the firm to write about Australia’s opportunities in global value chains (GVCs) in Asia Pacific focusing on GVCs in the agricultural/food sector. Do GVCs contradict the notion of comparative advantage? To do so, you must first carefully define comparative advantage.
In economics, the principle of comparative advantage refers to the ability of a party to produce a specific good or service at a lower opportunity cost than another party. This allows for specialization in the production of goods and services, which can lead to increased efficiency and economic growth. Comparative advantage does not contradict the concept of GVCs. In fact, it is the basis for the development of GVCs.
Through the specialization of production and the exchange of intermediate goods, firms and countries can take advantage of their comparative advantages and participate in GVCs. In the agricultural/food sector, Australia has a comparative advantage in producing certain goods such as beef, wheat, and dairy. By participating in GVCs, Australian firms can specialize in the production of these goods and exchange them with other firms in the Asia Pacific region that have comparative advantages in other areas such as processing or distribution. In conclusion, GVCs and comparative advantage are not contradictory concepts. Rather, they complement each other and allow for increased efficiency and economic growth through specialization and exchange of goods and services.
To know more about economics visit:
https://brainly.com/question/31640573
#SPJ11
ariffs
________ are taxes on imported goods, designed to give domestic competitors an advantage in the marketplace by making foreign competitors' goods more expensive than their own products.
Tariffs are taxes on imported goods, designed to give domestic competitors an advantage in the marketplace by making foreign competitors' goods more expensive than their own products. They are used as a tool to protect domestic industries and prevent foreign companies from taking over a domestic market.
The tariff is a tax levied on imported goods, which can raise the price of the imported item. Tariffs can make it more difficult for foreign companies to sell their goods in a particular market by making them more expensive than domestic products.
Tariffs are used to protect domestic industries from foreign competition and to increase government revenues. They are often implemented in order to protect the interests of domestic industries, but can also be used for political purposes such as retaliating against other countries for their trade policies.
To know more about taxes visit:
https://brainly.com/question/12611692
#SPJ11
a company issues 5%, 11-year bonds with a face amount of $90,000 on january 1, 2024. the market interest rate for bonds of similar risk and maturity is also 5%. interest is paid semiannually on june 30 and december 31. required: 1.
The company issued 5%, 11-year bonds with a face amount of $90,000 on January 1, 2024. The market interest rate for bonds of similar risk and maturity is also 5%. Interest is paid semiannually on June 30 and December 31.
To calculate the price of the bonds, we need to calculate the present value of the bond's future cash flows. Here are the steps to calculate the price of the bonds: Determine the periodic interest payment: The bond pays interest semiannually, so we need to calculate the periodic interest payment. The annual interest payment can be calculated as follows:Annual interest payment = Face amount of the bond × Coupon rate Annual interest payment = $90,000 × 5% = $4,500
Since the interest is paid semiannually, the periodic interest payment would be half of the annual interest payment:
Periodic interest payment = Annual interest payment ÷ 2
Periodic interest payment = $4,500 ÷ 2 = $2,250
Determine the discount rate: The market interest rate for bonds of similar risk and maturity is 5%. Since the coupon rate is also 5%, the bond is issued at par value, and the discount rate would be equal to the coupon rate. Calculate the present value of the bond's future cash flows.To calculate the present value, we need to discount each future cash flow to its present value and then sum them up. By following these steps, you can calculate the price of the bonds.
To know more about company visit :
https://brainly.com/question/30532251
#SPJ11
1) Suppose that aggregate demand is expressed as AD = c(Y – TA) + 1 + G. a) In the context of the Keynesian Cross show what happens to aggregate demand when government expenditures increase. b) Express the change in income from part (a) algebraically.. c) Now suppose instead of raising expenditures as in part (a), the government decides to raise taxes. Show the effect of this policy using the Keynesian Cross. d) Express the change in income algebraically. e) Now suppose that the government raises expenditures and taxes by the same amount. Express the change in income algebraically. Explain your result.
When government expenditures increase, the aggregate demand also increases as well.
How does an increase in government expenditures affect aggregate demand?An increase in government expenditures directly contributes to an increase in aggregate demand in the Keynesian Cross model. The equation for aggregate demand (AD = c(Y – TA) + 1 + G) shows that government expenditures (G) are one of the components that determine aggregate demand.
When government expenditures rise, the G component in the equation increases leading to a higher aggregate demand. This occurs because government expenditures inject additional spending into the economy which stimulates the overall economic activity.
Read more about Keynesian Cross
brainly.com/question/19089869
#SPJ4
