Suppose someone argued that the reason twins often share multiple sclerosis is not because it's hereditary, but because of some abnormality in the mother's pregnancy, such as maternal exposure to a toxin or virus. What argument could you give against this hypothesis?

Answers

Answer 1

An argument against this hypothesis could be it is likely that both genetic and environmental factors contribute to the development of MS.

What is the argument against this hypothesis?

While it is possible that maternal exposure to toxins or viruses during pregnancy can increase the risk of multiple sclerosis in twins, this explanation does not fully account for the observed patterns of inheritance of the disease in families with a history of MS.

Twin studies have shown that identical twins, who share 100% of their genes, are much more likely to both develop MS compared to fraternal twins, who share only 50% of their genes on average.

Learn more about twins here: https://brainly.com/question/14582642

#SPJ1

Related Questions

Which of these is NOT a benefit of meditation?

- Improved Memory
- Increased Energy
- Wasted Time
- Reduced Stress

Answers

The option that is not a benefit of meditation is wasted time (option C).

What is meditation?

Meditation is a devotional exercise of, or leading to contemplation.

Meditation is a practice in which an individual uses technique such as mindfulness, or focusing the mind on a particular object, thought, or activity so as to train attention and awareness, and achieve a mentally clear and emotionally calm and stable state.

The benefits of meditation includes the following;

Gaining a new perspective on stressful situations.Building skills to manage your stressIncreasing self-awarenessFocusing on the presentReducing negative emotionsIncreasing imagination and creativityIncreasing patience and tolerance

Learn more about meditation at: https://brainly.com/question/30791006

#SPJ1

If you have ever tried to stick to a diet, budget, exercise routine, etc., you know it probably goes well in the beginning and then gets harder as you go along. Give an example of a long-term health goal and how you could create a plan for it that would make success more likely. Since small gains work best, choose at least three steps or stages. Be sure to include how you will evaluate your success by explaining how you would reflect on the progress you are making.

Answers

Pesticide use in agriculture has unintended environmental impacts. Although pesticides were designed to protect crops from pests, they have negative consequences such as soil contamination, water pollution, and harmful effects on non-target organisms. These impacts undermine the sustainability of agricultural systems, posing a threat to human health and ecosystems. To address these challenges, there is a need for alternative pest management practices that prioritize ecological and health-friendly approaches, reduce the use of harmful chemicals and protect biodiversity. Effective policies and incentives can promote sustainable agriculture that balances productivity and environmental protection.

Other Questions

24) An external heat source supplies heat to a system at a rate of 187 W as the system does work at a rate of 131 W. At what rate is the internal (thermal) energy of the system changing?A) -56 WB) 320 WC) 56 WD) 190 WE) -320 W find an equivalent equation in rectangular coordinates r sin theta = 10 1,000 liters equals 1 ________. the income statement for electronic wonders reports net sales of $91,558 million and cost of goods sold of $69,078 million. an examination of balance sheet amounts indicates accounts receivable increased $1,713 million, inventory increased $863 million, and accounts payable to suppliers decreased $1,947 million. required: using the direct method, calculate (1) cash received from customers and (2) cash paid to suppliers. (enter your answers in millions (i.e., $10,100,000 should be entered as 10.1).) A roller coaster car is released from rest as shown in the image below.Ignoring friction, what will be the approximate velocity of the car when itreaches the bottom of the roller coaster in the image? (Recall that g = 9.8m/s.)49 mOA. 16 m/sOB. 48 m/sOC. 55 m/sOD. 31 m/s As presented in this chapter, "rolling-coal"A. Is practiced by a small fringe group (a few hundred people) who enjoy exhausting a cloud of black diesel exhaust on people on the sidewalk or cars and bicycles in the street.B. Is potentially a hobby enjoyed by hundreds of thousands of people based on the number of systems sold to modify vehicles that can emit clouds of toxic exhaust.C. Is a violation of the Clean Air Act.D. Is an annoying but basically harmless stunt.E. B and C onlyF. B and D only Which histogram represents a set of data that is left-skewed?. pleas help find the slope of this problem for any level of output above qe , a buyer values a unit of goods in this market less than the unit will cost a seller. suppose now that an individual firm that produces goods in this market has the power to influence market price, leading to an outcome different from the free market equilibrium illustrated in the previous graph. this is an example of due to . is the loss or limitation of opportunities to take part in the normal life of the community on an equal level with others due to physical and social barriers: group of answer choices impairment disablement segregation intersectionality complete the following statements: 1. the organs of static equilibrium are located within two expanded chamberes within the vestibule called the tomlin enterprises made an online purchase of furniture for the office of its new sales manager in september. it arrived on september 30. the furniture cost $3,100. sales tax was assessed at 10%. tomlin paid $500 to have the furniture assembled. installation was completed on october 15. the furniture is expected to last for five years with a salvage value of $300. the new sales manager started working on december 1. what was accumulated depreciation on the furniture (rounded to nearest whole dollar) as of december 31? (tomlin uses the straight-line method of depreciation.) determine the period of a 1.9- m -long pendulum on the moon, where the free-fall acceleration is 1.624 m/s2 . assume that you manage a risky portfolio with an expected rate of return of 17% and a standard deviation of 27%. the t-bill rate is 7%. a client prefers to invest in your portfolio a proportion (y) that maximizes the expected return on the overall portfolio subject to the constraint that the overall portfolio's standard deviation will not exceed 20%. required: a. what is the investment proportion, y? (round your answer to 2 decimal places.) b. what is the expected rate of return on the overall portfolio? (do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places.) In his transformation experiements, what did griffith observe?. department of business and professional regulation Kylie explained that (-4x+9)2 will result in a difference of squares because (-4x+9)-(-4x)+(9)-16x+81. Which statement best describes Kylie's explanation? during a conflict analysis interview, which of the following does not have to be kept confidential? parties' interestspublic information, such as a reporteach party's suggestion for a resolutionperceptions of the facts Which of the following is considered the gold standard in evaluating cardiac function and volume status? A: Thermodilution pulmonary artery catheter B: Esophageal doppler monitoring C: Pulse contour analysis D: Arterial blood pressure 8. All nuclear power plants have backup generators in case the plant stops producing electricity. Why is this necessary? What exactly are the generators providing power for? What might happen if these backup generators fail?