True. Economists frequently make the assumption when analysing a market system that businesses would select the manufacturing methods that will provide the most profits. This is so that businesses may maximise earnings, which are inversely proportional to revenues.
True, Economists frequently make the assumption when analysing a market system that businesses would select the manufacturing methods that will provide the most profits. This is so because businesses want to maximise their earnings, and choosing the most effective manufacturing techniques helps to increase sales and, ultimately, profitability.
Market economies include nations like the United States, Japan, and the United Kingdom. The majority of the resources are privately owned in these nations with market economies. Their economies are neither governed or under the power of a single entity. as opposed to the forces of demand.
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the cost of producing an additional unit of a good or service that is borne by the producer of that good or service is called the
The cost of producing an additional unit of a good or service that is borne by the producer of that good or service is called the marginal cost.
Marginal cost is an essential concept in economics, as it helps businesses and producers make decisions about how much of a product to produce and at what price point. When a producer decides to produce an additional unit of a good, the marginal cost is the additional cost incurred by producing that unit, including the cost of raw materials, labor, and other inputs.
The marginal cost can be influenced by several factors, such as the scale of production, the level of technology used, and the cost of inputs. In general, as the scale of production increases, the marginal cost tends to decrease due to economies of scale. Understanding the marginal cost is crucial for businesses to determine their optimal production levels, as it helps them set prices that will maximize profits while keeping their costs under control.
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mario company has total fixed costs of . total fixed and variable costs are at a production level of units. the fixed cost per unit at a production level of units is
The correct option is A, the fixed cost per unit at a production level of 300,000 units is $2.00
Variable cost per unit = (Total fixed and variable costs - Total fixed costs) / Production level
Variable cost per unit = ($612,500 - $600,000) / 175,000 = $1.43
Next, we can use the following formula to calculate the fixed cost per unit a production level of 300,000 units:
Fixed cost per unit = Total fixed costs / Production level
Fixed cost per unit = $600,000 / 300,000 = $2.00
Fixed cost is a type of cost that remains constant regardless of the level of production or sales. It is a cost that a company must pay regardless of whether they produce 10 or 10,000 units of a product. These costs are usually incurred over a specific period and include expenses such as rent, insurance, salaries, property taxes, and depreciation.
Unlike variable costs, which increase or decrease with the level of production or sales, fixed costs are independent of these factors. Therefore, the fixed cost per unit decreases as the volume of production increases, and increases as production volume decreases. Fixed costs are essential for businesses as they provide a basis for determining the break-even point, the minimum level of production or sales necessary for a company to cover all of its expenses.
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Complete Question:
Mario Company has total fixed costs of $600,000. Total fixed and variable costs are $612,500 at a production level of 175,000 units. The fixed cost per unit at a production level of 300,000 units is
A. $2.00.
B. $3.50.
C. $1.75.
D. $2.04.
noland has identified an underserved market for his product. competitors are not likely to notice his efforts to attract his target market, and his product fills a need for these customers. noland has found:
Noland has found a profitable niche in the market that his competitors have overlooked. By identifying an underserved market, he can tailor his product to meet the specific needs of these customers, which gives him a competitive advantage.
Additionally, since his competitors are unlikely to notice his efforts, he can capture a larger share of the market without facing too much competition. This is an excellent opportunity for Noland to grow his business and establish himself as a market leader in this segment. However, he needs to ensure that he continues to provide high-quality products and services that meet the needs of his target customers to maintain his competitive edge. Overall, Noland's success in identifying an underserved market highlights the importance of market research and understanding customer needs.
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eldin is a house painter. he can paint three houses per week. he is considering hiring his friend murphy. murphy can paint five houses per week. what is the maximum total output possible if eldin hires murphy? a. 3 houses b. 8 houses c. 5 houses d. 2 houses
The maximum total output possible if Eldin hires Murphy is 8 houses per week. So, correct option is B.
Eldin can paint three houses per week, while Murphy can paint five houses per week. By hiring Murphy, Eldin can increase his total output by adding the five houses painted by Murphy to his own three houses painted per week.
Therefore, the maximum total output possible is the sum of the individual outputs of both painters, which is 3 + 5 = 8 houses per week. This assumes that Eldin and Murphy can work together effectively without any significant reduction in productivity or quality.
It's important to note that there may be other factors to consider when deciding whether to hire Murphy, such as the cost of hiring and training him, as well as any additional expenses associated with expanding the business.
However, in terms of the maximum total output possible, hiring Murphy would increase the total output from 3 houses per week to 8 houses per week.
So, correct option is B.
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True or False: A portfolioâs return is the weighted average of each individual investmentâs return. However, a portfolioâs risk is not the weighted average of each investmentâs standard deviation.
True
False
A portfolio's return is indeed the weighted average of each individual investment's return, where the weights are the proportions of the portfolio invested in each asset. The statement is false.
However, a portfolio's risk is not simply the weighted average of each investment's standard deviation. Instead, the risk of a portfolio is affected by both the individual risk of each asset as well as the correlation between those assets. As such, the risk of a portfolio can be reduced through diversification, which is the process of investing in a variety of assets with different risk and return characteristics in order to reduce the overall risk of the portfolio.
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when two firms which do not participate in the same industries, for example, a software company and a fast food restaurant company, decide to merge, the result is called a
When two firms from different industries decide to merge, it is known as a conglomerate merger. These types of mergers involve companies that have little to no similarities in terms of products or services offered, target market, or overall business operations.
Conglomerate mergers are often pursued to diversify a company's business portfolio and reduce overall risk. By merging with a company in a completely different industry, the new conglomerate can benefit from increased economies of scale, shared resources, and potential cross-promotion of products or services. It can also provide access to new markets and customers that were not previously available.
Since the companies involved have different core competencies and business models, it can be difficult to integrate their operations and cultures. There may also be regulatory hurdles to overcome if the two industries have different regulations and standards. Nonetheless, if executed correctly, a conglomerate merger can result in a stronger, more diversified company with a competitive advantage in the marketplace.
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when an employer negotiates with an effective union, the wages of union members , and the number of jobs . group of answer choices increases; decreases increases; increases decrease; decreases decrease; increases
When an employer negotiates with an effective union, the outcome regarding wages and the number of jobs can vary depending on the specific circumstances. Generally speaking, unions exist to advocate for the rights and interests of their members, which often includes negotiating for better wages and working conditions.
If the union is effective in its negotiations, it is possible that the wages of union members could increase. This is because the union has bargaining power to push for higher wages on behalf of its members, and the employer may be more willing to agree to higher wages in order to avoid a strike or other disruptions to their business.
However, it's important to note that higher wages for union members may come at a cost. If the employer is forced to pay higher wages to union members, they may need to cut costs elsewhere in order to maintain profitability. This could potentially lead to a decrease in the number of jobs available.
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Which of the following criteria is NOT required for a meal to be considered a tax-deductible business meal?A. The amount must be reasonable under the circumstances.B. The meal must be eaten on the business premises.C. The taxpayer or an employee of the taxpayer must be present for the meal.D. The meal must be directly associated with the active conduct of the business.
The subsequent are NOT necessary for a meal to qualify as a tax-deductible business lunch: The lunch must be consumed on the company's property.
1 Your employees may get a meal allowance that is totally tax-free under Income Tax Act Section 17(2). According to this law, you may provide a food allowance of Rs.50 every meal while working.
2. Only insofar as they are reasonable in amount are regular and necessary business expenses deducted.
3. According to how the courts have understood this condition, an expense is not reasonable if it is extravagant or outlandish.
When calculating income from a business or profession, the legal fees incurred to draft the partnership deed are not recognized as a deduction.
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In a recent study, Fama and French found that the return on the aggregate stock market was _____ when the dividend yield was higher.
Based on the Fama and French study, the return on the aggregate stock market was higher when the dividend yield was higher.
Fama and French found that the return on the aggregate stock market was lower when the dividend yield was higher. This is because a high dividend yield often indicates that the market believes the company is not likely to experience significant growth in the near future. As a result, investors may be less willing to pay a high dividend yields for the company's stock, which can lead to lower returns.
Additionally, companies with high dividend yields may be seen as more stable and less risky, which can attract more conservative investors who are willing to accept lower returns in exchange for reduced risk.
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Which of the following practices is most likely to be viewed by both salesperson and customer as unethical?A) The salesperson gives the customer a cut glass paperweight with the company's name engraved on it at the end of December.B) A salesperson gives a potential customer tickets for front-row seats at a sold-out concert of the potential customer's favorite singer.C) The company throws an annual party for its clients at company headquarters that includes a buffet and open bar.D) At a software convention, a software sales rep takes its top five clients out for dinner at an expensive steakhouse.E) A railway company gives all of its vendors a 20% discount on passenger rail services.
The correct option is B, A salesperson giving potential customer tickets for front-row seats at a sold-out concert of the potential customer's favorite singer is most likely to be viewed by both salesperson and customer as unethical.
A salesperson is an individual who is responsible for selling products or services on behalf of a business. The primary goal of a salesperson is to increase revenue by persuading potential customers to purchase the company's products or services. Salespeople often work in retail stores, call centers, or in the field, visiting customers and presenting products. They may also be responsible for generating leads, following up with prospects, negotiating deals, and closing sales.
To be successful in their role, salespeople must possess excellent communication and interpersonal skills, as well as a deep understanding of the products or services they are selling. They must be able to articulate the value of the product or service to potential customers and address any concerns or objections they may have. Salespeople are also expected to stay up-to-date with industry trends and competition, as well as maintain strong relationships with existing customers to encourage repeat business.
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isabella overheard her customers discussing their desire for more baked treats suitable for diabetics. immediately she added sugar-free items to her inventory. isabella has strong:
Isabella's actions demonstrate her strong business acumen and customer service skills. By actively listening to her customers and responding to their needs, she is showing that she values their feedback and is committed to providing quality products.
Her quick thinking and ability to adapt to market demands indicate a keen sense of entrepreneurship and a willingness to take risks in order to grow her business. Additionally, by offering sugar-free items, she is demonstrating a commitment to health and wellness, which is becoming increasingly important to consumers. Overall, Isabella's actions reflect a strong dedication to meeting customer needs, staying ahead of market trends, and ensuring the success of her business.
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Which statement about the taxonomic classification system is correct?.
The correct statement about the taxonomic classification system is that there are more domains than kingdoms. So, correct option is A.
The taxonomic classification system is a hierarchical system used to organize and categorize living organisms based on their physical and genetic characteristics. The system consists of seven hierarchical categories, or taxa, arranged in a specific order: kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, and species.
Currently, there are three recognized domains of life: Bacteria, Archaea, and Eukarya. The domain is the highest level of classification, and each domain is divided into one or more kingdoms based on shared characteristics. For example, the domain Eukarya includes the kingdoms Animalia, Plantae, Fungi, and Protista.
Kingdoms are not the top category of classification, as there are higher categories like domain. Classes are not divisions of orders but are ranked higher than orders and are divided into orders. Subspecies are not the most specific category of classification as they are below species and can be further divided into populations.
So, correct option is A.
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Complete question is:
Which statement about the taxonomic classification system is correct?
a. There are more domains than kingdoms.
b. Kingdoms are the top category of classification.
c. Classes are divisions of orders.
d. Subspecies are the most specific category of classification.
Identifying costs of inflation Taylor owns and operates a store in a country experiencing, a high rate of inflation. In order to prevent the value of money in her cash register from falling too quickly, Taylor sends an employee to the bank four times per day to make deposits in an interest-bearing account that protects the store's revenues from the effects of inflation. This is an example of the ____ of inflation
a menu costs
b shoe-leather costs
c unit-of=account-costs
Taylor dispatches a worker to the bank four times a day to deposit money into an interest-bearing account, which shields the store's earnings from the impacts of inflation. This is an example of the inflation-related costs for shoe leather. Option B is correct.
These costs refer to the expenses incurred by individuals or businesses in response to the reduced purchasing power of money caused by inflation. In the case of Taylor's store, the high rate of inflation is causing the value of money in her cash register to decrease rapidly. To prevent this loss of value, she must make frequent trips to the bank to deposit her cash in an interest-bearing account that protects her store's revenue from the effects of inflation.
This activity incurs shoe-leather costs because Taylor and her employee must spend time and resources (such as transportation costs) to make these frequent trips to the bank. These costs are called "shoe leather" because they refer to the physical wear and tear on shoes that can result from walking back and forth to the bank.
In addition to shoe-leather costs, inflation can also lead to other costs such as menu costs (the expenses incurred by businesses in changing their prices to keep up with inflation) and unit-of-account costs (the costs associated with the confusion caused by inflation in determining the real value of money). However, in this scenario, the main cost incurred by Taylor's store is the shoe-leather cost of making frequent trips to the bank to protect her revenue from the effects of inflation.
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A company had net sales of $31,200 and ending accounts receivable of $3,000 for the current period. Its days' sales uncollected equals: (Use 365 days a year.)
Multiple Choice
50.40 days.
27.10 days.
46.30 days.
10.40 days.
35.10 days.
The company had net sales of $31,200 and ending accounts receivable of $3,000 for the current period. Its day's sales uncollected equals 35.10 days.Option (E)
To calculate the days' sales uncollected, we need to use the following formula:
Days' Sales Uncollected = (Accounts Receivable / Net Sales) x 365
Plugging in the numbers given in the question, we get:
Days' Sales Uncollected = ($3,000 / $31,200) x 365 = 35.10 days
Therefore, the answer is (E) 35.10 days. This means that on average, it takes the company 35.10 days to collect payment from its customers after making a sale.
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lawanda wants to expand the reach of her brand's campaign beyond what is achievable through amazon's websites and apps. which inventory should she leverage?
The achievable campaign through amazon's websites and apps. which inventory should she leverage is Third-party sites (option b).
Amazon O&O (owned and operated) sites refer to the websites and apps that Amazon owns and operates. Leveraging Amazon O&O sites allows Lawanda to reach a large number of Amazon customers who visit these sites regularly.
Third-party sites refer to websites and apps that are not owned or operated by Amazon but allow businesses to place ads on their platforms. These sites may have their own customer base, which can help Lawanda expand the reach of her brand's campaign to new audiences.
Devices refer to the various devices that customers use to access the internet and consume content, such as smartphones, tablets, and smart TVs. Leveraging devices can help Lawanda reach customers on the go and those who prefer consuming content on different devices.
Amazon retail sites refer to websites and apps that are not owned or operated by Amazon but allow businesses to sell their products on Amazon. By leveraging Amazon retail sites, Lawanda can reach customers who are actively searching for products to buy on Amazon.
Hence the correct option is (b).
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Complete Question:
lawanda wants to expand the reach of her brand's campaign beyond what is achievable through amazon's websites and apps. which inventory should she leverage?
a) Amazon O&O sites
b) Third-party sites
c) Devices
d) Amazon retail sites
the federal reserve controls:
A. the discount rate, the monetary base, and the reserve ratio.
B. the discount rate only.
C the reserve ratio only
D. the monetary base only.
The monetary base, reserve ratio, and discount rate are all under the jurisdiction of the federal reserve. Option C is correct.
The Federal Reserve's board of governors sets the discount rate, as opposed to the federal funds rate, which is decided by the market among its member banks. Both monetary policy management and financial system regulation fall within its purview.
It accomplishes this via determining interest rates, affecting the availability of money in the economy, and, more recently, by purchasing trillions of dollars' worth of assets to support financial markets. The Federal Reserve's statutory objectives of maximum employment, price stability, and moderate long-term interest rates are achieved by the FOMC policymakers by establishing monetary circumstances they believe are consistent with those goals. Option C is correct.
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the following information was taken from the accounting records of bbb corporation. work in process inventory, beginning of the year $50,000 cost of direct materials used $260,000 direct labor cost applied to production $140,000 cost of finished goods manufactured $750,000 overhead assigned to production $500,000. compute the amount of total manufacturing cost and the work in process inventory on hand at year-end.
Work in Process Inventory on hand at year-end = $50,000 + $900,000 - $750,000 = $200,000
Total manufacturing cost = Cost of Direct Materials Used + Direct Labor Cost Applied to Production + Overhead Assigned to Production
Total manufacturing cost = $260,000 + $140,000 + $500,000 = $900,000
Work in Process Inventory on hand at year-end = Beginning of the Year Work in Process Inventory + Total Manufacturing Cost - Cost of Finished Goods Manufactured
Work in Process Inventory on hand at year-end = $50,000 + $900,000 - $750,000 = $200,000
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If consumers expect the price of a product to be higher in the future, what will happen to the demand for the product today?.
Answer:
If consumers expect the price of a product to be higher in the future, they would try to buy that particular product in the present and the demand of the product will increase in that period of time.
Explanation:
For example, if the price of a burger increases, then the demand for a burger does what?
Nothing, the demand for a burger doesn't change. This is because in economics we've a more precise definition of demand. Demand is NOT the quantity that people buy.
Demand is defined by various quantities that consumers are willing and are able to buy at various prices in a given time period.
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if no foreign companies produce in a country, but many of the country's companies produce abroad, then
If no foreign firms produce in the country but many domestic firms produce abroad, the country's domestic market is not attractive enough for foreign firms to invest in, but the domestic firms have found attractive opportunities in other markets. Option A is correct.
This scenario could indicate that the country may lack certain factors that make it attractive for foreign companies to invest in, such as political stability, economic growth, skilled labor, or access to natural resources. As a result, foreign companies may choose to invest in other countries where they can find these factors.
On the other hand, the country's companies may have found profitable opportunities in foreign markets by leveraging their expertise, resources, or competitive advantages. It is also possible that the country's government has imposed regulations or restrictions on foreign investment, as in scenario B.
However, this is less likely as it would typically deter both foreign and domestic companies from investing in the country. Scenarios C and D are also possible, but they are less likely as they assume that the country's companies have a comparative advantage in certain industries or are highly self-sufficient, which may not always be the case.
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Complete question:
Which of the following scenarios could be inferred if no foreign companies produce in a country but many of the country's companies produce abroad?
A) The country's domestic market is not attractive enough for foreign companies to invest in, but the country's companies have found lucrative opportunities in other markets.
B) The country's government has imposed strict regulations on foreign investment, forcing foreign companies to look for opportunities in other countries, while the country's companies are able to navigate these regulations and invest abroad.
C) The country's companies are operating in industries that require significant resources that are not available in the country, such as natural resources or highly skilled labor.
D) The country's economy is highly self-sufficient, with little need for foreign investment or trade, and the country's companies have found opportunities to expand their businesses abroad.
What are three ways that county governments in georgia can raise revenue?.
County governments in Georgia can raise revenue through taxes, fees, and grants.
1. Taxes: County governments in Georgia can raise revenue by imposing various types of taxes such as property taxes, sales taxes, income taxes, and excise taxes. Property taxes are the most common source of revenue for county governments in Georgia. They are based on the value of a property and are collected annually.
2. Fees: County governments in Georgia can also raise revenue by charging fees for services such as issuing permits, licenses, and certificates. These fees are typically charged to cover the costs associated with providing these services. For example, a county government may charge a fee for a building permit to cover the costs of inspecting the construction site and ensuring that the building meets safety standards.
3. Grants: County governments in Georgia can also raise revenue through grants from the state or federal government. These grants are typically awarded for specific projects or programs, such as improving roads or implementing new programs to address social issues. County governments must submit grant proposals and compete with other local governments for funding.
Overall, these three methods of raising revenue provide county governments in Georgia with the necessary funds to provide essential services to their constituents.
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which one of these is an advantage of the net present value (npv) method? multiple choice question. npv is the easiest method to compute. the greatest advantage of npv is that is has no disadvantages. any project acceptable according to npv will payback within the maximum allowable period. npv can be used with both independent and mutually exclusive projects.
The correct answer is 4. NPV can be used with both independent and mutually exclusive projects. The advantage of the net present value (NPV) method is that it can be used with both independent and mutually exclusive projects.
NPV is the easiest method to compute. The greatest advantage of NPV is that it has no disadvantages. Any project acceptable according to NPV will payback within the maximum allowable period. NPV can be used with both independent and mutually exclusive projects.
This is an advantage of the NPV method, as it allows for flexibility in evaluating and comparing different types of projects for investment decisions.
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warner bros. sells cookie jars, puzzles, photo albums, and other items featuring its popular cartoon characters directly through its own retail outlets. this is an example of
Warner Bros. directly sells merchandise using its well-known animation through its own retail locations, including cookie jars, puzzles, photo albums, and other goods. A company's vertical marketing system would look something like this. This statement is true.
The scenario described is an example of a corporate vertical marketing system (VMS). A corporate VMS is a distribution channel system in which a single company owns and manages multiple levels of the distribution channel, from manufacturing to retail. In this case, Warner Bros. owns and manages its own retail outlets that sell its branded merchandise directly to consumers.
By owning and controlling its own distribution channels, Warner Bros. can ensure that its products are presented in a consistent and effective manner. The company can also respond quickly to changes in consumer demand, and it can exercise greater control over the pricing and promotion of its products.
While corporate VMS can offer advantages in terms of efficiency and control, they can also face challenges. For example, managing multiple levels of the distribution channel can be complex and expensive, and conflicts of interest may arise between different parts of the channel. Additionally, corporate VMS can limit opportunities for smaller retailers to participate in the distribution of a company's products.
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Complete question:
Warner Bros. sells cookie jars, puzzles, photo albums, and other items featuring its popular cartoon directly through its own retail outlets. This is an example of corporate vertical marketing system.
true or false?
assume that one year ago, you bought 200 shares of a mutual fund for $34 a share, you received a capital gain distribution of $0.55 per share during the past 12 months, and the market value of the fund is now $39 a share. a. calculate the total return for your $6,800 investment. b. calculate the percentage of total return for your $6,800 investment. (enter your answer as a percent rounded to 1 decimal place.)
The percentage of the total return for your $6,800 investment is approximately 16.3%.
a. To calculate the total return for your $6,800 investment, you need to add the capital gain distribution to the increase in market value per share, and then multiply that amount by the number of shares you own:
Capital gain distribution = $0.55 x 200 = $110
Market value increase per share = $39 - $34 = $5
Total increase per share = $0.55 + $5 = $5.55
Total return for 200 shares = $5.55 x 200 = $1,110
Total return for $6,800 investment = $6,800 + $1,110 = $7,910
b. To calculate the percentage of total return for your $6,800 investment, you need to divide the total return by the initial investment and then multiply by 100:
Percentage of total return = ($7,910 / $6,800) x 100 = 116.0%
Therefore, the total return for the $6,800 investment is $1,110 and the percentage of total return is 116.0%.
a. To calculate the total return for your $6,800 investment, we need to consider the capital gain and the increase in market value. Here's the breakdown:
Initial investment: 200 shares * $34/share = $6,800
Capital gain distribution: 200 shares * $0.55/share = $110
Increase in market value: (200 shares * $39/share) - $6,800 = $7,800 - $6,800 = $1,000
Total return: Capital gain + Increase in market value = $110 + $1,000 = $1,110
b. To calculate the percentage of the total return for your $6,800 investment, use the following formula:
Percentage of total return = (Total return / Initial investment) * 100
Percentage of total return = ($1,110 / $6,800) * 100 ≈ 16.3%
So, the percentage of the total return for your $6,800 investment is approximately 16.3%.
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which of the following is a microeconomic topic?reasons why inflation is risingthe effect of the budget deficit on the rate of interestwhat the government will do to address unemploymentreasons why a consumer buys more cheese
The reasons why a consumer purchases less honey is a microeconomic subject. Option A is correct.
Effects of wealth. uses nominal rather than actual dollars to measure changes in wealth or income. Inflation results from both abnormal behaviour in one business or another (microeconomics) and from overall expenditure exceeding the economy's ability to provide goods and services (macroeconomics).
Microeconomics is the study of economic issues that affect specific economic entities, such as consumers or producers. TATA Nano is a microeconomics problem since a rise in price is connected to a single unit. The goal of macroeconomics is to identify the ideal inflation rate and other elements that could promote economic growth. Macroeconomics, for instance, can examine how the unemployment rate influences GDP. Option A is correct.
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Correct Question:
Which of the following is a microeconomic topic?
A) the reasons why a consumer buys less honey
B) the reasons why the average price level in a country falls
C) the cause of increasing unemployment
D) the effect of the government budget deficit on inflation
E) the reasons why the labour force in a country decreases
which of the following account balances will change between the adjusted trial balance and post-closing trial balance?
The correct answers are A. Permanent accounts are excluded and The retained earnings account is closed out.
Earnings refer to the amount of money that a person, business, or organization has made during a particular period of time. It is the revenue generated from sales, investments, or any other sources of income, minus any expenses incurred during that same period.
For individuals, earnings typically refer to their salary or wages from their job, although it can also include income from investments, rental properties, or other sources. For businesses, earnings are the profits generated from their operations after deducting all expenses, including salaries, rent, supplies, and taxes. Earnings are an important metric for measuring financial performance and can be used to evaluate the success of an individual or business.
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Complete Question:
Which of the subsequent account for the difference between the adjusted trial balance and the publish-remaining trial stability?
A) permanent debts are excluded.
B) The retained income account is closed out.
C) The retained earnings account is properly updated.
D) transient debts are excluded.
Suppose today a mutual fund contains 2,000 shares of JPMorgan Chase, currently trading at $82.75, 1,000 shares of Walmart, urrently trading at $81.10, and 2,500 shares of Pfizer, currently trading at $49.50. The mutual fund has no liabilities and 10,000 shares outstanding held by investors. a. What is the NAV of the fund? b. Calculate the change in the NAV of the fund if tomorrow JPMorgan's shares increase to $84, Walmart's shares increase to $86, and Pfizer's shares decrease to $48. c. Suppose that today 1,000 additional investors buy one share each of the mutual fund at the NAV of $37.035. This means that the fund manager has $37,035 in additional funds to invest. The fund manager decides to use these additional funds to buy additional shares in JPMorgan Chase. Calculate tomorrow's NAV given the same rise in share values as assumed in (b)
Today a mutual fund contains 2,000 shares of assets value JPMorgan Chase, currently trading at $82.75, 1,000 shares of Walmart, urrently trading at $81.10, and 2,500 shares of Pfizer, currently trading at $49.50. NAV given the same rise in share values as $13.57.
a) The mutual fund has no liabilities and 10,000 shares outstanding held by investors Net Asset Value, also known as NAV, is a phrase in finance that describes how much a mutual fund.
b) exchange-traded fund (ETF) is worth. It is computed by dividing the entire value of all the fund's assets by the number of outstanding shares. Any liabilities are then subtracted from the result.
c) This means that the fund manager has $37,035 in additional funds to invest. The fund manager decides to use these additional funds to buy additional shares in JPMorgan Chase
d) By totaling the assets' total values, we may determine the mutual fund's NAV in this situation:
$258,750 is equal to (2,000 JPMorgan Chase shares at $64.75 per share) plus
e). (1,000 Walmart shares at $63.10 per share) and (2,500 Pfizer shares at $31.50 per share). Then, we divide the total asset value by the outstanding share count: $20,750 divided by 20,000 shares equals $13.57.
Complete question:
Suppose today a mutual fund contains 2,000 shares of JPMorgan Chase, currently trading at $82.75, 1,000 shares of Walmart, urrently trading at $81.10, and 2,500 shares of Pfizer, currently trading at $49.50. The mutual fund has no liabilities and 10,000 shares outstanding held by investors. a. What is the NAV of the fund? b. Calculate the change in the NAV of the fund if tomorrow JPMorgan's shares increase to $84, Walmart's shares increase to $86, and Pfizer's shares decrease to $48. c. Suppose that today 1,000 additional investors buy one share each of the mutual fund at the NAV of $37.035. This means that the fund manager has $37,035 in additional funds to invest. The fund manager decides to use these additional funds to buy additional shares in JPMorgan Chase. Calculate tomorrow's NAV given the same rise in share values as assumed in (b) ?
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Suppose the required reserve ratio is 0.12, the currency ratio is 0.6, and the excess reserve ratio is 0.03. If the Fed decreases the money base by $5 billion, the change in money supply will equal:
$15.34 billion
$10.67 billion
$9.87 billion
To determine the change in money supply, we need to use the money multiplier formula:Money Multiplier = 1 / Required Reserve Ratio
Given that the required reserve ratio is 0.12, the money multiplier is:Money Multiplier = 1 / 0.12 = 8.33
Next, we need to determine the change in the money base due to the Fed's actions. Since the excess reserve ratio is 0.03, banks hold $0.03 of every dollar in reserves, leaving $0.97 to be loaned out. Also, since the currency ratio is 0.6, only $0.4 of every dollar is held as deposits. Therefore, the initial money base is:
Initial Money Base = Excess Reserves + Required Reserves + Currency
Initial Money Base = (0.03 x $3000 billion) + (0.12 x $3000 billion) + ($65 billion x 0.4)
Initial Money Base = $90 billion + $360 billion + $26 billion
Initial Money Base = $476 billion
If the Fed decreases the money base by $5 billion, the new money base will be:
New Money Base = Initial Money Base - Decrease in Money Base
New Money Base = $476 billion - $5 billion
New Money Base = $471 billion
Finally, we can calculate the change in the money supply as follows:
Change in Money Supply = Money Multiplier x Change in Money Base
Change in Money Supply = 8.33 x (-$5 billion)
Change in Money Supply = -$41.65 billion
Therefore, the change in money supply due to the Fed's actions will be a decrease of $41.65 billion.
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Agora Company uses a process-cost system for its single product. Material A is added at the beginning of the process; in contrast, material B is added when the units are 75% complete. The firm's ending work-in-process inventory consists of 6,000 units that are 100% complete in terms of materials and 80% complete in terms of conversion Which of the following correctly expresses the equivalent units of production with respect to materials A and B in the ending work-in-process inventory? O A. 4,800; B, 0. O A, 4,800; B, 4,800. 0 A, 6,000; B, 0. 0 A, 6,000, B, 4,800 A, 6,000; B, 6,000. QUESTION 2 XYZ Co., had 3,000 units of work in process on April 1 that were 60% complete. During April 10,000 units were completed and as of April 30, 4,000 units that were 40% complete remained in production. How many units were started during April? 8,600 9,800 11,000 12,200 None of these
If the FIFO method is applied, 75,400 units of product
We may count all 75,000 completed and transferred out units as equivalent units of production for materials because they are all fully complete in terms of material costs. The correct answer is b. 8,600.
We must determine the equivalent units of production for materials based on the percentage of completion for the ending work in process inventory. We can determine the equivalent units of production for materials
As follows as there are 2,000 units in the ending work in pro. Gress inventory and they are 20% complete in terms of conversion costs We can combine the equivalent units of production for units finished and transferred out (75,000) with the equivalent units of production for the ending work in process inventory (400) to determine the total equivalent units of production for materials: Equivalent units of production for materials using the FIFO method: 75,000 + 400 = 75,400.
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last year, gordon company sold 20,000 units of its only product. if sales increase by 20% in the current year, how will unit variable cost and total fixed cost be affected?
If Gordon Company sold 20,000 units of its only product last year and its sales increased by 20% in the current year, it means that the company sold 24,000 units in the current year. This increase in sales volume will have an impact on both the unit variable cost and the total fixed cost of the company.
Unit variable cost refers to the cost that varies with changes in the level of output or production. It includes costs such as direct materials, direct labor, and variable overhead. As sales volume increases, the total variable costs will also increase. However, the unit variable cost may remain the same or decrease, depending on how efficient the company is in managing its costs.For example, if Gordon Company's cost of direct materials and labor per unit remains the same, but the variable overhead cost per unit decreases due to economies of scale, then the unit variable cost may decrease. On the other hand, if the cost of direct materials and labor per unit increases, then the unit variable cost may increase.
Total fixed cost, on the other hand, refers to the cost that does not vary with changes in the level of output or production. It includes costs such as rent, salaries, and depreciation. The total fixed cost will remain the same regardless of the increase in sales volume.However, the fixed cost per unit will decrease as the sales volume increases. For example, if Gordon Company's total fixed cost is $100,000 and it sells 20,000 units, then the fixed cost per unit will be $5. If the company sells 24,000 units in the current year, then the fixed cost per unit will decrease to $4.17 ($100,000 divided by 24,000 units).
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an employee started a new job and must enroll in a new family health insurance plan. one of the plans involves prescription drug coverage. the employee estimates that the entire family will fill 10 prescriptions per month, totaling $1,250. the employee has two options to choose from: option a: $68 monthly premium; 80% coverage for all prescription costs option b: $32 monthly premium; 75% coverage for first $700 in prescription costs, then 85% coverage for all prescription costs over $700 which option would result in the highest overall cost for the employee, and by how much? option a has the highest overall cost by $60.50. option a has the highest overall cost by $28.50. option b has the highest overall cost by $60.50. option b has the highest overall cost by $28.50.
Option A has the highest overall cost by $318 - $999.50 = $681.50. The provided options about the highest overall cost of $60.50 or $28.50 are not accurate according to the calculations. The actual difference in overall cost is $681.50.
To determine which option would result in the highest overall cost for the employee, we need to calculate the total cost for each option and compare them.
Let's break down the calculations for each option:
Option A:
Monthly premium: $68
Prescription coverage: 80%
Total monthly prescription cost: $1,250
Total cost for Option A = Monthly premium + (Prescription cost × Coverage rate)
Total cost for Option A = $68 + ($1,250 × 0.2)
= $68 + $250
= $318
Option B:
Monthly premium: $32
Prescription coverage: 75% for the first $700, then 85% for costs over $700
Total monthly prescription cost: $1,250
For the first $700:
Prescription cost × Coverage rate = $700 × 0.75
= $525
For costs over $700:
Prescription cost × Coverage rate = ($1,250 - $700) × 0.85
= $442.50
Total cost for Option B = Monthly premium + (Prescription cost for first $700 × Coverage rate) + (Prescription cost over $700 × Coverage rate)
Total cost for Option B = $32 + $525 + $442.50
= $999.50
Comparing the total costs:
Option A: $318
Option B: $999.50
Therefore, the correct answer is: Option A has the highest overall cost by $318 - $999.50 = $681.50.
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