Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
The appropriate adjusting entry(s) at December 31, 2021, given the fair value of the IBM common shares are represented below:
1. 31, December 2021
Dr Unrealized holding gain or loss - NI $25,000
Cr To Fair value adjustment $25,000
(To record adjustment to fair value)
2. 31, December 2021
Dr Fair value adjustment $75,000
Cr To Unrealized holding gain or loss - NI $75,000
(To record adjustment to fair value)
3. 31, December 2021
Dr Fair value adjustment $175,000
Cr To Unrealized holding gain or loss - NI $175,000
(To record adjustment to fair value)
Question 8
Critics of advertising argue that in some markets advertising may
A attract products of lower quality into the market.
B attract less informed buyers into the market.
C decrease elasticity of demand allowing firms to charge a larger markup over marginal cost.
D enhance competition in markets to an unnecessary degree.
Question 9
Answer:
C decrease elasticity of demand allowing firms to charge a larger markup over marginal cost.
Explanation:
Elevator speech is another term for
Answer:
An elevator pitch, elevator speech, or elevator statement is a short description of an idea, product, or company that explains the concept in a way such that any listener can understand it in a short period of time.
Brickhouse is expected to pay a dividend of $3.45 and $2.58 over the next two years, respectively. After that, the company is expected to increase its annual dividend at 4.1 percent. What is the stock price today if the required return is 11.9 percent
Answer:
$32.6
Explanation:
Brickhouse is expected to pay a dividend of $3.45 and $2.58 over the next 2 years
The company is expected to increaser it's annual dividend at 4.1%
= 4.1/100
= 0.041
Required return is 11.9%
= 11.9/100
= 0.119
Therefore the stock price for today can be calculated as follows
= 2.58(1+0.041)/0.119-0.041
= 2.58(1.041)/0.078
= 2.6857/0.078
= 34.43
3.46/(1+0.119)+2.58/(1+0.119)^2+34.43/(1+0.119)^2
= 3.46/1.119+2.58/1.119^2+34.43/1.119^2
= 3.093+2.060+27.5
= 32.6
Hence the stock price for today is $32.6
You have been asked by the president of your company to evaluate the proposed acquisition of a new special-purpose truck for $250,000. The truck falls into the MACRS three-year class, and it will be sold after three years for $50,000. Use of the truck will require an increase in NWC (spare parts inventory) of $5,000. The truck will have no effect on revenues, but it is expected to save the firm $80,000 per year in before-tax operating costs, mainly labor. The firm's marginal tax rate is 21 percent. What will the operating cash flow for this project be during year 3
Answer:
Please find the complete solution in the attachment file.
Explanation:
Please find the attachment table for the 3 years of cash flow:
You purchased a zero-coupon bond one year ago for $280.83. The market interest rate is now 9 percent. Assume semiannual compounding. If the bond had 15 years to maturity when you originally purchased it, what was your total return for the past year
Answer:
3.82%
Explanation:
Calculation to determine total return for the past year
First step is to find the price of the bond today.
P1= $1,000 / [1+(9%/2)]
P1= $1,000 / 1+.045
P1= $1,000 / 1.045
P1= $291.57
Now let determine the total return for the past year using this formula
R=Bond price today - Bond price one year ago/Bond price one year ago
Let plug in the formula
R= ($291.57 – $280.83) / $280.83
R=$10.74/$280.83
R= .0382*100
R=3.82%
Therefore total return for the past year is 3.82%
Is increasing the entrepreneurial orientation of a firm always a good thing?
Answer:
Not always. It's a good thing to develop new business opportunities, but not if it leads to too many inefficiencies connected to resources and learning curves.
A company issued 30 shares of $.50 par value common stock for $12,000. The credit to additional paid-in capital would be ________.
A. $1.985.
B. $12,000.
C. $15.
D. $10,150.
Answer: $11,985
Explanation:
The credit to the Additional paid-in capital is the excess over the pa value of the stock that was sold. The formula is therefore:
Additional paid-in capital = Cash stock was sold for - Par value of stock
Par value of stock = 30 shares * 0.50
= $15.00
Additional paid-in capital = 12,000 - 15
= $11,985
Consider the last purchase of two goods by a consumer. A bag of chips costs $1.75 and the marginal utility is 20. A cup of chili costs $2.50. What must the marginal utility of chili be for the consumer to maximize total utility
Answer:
The marginal utility of chili must be 28.57 for the consumer to maximize total utility.
Explanation:
The marginal utility of chili at which the consumer maximizes total utility can be calculated as follows:
Let:
CCHIP = Cost of a bag of chips = $1.75
MUCHIP = Marginal utility of a bag of chips = 20
CCHILI = Cost of a cup of chili = $2.50
MUCHILI = Marginal utility of a cup of Chili = ?
The condition for the utility maximization of the consumer is as follows:
MUCHIP / CCHIP = MUCHILI / CCHILI ……………………………. (1)
Substituting all the relevant values into equation (1) and solve for MUCHILI, we have:
20 / 1.75 = MUCHILI / 2.50
(20 / 1.75) * 2.50 = MUCHILI
MUCHILI = 28.57
Therefore, the marginal utility of chili must be 28.57 for the consumer to maximize total utility.
The following balance sheet accounts (in millions of dol- lars) have been taken from the annual report for a U.S. bank. Arrange the accounts in balance sheet order and determine the value of total assets. Based on the balance sheet structure, would you classify this bank as a community bank, regional bank, or a money center bank?
Premises $1,078
Savings deposits 3,292
Cash 2,660
NOW accounts 12,816
Long-term debt 1,191
Other assets 1,633
Other time deposits 2,333
Net loans $29,981
Short-term borrowing 2,080
Other liabilities 778
Equity 3,272
Investment securities 6,092
Demand deposits 5,939
Certificates of deposit
(under $100,000) 9,853
Federal funds sold 110
The bank should be treated as a community bank.
The computation is as follows:
Total Assets = Premises+ Cash + Other assets + Net Loans + Investment securities + Federal funds sold
= $1,078 + $2,660 + $1,633 + $29,981 + $6,092 + $110
= $41,554 in Millions
Since the bank is a small regional bank that contains total assets of $41.5 billion so if this is the $41.5 million so it should be treated as the community bank.
Therefore we can conclude that the bank should be treated as a community bank.
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Shalimar Company manufactures and sells industrial products. For next year, Shalimar has budgeted the following sales:
Quarter 1 $4,600,000
Quarter 2 5,100,000
Quarter 3 5,000,000
Quarter 4 7,600,000
In Shalimar's experience, 10 percent of sales are paid in cash. Of the sales on account, 65 percent are collected in the quarter of sale, 25 percent are collected in the quarter following the sale, and 7 percent are collected in the second quarter after the sale. The remaining 3 percent are never collected. Total sales for the third quarter of the current year are $4,900,000 and for the fourth quarter of the current year are $6,850,000.
Required:
Calculate cash sales and credit sales expected in the last two quarters of the current year, and in each quarter of next year.
Answer:
Shalimar Company
Cash Sales and Credit Sales:
a) Last two quarters of the current year:
Current Year Quarter 3 Quarter 4
Budgeted Sales $4,900,000 $6,850,000
Cash (10%) 490,000 685,000
Credit (90%) 4,410,000 6,165,000
b) Each quarter of the next year:
Quarter 1 Quarter 2 Quarter 3 Quarter 4
Budgeted
Sales $4,600,000 $5,100,000 $5,000,000 $7,600,000
Cash (10%) 460,000 510,000 500,000 760,000
Credit
Sales (90%) 4,140,000 4,590,000 4,500,000 6,840,000
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Quarter 1 Quarter 2 Quarter 3 Quarter 4
Budgeted
Sales $4,600,000 $5,100,000 $5,000,000 $7,600,000
Cash (10%) 460,000 510,000 500,000 760,000
Credit
Sales (90%) 4,140,000 4,590,000 4,500,000 6,840,000
Current Year Quarter 3 Quarter 4
Budgeted Sales $4,900,000 $6,850,000
Cash (10%) 490,000 685,000
Credit (90%) 4,410,000 6,165,000
A horizontal merger between two firms occurs when: __________
a. the products of the merging firms were not related in any manner before the merger.
b. one firm is a producer of products, and the other firm is a producer of services.
c. one firm is a domestic firm, and the other is a foreign company
d. the firms stood in a buyer-seller relationship before the merger.
e. the merger partners were competitors.
Answer:
e
Explanation:
A merger can be described as the absorption of one firm by another firm.
When a merger occurs, one of the firms would not exist as a separate entity while the other firm would continue to exist.
Types of merger
1. Horizontal merger : this is a type of merger that occurs between firms in the same industry. The firms are usually competitors.
Reasons for an horizontal merger
It is done to increase the market power of a firmThis type of merger is done to achieve economies of scale.An example of an horizontal merger is the merger between Mobil and Exxon in 1999.
2. Vertical merger : this is when a firm purchases another firm in the same production line. e.g. a baker purchases a pastry distributing company
Reasons for a vertical merger
Cost savingsIt provides the firm acquiring a greater control of the production process.Types of vertical merger
a. Backward integration : it is when the acquiring firm purchases a firm ahead of it in the production process. e.g. a baker purchases a pastry distributing company
b. Forward integration : it is when the acquiring firm purchases a firm that is behind it in the production process. e.g. a baker purchases a firm that supplies grains
3. Conglomerate merger : This occurs when the products of the merging firms were not related in any manner before the merger.
The vice president of operations of Free Ride Bike Company is evaluating the performance of two divisions organized as investment centers. Invested assets and condensed income statement data for the past year for each division are as follows: Road Bike Division Mountain Bike Division Sales $1,728,000 $1,760,000 Cost of goods sold 1,380,000 1,400,000 Operating expenses 175,200 236,800 Invested assets 1,440,000 800,000 Required: 1. Prepare condensed divisional income statements for the year ended December 31, 20Y7, assuming that there were no support department allocations.
Answer:
Road Bike Division Mountain Bike Division
Net Income $172,800 $123,200
Explanation:
Preparation condensed divisional income statements for the year ended December 31, 20Y7, assuming that there were no support department allocations.
Road Bike Division Mountain Bike Division
Sales $1,728,000 $1,760,000
Less Cost of goods sold 1,380,000 1,400,000
Gross profit $348,000 $360,000
Less Operating expenses 175,200 236,800
Net Income $172,800 $123,200
Therefore condensed divisional income statements for the year ended December 31, 20Y7, assuming that there were no support department allocations will be:
Road Bike Division Mountain Bike Division
Net Income $172,800 $123,200
On December 31, Ott Co. had investments in equity securities as follows:
Cost Fair value Lower of cost or fair value
Mann Co. $10,000 $8,000 $8,000
Kemo, Inc. $9,000 $11,000 $9,000
Fenn Corp. $11,000 $9,000 $9,000
$30,000 $28,000 $26,000
The Mann investment is classified as held-to-maturity, while the remaining securities are classified as available-for-sale. Ott does not elect the fair value option for reporting financial assets. Ott's December 31, Year 1, balance sheet should report total marketable debt securities as:_____.
a. $29,000.
b. $26,000.
c. $30,000.
d. $28,000.
Answer:
c. $30,000.
Explanation:
The calculation of the total marketable debt securities reported in the balance sheet is given below;
= Mann Co cost + Kemo Co fair value + Fenn corp fair value
= $10,000 + $11,000 + $9,000
= $30,000
Hence, the total marketable debt securities reported in the balance sheet is $30,000
Therefore the option c is correct
The Perry Company reported Accounts Receivable, Net of $66,000 at the beginning of the year and $72,900 at the end of the year. If the company's net sales revenue during the fourth year was $882,000, what are the days to collect during year? (Round all calculations to 1 decimal place.)
a. 8.3
b. 30.2
c. 12.1
d. 28.7
Answer:
d. 28.7
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the days to collect during year
Using this formula
Average collection period=Average accounts receivables/Net sales*365
Where,
Average accounts receivables=$66,000+$72,900/2
Average accounts receivables=$69,450
Let plug in the formula
Collection period =$69,450/$882,000*365
Collection period=28.7 days
Therefore the days to collect during year is 28.7days
Annual interest rate 4.00%
Loan Amount 4923275
Years 7
Grace Period 2 Years
Loan Period 5 Years
Total 7 Years
Project 1.5 years (development or initial investment period)
further 10 years of operation (life of the project)
Repayable in 5 equal installments.
I need figures for interest expense, interest paid, and principal repayment. Anyone can help me?
Answer:
formula is PRT÷10
Explanation:
so solve it
Contribution Margin Willie Company sells 24,000 units at $33 per unit. Variable costs are $21.78 per unit, and fixed costs are $134,600.
Determine (a) the contribution margin ratio, (b) the unit contribution margin, and (c) operating income.
a. Contribution margin ratio (Enter as a whole number.) ______ %
b. Unit contribution margin (Round to the nearest cent.) $_______ per unit
c. Operating income $______
Answer:
a. 0.34 or 34 %
b. $11.22
c. $134,680
Explanation:
Unit Contribution Margin = Sales per unit - Variable Costs per unit
= $33.00 - $21.78
= $11.22
Contribution margin ratio = Contribution ÷ Sales
= $11.22 ÷ $33.00
= 0.34
Operating Income = Contribution - Fixed Cost
= ($11.22 x 24,000 units) - $134,600
= $134,680
You are considering investing in the stock of PartyWagon, Inc. You expect a dividend of $1.25 next year, $1.31 in year 2, and $1.38 in year 3. At the end of three years, you expect to be able to sell the stock for $65. If you can purchase the stock for $32, what rate of return do you expect to earn
Answer: 29.93%
Explanation:
You can use Excel to solve for this.
Bear in mind that when given a series of cashflows, the expected return is the Internal Rate of Return (IRR).
Initial investment = $32
First cashflow = $1.25
Second cashflow = $1.31
Third cashflow = $1.38 + $65 selling price = $66.38
IRR = 29.93%
The required volume of output to produce the motors will not require any incremental fixed overhead. Incremental variable overhead cost is $21 per motor. What is the effect on income if Derby decides to make the motors
Answer: Income will increase by $16 per unit
Explanation:
Your question isn't complete but the completed question was gotten online and would be used in answering the question accordingly.
The effect on income if Derby decides to make the motors will be calculated thus:
In-house:
Direct material = 38
Direct labor = 50
Overhead (Incremental) = 21
Total variable cost = 109
Outside:
Cost of supply = 125
Therefore, the income per unit will increase by (125 - 109) = 16.
You own 400 shares of Stock A at a price of $50 per share, 290 shares of Stock B at $75 per share, and 700 shares of Stock C at $27 per share. The betas for the stocks are .6, 1.2, and .5, respectively. What is the beta of your portfolio
Answer:
0.67
Explanation:
Beta measures the systemic risk of a portfolio
The portfolio's beta can be determined by adding together the weighted beta of each stock in the portfolio
weighed beta of a stock = percentage of the stock in the portfolio x beta of the stock
total number of stocks in the portfolio 400 + 290 + 700 = 1390
(400 / 1390 x 0.6) + (290 / 1390 x 1.2) + (700 / 1390 x 0.5) =
0.17 + 0.25 + 0.25 = 0.67
Hollywood Construction Company recognizes revenue over time according to percentage of completion for its long-term construction contracts. During 2018, Hollywood began work on a $3,000,000 fixed-fee construction contract, which was completed in 2021. The accounting records disclosed the following data at year-end:
Cumulative contract costs incurred Estimated costs to complete at end of year
2018 $200,000 $1800,000
2019 $1100,000 1100,000
2020 2,000,000 4,00,000
For the 2020 year, Hollywood should have recognized gross profit on this contract of :___________
Answer:
Recognized gross profit on this contract for the 2020 year = $100,000
Explanation:
Note: See the attached excel file for the Calculation of Recognized Gross Profit on this contract for the 2020 year (in bold red color).
In the attached excel file, Recognized Gross Profit for Each Year is calculated using the following formula:
Recognized Gross Profit = Revenue for Current Period - Actual Cost Incurred
From the attached excel file, we have:
Recognized gross profit on this contract for the 2020 year = $100,000
Fill in the blanks with the category of the expanded accounting equation (assets, liabilities, stockholders' equity, dividends, revenues, expenses). Check your spelling carefully and do not abbreviate.
Inventory Retained Earnings
Dividends Cost of Goods Sold
Utilities Payable Service Revenue
Accounts Payable Rent Expense
Answer:
a. Inventory: Assets
b. Dividends: Dividends
c. Utilities Payable: Liabilities
d. Accounts Payable: Liabilities
e. Retained Earnings: Stockholders' equity
f. Cost of Goods Sold: Expenses
g. Service Revenue: Revenue
h. Rent Expense: Expenses
Explanation:
a. Inventory: Assets
As inventory is owned by the company for the purpose of generating cash, it is considered an asset. They are current assets since they must be sold within a year.
b. Dividends: Dividends
Dividends refer a portion of a company's profits that is paid out to its shareholders.
c. Utilities Payable: Liabilities
Utilities payable are liabilities since they represent utilities that the corporation is yet to settle. Utilities payable are current liabilities item since they have to be paid within a year.
d. Accounts Payable: Liabilities
Amounts owed to vendors or suppliers for products or services received but not yet paid for are referred to as accounts payable. They are current liabilities item since they have to be paid within a year.
e. Retained Earnings: Stockholders' equity
Profits that were not distributed to shareholders are known as retained earnings. However, because they are still owned by the shareholders, they are classified as equity.
f. Cost of Goods Sold: Expenses
The direct costs of manufacturing the goods that a company sells are referred to as COGS. This is an income statement item.
g. Service Revenue: Revenue
The income a corporation earns from providing a service is referred to as service revenue. This is also an income statement item.
h. Rent Expense: Expenses
The cost incurred by a firm to use a property or location for business purposes is referred to as rent expense. Rent Expense is also an income statement item.
In addition to the grievance process, can you think of anything else that Carter Cleaning Company might do to make sure that grievances and gripes like this one get expressed and also get heard by top management? The grievance procedure is critical. It is important to understand the distributive and procedural justices. The fairness and justice of the decision’s result (for instance, did I get an equitable pay raise? Is distributive justice. Procedural justice is the fairness of the process (for instance, is the process my company uses to allocate merit raises fair? ).
Procedures for acknowledging grievances are crucial. A further explanation is provided below.
When it comes to grievances, Jennifer as well as her father must make sure that indeed themselves follow the instructions and therefore that grievances have been handled correctly and equitably everything and every occasion individuals file.Throughout distributive justice, the consequence of such judgment is fair and instead just. Essentially, distributive fairness refers to whether or not an action is fair.
When something concerns how you approach individuals, most workers probably can't as well as won't decipher what is professional, or right. Grievances about the field of study and unemployment are two main causes.
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Prepare the schedule of cost of goods manufactured for Barton Company using the following information.
Direct materials $232,500
Direct labor 65,500
Factory overhead costs 27,600
Work in process, beginning 158,200
Work in process, ending 163,000
Answer and Explanation:
The preparation of the schedule of cost of goods manufactured is presented below:
Direct material $232,500
Direct labor $65,500
Factory overhead $27,600
Total manufacturing Cost $325,600
Beginning work in process $158,200
Total cost of work in process $483,800
Ending work in process -$163,000
Cost of goods manufactured $320,800
In this way it should be prepared
Suppose you decide to deposit $18,000 in a savings account that pays a nominal rate of 6%, but interest is compounded daily. Based on a 365-day year, how much would you have in the account after nine months
Answer:
FV= $18,827.23
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Initial investment (PV)= $18,000
Interest rate (i)= 0.06/365= 0.000164
Number of periods (n)= (365/12)*9= 274 days
To calculate the future value (FV), we need to use the following formula:
FV= PV*(1 + i)^n
FV= 18,000*(1.000164^274)
FV= $18,827.23
MC Qu. 108 Western Company is preparing.... Western Company is preparing a cash budget for June. The company has $11,300 cash at the beginning of June and anticipates $30,700 in cash receipts and $35,900 in cash disbursements during June. Western Company has an agreement with its bank to maintain a minimum cash balance of $10,000. As of May 31, the company owes $15,000 to the bank. To maintain the $10,000 required balance, during June the company must:
Answer: Borrow $3,900
Explanation:
The amount of cash that the company will have in June would be:
= Beginning cash + Cash receipts - Cash disbursements
= 11,300 + 30,700 - 35,900
= $6,100
The bank however, expects Western to maintain a cash balance of $10,000. To get to that $10,000, Western would need to borrow the rest.
The amount to be borrowed is:
= 10,000 - 6,100
= $3,900
Zhang Industries is preparing a cash budget for June. The company has $25,000 cash at the beginning of June and anticipates $95,000 in cash receipts and $111,290 in cash disbursements during June. The company has no loans outstanding on June 1. Compute the amount the company must borrow, if any, to maintain a $20,000 cash balance. Multiple Choice $11,290. $28,710. $12,290. $6,290. $16,290.
Answer:
$11,290
Explanation:
The computation of the amount that should be borrowed is given below:
Opening cash balance $25,000.00
Add Cash Receipts 95,000.00
Less Cash Disbursements (111,290.00)
Balance before adjustment 8,710.00
Desired ending cash balance 20,000.00
Amount to be borrowed 11,290.00
Hence, the first option is correct
Test the following sentences to see if headwords and verbs agree:
a. The statement on the income tax form about deduction for children and other dependents were simply unreadable.
b. The type of career that many graduates are hoping to pursue pay high salaries and provide long vacations.
c. Apparently, the use of robots in factories have been responsible for a great deal of worker dissatisfaction.
d. The problems associated with government deregulation have been responsible for the economic plight of several major airlines in recent years.
e. The impact of computers on our lives is comparable to the impact of the industrial revolution.
f. The amount of money and time I spend on computer games is more that I can afford.
Answer:
a). The statement on the income tax form about the deduction for children and other dependents was simply unreadable.
b). The type of career that many graduates are hoping to pursue pay high salaries and provide long vacations.
c). Apparently, the use of robots in factories has been responsible for a great deal of worker dissatisfaction.
d). The problems associated with government deregulation have been responsible for the economic plight of several major airlines in recent years.
e). The impact of computers on our lives is comparable to the impact of the industrial revolution.
f). The amount of money and time I spend on computer games is more than I can afford.
Explanation:
Subject-verb agreement is described as the grammatical rule according to which the subject, as well as, the verb must agree with one another in number. As per the rules, if the subject(noun or noun phrase) is singular, it will take a singular verb while if the subject is plural(noun or noun phrase), it will carry a plural verb.
According to this rule, the first and third sentence fails to follow this agreement. The first sentence inadequately carries a plural verb 'were' with the singular noun ('The statement') and similarly, the third sentence wrongly employs plural verb 'have' with the singular noun 'the use.' The other sentences are grammatically appropriate as the verbs and noun phrases agree in number.
Proposed zoning ordinances must undergo tests to determine their validity. These tests include which of the following? Unset starred question Ordinances must not be discriminatory. Ordinances must only apply to private property if the owners agree to them. Ordinances must only apply to public property. The power used to enact the changes can be exercised through whatever means are necessary.
Answer:
Ordinances must not be discriminatory.
Explanation:
Considering the available options, the Proposed zoning ordinances must undergo many tests to determine their validity. Among these is that "Ordinances must not be discriminatory."
This is true because, before the approval of zoning changes, public hearings are held and the proposed zoning ordinances must pass through certain tests to determine validity, these tests include the following:
1. Ordinances must apply to all properties similarly
2. Ordinances must not be discriminatory
3. The provisions of the changes must be clear and specific
4. The power used to enact the change must be used reasonably
5. The ordinances must promote public health and general welfare under the police power concept
application of the principle of comparative advantage leads to
Answer:
proper allocation of time and resources.
Explanation:
Fair and successful trade.
In some organizations, trust is facilitated through root authorities outside the organization, and many organizations choose to delegate authority for trust within their own AD environment. Discuss some the challenges of managing trust within an organization, and the alternatives.
Answer:
Administration is responsible for managing different resources required for a company to operate in the market. With this, some important challenges arise when managing trust within an organization, since every organization is managed by people who can be trusted or who may defraud financial resources for example for their own benefit.
The accounting department of an organization is one of those that most need the manager's trust and ethical attitudes, as it deals with important information for the organization and which may be the target of fraud, which is why it is common to hire external auditors who do not have direct involvement with the administration to perform some tasks necessary for accounting.
There are many challenges related to organizational trust, so the essential is that there is transparency in the processes, professional ethics, legality and compliance with requirements.
