Answer:
D. An export of U.S. services.
Explanation:
Since the avengers movie generated the subsidiary of Disney Studios that sold the 7 billion yuan worth tickets in china at the time of first month
so here the national income and the accounts related to the product shows the export of the united states services as the services are provided from one country to another due to this they sold 7 billion yuan tickets
Therefore the option d is correct
Omega Enterprises budgeted the following sales in units: January 40,000 February 30,000 March 50,000 Omega's policy is to have 30% of the following month's sales in inventory. On January 1, inventory equaled 8,000 units. February production in units is: a.36,000. b.40,000. c.20,000. d.28,000. e.26,500.
Answer:
a. 36,000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what February production in units is:
Sales for the month 30,000
Add Ending inventory 15,000
(50,000*0.3)
Less Beginning inventory (9,000)
(30,000*0.3)
February production in units 36,000 units
Therefore February production in units is: 36,000 units
Jagadison Co. leases computer equipment to customers under sales-type leases. The equipment has no residual value at the end of the lease and the leases do not contain purchase options. Jagadison desires a return of 12% interest on a five-year lease of equipment with a fair value of $989,065.Jagadison Co. leases computer equipment to customers under sales-type leases. The equipment has no residual value at the end of the lease and the leases do not contain purchase options. Jagadison desires a return of 12% interest on a five-year lease of equipment with a fair value of $989,065.
Required:
What is the total amount of interest revenue that Jagadison will earn over the life of the lease?
Answer: $235,844
Explanation:
Interest revenue = Total lease payments - Fair value of equipment
The lease payments are constant and so are an annuity and will be an annuity due because the first lease payment of such leases are made immediately.
Present value of lease payments = Annuity * Present value factor of Annuity due, 5 years, 12%
989,065 = Annuity * 4.0373
Annuity = 989,065 / 4.0373
= $244,981.79
Total lease payments = Lease payments * number of years
= 244,981.79 * 5
= $1,224,908.95
Interest revenue = 1,224,908.95 - 989,065
= $235,843.95
= $235,844
Assume you are in the 28 percent tax bracket and purchase a municipal bond with a yield of 3.10 percent. Use the formula presented in chapter 11 of your textbook to calculate the taxable equivalent yield for this investment. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places.)
Required:
Three years ago you purchased a corporate bond that 5.8 percent. The purchase price was $1000. What is the annual dollar amount of interest that you receive from your bond investment?
Answer:
a. Taxable equivalent yield:
Municipal bonds are tax free so if they are to be compared with bonds where you have to pay taxes, the following formula is used:
= Municipal interest / ( 1 - tax rate)
= 3.10 / (1 - 28%)
= 4.31%
b. Annual amount of interest received:
= Coupon rate * Face value
= 5.8% * 1,000
= $58
Suppose a stock had an initial price of $72 per share, paid a dividend of $2.60 per share during the year, and had an ending share price of $59. Compute the percentage total return. (A negative answer should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) What was the dividend yield and the capital gains yield
Answer:
a. −14.44%
b.Dividend yield 3.61%
Capital gains yield −18.06%
Explanation:
a.Computation for the percentage total return
R = ($59 - 72 + 2.60) / $72
R = −.1444*100
R= −14.44%
Therefore the percentage total return is −14.44%
b. Calculation to determine the dividend yield and the capital gains yield
Dividend yield = $2.60 / $72
Dividend yield = .0361*100
Dividend yield =3.61%
Capital gains yield = ($59 - 72) / $72
Capital gains yield = −.1806*100
Capital gains yield =−18.06%
Therefore the dividend yield and the capital gains yield are :
Dividend yield 3.61%
Capital gains yield −18.06%
You invent of a new type of dog leash. You choose a market segmentation approach and decide to target the large national population of dog owners. After reviewing what identifies an ideal market you realize your segmentation approach does not meet any of the effective segmentation conditions. At this point you should:
Answer:
refine your approach by going back to the drawing board
Explanation:
Considering the scenario described above in the question, the best thing to do is "refine your approach by going back to the drawing board."
This will give you the chance and opportunity to look for a better plan, then find a perfect segmentation approach that really meets and satisfy all of the effective segmentation conditions.
Schell Company manufactures automobile floor mats. It currently has two product lines, the Standard and the Deluxe. Schell has a total of $25,740 in overhead. It currently uses a traditional cost system with overhead applied to the product on the basis of either labor hours or machine hours. Schell has compiled the following information about possible cost drivers and its two product lines:
Schell Company Total Quantity/Amount Consumed by Standard Floor Mat Line Quantity/Amount Consumed by Deluxe Floor Mat Line
1,170 labor hours 740 labor hours 430 labor hours
7,000 machine hours 2,900 machine hours 4,100 machine hours
Required:
a. Suppose Schell uses a traditional costing system with direct labor hours as the cost driver. Determine the amount of overhead assigned to each product line.
b. Suppose Schell uses a traditional costing system with machine hours as the cost driver. Determine the amount of overhead assigned to each product line.
Answer:
Schell Company
Overhead assigned: Standard Deluxe
a. Based on Labor hours $16,280 $9,460
b. Based on Machine hours $10,663 $15,076
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Total overhead = $25,740
Total Standard Deluxe Overhead Rate
Labor hours 1,170 740 430 $22 ($25,740/1,170)
Machine hours 7,000 2,900 4,100 $3.677 ($25,740/7,000)
Overhead assigned: Standard Deluxe
a. Based on Labor hours $16,280 $9,460
($22 * 740) ($22 * 430)
b. Based on Machine hours $10,663 $15,076
($3.677 * 2,900) ($3.677 * 4,100)
A machine cost $1,200,000, has annual depreciation of $200,000, and has accumulated depreciation of $950,000 on December 31, 2020. On April 1, 2021, when the machine has a fair value of $275,000, it is exchanged for a machine with a fair value of $1,350,000 and the proper amount of cash is paid. The exchange had commercial substance. The gain to be recorded on the exchange is
Answer: $1,350,000
Explanation:
If an exchange is said to have commercial substance, it means that the company will either record the asset received at its fair value and if this is not available, it will then record the value of the asset received at the fair value of the assets that were exchanged for it.
The fair value of the assets acquired are available in this instance so the machine will be recorded at its fair value of $1,350,000.
Each of Professor A and Professor B at UTD has a private secretary, who can type four letters per hour. The letters are generated at a rate of three per hour by each of the two professors, who have been wondering if they would benefit from pooling the two secretaries. Perform a queuing analysis. What is the average waiting time of a letter in the system.
Answer:
Average waiting time = 7.5 minutes
Explanation:
UTD private secretary can type the number of letters = 4 per hour by each.
By professor, the letter generated = 3 per hour by each
Thus by pooling the average time will be the time that comes by dividing the one hour with total letters in an hour.
Use the below formula:
Average waiting time = Minutes in one hour / total letters
Average waiting time = 60 / 8
Average waiting time = 7.5 minutes
Suppose you entered a contract to buy your friend's iPad. Without your knowledge, it was malfunctioning at the time you bought it, and it died soon after you started using it. Your friend had recently removed a large number of applications from the iPad that were not working. Although he honestly thought the problem was with the applications and not the iPad itself, he failed to tell you about the problem. You reasonably concluded, based on your inspection of all of the current applications on the iPad, that it was functioning properly. Can you rescind the contract to buy the iPad?
a. Yes, due to fraud.
b. Yes, due to innocent misrepresentation.
c. Yes, due to mutual mistake.
d. Yes, due to undue influence.
e. No, the latent malfunction was not material, because the iPad was functioning when you bought it.
Answer:
Can you rescind the contract to buy the iPad?
b. Yes, due to innocent misrepresentation.
Explanation:
You can rescind the contract without damages or you claim damages based on the loss that you have already incurred for the contract. An innocent misrepresentation occurs when the misrepresentation is not fraudulent nor negligent. Therefore, you can rescind the contract or affirm it. But if the misrepresentation is fraudulent or negligent, you can rescind the contract as well as claim damages.
For the scenario below, determine the legality of the company's actions.
Guncorp is selling rifles to a retailer Sportsacorp. In order for Sportsacorp to purchase a shipment of rifles, Guncorp requires that Sportsacorp also purchase a shipment of pistols.
Answer:
Option C because it is impossible to determine the legality based on the facts given.
Explanation:
Guncorp is selling rifles to a retailer Sportsacorp, in the above cenario, the legality cannot be determined by the actions of the company.
What is legality?Legality is the state of being consistent with the law, or of being lawful or unlawful in a certain jurisdiction, and the concept of power in relation to an act, agreement, or contract.
In the above case, there is not the sufficient detail that show the legality of the company's actions about the Guncorp.
Therefore, the legality in the given case cannot be determined.
Learn more about legality, refer to:
https://brainly.com/question/14994055
Bricktan Inc. makes three products, basic, classic, and deluxe. The maximum Bricktan can sell is 715,000 units of basic, 420,000 units of classic, and 120,000 units of deluxe. Bricktan has limited production capacity of 90,000 hours. It can produce 10 units of basic, 8 units of classic, and 4 units of deluxe per hour. Contribution margin per unit is $15 for the basic, $25 for the classic, and $55 for the deluxe. What is the most profitable sales mix for Bricktan Inc.? 1
A. 50,000 basic, 120,000 classic and 240,000 deluxe.
B. 75,000 basic, 420,000 classic and 120,000 deluxe.
C. 600,000 basic, 0 classic and 120,000 deluxe.
D. 71,500 basic, 420,000 classic and 240,000 deluxe.
E. 300,000 basic, 240,000 classic and 120,000 deluxe.
Answer:
B. 75,000 basic, 420,000 classic and 120,000 deluxe.
Explanation:
Products Available : Basic, Classic , Deluxe
Contribution margin per unit: $15 , $25, $55
Production units per hour : 10, 8 , 4
Contribution margin per production hour : $150 , $200 , $220
Maximum number of units to be sold: 715,000, 420,000, 120,000
Hours required to produce these units: 71,500, 52,500, 30,000
Units produced maximum sales : 75,000, 420,000, 120,000
Total planned expenditure (equals total output) is 14,000 when autonomous consumption expenditure is 450. When autonomous consumption expenditure falls to 400, total planned expenditure (equals total output) is 13,800. The marginal propensity to consume is _______. A) 0.89 B) 0.75 C) 0.99 D) 0.44
Answer:
The marginal propensity to consume = 0.25
Explanation:
Given:
Planned expenditure = 14,000
Consumption expenditure = 450
New consumption expenditure = 400
New planned expenditure = 13,800
Find:
The marginal propensity to consume
Computation:
The marginal propensity to consume = [Consumption expenditure - New consumption expenditure] / [Planned expenditure - New planned expenditure]
The marginal propensity to consume = [450 - 400] / [14,000 - 13,800]
The marginal propensity to consume = 50 / 200
The marginal propensity to consume = 0.25
Staind, Inc., has 11 percent coupon bonds on the market that have 12 years left to maturity. The bonds make semiannual payments. If the YTM on these bonds is 11 percent, what is the current bond price
Answer: $1,000
Explanation:
When the coupon rate of a bond is the same as its yield, the price of the bond will be the face value of the bond regardless of the period of compounding or the number of years left to maturity.
As the face value of most bonds is usually $1,000, we can surmise that the price of Staind bonds is $1,000 because its coupon rate of 11% is the same as its yield.
Ajax, Inc., issued callable bonds with a par value of $1,000,000 that require the payment of a call premium of $10,000. The bonds have a carrying value of $990,000. We call these bonds prior to maturity on September 30.
Required:
Write down journal entry.
Answer: please see explanation column for answers.
Explanation:
The journal entry is as follows:
To record the bonds payable and retirement
Date Account titles and explanation Debit Credit
Sept 30, Bonds payable $1,000,000
Loss on bonds retirement $20,000
To Discount on bond $10,000
To cash $1,010,000
Calculation:
Loss on bonds retirement:Total Cash disbursements - carrying value
= (par value of the bonds+ call premium) -carrying value
= ($1,000,000 + $10,000) - $990,000
= $1,010,000 - $990,000
= $20,000
Bonita Industries has several outdated computers that cost a total of $18400 and could be sold as scrap for $6400. They could be updated for an additional $3100 and sold. If Bonita updates the computers and sells them, net income will increase by $9000. At what price were the updated versions sold?
a. 13,400
b. 6600
c. 6800
d. 8000
Answer:
the updated version should be sold at $18,500
Explanation:
The computation of the selling price is given below:
= Sale value of scrap + additional amount sold + increase of net income
= $6,400 + $3,100 + $9,000
= $18,500
Hence, the updated version should be sold at $18,500
This is the answer but the same is not provided in the given options
XYZ Confectionary has a number of store locations throughout North America. In income statements segmented by store, which of the following would be considered a common fixed cost with respect to the stores?
a. store manager salaries
b. store building depreciation expense
c. the cost of corporate advertising aired during the Super Bowl
d. cost of goods sold at each store
e. none of the above
Answer: c. the cost of corporate advertising aired during the Super Bowl
Explanation:
Commmon fixed cost simply means the cost that cannot be traced to a single department.
From the options given, it can be noted that the store manager salaries, store building depreciation expense and the cost of goods sold at each store can be identified separately for the stores.
On the other hand, the cost of corporate advertising aired during the Super Bowl is used for the promotion of the entire company, therefore, it's the common fixed cost.
Brown Co. issued $100 million of its 10% bonds on April 1, 2016, at 99 plus accrued interest. The bonds are dated January 1, 2016, and mature on December 31, 2035. Interest is payable semiannually on June 30 and December 31. What amount did Brown receive from the bond issuance?
a) $87.8 million
b) $99.0 million
c) $100.0 million
d) $101.5 million
Answer:
d) $101.5 million
Explanation:
The computation of the amount received from the bond issuance is given below:
Interest Rate: 10%
Time period: 3 months (from 01.01.2016 to 31.03.2016)
Par Value=$100 million
Accrued Interest be 2.53 million
So,
Amount receive from Bond Issuance is
= 99 + 2.53
= $101.5 million
Firms engaged in international trade deal with people they may have never seen, who live in different countries, who speak different languages, and who abide by different legal systems. These factors result in
Answer:
a lack of trust between the parties.
Explanation:
It is correct to say that these factors result in a lack of trust between the parties, due to social, political and cultural differences between different countries.
To reduce the lack of trust between the parties, it is necessary that companies operating in international trade comply with the legal, ethical and moral rules of the location where they are located, maintaining a multicultural relationship with their stakeholders, observing their preferences and desires and aligning its products and services to what local consumers are looking for in a company. Creating value for the consumer increases the company's confidence and positioning in an international market.
One restaurant was experimenting with lowering the cholesterol level of recipes by substituting different cooking oils/fats in their dishes. They chose olive oil, canola oil, and margarine. Different patrons received the recipe prepared with one of the three oils/fats and then were asked for their evaluation of texture, flavor, and overall satisfaction, intention to repurchase the entree. The experiment involved three ____.
a. dependent variables.
b. treatment levels.
c. moderating variables.
d. control groups.
e. none of the above is correct.
Answer: a. dependent variables.
Explanation:
Dependent variables are those that are expected to be impacted during the experiment as a result of a change in the independent variable. In other words, the dependent variable changes as a result of the researcher changing something else.
In this scenario there are three dependent variables which are texture, flavor, and overall satisfaction, intention to repurchase the entree.
These change based on the different cooking oils and fats used in the preparation of the dishes and so are dependent variables.
Which of the following are steps in process costing? Select one: A. Visualize the physical flow of units B. Calculate the equivalent units C. Determine the per-unit costs D. Calculate the Cost of Goods Manufactured and the Ending WIP Inventory E. All of the above
Answer: E. All of the above
Explanation:
In process costing, all of the above are used. Process costing is used for the production of goods that a re homogenous so the cost is the same for all the goods.
First one must visualize the flow of the goods to see the costs they incur at each stage. The equivalent units should then be calculated as this would show the number of units that the cost is being assigned to. Next is to divide the costs incurred by the equivalent units to find the cost per unit. Then calculate the cost of goods manufactured based on the manufactured and ending inventory
Economic life of equipment: 5 years. Implicit interest rate and lessee's incremental borrowing rate: 9% semiannually. Fair value of the computers at January 1, 2021: $23 million. What is the interest revenue that Technoid would report for this lease in its 2021 income statement
Answer:
$3,411,922.19
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the interest revenue that Technoid would report for this lease in its 2021 income statement
First step is calculate interest for the first six months
Interest for the first six months=[$23,000,000-lease payment of 3,287,947) × 9%]
Interest for the first six months=$19,712,053×9%
Interest for the first six months=$1,774,084.77
Interest for the first six months=$1,774,085 (Approximately)
Second step is to calculate the interest for the second six months
Interest for the second six months=[$23,000,000 - lease payment of 3,287,947 - ($3,287,947 - $1,774,085)] × 9%
Interest for the second six months=($19,712,053-$1,513,862)×9%
Interest for the second six months=$18,198,191×9%
Interest for the second six months=$1,637,837.19
Now let determie the interest revenue using this formula
Interest revenue=Interest for the first six months+Interest for the second six months
Let plug in the formula
Interest revenue=$1,774,085+$1,637,837.19
Interest revenue=$3,411,922.19
Therefore the interest revenue that Technoid would report for this lease in its 2021 income statement is $3,411,922.19.
Suppose that in a week the price of Greek yogurt decreases from $1.75 to $1.25 per container. At the same time, the quantity of Greek yogurt demanded at a typical grocery store increases from 10,000 to 18,000 containers per month. What is the price elasticity of demand for Greek yogurt
Answer:
1.11
Explanation:
New price = 1.75
Old price = 1.25
Price percentage= 1.75-1.25/1.25
= 0.5/1.25
= 0.4
New quantity = 18,000
Old quantity= 10,000
Quantity percentage, = 18000-10/000/18000
= 8000/18000
= 0.44
Price elasticity= 0.44/0.4
= 1.11
Hence price elasticity is 1.11
Your Company makes and sells a single product. Each unit sells for $32 dollars and has a unit variable cost of $20. The company has budgeted the following data for November: * Sales of 46,000 units, all for cash. * A cash balance on November 1 of $45,000. * Cash disbursements during November of $1,460,000. * Deprecation expense $35,000. * A minimum required cash balance on November 30 of $75,000. How much cash must be borrowed to cover all cash disbursements and to obtain the required November 30 cash balance
Answer:
Your Company
The cash that must be borrowed to cover all cash disbursements and to obtain the required November 30 cash balance is:
= $18,000.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Selling price per unit = $32
Variable cost per unit = $20
Contribution margin per unit = $12 ($32 - $20)
Beginning cash balance on November 1 = $45,000
Cash disbursements = $1460,000
Depreciation expense = $35,000
Minimum required cash balance on November 30 = $75,000
Budgeted sales units for November = 46,000
Sales revenue (cash) = $1,472,000 (46,000 * $32)
Variable costs = 920,000 (46,000 * $20)
Contribution margin = $552,000 (46,000 * $12)
Cash Budget
For the month of November
Beginning cash balance $45,000
Total cash collections = 1,472,000
Cash available $1,517,000
Cash disbursements (1,460,000)
Cash balance $57,000
Cash to borrow 18,000 ($75,000 - $57,000)
Minimum cash balance $75,000
Explain how the hotel business could create added value to the goods they buy in?
Answer:
Well-designed rooms, attractive and comfortable appliances, well-dressed and respectful assistants, good quality entertainment equipment, and delightful food made by experienced chefs.
Explanation:
Guests will feel more welcomed to a clean and comfortable hotel. Respectful assistants, good quality entertainment equipment, and food made by experienced chefs can boost the morale of guests.
Compute the amount of raw materials used during November if $32,000 of raw materials were purchased during the month and if the inventories were as follows:
Inventories Balance November 1 Balance November 30
Raw materials $7,800 $4,400
Work in process $6,400 $7,900
Finished goods $10,400 $12,400
a. $40,500.
b. $40,300.
c. $37,800.
d. $43,800.
Answer:
Results are below.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Purchases= $32,000
Beginning inventory= $7,800
Ending inventory= $4,400
To calculate the direct material used, we need to use the following formula:
Direct material used= beginning inventory + purchases - ending inventory
Direct material used= 7,800 + 32,000 - 4,400
Direct material used= $35,400
Give examples if operational conflicts that could occur in a cross- cultural context because of different attitudes towards:1) time, 2) individualism. Give a country or region that would be different from the US for each of the two variables.
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Give examples of operational conflicts that could occur in a cross-cultural context because of different attitudes towards:1) time, 2) individualism.
Well, let's start with time. In the United States, time is of the utmost importance. There we have the old saying: "Time is money."
In the workplace, everything is based on the smart and efficient use of time. No time must be wasted in the workplace.
Individual effort is important in the American culture, but the team effort, the concept of being a good team player is very important under the following premise: teams can accomplish more than individuals.
What most Americans desire is individual recognition through team effort.
That is why team sports are so good in the United States because they exemplify the way teams function and what they can accomplish. For instance, college and pro football, basketball, and baseball.
The region that has a different approach, is Latin America. This does not mean that is better than the other, just that there are major differences between the two.
The management of time is very different in Latin American countries. It is not as important as the US. People in Latin America approach the concept of time in a more relaxed way. In Latin America, there is a more relaxed approach to time. Nothing is urgent, Things take time. Things are made at a different pace compared to the US.
And regarding individualism, Latin American people tend to prefer to be more individualistic to do things trying to get some recognition, The team concept is not as developed as in the US.
)An investor is trying to decide between a muni paying 5.75 percent or an equivalent taxablecorporate paying 8.25 percent. What is the minimum marginal tax rate the investor must have toconsider buying the municipal bond
Answer: 30.3%
Explanation:
Because taxes are not paid on municipal bond interest, their interest rates are usually lower with the difference accounting for the taxes paid.
For a municipal bond to be similar to a corporate bond, the tax rate must be such that it makes them equal:
Municipal bond return = Corporate bond return * (1 - tax rate)
5.75% = 8.25% * (1 - tax)
1 - tax rate = 5.75% / 8.25%
1 = 0.6969697 + Tax rate
Tax rate = 1 - 0.6969697
= 30.3%
Gross Domestic Product is a ________measurement of standard of living because ________.
a. imperfect; not all important determinants of standard of living are incorporated
b. imperfect; all important determinants of standard of living are incorporated
c. perfect; all important determinants of standard of living are incorporated
d. perfect; not all important determinants of standard of living are incorporate
Answer: A. imperfect; not all important determinants of standard of living are incorporated.
Explanation:
The gross domestic product refers to the monetary value of the goods and the services which are produced in a nation.
Gross Domestic Product is an imperfect measurement as it excludes non-market transactions such as the activities of mothers etc. Also, it doesn't account for income inequality in the society. Therefore, not all the important determinants of standard of living are incorporated.
A public works department in a metropolitan area is looking into buying a major equipment to enhance productivity. The initial cost is estimated to be $600,000. It is projected that new equipment will help save $250,000 the first year and decrease gradually by $50,000 for the next four years. Determine the payback period for this equipment purchase.
Answer:
Public Works Department
The payback period for this equipment purchase is:
= 3 years.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Initial cost of new equipment = $600,000
Savings from the equipment:
Year 1 = $250,000
Year 2 = $200,000 ($250,000 - $50,000)
Year 3 = $150,000 ($200,000 - $50,000)
Year 4 = $100,000 ($150,000 - $50,000)
Year 5 = $50,000
Payback period:
Year 1 = $250,000
Year 2 = $450,000 ($250,000 + $200,000)
Year 3 = $600,000 ($450,000 + $150,000)
From a macroeconomic point of view, increases in ____________ are an addition to aggregate demand, while increases in ___________ are a subtraction from aggregate demand. rates of return; exchange rates exchange rates; rates of return exports; imports imports; exports
Answer:
exports; imports.
Explanation:
Macroeconomics can be defined as the study of behaviors, performance and factors that affect the entire economy. Hence, it focuses on aggregate phenomena such as price level, economic growth, Gross Domestic Product (GDP), inflation, unemployment and national income levels with respect to the central bank, demand or supply shocks, government policies, aggregate spending and savings.
Simply stated, macroeconomics studies the overall operation of the national and global economy.
Trade can be defined as a process which typically involves the buying and selling of goods and services between a producer and the customers (consumers) at a specific period of time.
Basically, trade can be categorized into two (2) main groups and these are;
I. Import: this involves bringing in goods from a foreign country to sell in a different (domestic) country.
II. Export: it involves the sales of goods produced in a domestic country to a foreign country.
From a macroeconomic point of view, increases in exports are an addition to aggregate demand, while increases in imports are a subtraction from aggregate demand.
Aggregate demand (AD) can be defined as the total quantity of output (final goods and services) that is demanded by consumers at all possible price levels in an economy at a particular time.