the nurse obtains the vial of medication and notes that the medication has solidified. Action the nurse would take is : Run the vial under warm water (Option 2).
When a medication solidifies or forms crystals, gentle warming can help restore its original form and consistency. By running the vial under warm water, the nurse can gradually increase the temperature of the medication, allowing it to liquefy or dissolve back to its intended state.
After warming the vial, the nurse should visually inspect the medication to ensure it is free from any visible particles or changes in color. If the medication appears to be in its normal liquid form and there are no signs of contamination, it can be considered safe for administration. However, if there are any concerns about the medication's integrity, the nurse should contact the pharmacy or the healthcare provider for further guidance.
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complete question:
The emergency department nurse is preparing to administer fomepizole (Antizol) to a client suspected of having ethylene glycol (antifreeze) intoxication. The nurse obtains the vial of medication and notes that the medication has solidified. Which action should the nurse take?
1. Discard the vial.
2. Run the vial under warm water.
3. Contact the health care provider.
4. Call the pharmacy and request another vial of medication.
mr. laird is a 49-year-old electrician who experienced severe burns on his trunk, arms, and hands in a workplace accident 2 weeks ago. part of his current wound care regimen involves the daily application of silver sulfadiazine to his wounds. the nurses who are providing care for mr. laird in the burns and plastics unit of the hospital should perform what action when administering this medication?
When administering silver sulfadiazine to Mr. Laird's wounds as part of his wound care regimen, the nurses in the burns and plastics unit should perform the following action:
Ensure proper hand hygiene before applying the medication. This helps prevent the introduction of any harmful bacteria to the wounds.Use sterile gloves to protect both the patient and the healthcare provider from contamination during the application.Gently clean the wounds with sterile saline or another appropriate wound cleanser before applying the silver sulfadiazine. This helps remove debris and promote healing.Apply a thin, even layer of silver sulfadiazine cream to the affected areas, covering the burns and any open wounds.Follow proper aseptic technique to prevent cross-contamination during the procedure.By following these actions, the nurses can ensure the safe and effective administration of silver sulfadiazine as part of Mr. Laird's wound care regimen in the burns and plastics unit of the hospital.
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which symptom should be concerning to the nurse caring for a patient with a lower extremity venous thromboembolism (vte)?
The nurse caring for a patient with a lower extremity venous thromboembolism (VTE) should be particularly concerned if the patient exhibits any of the following symptoms:
sudden onset of intense leg pain, swelling, warmth, or redness in the affected leg. These symptoms may indicate a deep vein thrombosis (DVT), a type of VTE where a blood clot forms in a deep vein. Other concerning signs include significant calf tenderness, a palpable cord-like structure in the affected leg, or visible veins.
Additionally, if the patient experiences shortness of breath, chest pain, or coughing up blood, it may suggest a pulmonary embolism (PE), a potentially life-threatening complication of VTE. Prompt recognition and intervention are crucial in these cases to prevent further complications.
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the nurse notes that the site of a client's peripheral intravenous (iv) catheter is reddened, warm, painful, and slightly edematous proximal to the insertion point of the iv catheter. after taking appropriate steps to care for the client, the nurse would document in the medical record that which occurred?
If the nurse notes that the site of a client's peripheral intravenous (IV) catheter is reddened, warm, painful, and slightly edematous proximal to the insertion point of the IV catheter, it is likely that the client has developed an infection at the IV site.
This is a serious complication that can occur if the IV site is not properly cared for or if the catheter is not properly maintained.
The nurse should take appropriate steps to care for the client, such as cleaning and disinfecting the site, changing the IV site if necessary, and administering antibiotics if the infection is severe. The nurse should also document the event in the medical record, including the date and time of the event, the client's symptoms, and any actions taken to manage the condition.
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a patient is being prepared for a tensilon test. what does the nurse ensure is available before the beginning of this test?
Before the beginning of a Tensilon test, the nurse ensures the availability of several key components.
These include Tensilon (edrophonium chloride), the medication used in the test, which should be readily available and properly prepared for administration. The nurse also ensures that atropine sulfate, an antidote for Tensilon, is on hand in case of adverse effects. Emergency resuscitative equipment, such as a crash cart, oxygen supply, suctioning equipment, and resuscitation medications, must be easily accessible.
Additionally, monitoring equipment like a cardiac monitor, blood pressure cuff, and pulse oximeter is necessary to closely monitor the patient's vital signs during the test. Trained personnel should be present to administer the test and promptly respond to any complications.
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place the components of the planning step of the nursing process in the correct order. select interventions. establish goals and outcomes. create a plan of care. prioritize nursing diagnoses.
The order of the planning step components within the nursing process is :
Prioritize nursing diagnoses.Establish goals and outcomes.Select interventions.Create a plan of care.The scientific method has been modified for the nursing process. Nursing practice was first portrayed as a four-stage nursing process by Ida Jean Orlando in 1958. It should not be confused with health informatics or nursing theories. Later, the diagnosis phase was added. A mind map or abductive reasoning may be an alternative method for organizing care, according to some authors. Experienced nurses rely on intuition.
The nursing system utilizes clinical judgment to find some kind of harmony of epistemology between private understanding and examination proof in which decisive reasoning might have an impact to sort the clients issue and strategy. Different ways of knowing are available in nursing. Nursing information has embraced pluralism since the 1970s.
The first step in making a nursing diagnosis is taking a nursing assessment. In order to identify the problems, risks, and potential outcomes of improving the patient's health, it is essential that a recognized nursing assessment framework be utilized in practice. Assessments that assist nurses in making NANDA-I nursing diagnoses ought to be guided by the application of an evidence-based nursing framework like Gordon's Functional Health Pattern Assessment. For exact assurance of nursing analyze, a valuable, proof based evaluation structure is best practice.
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Complete question:
What is the order of the planning step components within the nursing process?
Establish goals and outcomes.
Prioritize nursing diagnoses.
Create a plan of care.
Select interventions.
an older client with a history of hyperparathyroidism and severe osteoporosis is hospitalized. the nurse caring for the client plans to address which problem first?
When caring for an older client with a history of hyperparathyroidism and severe osteoporosis, the nurse should prioritize addressing the problem of increased risk for pathological fractures.
Severe osteoporosis, coupled with the effects of hyperparathyroidism, can significantly weaken the client's bones, making them susceptible to fractures. Pathological fractures can lead to immobility, pain, and potential complications.
By addressing this problem first, the nurse aims to prevent further bone damage and promote the client's mobility and overall well-being. This may involve implementing measures such as fall precautions, proper body mechanics, assisting with mobility, and providing education on fracture prevention and safety measures.
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in the provided writing sample, what three points are being used to compare or contrast the two main ideas? although vegetarian eating habits have been around just as long as omnivorous eating habits, more people seem to be adopting an animal-free diet recently than ever before. with the increase in obesity, health problems and global warming, the vegetarian trend is becoming a more acceptable, mainstream, and appealing way of eating. so which diet is better for your health? just like every choice we make as humans, there are pros and cons to both meat-full and meat-free diets.
In the provided writing sample, the three points being used to compare or contrast the two main ideas are:
Historical Existence: The first point compares the longevity of vegetarian and omnivorous eating habits. It states that vegetarian eating habits have been around just as long as omnivorous eating habits, implying that both diets have a similar historical existence.Recent Adoption: The second point contrasts the recent trends in adopting animal-free diets. It highlights that more people seem to be adopting an animal-free diet recently than ever before, suggesting a notable increase in the popularity of vegetarianism.Health and Environmental Impact: The third point highlights the factors of obesity, health problems, and global warming, comparing the effects of both diets. It argues that with the increase in these issues, the vegetarian trend is becoming more acceptable, mainstream, and appealing as it is seen as a way to address these problems. This implies that the vegetarian diet may be better for health and the environment.Learn more about Environmental Impact
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a nurse is working in an oncology treatment center. which clinical manifestation when reported by a client would the nurse know may be related to metastasis from prostate cancer?
Certain risk factors for the disease are more prevalent in males who get the condition. These risk elements consist of: Age: The chance of acquiring testicular cancer is highest in men between the ages of 20 and 35.
Heat or cold should be applied to the swollen area. Choose the option that reduces your discomfort the most. Two times per day, spend 15 minutes in a warm bath to help the swelling go down faster. Do not have sex until your doctor clears you to do so if you have been advised that a STI may have contributed to your condition. To find prostate cancer early, routine screening using a PSA blood test and physical examination is crucial.
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a client is hemorrhaging following chest trauma. blood pressure is 74/52, pulse rate is 124 beats per minute, and respirations are 32 breaths per minute. a colloid solution is to be administered. the nurse assesses the fluid that is contraindicated in this situation is
Answer:
synthetic colloid solution hydroxyethyl starch (HES)can make things WORSE
nurse CAN use other liquids like saltwater or a liquid called lactated ringers
explanation:
patient who is hemorrhaging following
chest trauma
low blood pressure
rapid pulse rate
increased respirations
hydroxyethyl starch (HES) IS used for
volume expansion
adverse effects :
impaired blood coagulation
renal dysfunction, especially in critically ill patients with bleeding.
consider alternatives : crystalloid solutions : normal saline or Lactated Ringer's solution
Lactated Ringer's injection is used to replace water and electrolyte loss in patients with low blood volume or low blood pressure. It is also used as an alkalinizing agent . ingredients: Sodium chloride 600 mg; sodium lactate, anhydrous 310 mg; potassium chloride 30 mg; calcium chloride, dihydrate 20 mg. The pH is 6.6
the best way for a person to consume energy and essential nutrients in adequate and balanced amounts is to:
The best way for a person to consume energy and essential nutrients in adequate and balanced amounts is to follow a well-rounded and varied diet.
This involves including a diverse range of foods from different food groups, such as fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats. Portion control is important to ensure appropriate energy intake. It is also beneficial to limit the consumption of processed foods, sugary beverages, and foods high in saturated fats and sodium.
Consulting a registered dietitian or nutritionist can provide personalized guidance to meet specific nutritional needs and ensure a balanced and nourishing diet. Regular physical activity should also be incorporated for overall health and well-being.
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putting medications in a bottle with a child-proof cap is an example of which method of preventing unintentional injury?
Putting medications in a bottle with a child-proof cap is an example of the "environmental modification" method of preventing unintentional injury.
Environmental modification involves altering the physical environment to reduce the risk of harm or injury. Child-proof caps are designed to be difficult for young children to open, providing an extra layer of protection against accidental ingestion of medication. By implementing this method, caregivers create a safer environment by reducing the accessibility of potentially harmful substances to children, thereby minimizing the risk of unintentional injury or poisoning.
Other examples of environmental modification include installing safety gates, using outlet covers, and securing heavy furniture to prevent tipping hazards.
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a patient with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (als) is being prepared for discharge. what teaching would be essential for the family to receive before taking the patient home? select all that apply.
A patient with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is being prepared for discharge, and the family should receive essential teaching points before taking the patient home. These include:
A. Proper positioning and turning techniques to prevent pressure ulcers, as immobility can increase the risk of skin breakdown.
B. Safe swallowing techniques and strategies to prevent aspiration, as ALS can affect the muscles involved in swallowing.
C. Assistance with daily activities of living, such as bathing and dressing, as ALS progressively impairs motor function.
D. Administration of medications to manage symptoms and slow disease progression, as specific medications may be prescribed for ALS.
E. Importance of regular physical exercise and mobility exercises to maintain muscle strength, as physical activity can help delay muscle weakness.
F. Recognizing and managing respiratory distress and the use of respiratory support devices, as ALS eventually affects the respiratory muscles.
By providing this education, the family can support the patient's well-being and ensure appropriate care at home.
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Complete Question:
A patient with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is being prepared for discharge. Which of the following teaching points would be essential for the family to receive before taking the patient home? Select all that apply.
A. Proper positioning and turning techniques to prevent pressure ulcers
B. Safe swallowing techniques and strategies to prevent aspiration
C. Assistance with daily activities of living, such as bathing and dressing
D. Administration of medications to manage symptoms and slow disease progression
E. Importance of regular physical exercise and mobility exercises to maintain muscle strength
F. Recognizing and managing respiratory distress and the use of respiratory support devices
immobility is a major risk factor for pressure ulcers. in caring for the patient who is immobilized, the nurse needs to be aware that:
In caring for a patient who is immobilized, the nurse needs to be aware of several important factors. Firstly, regular repositioning of the patient is crucial to relieve pressure and prevent the development of pressure ulcers.
The nurse should encourage frequent position changes and use supportive devices such as cushions or specialized mattresses to distribute pressure evenly. Skin assessment should be performed regularly to identify any signs of early pressure ulcers. Maintaining proper hygiene and keeping the skin clean and dry is also essential. Adequate nutrition and hydration should be provided to support healthy skin integrity.
Additionally, the nurse should promote mobility within the patient's abilities and collaborate with the healthcare team to develop an individualized care plan to address the specific needs and risks associated with immobility.
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a nurse cares for a client suspected of having iron deficient anemia. which diagnostic test will the nurse expect the health care provider to order in order to definitively diagnose the condition?
The diagnostic test will the nurse expect the health care provider to order in order to definitively diagnose iron deficient anemia is:
Defective production of erythrocytesDestruction of erythrocytesLoss of erythrocytesAnemia caused by a lack of iron is known as iron-deficiency anemia. Iron deficiency is characterized as a diminishing in the quantity of red platelets or how much hemoglobin in the blood. When onset is slow, symptoms like feeling tired, weak, short of breath, or unable to exercise are often vague. Rapidly developing anemia typically presents with more severe symptoms such as confusion, fainting, and increased thirst. Pallor is commonly huge before an individual turns out to be perceptibly pale. Growth and development issues may arise in children with iron deficiency anemia. There might be extra side effects relying upon the basic reason.
Blood loss, insufficient dietary intake, or inadequate iron absorption from food are the causes of iron-deficiency anemia. Heavy periods, childbirth, uterine fibroids, stomach ulcers, colon cancer, and bleeding from the urinary tract are all potential causes of blood loss. Unfortunate ingestion of iron from food might happen because of a digestive issue like provocative inside infection or celiac sickness, or medical procedure like a gastric detour. Parasitic worms, malaria, and HIV/AIDS all raise the risk of iron deficiency anemia in developing nations. Blood tests are used to confirm the diagnosis.
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a client is ordered continuous bladder irrigation at a rate of 60 gtt/minute. the nurse hangs a 2 l bag of sterile solution with tubing on a three-legged iv pole. she then attaches the tubing to
To ensure proper administration of the continuous bladder irrigation, the nurse needs to:
Set the flow rate on the infusion pump or regulator to 60 gtt/minute as prescribed.Ensure that the tubing is properly connected to the urinary catheter without any kinks or obstructions.Monitor the flow of the solution to ensure it is running smoothly without any interruptions.Regularly assess the client's urinary output and document the amount and characteristics of the urine.Monitor the client for any signs of complications or adverse reactions related to the bladder irrigation, such as bleeding or infection.Provide appropriate pain management and comfort measures for the client during the procedure.By implementing these actions, the nurse can ensure the safe and effective administration of continuous bladder irrigation and monitor the client's response to the treatment.
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Complete Question:
A client is ordered continuous bladder irrigation at a rate of 60 gtt/minute. The nurse hangs a 2 L bag of sterile solution with tubing on a three-legged IV pole. She then attaches the tubing to the client's indwelling urinary catheter. What additional action does the nurse need to take to ensure proper administration of the continuous bladder irrigation?
the nurse provides care for a patient diagnosed with myasthenia gravis (mg). which is the priority when administering the prescribed dose of pyridostigmine (mestinon)?
When administering the prescribed dose of pyridostigmine (Mestinon) to a patient diagnosed with myasthenia gravis (MG), the nurse's priority is to ensure the patient's safety and monitor for potential adverse effects.
This includes assessing the patient for signs of cholinergic crisis, such as increased weakness, difficulty breathing, excessive salivation, and gastrointestinal symptoms. The nurse should closely monitor vital signs, especially respiratory rate and oxygen saturation, as respiratory muscle weakness can be a complication.
It is important to administer the medication as prescribed, educate the patient and family about cholinergic crisis symptoms, and collaborate with the healthcare team for dosage adjustments based on the patient's response.
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clindamycin 210 mg po every 6 hours is ordered for an 15 kg toddler. the safe dose range of clindamycin is 25 - 40 mg/ kg/ day in divided doses every 6 hours. the supply of clindamycin is 75 mg/5 ml. from this information the nurse determines:
Every six hours for adults, 150 to 300 milligrammes (mg). 300 to 450 mg every 6 hours for more serious infections. Clendamycin (prescription only); Gardnerella Vaginalis (off-label).
Pneumocystis (Carinii) Jiroveci (Off-label): 300 mg PO q12hr for 7 days. Divided into six to eight hours' worth of doses per kilogramme every day. Clindam dosage (clindamycin). Clindamycin dosage for adults ranges from 150 to 300 mg every six hours. 300 to 450 mg every 6 hours for more serious infections. Clindamycin oral suspension should be taken in four evenly spaced dosages between 8 and 25 mg/kg/day. The kid is 30 kg in weight. 24 hour maximum dosage. Combining an oral daily dose with 600–900 mg of clindamycin injection USP (IV) every six hours or 900 mg (IV) every eight hours.
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clindamycin 210 mg po every 6 hours is ordered for an 15 kg toddler. the safe dose range of clindamycin is 25 - 40 mg/ kg/ day in divided doses every 6 hours. the supply of clindamycin is 75 mg/5 ml. from this information the nurse determines?
the nurse is assessing a client in the second trimester of pregnancy who was admitted to the maternity unit with a suspected diagnosis of abruptio placentae. which findings would the nurse expect to note if abruptio placentae is present? select all that apply.
If the client has a suspected diagnosis of abruptio placentae, the assessment finding the nurse should expect to note is 2. Uterine tenderness.
Abruptio placentae is a serious condition where the placenta partially or completely separates from the uterine wall before delivery. Uterine tenderness is a common finding in abruptio placentae due to the separation and bleeding behind the placenta. The tenderness may be localized or diffuse, and the severity can vary depending on the extent of placental separation.
The other options are not consistent with abruptio placentae:
Soft abdomen: In abruptio placentae, the uterus may feel firm or tense due to uterine irritability or increased tone caused by the separation of the placenta.Absence of abdominal pain: Abruptio placentae typically presents with abdominal pain, which can range from mild to severe, and may be accompanied by uterine contractions.Painless, bright red vaginal bleeding: Abruptio placentae is often associated with vaginal bleeding, but it is usually dark and may be mixed with clots. Bright red, painless vaginal bleeding is more commonly associated with placenta previa, where the placenta partially or completely covers the cervix.Learn more about . Uterine tenderness.
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Full Question: The nurse is assessing a pregnant client in the second trimester of pregnancy who was admitted to the maternity unit with a suspected diagnosis of abruptio placentae. Which assessment finding should the nurse expect to note if this condition is present?
1. Soft abdomen
2. Uterine tenderness
3. Absence of abdominal pain
4. Painless, bright red vaginal bleeding
a primary health care provider prescribes 3000 ml of d5w to be administered over a 24-hour period. the nurse determines that how many milliliters per hour will be administered to the client? fill in the blank.
The nurse determines that 31 milliliters per hour will be administered to the client.
Nurses can be distinguished from other healthcare providers by their approach to patient care, training, and scope of practice. Nursing is a profession in the healthcare industry that focuses on the care of individuals, families, and communities so that they can achieve, maintain, or recover optimal health and quality of life.
Attendants practice in numerous strengths with varying degrees of solution authority. Although there is evidence of a global shortage of qualified nurses, nurses collaborate with other healthcare providers like physicians, nurse practitioners, physical therapists, and psychologists. Although nurses make up the majority of healthcare environments, Not at all like medical caretaker specialists, nurture commonly can't endorse prescriptions in the US.
Nurture experts are medical caretakers with an advanced education in cutting edge work on nursing. In more than half of the US, they practice independently in a variety of settings. Many of the traditional regulations and provider roles are changing as a result of the diversification of nurse education since the postwar period toward advanced and specialized credentials.
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a nurse is preparing a client for bronchoscopy. which instruction should the nurse give to the client?
Before a bronchoscopy, the nurse should provide the following instructions to the client: Fasting: The client should not eat or drink anything for a certain number of hours before the procedure, as advised by the healthcare provider.
Medications: The client should inform the nurse about any medications they are taking, including over-the-counter medications, herbal supplements, and vitamins, and whether they should be taken before or after the procedure.
Allergies: The client should inform the nurse about any allergies they have, including allergies to medications, anesthesia, or latex.
Prepare for the procedure: The client should wash their hands thoroughly with soap and water, and remove any jewelry, makeup, or other items that may interfere with the procedure.
Arrive on time: The client should arrive at the hospital or clinic on time for the procedure, as the nurse will need to prepare them for the procedure.
What to expect during the procedure: The nurse should explain to the client what to expect during the bronchoscopy, including the type of anesthesia used, the duration of the procedure, and any potential risks or complications.
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a patient with low back pain asks what non medical treatments can be used to help with the discomfort. which complementary and alternative therapies does the nurse discuss with patient? select all that apply.
The nurse should explain to the patient that this diagnostic test "measures nerve damage." In order to detect nerve injury, nerve conduction studies (NCS) analyse the electrical nerve impulse. Hence (1) is thge correct option.
A myelogram reveals whether herniated discs are pressing on the spinal cord or nerves. Measured by electromyography (EMG), electrical impulses within muscle tissue are quantified. Lumbago, which derives its name from the lumbar portion of the spine, is another word for back discomfort. Back pain is typically mechanical in nature and can be treated with activity reduction, rest, ice, and heat. X-rays display the vertebral anatomy and contour of the joints. In order to remove bone fragments, foreign objects, herniated discs, or broken vertebrae that appear to be compressing the spine, surgery is frequently required.
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A patient with low back pain asks why nerve conduction studies are prescribed. What explanation should the nurse provide to the patient relative to this diagnostic test?
1) "It measures damage to nerves."
2) "It shows pressure on nerves from herniated disks."
3) "It measures electrical impulses within muscle tissue."
4) "It shows the structure of the vertebrae and joint outlines."
the nurse is collecting data from a client suspected of having ovarian cancer. which question would the nurse ask the client to elicit information specifically related to this disorder?
Have any of your lymph nodes swollen? is the nurse question the patient to get details about this disease specifically. Nursing interventions that prevent vasodilation, lessen anxiety, and maintain skin integrity and hydration all help to lessen the discomfort of pruritus.
Apply the prescribed antipyretic and let your main healthcare practitioner know about the modification. In order to care for a patient with cancer, nurses must fulfil a vast array of duties. Assessment, assistance for therapies (such as chemotherapy, radiation, etc.), pain management, boosting nutrition, and emotional support are all included in nursing care plans for cancer patients. Data collection on the respiratory system is of the utmost importance because it is a major cause of death in cervical cord injury.
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the nurse is careful to apply only the prescribed amount of ointment to the skin of a 2-month-old infant. how is infant skin different from adult skin?
When applying ointment to an infant's skin, it is important to use only the prescribed amount and to be careful not to get the ointment in the infant's eyes or mouth.
Infant skin is different from adult skin in several ways. Some of the key differences include:
Thicker skin: Infant skin is thicker and more robust than adult skin, which helps to protect the delicate tissues of the body from injury and infection.
Higher water content: Infant skin has a higher water content than adult skin, which helps to keep the skin hydrated and soft.
More sensitive: Infant skin is more sensitive than adult skin, which means it is more prone to irritation and damage.
Easier to damage: Because infant skin is thinner and more delicate than adult skin, it is easier to damage or irritate. This makes it important to be extra careful when caring for an infant's skin.
Different skin care needs: Infant skin has different skin care needs than adult skin. For example, it is important to use gentle, fragrance-free products that are free from harsh chemicals when caring for an infant's skin.
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a novice nurse asks the preceptor why the staff spends time talking about the clients between shifts when the oncoming nurses can read the charts instead. which is the best response by the preceptor?
The best response by the preceptor would be to explain the importance of handoff communication and its benefits beyond what can be obtained from reading charts alone.
The preceptor could mention that talking about clients between shifts allows for the exchange of vital information, such as changes in condition, recent interventions, and any specific concerns or observations. This information helps ensure continuity of care, enhances patient safety, and promotes effective collaboration among the healthcare team.
It also allows for the sharing of critical insights and experiences that may not be documented in the charts, fostering a comprehensive understanding of the client's needs and facilitating better decision-making and care planning.
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a patient with parkinson's disease is prescribed carbidopa/levodopa (sinemet). which clinical manifestation should the nurse expect to be most affected with this medication?
The clinical manifestation that the nurse should expect to be most affected by carbidopa/levodopa (Sinemet) in a patient with Parkinson's disease is tremors.
Carbidopa/levodopa is a medication that is commonly used to treat the symptoms of Parkinson's disease, which is a disorder of the nervous system that affects movement. It works by increasing the levels of dopamine in the brain, which helps to improve movement and reduce the symptoms of Parkinson's disease.
One of the most common symptoms of Parkinson's disease is tremors, which are involuntary movements that can occur in the hands, arms, legs, or head. Carbidopa/levodopa can help to reduce the severity of tremors in patients with Parkinson's disease, making them less noticeable and less disruptive to daily activities. Other symptoms of Parkinson's disease that can be improved with carbidopa/levodopa include muscle stiffness, difficulty with balance and coordination, and slow movement.
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a hospital is undergoing a major reconstruction project and a new director of nursing has been hired. at the same time, the nursing documentation component of the ehr has been implemented. the fact that nursing staff satisfaction scores have risen is:
The nursing documentation component of the ehr has been implemented. the fact that nursing staff satisfaction scores have risen is: Uncertain due to existence of confounding variables (Option D)
The rise in nursing staff satisfaction scores cannot be definitively attributed to any specific factor based on the information provided. Several factors are at play simultaneously, including the reconstruction project, the new director of nursing, and the implementation of the nursing documentation component of the EHR. Without further data or analysis, it is difficult to isolate the exact cause of the increase in satisfaction scores.
Confounding variables refer to additional factors that may influence the outcome but are not accounted for in the given scenario. In this case, factors such as changes in management practices, improvements in working conditions, or other unidentified variables could be contributing to the rise in satisfaction scores.
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complete question:
A hospital is undergoing a major reconstruction project and a new director of nursing has been hired. At the same time, the nursing documentation component of the EHR has been implemented. The fact that nursing staff satisfaction scores have risen is:
a. A result of anecdotal benefits of EHR
b. A result of qualitative benefits of EHR
c. A result of reconfiguration of the nursing units
d. Uncertain due to existence of confounding variables
a client is scheduled for a spiral computed tomography (ct) scan with contrast to evaluate for a pulmonary embolism. which information in the client's history requires follow-up by the nurse? a. report of client's sobriety for the last five years. b. takes metformin hydrochloride for type 2 diabetes mellitus. c. metal hip prothesis was placed twenty years ago. d. ct scan that was performed six months earlier. b.
The information in the client's history that requires follow-up by the nurse is the fact that the client takes metformin hydrochloride for type 2 diabetes mellitus. The Correct option is B
Metformin is known to have potential interactions with the contrast dye used in a CT scan. This interaction can increase the risk of developing a rare but serious condition called contrast-induced nephropathy. Therefore, it is important for the nurse to assess the client's renal function and consult with the healthcare provider to determine if any precautions or adjustments need to be made before proceeding with the CT scan.
The other options provided in the question are not directly related to the potential risks associated with the CT scan with contrast for evaluating a pulmonary embolism. It is crucial for the nurse to address the metformin usage to ensure the client's safety and well-being during the procedure.
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what architectural model of health information exchange allows participants to access data in point-to-point exchange?
The architectural model of health information exchange that allows participants to access data in point-to-point exchange is the Directed Exchange model.
In this model, data exchange occurs directly between two participants or organizations that have a specific relationship or agreement in place. It enables secure and controlled sharing of health information between authorized entities, such as healthcare providers, hospitals, and laboratories.
Point-to-point exchange ensures that data is exchanged only between the intended parties, promoting efficient communication and coordination of care. This model is commonly used for secure messaging, referrals, and sharing specific patient information between trusted entities within a healthcare network.
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the nurse is caring for a postterm, small for gestational age (sga) newborn infant immediately after admission to the nursery. what would the nurse monitor as the priority?
The nurse caring for a postterm, small for gestational age (sga) newborn infant immediately after admission to the nursery would prioritize monitoring the following parameters: Respiratory status.
The nurse would monitor the newborn's breathing rate, effort, and oxygen saturation to ensure that they are getting enough oxygen and are not experiencing respiratory distress.
Temperature: The nurse would monitor the newborn's temperature to ensure that it is within normal range and to prevent hypothermia or hyperthermia.
Cardiovascular status: The nurse would monitor the newborn's heart rate and blood pressure to ensure that they are getting enough blood flow and are not experiencing any cardiovascular distress.
Grasp reflex: The nurse would monitor the newborn's grasp reflex to ensure that it is present and to identify any potential neurological issues.
Suck-swallow-breathe reflex: The nurse would monitor the newborn's suck-swallow-breathe reflex to ensure that it is present and to identify any potential feeding issues.
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wo days after an abscess of the chin was drained the client returns to the clinic with fever chills and a maculopapular rash with pruritus. the client has taken an oral antibiotic and cleaned the wound today with provide iodine (betadine) solution. which intervention should the nurse implement first? a. determine if the client has a history of diabetes b. assess airway patency and oxygen saturation c. review recent medication history and allergies d. obtain samples for complete blood count and cultures
The nurse should implement the intervention of assessing airway patency and oxygen saturation first. The Correct option is B
The client's presentation of fever, chills, and a maculopapular rash with pruritus may indicate a potential allergic reaction or anaphylaxis. It is crucial to assess the client's airway patency to ensure they are able to breathe adequately and to evaluate their oxygen saturation levels to identify any respiratory compromise.
This intervention takes priority as it addresses the client's immediate safety and well-being. Once the airway and oxygenation are assessed and stabilized, the nurse can proceed with other interventions such as reviewing the client's medication history and allergies, obtaining samples for a complete blood count and cultures, and determining if the client has a history of diabetes to further investigate the cause of the symptoms.
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