The founder effect occurs when Multiple Choice large groups of individuals leave their home population and establish new settlements, mating only among themselves. small groups of individuals leave their home population and establish new settlements, mating only among themselves. many members of a population die, resulting in a great loss of genetic diversity. many members of a population reproduce causing too much genetic diversity within the population. small groups of individuals leave their home population and join established settlements, and mating with natives.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: small groups of individuals leave their home population and establish new settlements, mating only among themselves.

Explanation:

The founder effect is what happens when a small group of individuals leave their home population in order to establish new settlements. They will then mate only amongst themselves and colonize the area without mixing with the natives.

As a result of the founder effect, there is less genetic variation in the new population than in the home one because the smaller number of individuals who left would not possibly be able to carry all the genes in the home population. The only genes that would be passed on are those of the small individuals.


Related Questions

After an extreme disturbance, ecological succession ultimately causes the
O A. populations of each species to keep growing
B. biodiversity to increase
O C. ecosystem to become less stable
D. biodiversity to decrease

Answers

Answer: B biodiversity to increase

Explanation:

the structures responsible for carrying information all over your body are

Answers

That would be the nervous system.

the flow of ________ into ecosystems occurs in one direction only, while ________ are recycled within the ecosystem itself.

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Answer:

The flow of Energy into Ecosystems occurs in one direction only, while Chemicals are recycled within the Ecosystem itself.

Explanation:

Hopefully this was helpful!

(I'll give Brainliest to whoever replies the faster)

How far apart are Y and L? Give your answer in map units. (Hint: Add the numbers of the two recombinant types, divide by the total number of offspring, and multiply by 100.)

Answers

Do you have a picture of the map?

Explain how a cell uses mitochondria, cell membrane, lysosomes, and vacuoles to make energy.​

Answers

Answer:

How does the cell membrane and mitochondria work together to make energy?

Explanation:

Mitochondria are membrane-bound cell organelles (mitochondrion, singular) that generate most of the chemical energy needed to power the cell's biochemical reactions. Chemical energy produced by the mitochondria is stored in a small molecule called adenosine triphosphate (ATP).

an enzyme catalyses only one reaction explain why

Answers

Answer

Enzymes are proteins, which have a specific 3D tertiary structure, with a specifically shaped active site. The active site can only bind one substrate to form an enzyme-substrate complex, so can therefore only catalyse one reaction.

Look at the table for energy used in activities. Ella does 2 hours of dancing a week, plays football for 1 hour a week, and goes swimming for 0.5 hours a week. She has a mass of 55kg. How much extra energy will she need a week in order to do these activities?

Answers

Ella requires 3905 kJ of energy to do 2 hours of dancing a week, 1 hour of football a week, and 0.5 hours of swimming a week.

Ella, with a mass of 55 kg, does a series of activities in a week.

Let's calculate how much energy she needs for each activity in total.

Dancing

Ellas does 2 hours of dancing a week, which consumes 18 kJ/kg.h.

2 h × 55 kg × 18 kJ/kg.h =  1980 kJ

Football

Ella plays 1 hour of football a week, which consumes 25 kJ/kg.h.

1 h × 55 kg × 25 kJ/kg.h =  1375 kJ

Swimming

Ella goes swimming for 0.5 hours a week, which consumes 20 kJ/kg.h.

0.5 h × 55 kg × 20 kJ/kg.h =  550 kJ

Total energy expenditure

E = 1980 kJ + 1375 kJ + 550 kJ = 3905 kJ

Ella requires 3905 kJ of energy to do 2 hours of dancing a week, 1 hour of football a week, and 0.5 hours of swimming a week.

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You contract an infection from an unknown pathogenic organism. Your doctor conducts a biochemical analysis of the pathogen and discovers that it contains chitin. The pathogen is most likely a

Answers

Answer:

Fungus

Explanation:

Chitin is a fibrous substance consisting of polysaccharides and forming the major constituent in the exoskeleton of arthropods and the cell walls of fungi. This would point to it most likely being a fungal agent. Hope this helps!

Chitin is a natural polymer and a nitrogenous carbohydrate. The cell walls of fungus pathogens are formed of the N-acetylglucosamine polymer chitin.

What are pathogens?

Pathogens are germs that enter, grow, and cause sickness in their host's body. It simply needs a host body to live.

Pathogens have the ability to circumvent the immune system. It likewise relies on body chemicals to survive. Depending on the kind, these bacteria can move from one host to another in a variety of ways.

What are fungus pathogens?

The plant is home to millions of fungus species. Not all of them are pathogenic. Only roughly 300 of them are capable of causing disease. Fungi can be found on the surface of your skin or inside your food. They only cause illness if they overgrow.

Fungi have two protective layers, a membrane, and a cell wall, and they are difficult to destroy. The severity of a fungal infection might vary.

What are the examples of fungus?Ringworm.Vaginal yeast infection.Jock itch. Other fungi

Thus, we can conclude that the unknown pathogenic organism is fungus because fungus pathogens contain chitin.

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Describe the three types of waves that emanate from and earthquake. Compare their speed, type of motion and what the types of material they will travel through (solid/ liquid) PLZ HELP ME DUE TONIGHT!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

The types of waves that emanate from and earthquake are the body waves (P-waves and S-waves), and the surface waves. The surface waves travel along the suface, and are are the slowest, even though they do the most damage in an earthquake. While the P-waves travel the fastest through solids, liquids, and gases. S-waves, however only travel through solids.

Hope that helped! <3

Help plz need answer due
Thank u
Make and defend decisions regarding whether to use feed additives and growth promotants after researching and considering scientific evidence, production system needs and goals, and input from industry professionals.

Answers

Answer: Hi good evening..

No thanks

I will help whenever you need

Explanation:

Injecting hormones into young livestock can make them gain weight faster. More weight means more meat, which means more profit for the producer. Hormones also increase the production of milk by dairy cows. Hormones have been used for decades in the meat and dairy industries.

three benefits attributed to all psychotherapies are:

Answers

Answer:

hope for demoralized people, new perspective, and a healthy relations

Briefly summarize the structure of moss.

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Mosses are ​bryophytes​, primitive plants believed to be among the first to develop the ability to live on land. Moss plants have no vascular tubes to transfer water or nutrients, and no true stems or roots. Environmental water sources and absorption limit moss plant size.

There may be as many as 15,000 species of mosses. Although unique species of moss grow in dramatically different habitats across the planet – from the arctic to the desert – all have basically the same structure.

Basic Moss Spores

The initial moss plant is a spore given off by the sporophyte that forms at the end of the moss plant’s “stem.” Released spores travel long distances on the wind and may remain viable for decades. Moss spores landing in suitable conditions divide and produce hairy filaments called ​protonemas​, which are like thin plant threads that weave across the growing medium. Sprouting from the spore filaments, gametophytes form, held to the surface by rhizoids.

Main Structure of Moss

The main moss structure is the ​gametophyte​, which functions like a moss’s “stem” and “leaves.” A moss "stem" is called the ​axis​, and this part of the moss supports leaf-like structures.

​Phyllids​ are the leaf-like structures that carry out photosynthesis, transforming sunlight into sugars the moss uses for food. Typically arranged in a spiral, moss “leaves” are usually one cell thick with ribs two or more cells thick down their centers. The cells of moss plants contain ​chlorophyll​, the green pigment that is essential for the process of photosynthesis.

Does moss have roots? No, not really. Moss stems end in root-like strands called ​rhizoids​, specialized to hold the moss to its growing surface. Rhizoids anchor moss plants to the surfaces they grow on, but they do not absorb water and nutrients like true plant roots.

Second-Generation Growth

The second moss structure is really a second generation. Moss reproduction occurs sexually, using separate plants produced at different times. The two separate kinds of moss plants are called ​gametophytes​ (which produce gametes) and ​sporophytes​ (which produce spores).

Gametophytes are tipped with either inverted cone-shaped areas (​archegonia​) or male reproductive organs (​antheridia​). Released sperm (​antherizoids​) need water since they swim to the archegonium. This is one of the main differences between bryophytes and vascular land plants – mosses need water for their sexual reproduction process.

Fertilization occurs once an antherizoid swims to an archegonium. Sprouting from the gametophyte tip after fertilization, a sporophyte holds itself in place by anchoring a foot in the archegonium.

Spore-Bearing Parts

The sporophyte stalk, called the ​seta​, bears the ​sporangium​ (spore capsule) on its tip. One sporangium may produce up to one million spores. Maturing spore capsules are guarded by a covering called the ​calyptra​ that shrivels and falls off when the spores are mature. The calyptra can be a distinguishing part of a moss species, and they are often useful in identifying new mosses.

A cap called the ​operculum​ tops the capsule's opening under the calyptra. The capsule opening (​peristome​) can have teeth that help hold it closed. Matured spores are released when the capsule top ruptures and drift off to form new plants. Like the calyptra, the operculum and peristome of some moss species are highly identifiable.

Mosses are small, non-vascular taxonomic plants

it can be very difficult to select an angle for sneaking up to a grasshopper to catch it because grasshoppers have

Answers

Answer:

compound eyes and multiple ommatidia

quizlet verified BIO 1306 Ch. 50 Exam 2

:D

The image shows an aspect of human culture. Whích aspect is illustrated in the image?

A. Tradition
B. Religion
C. Social organization
D. Language

Answers

The aspect of human culture illustrated in the image is language. Writing is one form of language.

Writing can be considered as a form of language, which that uses grammar rules to describe ideas and situations.

Writing is a system of symbolic communication composed of signs, meanings, and a code to link these signs with their corresponding meanings.

A written language can be defined as the schematic representation of a spoken/gestural language by using a writing system.

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Answer:

D. Language

Explanation:

Correct just take my word.

which french cheese was called the king of the cheeses?

Answers

Roquefort is the king of cheese.

11. What occurs during the citric acid cycle?
a.
the formation of ATP
b. the release of carbon dioxide
c. the formation of FADH2
d. all of the above

Answers

Answer:

D. All of the above

End products of citric acid cycle: two GTP, six NADH, two FADH2, and four CO2

Explain why we need more research about the structure and condition of the worlds ecosystem.

Answers

Answer:

If we want to know how to fix problems in our environment, we need to know how it was before it got the way that it is today.

Explanation:

That is the explanation, please mark as brainliest

Environmental degradation must be reduced, so by the baseline data of the world's ecosystem must be researched.

What is the world's ecosystem?

Ecosystem defines the interaction between living (biotic) components and nonliving (abiotic) components. A living system depends on nonliving factors around them.

Temperature, soil, and light are all components that are necessary for the living system to reproduce and survive. Plants can not do photosynthesis without light and also get minerals and water from the soil.

We need to understand the baseline of the world's ecosystem, so climate-changing conditions can be reduced. Global warming is a critical condition for the ecosystem and can be reduced by research.

Therefore baseline data on the world's ecosystem must be researched to improve environmental conditions.

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glycogen synthase is an enzyme important for making glycogen. in response to glucagon, glycogen synthase is

Answers

Activated/turned on/used to make glycogen

What did one volcano say to the other?=
What animal is always at a baseball game?=

Answers

I Lava You

A bat

Are the answers

How does your body respond to an increase in the need for energy----why would you need more energy?

Answers

Your body circulates more blood and your heart beats faster.

You need more energy to do activities that take more effort.

pls give brainliest.

PLEASE IMMEDIATELY PLEASEE HELP PLEASEE

Answers

your on your own here bud

recycling saves the rainforest true or false.​

Answers

True as it saves natural resources and from pollution of land.

the cell body of the preganglionic neuron in this figure could be located in the __________.

Answers

The cell body of the preganglionic neuron in this figure could be located in

the central nervous system.

Preganglionic neuron are nerve fibers which connect the central nervous

system to the ganglia. This connection help in the relay of impulses  

between different components of the nervous system.

All  preganglionic neuron are located in the brain or spinal cord which make

up the central nervous system which explains why it's the most appropriate

choice.

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If all the of the carbon dioxide were removed from the atmosphere, what effect would this have on plants?

Answers

Answer: Planet burn

Explanation:

no atmosphere

We need to recycle our waste because Earth is a closed system with respect to
matter, and new matter does not enter the environment. Agree or disagree

Answers

I disagree because although recycling is good, Earth firstly is not a closed system and new matter enters the environment all the time, such as comets.

In terms of matter, the Earth is often referred to as a closed system. In other words, the total amount of matter on Earth neither changes nor becomes more or less; Instead, it can take on different forms due to different processes.  So, I am agree with this statement.

Although the Sun provides the world with continuous energy, most of the actual matter on Earth is recycled and used in various cycles. Recycling of waste is important because it enables us to recover useful materials and resources, reducing the need for mining new raw materials from the earth. Recycling helps us to reduce the environmental damage caused by the extraction and disposal of waste as well as the depletion of natural resources. It helps maintain long-term equilibrium inside a closed system of matter on Earth.

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please help :( How are the steps of cellular respiration different when it is anaerobic respiration?

Answers

Answer: HEYYYY also if I’m correct anaerobic respiration doesn’t need oxygen maybe I’m wrong id.k

Explanation:

How much of Earth's land is currently used to grow food?

1/4
1/2
1/3
3/4

Answers

1/2

Explanation:

found an .org site that says so. tried to find a .gov but I'm lazy sorry. still, .or sites are pretty reliable.

which mutated protein causes the symptoms of sickle cell disease?

Answers

Answer:

Mutations in the HBB (beta-globin) protein causes symptoms of sickle cell disease.

in the induced fit model, when a reactant temporarily binds to the active site of an enzyme, the enzyme __________.

Answers

Answer:

breaks down the reactant

Explanation:

During which phase of mitosis do the spindle fibers help to pull the
chromosomes to the center of the cell, where they line up?
O A. Metaphase
O B. Prophase
O C. Telophase
O D. Anaphase

Answers

During metaphase the spindle fibers arrange the chromosomes on the equator of the cell forming a metaphase plate
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