The fundamental order and arrangement of structure, control layers and cladding in building enclosures is:
a. the same regardless of climate zone, precipitation exposure, indoor climate class, and building energy profile type.
b. dictated exclusively by the climate zone.
c. entirely determined by the precipitation exposure.
d. strongly influenced by the indoor climate class.
e. for the most part a function of the building energy profile type.

The Correct option is D which is 0.1kg .

It can be challenging to calculate the air mass in a CATA bus's passenger compartment. It will most likely just weigh a few tenths of a kilogramme or perhaps less, which is exceedingly little.

This is because, in relation to the size of the bus itself, the volume of air inside the passenger compartment of a bus is rather low. Additionally, even a small volume of air will have a comparatively modest mass since the density of air at normal atmospheric pressure is extremely low.

The frequent interchange of air through open doors and windows would be another element that might contribute to the small mass of air inside a bus.This would mean that the air inside the bus is not stagnant and is constantly being replaced by the air outside which would lead to a decrease in mass. The answer would be D)0.1 kg

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Explanation:

Force= mass × acceleration

= 3.6 × 4.2

= 15.12N

If the mass of the box is 3.6 kg and it is accelerating with 4.2 m/s², then the force exerted on the box is 15.12 N.

The definition of force is: The push or pull on a massed object changes its velocity. An external force is an agent that has the power to alter the resting or moving condition of a body. Every time two items interact, a force is exerted on each of the objects. The force is no longer felt by the two objects when the interaction ends. Only when there is interaction do forces actually exist.

The strong force, weak force, electromagnetic force, and gravitational force are the four fundamental forces operating in the universe. The formula of force is  Force = mass × acceleration.

Hence, if the mass of the box is 3.6 kg and it is accelerating with 4.2 m/s², then the force exerted on the box is 15.12 N.

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The power supply that technician should use 500 W.

A power supply is a component that transforms the output of an ac power line into one or more constant dc outputs. A smooth voltage is created by filtering the ac voltage after it has first been rectified to create a pulsing dc. In spite of fluctuations in the ac line voltage or circuit loads, the voltage is finally regulated to produce a consistent output level.

The power use of the server as whole is,

100 W+ 5×9 W + 200 W

Power use=445 W.

So, the power should be more than the 445 W in order that there should not be any short circuit.

and from all the given options the power supply that is feasible is 500 W.

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500 W of power should be used by the technician.

One or more consistent dc outputs are produced from an ac power line's output by a component known as a power supply. After rectifying the ac voltage to produce a pulse dc, a smooth voltage is produced by filtering the result. Despite changes in the ac line voltage or circuit loads, the voltage is eventually controlled to create a constant output level.

The entire server's energy consumption is,

100 W+ 5×9 W + 200 W

Using 445 W of power.

Therefore, the power must be more than 445 W to prevent short circuits.

Choose the power supply that is practical from the possibilities presented

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The government derive its power according to the Declaration of Independence is the document that declare the freedom of the people. The document was approved by the Continental Congress on July 4, 1776.

Below are the main messages of the declaration of independence.

(1) God made all men equal and gave them the rights of life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.

(2) The main business of government is to protect these rights.

(3) If a government tries to withhold these rights, the people are free to revolt and to set up another government.

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Imagine, if you are traveling toward a black hole. The time that time dilation is likely to occur is option A: when you approach the event horizon.

The event horizon is the boundary around a black hole beyond which nothing, including light, can escape. As an object approaches the event horizon, the gravitational pull becomes stronger. This causes time to slow down for the object, a phenomenon known as time dilation.

The effect becomes more pronounced as the object gets closer to the singularity, the central point of the black hole where the gravitational pull becomes infinitely strong.

Crossing a wormhole, which is a hypothetical passage through space-time connecting distant points, would also experience time dilation, but it is different than the one that occurs near a black hole.

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The ideal speed to take a 75 m radius curve banked at a 10.0° angle is 21.82 m/s.

The formula for the maximum vehicle velocity on banked roads can be used to determine the banking angle. The equation for the angle of banking, t a n = v 2/ r g, is obtained by squaring the equation on both sides and rearrangement.

The curved path's banking angle is given as

tan θ = v² / rg

Here, v is the linear speed, r is the curved path's radius, is the bank angle, and g is the acceleration brought on by gravity.

θ = 10.0°, r = 75 m, and g = 9.8 m/s2 are our values.

By replacing these numbers in the formula above, we obtain

tan 10 = v2 / 75m × 9.8m/m/s²

v² = 476.54

v = √476.54 = 21.82 m/s

Thus, 21.82 m/s is the optimal speed.

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Compared to the magnitude of force required to stop the car in 12 seconds, magnitude of the force required to stop the car in 6.0 seconds is : (3) the same.

In physics, force is an influence that changes the motion of an object.

Force is : F = m * a, where m is mass of the object and a is acceleration.

Given, distance traveled is zero (the car stops), the initial velocity is 20 m/s and time is 12 seconds.

As, d = vt + (1/2)at^2

So, a = 2d/t^2 - v^2/d

a = 2*0/(12^2) - (20^2)/0 = 0 - 400/0 = undefined

a = 2*0/(6^2) - (20^2)/0 = 0 - 400/0 = undefined

As acceleration is undefined in both case, we say that the force required to stop the car in 6.0 seconds is same as force required to stop the car in 12 seconds.

So, answer is (3) the same.

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The Archimedes principle states that when an object is submerged in a fluid, it seems to lose weight that is equal to the weight of the fluid that was displaced.

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Amongst the refrigerant techniques given in the options, all of them are correct and can be used to speed up recovery.

A brief explanation of all the refrigerant techniques to increase the speed of recovery:

a. Cooling the recovery cylinder: This technique involves placing the recovery cylinder in a cool environment, such as a cooler or refrigerator, before beginning the recovery process. This can help to speed up the process by reducing the temperature of the refrigerant inside the cylinder, making it more dense and easier to pump out.

b. Recovery from both sides of the system at once: This technique involves connecting the recovery equipment to both the high and low side of the refrigerant system at the same time. This allows for faster recovery by allowing the refrigerant to flow in both directions simultaneously.

c. Use large-diameter hoses: Using larger diameter hoses can also help to speed up the recovery process. This is because larger hoses provide less resistance to the flow of refrigerant, allowing it to be pumped out more quickly.

d. Heating the refrigerant system: This technique involves heating the refrigerant system before beginning the recovery process. This can help to speed up the process by increasing the pressure of the refrigerant, making it easier to pump out.

All these techniques can help to speed up the refrigerant recovery process by making it easier to pump out the refrigerant, and by allowing for faster flow of the refrigerant. However, safety measures should be taken before applying these techniques, and precautions should be taken to avoid over-heating or over-cooling the system, as this can cause damage to the equipment.

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According to legend, young Isaac Newton came up with first law of gravity after getting hit on the head by a piece of fruit that had fallen from an apple tree while he was sitting underneath it.

Newton's gravitational law states that every piece of matter in the universe is drawn to every other piece with a force than varies directly with the mass-to-mass ratio and inversely with the distance between them.

The product of the masses of two objects multiplied by two is the gravitational force between them. The gravitational pull here between objects will also triple if one of them triples in mass. When two objects' masses double, for example, the gravitational force between them is multiplied by two, and so on.

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A wave-shaped signal is represented graphically by a waveform. Depending on the kind of wave generating input, it might be either square or sinusoidal. The characteristics that determine the wave's size and shape determine the waveform.

The required details for waveform in given paragraph

The waveform in Figure 1 is a square wave with a period T. The DC component of this waveform is the average value of the waveform over one period. It can be found by integrating the waveform over one period and dividing by the period T:

DC component =  from 0 to T

The magnitude of the Fourier series harmonics can be found by using the formula for the Fourier series coefficients:

Ak = (from 0 to T)

Bk =  (from 0 to T)

where k is the harmonic number, f is the fundamental frequency (1/T), and A and B are the Fourier series coefficients.

For a square wave, the odd harmonics are non-zero and the even harmonics are zero. For the 3rd harmonic, the magnitude is:

Ak =  (from 0 to T)

=  (from 0 to T)

= (from 0 to T)

To set the magnitude of the Fourier series 3rd harmonic to zero,

D = 0

Finally, the RMS value of the waveform can be found by using the formula:

RMS =  (from 0 to T)

=  (from 0 to T)

= It's important to notice that the solution and expressions given here are only valid for square waveform with a period T and amplitude D.

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Through the decomposition of organic matter, CO₂ is released into the atmosphere as part of this natural process.

One carbon atom is covalently doubly bound to two oxygen atoms in each of the molecules that make up carbon dioxide, which has the chemical formula CO 2.

At room temperature, it exists as a gas. In the atmosphere, carbon dioxide serves as a greenhouse gas because it absorbs infrared radiation despite being transparent to visible light. It has increased from pre-industrial levels of 280 ppm to a trace gas in the Earth's atmosphere at 421 parts per million (ppm), or roughly 0.04% by volume (as of May 2022).

The fundamental driver of both these elevated CO2 concentrations and climate change is the burning of fossil fuels. Groundwater, lakes, ice caps, and ocean all contain dissolved carbon dioxide. 

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Fields provide a consistent framework for understanding and describing different types of forces, such as strength, direction, propagation, attenuation, and mathematically describing the behavior of forces.

Gravitational force is the force of attraction that exists between two objects that have mass. It is the weakest of the four fundamental forces in nature, but it is the most influential force when it comes to the large-scale structure of the universe. It is responsible for keeping planets and stars in orbit around one another, and also for the formation of galaxies and other large structures.

We explain these forces using fields because fields provide a consistent framework for understanding and describing different types of forces. Fields provide a way to represent the strength and direction of a force at any given point in space. They also provide a way to represent the interactions between different types of forces, such as how magnetic and electric fields interact to create electromagnetic forces. Furthermore, fields provide a way to represent how forces can propagate and attenuate over distances, allowing us to understand how things interact from afar. Finally, fields provide a way to mathematically describe the behavior of forces, allowing us to make predictions about how things interact in different situations.

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The complete question is: What is a reason to explain the gravitational, magnetic, and electric forces using the fields?

At the surface of Earth, the ambient atmospheric pressure is 1013254 Pa. The weight of the atmosphere on Earth is 5.322 * 1016 kg.

The magnitude of force applied to a certain region is referred to as pressure. So either a strong force or a strong force applied over a short area can cause a lot of pressure (or do both).

The atoms and molecules that comprise the many layers of the atmosphere are continually moving in arbitrary directions. Despite their modest size, when they hit a surface, they apply pressure that humans perceive as a force.

atmospheric pressure = 1013254 Pa

radius of Earth = 6.4 * 10⁶ m

gravity = 9.8 m/s²

surface area of a sphere = 4π radius²

surface area of earth = 4 * 3.14 * ( 6.4 *10⁶ )²

= 5.14719 * 10¹⁴ m²

mass of the atmosphere = ( 1013254 pa * 5.14719 * 10¹⁴ m²) / 9.8

= 5322 * 10 ¹⁶ gm

= 5.322 * 10¹⁶ kg

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A box slides down a frictionless ramp, then it takes approximately 0.87 seconds for the box to reach 1.00 m/s.

The force resisting relative motion of solid surfaces, fluid layers, and material elements sliding against each other is called friction.

As, v^2 = u^2 + 2as

Given, v = final velocity = 1.00 m/s ; u = initial velocity = 0 m/s (since the box is at rest) ; a = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s^2 and s = distance covered = 1.00 m

So, s = 1.00 m = x x sin(40.0 degrees)

x = 1.00 m / sin(40.0 degrees)

(1.00 m/s)^2 = 0^2 + 2(9.8 m/s^2) (1.00 m / sin(40.0 degrees))

t = √((1.00 m/s)^2 - 2(9.8 m/s^2) (1.00 m / sin(40.0 degrees)) )/ (2(9.8 m/s^2))

Hence, t ≈ 0.87 sec

It takes approximately 0.87 seconds for the box to reach 1.00 m/s.

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If the value of g were reduced to g/6, then the equation for the time it takes for the ball to return to its original height would become t = 2v/(g/6), or t = 12v/g. Since the original equation is t = 2v/g, the new equation is 6 times greater, so the time t would be 6 times greater than before.

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In the absence of air friction, an object dropped near the surface of the Earth experiences a constant acceleration of about 9.8 m/s2, so the speed of the object increases 9.8 m/s during each second.

The speed of the object increases 9.8 m/s during each second the acceleration means the change in velocity per second.

Gravity can be explained as a force such that controls the movement of the planets such as Earth around the Sun, hold stars grouped in galaxies together, and galaxies grouped in clusters.  

The gravity which is generally near the Earth's surface makes it possible for all physical objects to possess weight and experience a free fall.

Generally, the acceleration due to gravity for an object experiencing a free fall near the Earth's surface is 9.8 m/s2.

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The period if it oscillates on simple harmonic motion is determined by the value to be 0.1256 seconds.

Harmonic motion is the motion that an oscillating mass undergoes when the restoring force is proportionate to the displacement but acting in the opposite direction. A sine wave with a constant magnitude and frequency can be used to illustrate harmonic motion because it is periodic. A weight bouncing on a spring is an illustration of this.

Harmonics are the outcome of nonlinear loads converting AC voltage level to DC. Because of nonlinear electrically controlled components like computer power supply, energy-efficient lighting, and variable-frequency drives (VFDs), harmonics enter the electrical system.

The force constant of the spring,

So,

K =  f/x

   = (1 x 10)/0.2

    = 50 N/m

Now, if the mass of 1 kg is suspended by the spring, then the period of oscillation,

T = 2π√(m/k)

T = 2π√(1/50)

T = 2π * 0.02

T = 0.1256s

the value to be 0.1256 seconds.

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Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

By adding salt.

The initial elastic potential energy of the block-spring system is 17.88 joules. The final speed of the block is approximately 3.15 meters per second.

Elastic potential energy is energy stored in an object as a result of application of a force to deform an elastic object. The energy is stored until the force is removed and the object springs back to its original shape and size, doing work in the process.

By applying Hooke's law and definition of work, we define the elastic potential energy (Ug), measured in joules, by the following formula:

Ug = 1/2 × k × x²

where, k = Spring constant, measured in newtons per meter

x = Deformation of the spring, measured in meters

If we know that k = 795 N/m and x = 0.045m, then the elastic potential energy is:

Ug = 1/2 × 795 × 0.045

Ug = 17.88 Joules

The initial elastic potential energy of the block-spring system is 17.88 joules.

b) According to the Principle of Energy Conservation, the initial elastic potential energy of the block-spring system becomes into translational kinetic energy, that is:

Ug = 1/2 × m × v²

where, m = Mass measured in kilograms,

v = Final speed, measured in meters per second.

Then, the final speed is cleared:

v = [tex]\sqrt{2Ug/m}[/tex]

If we know that Ug = 17.88 Joules and m = 3.60kg, then the final speed of the block is:

v = √(2 × 17.88J)/ 3.60kg

v = 3.15m/s.

The final speed of the block is approximately 3.15 meters per second.

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Minimum: 75.64; maximum: 48.36 is the nearest hundredth unless otherwise noted.

The given values of n and p to find the minimum usual value and the maximum usual value μ

−2σ

n = 248, p = Detailed explanation:

Considering the characteristics of the binomial distribution

n = 248, p = 4/5

To determine the necessary values, we must determine the mean and the standard deviation.

The steps are listed below.

Identify the mean.

μ = n·p = 248*(4/5) = 570.4

Find the variation in 2.

σ² = np(1 - p) = 248*(4/5)*(1 - 4/5) =

Discover the standard deviation in 3.

Minimum: 75.64; maximum: 48.36

Minimum: 75.64; maximum: 48.36 the nearest hundredth unless otherwise noted.

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The height of the house in feet would be 19.45.

The distance in metres can be converted to feet by multiplying by 3.281 (1 m = 3.281 ft).

So the height of the house in feet =distance (in meters) × 3.281

Height of the house=1/2× 9.8×1.1²

                                =5.929 m

Height of the house in feet= 5.929×3.281= 19.45 feet

Please note that the result of this calculation is an approximation, and real-world factors such as air resistance may affect the actual time it takes for the stone to fall.

Acceleration due to gravity is 9.8 m/s² and time for the stone to fall is 1.1 seconds, can be used to calculate the height of the house. Calculating the distance fallen in metres, then multiplying it by 3.281 to get the distance in feet. The exact amount of time it takes for the stone to fall may vary due to external factors like air resistance.

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Question:1. What physical properties can cause an object to resonate?-mass, color, and density-shape, temperature, energy-shape, composition, and length-color, density, and composition

2. Which statement about resonance is correct?-Resonance causes the amplitude of vibrations to decrease.-Resonance causes the amplitude of vibrations to increase.-Resonance does not affect the amplitude of vibrations.-Resonance causes frequency to incease3.How can you make the natural frequency of a string increase?-decrease the tension of the string-cut the string-tighten the string-loosen the string4. A student wants to make the natural frequency of a tube increase. How can the student accomplish this?-Decrease the length of the tube-Change the composition of the tube-Make holes in the tube-Increase the length of the tube5.Which factor determines the natural frequency of an object?-color-elasticity-length-pressure

Explanation:

answer is 1,2,3,4,5,

When a wave travels through a medium, the particles in that medium vibrate in a direction perpendicular to the direction the wave travels it is a transverse mechanical waves only.

When a wave travels through a medium, the particles in that medium vibrate in a direction parallel to the direction the wave travels it is a longitudinal mechanical waves only .

Then a wave travels through a medium, the wave speed will depend on an inertial property of that medium it is for both transverse and  longitudinal mechanical waves .

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The speed of each seat is 3.2 m/s.

The speed of each seat is calculated by applying Newton's second law of motion as shown below.

T cos (θ)  = mg

T sin (θ) = mv² / r

where;

T  = mg / cos(θ)

T = ( 10 x 9.8 ) / ( cos 15.9 )

T = 101.9 N

The speed of each seat is calculated as;

v² = (Tr sin(θ) ) / m

v = √ [ (Tr sin(θ) ) / m ]

v = √ [ (101.9 x 3.6 x  sin(15.9) ) / 10 ]

v = 3.2 m/s

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The directions of the centripetal force acting on the car and the velocity of the car is east. Thus, option d is correct.

Velocity is a measure of the rate and direction of an object's change in position. It is a vector quantity, having both magnitude and direction. Velocity is commonly described in terms of speed, distance traveled, and direction of travel. Velocity can be calculated by dividing the displacement (change in position) by the time taken for the displacement to take place. The SI unit for velocity is meters per second (m/s).

This force is generated by the car's acceleration inwards and is responsible for the car's circular motion. The velocity of the car is the speed of the car in the direction of the circle's circumference. The magnitude of the velocity is determined by the radius of the circle and the angular velocity of the car. The magnitude of the centripetal force is equal to the weight of the car times the square of the velocity divided by the radius of the circle.

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Complete question:

A car moves with a constant speed in a clockwise direction around a circular path of radius r, as represented in the diagram When the car is in the position shown, its acceleration is directed toward the?

a. north

b. south

c. west

d. east

When a person standing at the edge of a cliff throws one ball straight up and another ball straight down, each at the same initial speed, neglecting air resistance, the ball that hits the ground below the cliff with the greater speed is the ball that was thrown straight up.

The acceleration due to gravity is the acceleration that is produced in an object due to the gravitational force of the earth acting on the object.

The velocity of an object depends on the acceleration due to gravity and the height above the ground of an object as given below:

Velocity = √2gh

where;

g is the acceleration due to gravity

h is the height above the ground

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According to collision theory, the quantity of reactant molecule collisions determines how quickly a chemical reaction proceeds. The pace of reaction increases with the frequency of reactant-molecule collisions.

The average pace of particles increases with temperature, which increases the rate of particle collisions. The average kinetic power of collisions increases with temperature, increasing the proportion of collisions that require the least amount of energy to react.

Reactant particles need to have a certain minimum energy in order to make an efficient collision. The activation energy is the energy that starts the reaction.

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(a) The number of electrons on the T-shirt is 700 electrons.

(b) The mass of the particle attached to your T-shirt is 1.5 x 10⁻²⁴ kg.

The number of electrons on the T-shirt is calculated as follows;

Let the number of electrons = e

Let the number of protons = p

p + e = 1596 ------ (1)

p = 1596 - e ------ (2)

qp - qe = -3.14 x 10⁻¹⁷ ------- (3 )

The equation (3) can be simplified as;

q ( p - e ) = -3.14 x 10⁻¹⁷ -------- (4)

Now substitute the value of p into (4)

q (1596 - e - e) = -3.14 x 10⁻¹⁷

q (1596 - 2e) = -3.14 x 10⁻¹⁷

1596 - 2e = ( -3.14 x 10⁻¹⁷ ) / ( q )

1596 - 2e = ( -3.14 x 10⁻¹⁷ ) / ( 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ )

1596 - 2e = 196.25

2e = 1596 - 196.25

2e = 1399.75

e = 1399.75 / 2

e = 700 electrons

The mass of the particle attached to your T-shirt is calculated as follows;

m = (700 x me ) + ( 896 x mp)

m = ( 700 x 9.1 x 10⁻³¹ ) + ( 896 x 1.67 x 10⁻²⁷ )

m = 1.5 x 10⁻²⁴ kg

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Two stationary point charges of unknown magnitude and sign are isolated from other charges. If electric field strength is zero at midpoint of  line joining them, following can be concluded about charges : They are equal in magnitude but opposite in sign.

The electric field is a vector field that describes the force experienced by a test charge placed in the field. The direction of the electric field is given by the direction of the force experienced by the test charge and its magnitude is given by the force experienced per unit charge.

Electric field at the point due to point charge ;

E = k * (q/r^2) * r_unit

where k is Coulomb's constant, q is the charge, r is the distance from the point charge, and r_unit is the unit vector pointing from the point charge to the point where the electric field is being calculated.

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Note: The question given on the portal is incomplete. Here is the complete question.

Question: Two stationary point charges of unknown magnitude and sign are isolated from all other charges. if the electric field strength is zero at the midpoint of the line joining them, which of the following can be concluded about the charges?

They are equal in magnitude but opposite in sign.

They are equal in magnitude and sign.

They are not equal in magnitude and opposite in sign

They are not equal in magnitude but same sign.