the grange was the leading farm organization through the 1890s

Answers

Answer 1

The given statement "grange was the leading farm organization through the 1890s" is false as it was found in 1860s.

The Grange, also known as The National Grange of the Order of Patrons of Husbandry, is a social organisation that encourages families to work together to advance the political and economic health of their neighbourhood and agriculture in the United States.

The Grange is the oldest American agricultural advocacy organisation with a national scope; it was established in 1867 following the Civil War. The Granger Laws, which lowered railway rates, and the Post Office's free rural post delivery were two political causes for which the Grange took on state legislatures and Congress.

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The question seems incomplete. The complete question is:

The Grange was the leading farm organization through the 1890s. T/F


Related Questions

who paid the largest criminal fine in history ans why

Answers

The largest criminal fine in history was paid by JPMorgan Chase. In 2014, JPMorgan Chase paid $13 billion as a fine to resolve federal and state claims related to the financial crisis of 2008.

The fine was imposed for the bank’s contribution to the crisis by misleading investors in residential mortgage-backed securities (RMBS).

The settlement required the bank to admit that it misled investors by making false statements about the quality of RMBS it sold in the period from 2005 to 2007.

As part of the settlement, JPMorgan Chase agreed to pay $9 billion in compensation to investors, including pensions funds, and community banks that had suffered losses as a result of the bank’s actions.

In addition, the bank agreed to provide $4 billion in relief to homeowners who were struggling to pay their mortgages.This case demonstrated that financial institutions cannot ignore their obligations to the public and investors.

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Give your insights on the following concepts as gleaned in the Ibalong epic summary:
heroes
heroic qualities posessed by the three epic heroes
leadership traits worth emulating

Answers

In the Ibalong epic, the concept of heroes holds significant importance. Heroes are portrayed as individuals who possess exceptional courage, strength, and valor. They are revered for their extraordinary feats and their ability to protect their people and overcome formidable challenges. The epic heroes in Ibalong, namely Handiong, Bantong, and Baltog, exhibit several heroic qualities that are worth noting.

Firstly, these heroes display immense physical strength and prowess in battle. They are depicted as formidable warriors who fearlessly face powerful enemies and emerge victorious. Their ability to wield weapons and defeat mythical creatures showcases their exceptional combat skills.

Secondly, the epic heroes exhibit unwavering determination and perseverance. Despite encountering numerous obstacles and facing great odds, they remain resolute in their mission. They possess a steadfast resolve to protect their homeland and uphold justice, even in the face of adversity.

Additionally, the heroes of Ibalong demonstrate selflessness and a strong sense of duty. They willingly put themselves in danger for the sake of their people, sacrificing their personal interests for the greater good. Their actions reflect a deep sense of responsibility and a commitment to serving their community.

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. what is the probability of exactly 8 successes out of 20 trials if the probability of each trial having a success is 40%. assume all trials are independent of each other

Answers

The probability of exactly 8 successes out of 20 trials can be calculated using the binomial probability formula.

Using the formula, we can plug in the values and calculate the probability.


P(X=8) = C(20, 8) * (0.4)^8 * (1-0.4)^(20-8)
C(20, 8) = 20! / (8! * (20-8)!)
= 20! / (8! * 12!)
= (20 * 19 * 18 * 17 * 16 * 15 * 14 * 13) / (8 * 7 * 6 * 5 * 4 * 3 * 2 * 1)
= 125970


Now we can substitute the values into the formula:

P(X=8) = 125970 * (0.4)^8 * (0.6)^12
= 125970 * 0.00065536 * 0.0060466176
= 0.0490


Therefore, the probability of exactly 8 successes out of 20 trials, given a success probability of 40% in each trial, is approximately 0.0490.

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The Cuban Workers Confederation (CTC) consists of 19 individual member unions and is the only
trade union federation that has been recognized by the Cuban government since the 1959 revolution.
Workers are not permitted to organize outside of the CTC, which remains under strict government
control. Cuban law recognizes the right to organize. However, according to Article 16 of the labour
code, unions must support national development and the Cuban socialist model. The government
claims that there is no legal requirement to join the CTC. However, membership is implicit in
employment contracts.
Cuban law does not grant workers the rights to strike. Since the state controls the labour market, it
determines pay and working conditions in the public sector. In the private sector, foreign investors are
required to contract workers through state employment agencies, which pocket up to 95 percent of
worker salaries. The minimum wage in 2008 was approximately 225 pesos ($9) per month.
Dissatisfied workers are allowed to refuse to work only when infrastructure or machinery poses a risk
to their health and well-being. The labour code states that trade union inspection of work can order
the shutdown of machinery, equipment and tasks and propose that the workplace be closed down, if
the conditions are such that an imminent workplace accident is foreseen. However, there is little
evidence that this provision is ever implemented.
Independent trade unions face severe restrictions, and members are subject to physical abuse, loss of
employment, confiscation of property, and imprisonment. According to the International Trade Union
Confederation (ITUC), anyone who engages in independent trade union activity runs the risk of
being persecuted and losing their job. Workers are required to keep an eye on their colleagues and
report any 'dissident' activity." In March 2003, 75 Cubans were jailed as political prisoners, including
seven leaders of independent trade unions. Several were later released into exile. In February 2009, a
number of trade union members, including the president of the Confederation of Independent Workers
of Cuba, were detained and threatened.

1. From the case study, identify and explain the form of state intervention applicable in the case
study and indicate alternative intervention which the state may adopt to promote rights and
interests of employees in Cuba. ( Possible 10 marks)
2. Identify and explain the form(s) of state intervention/s adopted in South Africa. And provide
examples (Possible 15 marks)

Remember when answering questions to:
- Identify
- Apply
- Explain

Answers

a) In the case study of Cuba, the form of state intervention applicable is state control and restriction of trade unions and labor rights. b) The interventions include legislation, regulatory bodies, and social dialogue.

a) In the case study of Cuba, the form of state intervention applicable is state control and restriction of trade unions and labor rights. The state, through the Cuban Workers Confederation (CTC), has a monopoly on trade union representation and strictly controls labor organizations. Workers are not allowed to organize outside of the CTC, and membership is implicit in employment contracts. The state determines pay and working conditions in the public sector and foreign investors are required to contract workers through state employment agencies, which heavily deduct worker salaries.

An alternative intervention that the state could adopt to promote rights and interests of employees in Cuba is to allow for independent trade unions and genuine freedom of association. This would involve the recognition and protection of workers' rights to form and join trade unions of their choice, negotiate collectively, and engage in collective bargaining. The state could establish mechanisms to ensure fair wages, safe working conditions, and protection against arbitrary dismissal or persecution. Additionally, the state could encourage and support the development of worker cooperatives, giving employees more ownership and control over their workplaces.

By adopting these alternative interventions, the state could foster a more democratic and inclusive labor environment, promote workers' rights, and ensure greater representation and protection of employees' interests.

b) In South Africa, several forms of state intervention are adopted to protect the rights and interests of employees. These interventions include legislation, regulatory bodies, and social dialogue

Legislation, The South African government has enacted various labor laws to safeguard workers' rights. These include the Basic Conditions of Employment Act, the Labour Relations Act, and the Employment Equity Act. These laws establish minimum standards for wages, working hours, leave, and other employment conditions, and provide legal protections against unfair dismissal, discrimination, and exploitation.

Regulatory Bodies, The state has established regulatory bodies to oversee and enforce labor laws. For example, the Commission for Conciliation, Mediation, and Arbitration (CCMA) provides dispute resolution services, promotes fair labor practices, and facilitates collective bargaining between employers and trade unions. The Department of Employment and Labour is responsible for enforcing labor legislation and promoting decent work conditions.

Social Dialogue, The South African government encourages social dialogue and collective bargaining as a means to address labor issues and promote the rights and interests of employees. Tripartite structures, such as the National Economic Development and Labor Council (NEDLAC), bring together government, employers, and trade unions to engage in negotiations, policy development, and decision-making processes that affect labor and employment.

Examples of state interventions in South Africa include the setting of minimum wages through the National Minimum Wage Act, the establishment of the Employment Equity Commission to promote workplace equality, and the provision of mechanisms for collective bargaining and dispute resolution through the CCMA.

These state interventions aim to protect workers' rights, ensure fair labor practices, and promote social justice and equality in the South African labor market.

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sidebar interaction. press tab to begin. when computing the marginal rate of substitution from point to point as we move downward across an indifference curve, we discover:

Answers

When computing the marginal rate of substitution (MRS) from point to point as we move downward across an indifference curve, we discover that the MRS is diminishing.

This means that as we consume more of one good, we are willing to give up less of the other good. In other words, the rate at which we are willing to trade one good for another decreases as we consume more of one good. This reflects the law of diminishing marginal utility.  

Which states that as we consume more of a good, the additional satisfaction we derive from each additional unit of that good decreases. Therefore, the MRS provides insights into the consumer's preferences and the trade-offs they are willing to make between different goods.

The MRS can also be used to determine the optimal consumption bundle that maximizes the consumer's utility, given their budget constraint and the prices of the goods. Overall, the MRS helps us understand how consumers make choices and allocate their resources based on their preferences and constraints.

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the seleucids were finally defeated in 83 b.c.e. by the

Answers

The seleucids were finally defeated in 83 b.c.e. by the Romans. The right answer is b.

During the Hellenistic era, there was a Greek state called the Seleucid Empire in West Asia. Following the division of the Alexander the Great-founded Macedonian Empire, Macedonian general Seleucus I Nicator established the Seleucid Empire in 312 BC.

The Seleucid dynasty controlled the Seleucid Empire until it was annexed by the Roman Republic under Pompey in 63 BC.  Following their defeat by Tigranes the Great of Armenia in 83 BC and final defeat by the Roman general Pompey in 63 BC, the Seleucid rulers were reduced to a rump state in Syria.

The correct answer is option b.

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The question seems incomplete. The complete question is:

The Seleucids were finally defeated in 83 B.C.E. by the

a. Parthians.

b. Romans.

c. Achaemenids.

d. Sasanids.

e. Greeks

1. Which phrases describe likely Impacts of doctors' misunderstanding the connection between race and genetics? Select all that apply.
over-diagnosis of diseases
delayed diagnosis of diseases
lack of preventative care
inaccurate dosing of medications

Answers

The phrases that describe likely Impacts of doctors' misunderstanding in the connection between race and genetics are;

over-diagnosis of diseaseslack of preventative careinaccurate dosing of medications

What is the relationship between race and genetics?

As social beings, we employ the concept of race in a real way. The short answer is no, race cannot be detected in our genes. Yet, biological ancestry which is different from race. DNA can reveal where our ancestors came from, yet ancestry is in no way related to race.

The scientific and social sciences generally agree that race is a social construct rather than an actual depiction of human genetic variation. Humans have remarkable genetic similarity, with 99.9% of their genetic code being shared.

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John Marshall is important because he was

a chief justice of the Supreme Court during Marbury v. Madison.
a vice president of the United States.
the first person to bring a case to the Supreme Court.
the first speaker of the House of Representatives.

Answers

John Marshall is important because he was the chief justice of the Supreme Court during Marbury v. Madison.

This landmark case, decided in 1803, established the principle of judicial review, empowering the Supreme Court to declare laws unconstitutional. Marshall's leadership and influential opinion in Marbury v. Madison solidified the Court's authority as a coequal branch of government.

While John Marshall was not a vice president of the United States, he did serve as the fourth Chief Justice of the United States Supreme Court from 1801 until his death in 1835.

His tenure on the Court was marked by numerous influential decisions that helped shape the development of American constitutional law.

Marshall was not the first person to bring a case to the Supreme Court, nor was he the first speaker of the House of Representatives. However, his impact on the Court and his contributions to the interpretation of the Constitution make him one of the most important figures in American legal history.

His decisions, such as McCulloch v. Maryland and Gibbons v. Ogden, expanded federal power and established key principles of American constitutional law.

In summary, John Marshall's significance lies in his role as the chief justice of the Supreme Court during Marbury v. Madison and his consequential contributions to the development of American constitutional law.

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Final answer:

John Marshall is important due to his position as the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court, particularly during the landmark Marbury v. Madison case, which solidified the principle of judicial review.

Explanation:

John Marshall is significant in history primarily due to his role as the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court during significant court cases such as the Marbury v. Madison. This case, in particular, established the principle of judicial review, which gives the Supreme Court inherent power to invalidate laws that conflict with the Constitution. Therefore, it's clear that John Marshall was not the Vice President of the United States, the first person to bring a case to the Supreme Court, or the first Speaker of the House of Representatives.

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What impact did Hürrem Sultan have on the Ottoman Empire?

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Hürrem Sultan, also known as Roxelana, was one of the foremost persuasive ladies within the Ottoman Empire amid the 16th century. As the spouse of Sultan Suleiman the Wonderful, she had a noteworthy affect on the domain in a few ways

What impact did Hürrem Sultan have on the Ottoman Empire?

Political Impact: Hürrem Sultan worked out impressive political power, which was uncommon for a lady within the Hassock Domain at that time. She effectively taken part in state undertakings, affecting choices and approaches. She served as an advisor to Sultan Suleiman and was known to have affected his choices on things of administration, strategy, and arrangements inside the realm.

Architectural Support: Hürrem Sultan was a supporter of craftsmanship and design. She commissioned the development of a few critical structures, counting the popular Roxelana Showers in Istanbul and the Roxelana Structure inside the Topkapi Royal residence. Her support contributed to the advancement of Hassock engineering styles, mixing conventional Islamic components with imaginative plans.

Diplomatic Alliances: Hürrem Sultan played a noteworthy part in reinforcing discretionary ties between the Footrest Domain and other European powers. She developed connections with different European rulers, counting Ruler Francis I of France and Heavenly Roman Head Charles V. These organizations together made a difference the domain in keeping up peace and securing favorable exchange understandings.

Social Changes: Hürrem Sultan too centered on social changes inside the realm. She took a specific intrigued in making strides the conditions of slaves and established charitable educate, such as clinics, schools, and open kitchens. Her endeavors pointed to reduce

Conclusively, Hürrem Sultan's affect on the Ottoman Empire was critical in terms of legislative issues, culture, discretion, and social changes. Her influential part as the spouse of Sultan Suleiman the Radiant cleared out a enduring legacy, making her one of the foremost compelling ladies in Ottoman history.

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Answer:

She funded public works, such as schools and hospitals.

Explanation:

shanidar cave is extraordinary in that an individual in the burial

Answers

The answer is E. evidences a skull having received a crushing blow, probably causing blindness, and a blow to the right side rendering the right arm useless. Shanidar Cave is unique in that there is a person in the burial.

It is well-known for the Neanderthal bones that were found there, most notably Shanidar 1 and Shanidar 4, the latter of whom is noted for his fabled "flower burial" and Shanidar 1, who endured a number of wounds throughout his life. In addition to Neanderthal skeletons, the Shanidar Cave also contains approximately 30 "proto-Neolithic" skeletons that date to about 10,000 years ago. The Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History is home to Shanidar 3, one of these skeletons.

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The full question is:

Shanidar cave is extraordinary in that an individual in the burial:

A. is the only Neanderthal remains found Israel.

B. is an ancient member of an extinct social group in Iraq.

C. lived to approximately 80 years of age.

D. is without the right lower arm and hand, demonstrating the results of poor preservation.

E. evidences a skull having received a crushing blow, probably causing blindness, and a blow to the right side rendering the right arm useless.

All of the following brought Hitler support in Germany except
his promise to uphold the Versailles Treaty in spite of its unpopularity.

Answers

Adolf Hitler rose to power in Germany through several means, including promises and strategies that garnered him support. However, his promise to uphold the Versailles Treaty was not one of them.

The Treaty of Versailles was signed at the end of World War I and held Germany responsible for the war. The Treaty imposed severe penalties on Germany, including the loss of territory, the reduction of the army, and a large reparation payment to the Allies.

As a result, many Germans saw the treaty as a source of humiliation and wanted to overturn it. Hitler, who had fought in the war and was also a victim of the Treaty's terms, knew how to exploit this resentment to his advantage.

Some of the factors that brought Hitler support in Germany were his propaganda tactics, economic policies, and his emphasis on nationalism and racial purity. Hitler and his propaganda machine used slogans, posters, rallies, and speeches to create a cult-like following that appealed to Germans who were looking for a strong leader.

The economic policies he implemented, including public works projects and rearmament, helped to reduce unemployment and revive the German economy. Hitler's emphasis on nationalism and racial purity appealed to Germans who wanted to restore their country to greatness and saw themselves as superior to other races.

In conclusion, Hitler's promise to uphold the Versailles Treaty was not a factor that brought him support in Germany. Rather, it was his propaganda tactics, economic policies, and emphasis on nationalism and racial purity that appealed to Germans and helped him rise to power.

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What is a difference between how the Spanish and French Colonist treated American Indians

Answers

The Spanish sought to dominate and exploit the American Indians, the French had a more collaborative approach, establishing alliances and respecting the indigenous cultures and traditions.

The Spanish and French colonists had different approaches in their treatment of American Indians during the colonial period.

The Spanish colonists, driven by the desire for gold and resources, initially aimed to conquer and exploit the indigenous populations they encountered.

They established encomiendas, a system that granted Spanish settlers control over indigenous labor and tribute. The Spanish often forced American Indians into labor, imposed cultural assimilation, and attempted to convert them to Christianity.

While some Spanish officials advocated for fair treatment, the overall treatment of American Indians by the Spanish was marked by exploitation, forced labor, and violence.

In contrast, the French had a more cooperative approach with the American Indians. The French focused on establishing fur trade networks and maintaining alliances with indigenous groups to secure economic advantages.

They often forged alliances through intermarriage and cultural exchange, respecting the autonomy and traditional practices of the indigenous peoples.

The French frequently relied on the assistance of American Indian allies in territorial disputes against other European powers. Consequently, the French colonization efforts generally involved a more peaceful coexistence and an acknowledgment of indigenous sovereignty.

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Which was an effect of industrialization in Latin American nations during the postwar years? Question 32 options: a. more emphasis on farming b. decreased global trade
c. the rise of caudillos d. relocation of millions of workers to cities

Answers

An effect of industrialization in Latin American nations during the postwar years was the relocation of millions of workers to cities. This led to significant urbanization and the growth of urban centers.

Industrialization in Latin American nations during the postwar years brought about several changes, and one notable effect was the relocation of millions of workers to cities. As industries and manufacturing sectors expanded, there was a growing demand for labor in urban areas. This resulted in a significant influx of rural workers moving to cities in search of employment opportunities. The shift from agricultural-based economies to industrialized ones led to a transformation in the social and economic landscape of Latin American nations.

The relocation of workers to cities had various consequences. It led to significant urbanization, with the rapid growth of urban centers and the development of infrastructure to accommodate the expanding population. This influx of workers also contributed to the rise of urban poverty and the emergence of informal settlements or shantytowns. Additionally, the concentration of workers in urban areas facilitated the formation of labor movements and the rise of organized labor, which played a crucial role in advocating for workers' rights and improved working conditions.

In summary, the effect of industrialization in Latin American nations during the postwar years was the relocation of millions of workers to cities, leading to urbanization and the growth of urban centers. This shift from rural to urban areas had far-reaching social, economic, and political implications for the region.

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Please help 100 points will give brainiest to the correct answer. ​

Answers

It is different because: d) "The British Constitution isn't a single document, but rather hundreds of different documents that have been written over centuries."

What makes the British Constitution different?

Unlike the US Constitution, which is a single written document, the British Constitution is an unwritten constitution that is composed of various statutes, court decisions, and conventions developed over time.

It lacks a codified and centralized document like the US Constitution, making it a more flexible and evolving system.

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which culture were the first to develop proficiency with the astrolabe?

A) Ancient Greeks
B) Chinese
C) Islamic scholars
D) Mayans
E) The Arabic

Answers

The culture that was first to develop proficiency with the astrolabe was the Islamic scholars. The correct option is C.

The Islamic scholars were the first to develop proficiency with the astrolabe. An astrolabe is a historical astronomical tool utilized to resolve astronomical situations, particularly those linked to the location of the stars. The astrolabe was created in the Hellenistic period and was used widely in medieval Islamic astronomy and astrology. It was also extensively utilized in ancient Greece.

However, it was the Islamic scholars who initially developed proficiency with the astrolabe. The word "astrolabe" comes from the Greek "astron" which means "star" and "labo" which means "I seize." The astrolabe was utilized by Islamic scholars and navigators during the Islamic Golden Age, but it has since been largely supplanted by advanced navigation equipment like GPS. Thus The correct option is C.

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The Democratic Alliance (DA) in Limpopo welcomes plans for the long-awaited commissioning of the Thohoyandou Taxi Rank in the 2021/22 financial year after long delays in the completion of the project. The intermodal building structure project which includes the taxi rank as well as a retail and office block commenced construction in June 2011. The facility has since had a plethora of issues and obstacles that have seen the project delayed and incur additional costs in remedial construction work. The initial cost of the Thohoyandou Taxi rank project was over R256 million and the department incurred a further R25.2 million in remedial construction works carried out on the project. The biggest issue the taxi rank construction project faced was that the building that reached practical completion in 2013 had shown cracks on the structure and had serious structural issues. A structural assessment by a structural engineer revealed numerous concerns regarding the structure of the building and that there was a need for remedial construction work to address the structural defects identified. The remedial work only commenced in 2017 (Anonymous, 2021).
1. What form of departmentalisation did the construction company responsible for building the taxi rank followed? Elaborate 10 Marks
2. 10 years and R256 million later, the rank has not been opened to public. Perform a control process to establish what went wrong and what could be the possible deviations. 30 Marks
3. Given that you are an operational manager from the municipality, what will be your solution to this predicament? 10 Marks 4. Who should be disciplined from the construction company and how? 10 Marks

Answers

I can provide you with some guidance and information to help you answer the questions based on the given case study:

Departmentalization by the Construction Company:

Departmentalization refers to the way in which an organization or company divides its activities and tasks into different departments or functional areas. It would require additional information to determine the specific departmental structure used by the company, such as whether they had separate departments for design, construction, quality control, project management, etc.

Control Process and Identifying Deviations:

To establish what went wrong and identify possible deviations in the construction project, a control process can be performed. Here are steps you can consider:

a. Identify Project Objectives: Clearly define the objectives of the taxi rank construction project, such as completing the facility within a specific timeline and budget while meeting quality standards.b. Compare Planned vs. Actual Performance: Evaluate the project's progress by comparing planned milestones, budgets, and quality standards against the actual performance. Identify any discrepancies or deviations.c. Root Cause Analysis: Investigate the reasons behind the delays, additional costs, and structural issues. This may involve examining project documentation, conducting interviews, and engaging relevant stakeholders to identify the root causes.d. Identify Corrective Measures: Based on the findings of the root cause analysis, determine the necessary corrective actions to address the deviations and prevent similar issues in the future. This may include redesigning the structural elements, improving project management processes, and implementing quality control measures.e. Monitor and Adjust: Establish a monitoring system to track the progress of corrective measures and ensure that the project is on track. Make adjustments as needed to address any new deviations that may arise.

Solution as an Operational Manager:

As an operational manager from the municipality, here are some potential solutions to the predicament:

a. Engage Expert Consultants: Bring in qualified structural engineers and construction experts to conduct a thorough assessment of the current state of the taxi rank. They can provide recommendations for remedial construction work to address the structural defects identified.b. Review Contractual Obligations: Evaluate the contractual agreements between the municipality and the construction company to determine if there are any clauses or provisions that can be invoked to hold the construction company accountable for the delays and additional costs incurred.c. Implement Strong Project Management: Strengthen project management practices, including regular monitoring, effective communication, and proactive risk management, to ensure timely completion of the remedial construction work and subsequent opening of the taxi rank.d. Establish Quality Assurance Processes: Implement robust quality assurance processes throughout the construction project, including regular inspections, independent assessments, and adherence to industry standards, to prevent further structural issues and ensure the facility meets required safety and quality standards.

Disciplinary Action:

Based on the limited information provided, it is difficult to pinpoint specific individuals for disciplinary action within the construction company. Discipline should be based on a thorough investigation of the project's shortcomings and the identification of individuals or departments responsible for the errors, negligence, or non-compliance. This would require a detailed analysis of project records, documentation, and interviews with relevant stakeholders to determine the specific parties accountable for the delays, cost overruns, and structural issues.

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Beginning in the early 1970s, many nations abandoned their dollar standard and moved toward a system of:
a.fixed exchange rates based on gold.
b.fixed exchange rates based on the German deutsche
mark.
c.floating exchange rates.
d.real money systems in which currencies were
backed by government bonds.

Answers

The correct answer is: c. floating exchange rates.

100 POINTS
What kinds of sciences come to mind when thinking about the Scientific Revolution? Your assignment is to list three different areas of science that accurately describe the Scientific Revolution.
After you have come up with three areas of the sciences you will write three to four sentences on how these sciences contributed to the Scientific Revolution. Make sure you are going below the surface: who contributed and how they created change, what ideas were challenged, what questions did they want answered?
Step 1: Complete the chart.

Descriptive Words:
Explanation
1. Example: History
More than two hundred years after the start of the Scientific Revolution, in the 1800s the German Leopold von Ranke moved to make the study of history more scientific rather than artistic, literary, or philosophical. He argued that history is strictly a matter of figuring out what actually happened, not why events matter or their meaning. Historians continue to debate Ranke’s perspective, but he established history as a major academic field.
2.

3.

4.





Step 2:
After you have completed your chart, you will need to choose one Great Thinker of The Scientific Revolution and explain in one complete paragraph how they challenged the norms of the time period. Be specific on what the accepted view was and how the person changed the way people thought about that norm. While this assignment can be completed without outside research, you will likely enjoy it more if you pick an area of science you are interested in and research it a bit to see how it came out of the Scientific Revolution.
Choose one Great Thinker and explain in one complete paragraph how they challenged the accepted views of the time period.

Answers

Answer:

Three different areas of science that accurately describe the Scientific Revolution are:

Astronomy:
During the Scientific Revolution, astronomers made great advances in understanding the solar system and the universe.
Nicolaus Copernicus proposed that the Earth and other planets revolve around the Sun, and Johannes Kepler discovered the laws of planetary motion.
Galileo Galilei used a telescope to make new observations of the planets and stars, and he challenged the accepted view that the Earth was the center of the universe.Physics:
Physicists during the Scientific Revolution made important discoveries about motion, gravity, and light.
Galileo Galilei studied motion and gravity, and he developed the concept of inertia.
Isaac Newton developed the laws of motion and gravity, and he also developed calculus, which is a powerful tool for physics and mathematics.Biology:
Biologists during the Scientific Revolution made important discoveries about the human body, plants, and animals.
Andreas Vesalius published the first accurate anatomical textbook, and William Harvey discovered the circulation of blood.
Antonie van Leeuwenhoek invented the microscope and used it to discover the world of microbes.

The Scientific Revolution was a time of great change and progress in science, and it laid the foundation for the modern scientific world.

One Great Thinker who challenged the accepted views of the time period is Galileo Galilei. Galileo was a brilliant astronomer, mathematician, and physicist who made many important discoveries. He was also a strong advocate for the scientific method, and he challenged the accepted view that the Earth was the center of the universe.Galileo's work was controversial, and he was eventually put on trial by the Inquisition. He was forced to recant his beliefs, but he continued to work on his scientific studies. Galileo's work was instrumental in the development of the Scientific Revolution, and he is considered to be one of the most important scientists in history.

What was true about Japanese internet

Answers

Answer: The Internet in Japan is not a singular medium and affects Japanese culture in a variety of ways as diverse groups of Japanese people interact online.

Explanation:

How did the massive military expenditures due to the war in Afghanistan and the arms race with the United States impact the Soviet Union?

Answers

The massive military expenditures weakened the Soviet economy and contributed to its eventual collapse in 1991.

The massive military expenditures due to the war in Afghanistan and the arms race with the United States had a significant impact on the Soviet Union. The war in Afghanistan drained the Soviet economy and military resources, resulting in a prolonged and costly conflict. The financial burden of maintaining a large military presence and engaging in warfare contributed to a deteriorating economy and increased budget deficits. The arms race with the United States further strained the Soviet Union's resources, as they attempted to match American military capabilities. The excessive military spending diverted funds from other crucial sectors such as education, healthcare, and infrastructure development, leading to societal discontent. Ultimately, these economic strains, coupled with other internal issues, played a role in the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991.

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In the U. S. , there is a third separate branch, the judicial branch, consisting of the state and national courts.

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The U.S. has three co-equal branches of government: the executive branch led by the President, the legislative branch consisting of Congress, and the judicial branch consisting of the federal and state court systems. The judicial branch interprets laws and determines their constitutionality. Staying independent from the other two branches is crucial to checks and balances within the U.S. government.

President Theodore Roosevelt (1901-1909) said that because presidents can use the office to make a public argument for or against a policy, they have which of the following?
a. A bully pulpit
b. A dictatorship
c. A fireside chat
d. An imperial presidency
e. An international platform

Answers

President Theodore Roosevelt (1901-1909) said that because presidents can use the office to make a public argument for or against a policy, they have a bully pulpit. The correct option is A.

A bully pulpit refers to the unique platform and power that the presidency provides for shaping public opinion and advocating for specific policies. President Theodore Roosevelt popularized the term and believed that the president had the ability to use the office as a powerful platform to influence public opinion and rally support for their agenda.

Through speeches, public addresses, and media interactions, presidents can communicate directly with the American people and shape public discourse. The term "bully" in this context means "excellent" or "superb," emphasizing the persuasive power and influence that the president possesses.

The correct option is A.

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one of the purposes of the closing entries is to bring the balances in all asset, liability, revenue, and expense accounts down to zero to start the next accounting period.

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The main purpose of closing entries is to bring the balances in all asset, liability, revenue, and expense accounts down to zero to start the next accounting period.

This process ensures that the financial statements accurately reflect the company's performance and financial position. Closing entries are made at the end of the accounting period and involve transferring the balances of temporary accounts (revenue and expense accounts) to a permanent account (retained earnings).

This allows for a clean slate in the new period and makes it easier to track and analyze financial data. The statement is not entirely accurate. The purpose of closing entries in accounting is not to bring the balances in all asset, liability, revenue, and expense accounts down to zero.

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the hierarchical data model was developed in the _____.

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The hierarchical data model was developed in the late 1960s for organizing and representing data in a tree-like structure.

The various leveled information model was created in the last part of the 1960s as a data set model for sorting out and addressing information. It was one of the earliest data set models and assumed a critical part in the beginning phases of information the board frameworks.

The various leveled information model depends on a parent-kid relationship, where information is coordinated in a tree-like design. In this model, information is addressed utilizing records that are associated through parent-kid connections. Each record can have various kid records however can have one parent record.

IBM's Data The board Framework (IMS), created during the 1960s, was a conspicuous illustration of a data set administration framework that used the progressive information model. IMS was intended to deal with a lot of various leveled information, like in banking and carrier reservation frameworks.

In any case, as additional mind boggling information necessities arose, the progressive information model confronted constraints. Its unbending design and absence of adaptability in taking care of connections between various elements made it trying to successfully address specific information situations.

This prompted the improvement of further developed data set models, for example, the organization model and the social model, which tended to these limits.

In synopsis, the various leveled information model was created in the last part of the 1960s as a method for sorting out and oversee information, essentially exemplified by IBM's IMS.

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The complete question is:

In what time period was the hierarchical data model developed for organizing and representing data?

Why did President Roosevelt and Prime Minister Churchill want to create the Declaration on Liberated Europe?
They wanted to make sure Germany would not be able to start another war of aggression.
They wanted to curb Joseph Stalin’s power and limit the spread of the Soviet Union.
They wanted to ensure that the nations under German control would again be free.
They wanted to create an international organization to prevent global wars in the future.

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Answer:

They wanted to ensure that the nations under German control would again be free.

Explanation:

President Roosevelt and Prime Minister Churchill sought to establish the Declaration on Liberated Europe in order to assist the nations that had been under German control during World War II in reclaiming their freedom. Their objective was to foster self-government and democracy in these nations, safeguarding their independence and preventing the emergence of oppressive regimes. The declaration was a crucial component of their endeavors to establish a post-war global framework rooted in the principles of freedom, sovereignty, and self-determination.  

which one big event in 1975 attracted millions of egyptians?
A) The opening of the Suez Canal
B) The signing of the Camp David Accords
C) The Arab-Israeli War
D) The funeral of President Gamal Abdel Nasser

Answers

The one big event in 1975 that attracted millions of Egyptians was the funeral of President Gamal Abdel Nasser. Option D is the correct one.

The funeral of President Gamal Abdel Nasser attracted millions of Egyptians in 1975. It was one of the most significant events in Egypt's history. Nasser was a prominent figure in the country, having played a major role in the 1952 revolution that led to the establishment of the Republic of Egypt. He was also instrumental in the nationalization of the Suez Canal in 1956, which earned him the admiration of many Egyptians. When Nasser died on September 28, 1970, the country was plunged into mourning. His funeral was attended by millions of Egyptians who lined the streets to pay their respects to the man who had led their country for more than a decade.

Therefore, the correct option is D.

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Which of the following contributed to the decreases in the crime rate during the 1980s and 1990s?

Changes in technology;
Changes in policy;
Changes in tactics;
Changes in law
CompStat.
A wide array of social services.

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CompStat. contributed to the decreases in the crime rate during the 1980s and 1990s. Correct option is 5.

CompStat — or COMPSTAT, short for COMPuter STATistics, is a robotization and quantification program used by police departments. It was firstly set up by the New York City Police Department in the 1990s. Variations of the program have ago been used in police departments across the world. According to a 2022 podcast by Peter Moskos with John Yohe and Billy Gorta, the name CompStat was suggested by  operative Richard Mahere for the computer  train name of the original program to misbehave with 8.3 filename conventions, short for" relative STATistics" and" COMPuter STATistics".

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In August 2022, after the Russian-Ukrainian war and the problem of food supply, and the increasing importance of financing the agricultural sector and sources of food security (an offshoot of Bank of Palestine company - BOP) was looking to extend services to rural areas in Palestine by providing small loans (5000-50000) dollars to farmers. As we knew microloans have always been costly for financial institutions to offer to the unbanked (though important in development) but AGbank believed that fintech innovations such as using the internet to communicate with loan applicants and judge their credit worthiness would make the program benefit and sustainable . Students are asked : a. whether AGbank could operate the program at scale?

b. Would its big data and technical analysis provide an accurate measure of credit risk for loans to small customers?

c. Could AGbank rely on its new credit-scoring system to reduce operating costs to make the program sustainable?

d. How the Bank can make the program sustainable

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AGbank's plan to extend services to rural areas in Palestine by providing small loans to farmers aims to address the post-war food supply problem.

a. AGbank's ability to operate the program at scale would depend on several factors. It would need to assess its resources, infrastructure, and the regulatory environment to ensure efficient loan processing, disbursement, and repayment mechanisms. AGbank would also need to evaluate the demand for small loans in rural areas and its capacity to reach a wide customer base effectively.

b. The use of big data and technical analysis in assessing credit risk for small customers can provide valuable insights. By leveraging data and advanced analytical tools, AGbank can gain a more accurate measure of creditworthiness, enabling better decision-making and risk management in loan approvals.

c. AGbank's new credit-scoring system holds the potential to reduce operating costs. By automating the credit evaluation process and utilizing advanced algorithms, the bank can streamline operations and potentially lower expenses associated with loan processing, thus making the program more sustainable.

d. To make the program sustainable, AGbank should also focus on factors such as loan repayment mechanisms, ongoing monitoring and support for borrowers, and adapting the program to the specific needs and challenges of the agricultural sector in rural areas. Implementing effective risk management strategies, promoting financial literacy, and fostering partnerships with agricultural stakeholders can further enhance the sustainability and impact of the program.

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who paod the largest criminal fine in history and why

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The largest criminal fine in history was paid by the banking corporation known as JPMorgan Chase & Co. in 2014.

The banking corporation agreed to pay a fine of $13 billion after a US government investigation discovered that JPMorgan had misled investors regarding the quality of mortgage-backed securities that were sold to them. The banking corporation allegedly sold defective mortgage-backed securities to investors without disclosing that they contained toxic mortgages that were likely to default. Investors were led to believe that the mortgages backing the securities were of high quality and had been rigorously reviewed and evaluated.

JPMorgan, on the other hand, was accused of knowing that the mortgages were of poor quality but selling the securities anyway. In response to the investigation, JPMorgan agreed to pay the fine, which included a $4 billion payment to the Federal Housing Finance Agency, a $2 billion payment to the Department of Justice, and a $7 billion payment to settle civil claims with investors. This settlement was the largest single fine ever paid by a corporation in US history.

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what was the unflattering nickname given to philip the fair and his sons after the execution of jacques de molay?

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After the execution of Jacques de Molay, the derogatory moniker "the cursed kings" was given to Philip the Fair and his sons.

From 1285 to 1314, Philip IV, often known as Philip the Fair (French Philippe le Bel) and born in April–June 1268, ruled France. He held the titles of Count of Champagne and King of Navarre under the name Philip I from 1284 to 1305 as a result of his marriage to Joan I of Navarre. Despite Philip's reputation for good looks (thus the nickname le Bel), his rigid, authoritarian, judging, and unyielding character earned him numerous nicknames from allies and enemies alike, such as the Iron King (French: le Roi de fer).

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