Answer: Both (a) and (b)
Explanation:
Developments in IT—especially the advent of the internet
The latter 20th century saw many technological changes as the world evolved in IT. Markets that were not previously accessible became more accessible and many new products were created and flourished. The internet brought markets and people together and there was an immense opportunity for growth and success. This forced companies to adapt to the new environment because failure to take advantage on the new opportunities that IT offered could spell doom. Companies responded by downsizing to take advantage of better production technologies that required less people, they refocused their strategies to enable higher productivity and with IT making the world so interconnected, they were able to outsource production to cheaper places knowing that they could maintain regular contact with such place. These are but a few reasons why.
A more turbulent business environment.
The latter 20th century also saw a wave of turbulence in the business world. With a rise in nationalistic feelings and conflict that made acquiring raw materials harder such as the oil crises of the '70s and the 80s. This as well as the presence of more companies which led to increased competition forced some companies to engage in actions necessary for survival. They had to downsize, refocus and sometimes outsource to remain profitable.
The purpose of a PERT network is: to monitor the quality of a product for compliance with ISO 9000 standards. to monitor the progress of a multi-step project during its development. to connect all firms that are ISO 9000 certified so that they can partner with each other on future projects. to be used as a decision-making tool when evaluating the best facility locations and layouts.
Answer:
The correct answer is the second option: to monitor the progress of a multi-step project during its development.
Explanation:
To begin with, a "Program Evaluation and Reviews Techniques" or PERT as it name indicates it refers to an stadistic technique by which the companies can follow the process of certain projects that they are having currently. Moreover, its main purpose is to manage and analyze the steps that a project has in order to make them less susceptible to errors. In addition to that, its main factor to observe is the time during the steps of the project. Nowadays is very common to use a tool like this in major companies.
Suppose you have a linear integer optimization problem. You solve the problem as a linear optimization problem by ignoring the integer constraints and obtain an integer optimal solution (i.e., your model did not require the variables to be integer, but it turned out when you solved the problem Solver found an optimal answer where the variables are integer).
Which of the statements below are correct (choose only one):
A. You can categorically state that you have the optimal solution to the integer optimization problem.
B. You can categorically state that you do not have the optimal solution to the integer optimization problem.
C. None of the above.
Answer:
Option(A) is the correct answer to the given question .
Explanation:
The integer programming problem is also known as the computational optimization or the functionality method that main objective to limits the some or many of the parameters may be integer. The objective of linear optimization problem to make the objective function as well as integer constraints linear .
The integer programming problem conclusively specify of the optimised solution to the issue of the integral optimisation.All the other option are not correct for the linear integer optimization problem because they are not give objective function as well as integer constraints as linear .Perimeter, Inc. acquired 30 percent of South Co.’s (South) voting stock for $200,000 on January 1, 20X1. Perimeter’s 30 percent interest in South gave Perimeter the ability to exercise significant influence over South’s operating and financial policies. On that date, South reported assets of $500,000 and liabilities of $100,000. South had equipment with a book value of $60,000 that was actually worth $160,000. The equipment had a remaining useful life of five years. During 20X1, South reported net income of $80,000 and paid dividends of $50,000. What amount of income should Perimeter recognize in 20X1 as a result of this investment?
Answer:
$18,000
Explanation:
Required:
Find the amount of income Perimeter recognizes in 20X1 as a result of the investment.
Amount of income to be recognized should be calculated as:
Share of net income - Amortization of equipment in excess of book value
Where,
Share of net income = 30% of net income
= 30% × $80,000
= $24,000
Less: Amortization of equipment in excess of book value =
[tex] \frac{160,000 - 60,000}{5 yrs} * 0.30 [/tex]
[tex] = \frac{100,000}{5} * 0.30 [/tex]
[tex] = 6,000 [/tex]
Therefore, amount of income to be recognized =
$24,000 - $6,000
= $18,000
Amount of income Perimeter recognizes in 20X1 as a result of this investment is $18,000
Holly would like to plan for her daughter’s college education. She would like for her daughter, who was born today, to attend college for 4 years, beginning at age 18. Tuition is currently $10,000 per year and tuition inflation is 7%. Holly can earn an after-tax rate of return of 10%. How much must Holly save at the end of each year, if she wants to make the last payment at the beginning of her daughter's first year of college?
Answer:
Holly must save $2845.81 at the end of each year
Explanation:
first calculate the value of tuition fees at n = 18
Cash flow formula = Tuition × [tex](1+0.07)^{n}[/tex]
Discounted CF formula = Cash flow ÷ [tex](1+0.10)^{year}[/tex]
10.00% 0
Year Cash flows Discounted CF
0 33,799.32 33799.32
1 36,165.28 32877.52
2 38,696.84 31980.86
3 41,405.62 31108.66
FV = $129,766.37
PV = 0
N = 18
rate = 10%
using PMT function in Excel
Annual contribution = $2845.81
Kuzma Foods, Inc. has budgeted sales for June and July at $ 680 comma 000 and $ 765 comma 000, respectively. Sales are 85% credit, of which 70% is collected in the month of sale and 30% is collected in the following month. What is the budgeted Accounts Receivable balance on July 31?
Answer:
$195,075
Explanation:
The computation of the budgeted account receivable balance as on July 31 is shown below:
= July budgeted sales × credit sales percentage × following month percentage
= $765,000 × 85% × 30%
= $195,075
We simply multiplied the July budgeted sales with the credit sales percentage and the following month percentage so that the budgeted account receivable balance could come
An inexperienced accountant for Grouper Corp. showed the following in the income statement: income before income taxes $448,000 and unrealized gain on available-for-sale securities (before taxes) $89,000. The unrealized gain on available-for-sale securities and income before income taxes are both subject to a 29% tax rate. Prepare a correct statement of comprehensive income.
MONTY CORP.Partial Statement of Comprehensive IncomeSelect a comprehensive income itemDividendsExpensesNet Income / (Loss)Retained EarningsRevenueTotal ExpensesTotal RevenuesIncome Tax ExpenseOther Comprehensive IncomeUnrealized Holding Gain on Available-for-Sale SecuritiesIncome Before Income TaxesComprehensive Income$Enter a dollar amountSelect a comprehensive income itemDividendsExpensesNet Income / (Loss)Retained EarningsRevenueTotal ExpensesTotal RevenuesIncome Tax ExpenseOther Comprehensive IncomeUnrealized Holding Gain on Available-for-Sale SecuritiesIncome Before Income TaxesComprehensive IncomeEnter a dollar amount
Select a summarizing line for the first partDividendsExpensesNet Income / (Loss)Retained EarningsRevenueTotal ExpensesTotal RevenuesIncome Tax ExpenseOther Comprehensive IncomeUnrealized Holding Gain on Available-for-Sale SecuritiesIncome Before Income TaxesComprehensive IncomeEnter a total of the two previous amountsSelect an opening section nameDividendsExpensesNet Income / (Loss)Retained EarningsRevenueTotal ExpensesTotal RevenuesIncome Tax ExpenseOther Comprehensive IncomeUnrealized Holding Gain on Available-for-Sale SecuritiesIncome Before Income TaxesComprehensive IncomeSelect a comprehensive income itemDividends Expenses Net Income / (Loss) Retained Earnings Revenue Total Expenses Total Revenues Income Tax Expense Other Comprehensive Income Unrealized Holding Gain on Available-for-Sale Securities Income Before Income Taxes Comprehensive Income Enter a dollar amountSelect a closing name for this statementDividendsExpensesNet Income / (Loss)Retained EarningsRevenueTotal ExpensesTotal RevenuesIncome Tax ExpenseOther Comprehensive IncomeUnrealized Holding Gain on Available-for-Sale SecuritiesIncome Before Income TaxesComprehensive Income$Enter a total amount for this statement
Answer: The answer is provided below
Explanation:
The explanation has been attached.
It should be noted that:
Income tax expense = $448,000 × 29%
= $448,000 × 29/100
= $448,000 × 0.29
= $129,920
Other comprehensive income will be the unrealized holding gain on the security which will be:
= $89,000 × (100% - 29%)
= $89,000 × 71%
= $89,000 × 0.71
= $63,190
Further explanation has been attached.
Identify and discuss an issue confronting 21st century businesses today, and explain how you would analyze and resolve the issue. For example, what questions and/or research would you employ, and on what basis would you make your determination?
Answer:
Because of the rapidly developing technology and new innovations, the business world underwent a rapid change in the 21st century. The Internet has a major influence on business.
Small businesses are in a huge loss as the online market is expanding rapidly with the advent of the internet. Door distribution is easy for many people after ordering the sitting at home.
With this online company street retailers are in a deficit. In these online sites the rates are indeed being decreased and therefore people will prefer these much more. We have several instances, such as amazon .
Review at least three different mental health and wellness job descriptions on a career website (e.g., CareerBuilder; Jobing) and compare and contrast the differences in skill sets needed to perform the job effectively
Answer:
Check Explanation.
Explanation:
So, the three different mental health and wellness job descriptions on a career website that we be selected here are; Clinical social worker, Psychiatrist, and mental health counselor.
(A). CLINICAL SOCIAL WORKER: their job description is to be able to diagnose and treat people with behavioural and mental disorder.
To be a Qualified Clinical social worker Master's degree is need that is to say master's degree in social work.
The Median Annual Salary of a Clinical social worker is about $60,000+.
(B). PSYCHIATRIST: Psychiatrists are professionals in mental health jobs and they treat patient with emotional disorders and mental disorder.
The Median Annual Salary of a Psychiatrist is greater than that of a clinical social worker and is about $200,000+ as of 2018.
(C). MENTAL HEALTH COUNSELOR: they are professionals that their main job description is to help people in order to make sure that their clients overcome their mental health disorder.
Here, master's degree is also required and their Median Annual Salary is about $40,000+ which is the lowest among the three professions mentioned here.
SKILLS SIMILARITIES: Clinical social worker, Psychiatrist, and mental health counselor all need to possess skills such as good listening skills, problem-solving skills and good communication skills.
SKILLS DIFFERENCES:
The difference in their skills is all in their training and certifications that is to say hard skills.
For instance; Psychiatrist need more of therapeutic skills which can be gotten from their four years degree and residency. They do not really need master's degree to start working effectively like Clinical social workers and mental health counselors.
How will you use PowerPoint to enhance the presentation of information and engage your audience in your professional or academic life? What are the benefits of using a PowerPoint presentation?
Answer:
Using power point to enhance the presentation of information certainly come with many different benefits which are discussed as under:
1. Visual impact can help retain the interest of audience.
2. highly flexible and persoanlization is allowed according to the needs.
3. easily embed many different tools directly into the PPT like videos, spreadsheets etc.
4. color schemes can be used and data can be presented in a compact form.
5. easy to convert into any formats like .docs or .pdf.
6. easy to share
7. user friendly
8. tons of automated templates to use on the go.
In contrast to a differentiator, a cost-leader will:
a. focus its research and development on process technologies to improve efficiency.
b. charge a premium price for its products and services.
c. avoid an organizational structure that relies on strict budget controls.
d. build an organizational culture where creativity and customer responsiveness thrive.
Answer: a. focus its research and development on process technologies to improve efficiency.
Explanation:
A Cost Leadership strategy entails reducing the costs associated with production to the point that you are the most efficient producer in the industry. By reducing cost, the company is able to see higher profitability margins and could be able to lower sales prices thereby capturing greater market share.
The Cost Leader will therefore focus on coming up with ways with which it can keep costs at a minimum because it is important to their mode of operations.
A Differentiator on the other hand aims to increase market share by creating a product that people will see as different and will buy due to the added value. They will focus more on supporting creativity to make better products as well as customer responsiveness to see what it is that the customers like so that they can offer it.
You have a portfolio that is invested 14 percent in Stock R, 50 percent in Stock S, and the remainder in Stock T. The beta of Stock R is .81, and the beta of Stock S is 1.36. The beta of your portfolio is 1.30. What is the beta of the Stock T
Answer:
1.41 Approx
Explanation:
The computation of the beta for the stock T is shown below:
Beta of portfolio = Respective betas × Respective investment weights
1.30 = (0.14 × 0.81) + (0.5 × 1.36) + (0.36 × beta of the Stock T)
1.30 =0.7934 + (0.36 × beta of the Stock T)
beta of the Stock T = (1.3 - 0.7934) ÷ 0.36
= 1.41 Approx
We simply multiplied the beta of each stock with its investment weights order to calculate the beta of the stock T as portfolio beta is given
You are trying to get a group of students interested in forming an organization to help fight fee increases at your college. Unfortunately, things don’t seem to be going very well—nobody in your group volunteered to go to a meeting with your college president next week. You want to create a culture that is active and involved. What should you do? A. Make sure that you do what you want your team to do. If you want them to volunteer, you need to volunteer, too. B. Don't talk about taking action. Instead, get to know your team members better. C. Paint a verbal picture for your team of what life would be like if fees were reduced. D. Make sure that anyone on your team who volunteers to take action gets a reward - publicly recognize their efforts.
Answer:
The correct action is the option B: Don't talk about taking action. Instead, get to know your team members better.
Explanation:
To begin with, if the person is trying to create a group that is involved in the situation and works together then the best option to take at the beginning would be to get to know them better, so in that way the person would understand them and know what motivates each one the members in order to make them understand as well why would be benefitial for everybody to fight the fee increases and he can do that by explaining to everyone how those increases would impact in what motivates them the most. So that is why, is better to understand them and explain them later how to take action.
Answer:
The correct action is the option B: Don't talk about taking action. Instead, get to know your team members better.
Explanation:
To begin with, if the person is trying to create a group that is involved in the situation and works together then the best option to take at the beginning would be to get to know them better, so in that way the person would understand them and know what motivates each one the members in order to make them understand as well why would be benefitial for everybody to fight the fee increases and he can do that by explaining to everyone how those increases would impact in what motivates them the most. So that is why, is better to understand them and explain them later how to take action.
A firm expects to have net income of $5,000,000 during the next year. The company’s target capital structure is 35% debt and 65% equity. The company's director of capital budgeting has determined that the optimal capital budget for the coming year is $6,000,000. If SL Computer follows a residual distribution policy (with all distributions in the form of dividends) to determine the coming year’s dividend, then what is the firm’s expected dividend payments?
Answer:
$1,100,000
Explanation:
The firm expected to have 5,000,000 as net Income
Capital Structure; Debt=35% , Equity= 65%
$6,000,000 is determined to be the Optimal capital budget for the coming year
The firm’s expected dividend payments following a residual distribution policy is = Net Income – [Total Capital Budget x Equity Ratio]
Where Net Income =5,000,000 Total capital budget =6,000,000 Equity Ratio= 65%
Hence Total Dividend Payment = $5,000,000 – [$6,000,000 x 65%]
= $5,000,000 - $3,900,000
= $1,100,000
The firm’s expected dividend payments is = $1,100,000,
An advance payment of $1,000 for services was received on December 1 and was recorded as a liability. By the end of the year, $400 has been earned. What is the correct adjusting entry that should be include?
Answer:
The answer is "$400"
Explanation:
Given:
advance payment = $ 1,000
by the end of year he earned= $ 400
So, the total eared value is $ 400 because it is the Debit unearned income.
Answer:
Debit unearned revenues for $400
Explanation:
Adjusting entries are journal entries made to record revenues and expenses accounts. These entries are made at the end of an accounting cycle.
Payment received for services on December 1 that was recorded as a liability = $1,000
Amount earned by the end of the year = $400
Therefore,
adjusting entry: Debit unearned revenues for $400 so that expenses matched to the accounting period in which the revenue paying for them is earned.
If the equilibrium interest rate in the money market is 5%, then at an interest rate of 2% sellers of interest-bearing financial assets _____ interest rates to find willing buyers. Sales of financial assets do not depend on the rate offered. must offer higher can offer 2% can offer lower
Answer: must offer higher
Explanation:
The financial world of investment is inter-correlated and products can sometimes be substitutes for one another. What this means is that if one financial product is not offering enough return on investment or is risky or for any other reason shakes their confidence in it, then investors tend to run to financial products that are perceived as better.
This is why when interest rates are stable and stocks are volatile, stock markets tend to lose value and bond markets sometimes gain value as investors leave the stock market and come to the bond market.
In the scenario described, the interest rate in the money market is 5%. If interest bearing financial assets are only at 2%, investors will leave/ not invest in those interest bearing bonds because the rate is lower. The sellers of such assets will therefore have to make them more attractive by increasing the the interest rates to find willing buyers.
Betty is considering investing in a company's stock and is aware that the return on that investment is particularly sensitive to how the economy is performing. Her analysis suggests that four states of the economy can affect the return on the investment.
Probability Return
Boom 0.3 25.00%
Good 0.4 15.00%
Level 0.1 10.00%
Slump 0.2 -5.00%
a) What is hte expected return on Barbara's investment? (Round answer to 3 decimal places, e.g. 0.076)b) What is the standard deviation of the return on Barbara's investment? (Round answer to 5 decimal places, e.g. 0.07680)
Answer:
a) What is the expected return on Barbara's investment?
0.135 or 13.5%b) What is the standard deviation of the return on Barbara's investment?
0.04029 or 4.029%Explanation:
Economy Probability Return
Boom 0.3 25.00% = 7.5%
Good 0.4 15.00% = 6%
Level 0.1 10.00% = 1%
Slump 0.2 -5.00% = -1
total 0.135 or 13.5%
0.075
0.06
0.01
-0.01
.135 / 4 = 0.03375 mean
0.075 - 0.03375 = 0.04125² = 0.001701562
0.06 - 0.03375 = 0.02625² = 0.000689062
0.01 - 0.03375 = -0.02375² = 0.000564062
-0.01 - 0.03375 = -0.04375² = 0.00191406
0.00486875
0.00486875 / (4 - 1) = 0.00486875 / 3 = 0.001622916
√0.001622916 = 0.04029
Income Statement The revenues and expenses of Paradise Travel Service for the year ended May 31, 2018, follow: Fees earned $900,000 Office expense 300,000 Miscellaneous expense 15,000 Wages expense 450,000 Prepare an income statement for the year ended May 31, 2018. Paradise Travel Service Income Statement For the Year Ended May 31, 2018
Answer:
Net income is $135,00 from the income statement.
Explanation:
In the Income Statement for a particular year, all expenses all expenses for the year are deducted from the income to arrive at net income for that year. Based this, we have:
Paradise Travel Service Income Statement For the Year Ended May 31, 2018
Details ($)
Fees earned 900,000
Office expense (300,000)
Miscellaneous expense (15,000)
Wages expense (450,000)
Net income 135,000
Therefore, net income is $135,00 from the income statement.
Some of the information found on a detail inventory card for Headland Inc. for the first month of operations is as follows.
Received
Date No. of Units Unit Cost Issued, No. of Units Balance, No. of Units
January 2 1,700 $3.39 1,700
7 1,200 500
10 1,100 $3.62 1,600
13 1,000 600
18 1,500 $3.73 800 1,300
20 1,100 200
23 1,800 $3.84 2,000
26 1,300 700
28 2,100 $3.96 2,800
31 1,800 1,000
Calculate average-cost per unit. (Round answer to 2 decimal places, e.g. 2.76.)
Average-cost per unit $ _____
From these data compute the ending inventory on each of the following bases. Assume that perpetual inventory records are kept in units only.
(1) First-in, first-out (FIFO).
(2) Last-in, first-out (LIFO).
(3) Average-cost. (Round final answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 6,548.)
(1) FIFO (2) LIFO (3) Average-cost
Ending Inventory $ $ $
If the perpetual inventory record is kept in dollars, and costs are computed at the time of each withdrawal, would the amounts shown as ending inventory in (1), (2), and (3) above be the same? What amount would be shown as ending inventory? (Round average cost per unit to 4 decimal places, e.g. 2.7621 and final answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 6,548.)
Answer:
Average-cost per unit $ $3.73
ending inventory in units only:
FIFO = 1,000 x $3.96 = $3,960LIFO = 1,000 x $3.39 = $3,390 Average = $3,728
ending inventory including $:
FIFO = 1,000 x $3.96 = $3,960 (this will not change)LIFO = 1,000 x $3.96 = $3,960 (this will change) Average = $3,728 / (this will not change)Explanation:
Date units units unit total balance
purchased sold price
January 2 1,700 $3.39 $5763 1,700
7 1,200 500
10 1,100 $3.62 $3982 1,600
13 1,000 600
18 1,500 $3.73 $5595 2,100
18 800 1,300
20 1,100 200
23 1,800 $3.84 $6912 2,000
26 1,300 700
28 2,100 $3.96 $8316 2,800
31 1,800 1,000
total 8,200 $3.7278 $30,568
Umatilla Bank and Trust is considering giving Pohl Company a loan. Before doing so, it decides that further discussions with Pohl’s accountant may be desirable. One area of particular concern is the Inventory account, which has a year-end balance of $275,000. Discussions with the accountant reveal the following.
1. Pohl Company sold goods costing $55,000 to Hemlock Company FOB shipping point on December 28. The goods are not expected to reach Hemlock until January 12. The goods were not included in the physical inventory because they were not in the warehouse.
2. The physical count of the inventory did not include goods costing $95,000 that were shipped to Pohl Company FOB destination on December 27 and were still in transit at year-end.
3. Pohl Company received goods costing $25,000 on January 2. The goods were shipped FOB shipping point on December 26 by Yanice Co. The goods were not included in the physical count.
4. Pohl Company sold goods costing $51,000 to Ehler of Canada FOB destination on December 30. The goods were received in Canada on January 8. They were not included in Pohl Company physical inventory.
5. Pohl Company received goods costing $42,000 on January 2 that were shipped FOB destination on December 29. The shipment was a rush order that was supposed to arrive December 31. This purchase was included in the ending inventory of $275,000.
Required:
Determine the correct inventory amount on December 31.
Answer: $309,000
Explanation:
First it is important to note the difference between the Shipping terms.
FOB (Free on Board) Shipping Point means that the goods being sold belong to the owner as soon as the seller leaves it at shipping point. Shipping point being as soon as the Carrier delivering it has picked it up from the seller. At this point it should no longer be included in the Seller's books but in the buyer's.
FOB Destination means that the goods only become that of the buyer when the buyer receives it. Until then, the goods are under the ownership of the Seller and need to be recorded in the books as such until the buyer receives it.
Reconciling the balance therefore,
Year end Balance is $275,000
1. Sales to Hemlock $55,000 not included in final balance is fine because it is FOB shipping point and as so it is not to be included in inventory.
2. Sales to Pohl FOB Destination of $95,000 not included in inventory count is fine because it should only be included when it is received as it was shipped FOB Destination.
3. Pohl company should have INCLUDED this $25,000 because it was shipped FOB Shipping point meaning that Pohl gets ownership as soon as Yanice Co sent it on December 26 which is within the period.
4. Pohl should INCLUDE the $51,000 because it shipped the goods FOB Destination meaning that it only relinquishes Ownership when Ehler of Canada receives it which was in the next period.
5. Pohl SHOULD NOT HAVE INCLUDED the $42,000 balance in the inventory amount because it was shipped FOB Destination which means that they only get Ownership when they receive it. They received it in the next period and as such should not include it in there period in question.
Calculating the inventory amount then gives,
= 275,000 + 25,000 + 51,000 - 42,000
= $309,000
The correct inventory amount on December 31 is $309,000
The correct inventory amount on December 31 is = $309,000
What is the Inventory amount?
Preferably, it is important to note the distinction between the Shipping terms.
FOB (Free on Board) Shipping Point suggests that the goods being sold belong to the proprietor as soon as the seller vamooses them at the shipping point. The shipping point is as soon as the Carrier delivering it has picked it up from the seller. At this moment, it should no longer be included in the Seller's books but in the buyer's.
FOB Terminus indicates that the goods only become that of the buyer when the buyer receives them. Until then, the goods are under the ownership of the Seller and also they need to be recorded in the books as such until the buyer receives them.
Negotiating the balance, therefore,
The year-end Balance is $275,000
1. Sales to Hemlock $55,000 not included in last balance is fine because it is FOB shipping point and as so it is not to be contained in inventory.
2. Sales to Pohl FOB Destination of $95,000 not retained in inventory count is fine because it should only be included when it is received as it was shipped to FOB Destination.
3. Pohl company should have INCLUDED this $25,000 because it was shipped FOB Shipping point definition that Pohl gets ownership as shortly as Janice Co sent it on December 26 which is within the time.
4. Pohl should INCLUDE the $51,000 because it shipped the goods FOB Destination suggesting that it only relinquishes Right when Ehler of Canada receives it which was in the next period.
5. Pohl SHOULD NOT HAVE INCLUDED the $42,000 reward in the stock amount because it was shipped FOB Terminus which suggests that they only get Ownership when they accept it. They received it in the next period and as such should not enclose it in their period in question.
Now the Calculating of the inventory amount then gives,
= 275,000 + 25,000 + 51,000 - 42,000
= $309,000
Therefore, The correct inventory amount on December 31 is $309,000
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When landlords wrongfully withhold security deposits, they can often be sued for three times the amount of the security deposit. Is this reasonable? Should a landlord have to pay $3000 for a $1000 debt? What if you fail to pay a rent on time? Should you have to pay three times the amount of your normal rent? If your answers to these two questions are different, why is that?
Answer:
yes it is reasonable
Explanation:
subsection 12 of chapter 4 of the articles of lease-rental agreement states that if a landlord wrongfully withhold security deposits the landlord must pay 3x the amount due to all legal actions and no we don't have to pay 3x rent if we miss a payment we only have to pay the late fee and any other listed fees listed on your lease
Assume you can buy 52 British pounds with 100 Canadian dollars. How much profit can you earn on a triangle arbitrage given the following rates if you start out with 100 U.S. dollars?
Answer:
$374.46
Explanation:
Incomplete question. However, I inferred the rates where; CAD/USD=1.35, EUR/USD=1.8305. Thus, using this formular we calculate the profit to be made
=$100 ×(C$1.35 ÷$1) ×(£100 ÷C$52) ×($1.8305 ÷$1)] - $100 = $374.46
The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Dowell Company produces a single product. Its income statements under absorption costing for its first two years of operation follow. 2018 2019 Sales ($46 per unit) Cost of goods sold ($31 per unit) Gross margin Selling and administrative expenses $920,000 620,000 300,000 290,000 $1,840,000 1,240,000 600,000 340,000 Net income 10,000 260,000 Additional Information a. Sales and production data for these first two years follow. 2019 30,000 40,000 2018 Units produced Units sold 30,000 20,000 b. Variable cost per unit and total fixed costs are unchanged during 2018 and 2019. The company's $31 per unit product cost consists of the following. Direct materials b. Variable cost per unit and total fixed costs are unchanged during 2018 and 2019. The company's $31 per unit product cost consists of the following. Direct materials Direct labor Variable overhead Fixed overhead ($300,000/30,000 units) S 5 10 Total product cost per unit $31 . Selling and administrative expenses consist of the following 2018 2019 Variable selling and aeministrative expenses ($2.50 per unit) Fixed selling and administrative expenses 50,000 $100,000 240,000 240,000 Total selling and administrative expenses $290,000 $340,000 neck my Work Required:Prepare income statements for the company for each of its first two years under variable costing. (Loss amounts should be entered with a minus sign.) DOWELL Company Variable Costing Income Statements 2018 2019 Sales 920,000 1,840,000 Less: Variable costs Variable overhead Variable selling and administrative expenses 50,000 100,000 Direct labor Direct materials 50,000 100,000 Total variable costs 900,000 Contribution margin 450,000 Less: Fixed expenses 300,000 240,000 300,000 Fixed overhead 240,000 Fixed selling and administrative costs 540,000 540,000 Total foxed expenses (90,000) 360,000 Net income (loss)
Answer:
DOWELL Company Variable Costing Income Statements for 2018 and 2019:
2018 2019
Sales 920,000 1,840,000
Less: Variable costs
Total variable costs 470,000 940,000
Contribution margin 450,000 900,000
Less: Fixed expenses:
Fixed selling costs 300,000 300,000
Fixed administrative costs 240,000 240,000
Total fixed expenses 540,000 540,000
Net income (loss) (90,000) 360,000
Explanation:
a) Dowell Company Income Statements under absorption costing:
2018 2019
Sales $920,000 $1,840,000
Cost of goods sold 620,000 1,240,000
Gross margin 300,000 600,000
Selling & Admin. Expenses 290,000 340,000
Net Income 10,000 260,000
b) Production & Sales Data:
Units Sold Units Produced
2018 20,000 30,000
2019 30,000 40,000
c) Variable costing and absorption costing produce different net income results. Variable costing takes into consideration the variable costs of production to produce a contribution while absorption costing considers the cost of goods sold to produce the gross profit. Variable costing is more of a management accounting technique for decision making while absorption costing follows the financial accounting procedures.
Esquire Comic Book Company had income before tax of $1,550,000 in 2021 before considering the following material items: 1. Esquire sold one of its operating divisions, which qualified as a separate component according to generally accepted accounting principles. The before-tax loss on disposal was $395,000. The division generated before-tax income from operations from the beginning of the year through disposal of $610,000. 2. The company incurred restructuring costs of $60,000 during the year. Required: Prepare a 2021 income statement for Esquire beginning with income from continuing operations. Assume an income tax rate of 25%. Ignore EPS disclosures.
Answer:
Esquire Comic Book Company
Income Statement
For the Year Ended December 31, 2021
Operating income $1,550,000
Restructuring costs ($60,000)
Income from continuing operations b/ Taxes $1,490,000
Income tax expense ($372,500)
Income from continuing operations $1,117,500
Discontinued operations:
Operating income $610,000Loss on disposal ($395,000)Income tax on discontinued operations ($53,750)Income from discontinued operations $161,250
Net income $1,278,750
Explanation:
Income from discontinued operations must be reported separately, but any restructuring costs must be included as operational expenses.
Agatha's Inc. is about to introduce a new product in the market, but is not sure as to how it should price the product. The company is facing intense competition from five other companies. In such a situation, what should be Agatha’s Inc. pricing objective
Answer and Explanation:
There are two main pricing objective and strategy i.e competitive pricing and penetrative pricing which are explained below:
1. Competitive pricing :
In this Agatha's Inc, all five rivals should evaluate pricing models for a related kind of product. If your product has a little more value added than your collegaues, then you can establish a target price target that is higher than the competitors.
Now to do that, it's necessary to send the customer a message that they're purchasing value for a price.
2. Penetrative pricing :
When the target price is set on the basis of the competitive pricing model , it is important to obtain the product favourably from the consumer and to do so you can start selling a little lower than the target price and sell the goods as a discount or promotional deal.
If the initial sales are strong and buyers like the product then return the product to target pricing and do intensive marketing to sell the message that the product 's cost is a bargain for the value provided by the company.
The mixture of the above two pricing strategies would ensure a better positioning of Agatha's Inc product with better profitability.
Identify the financial statement (or statements) that each account would appear on. Use I for Income Statement, RE for Statement of Retained Earnings, B for Balance Sheet, and C for Statement of Cash Flows.
1. Accounts Payable
2. Cash
3. Common Stock
4. Accounts Receivable
5. Rent Expense
6. Service Revenue
7. Office Supplies
8. Dividends
9. Land
10. Salaries Expense
Answer: Please refer to Explanation
Explanation:
1. Accounts Payable - Balance Sheet
This is a balance sheet item under Current Liabilities. It shows the firm's or people that the company owes for buying goods on account.
2. Cash - Balance Sheet Item.
It shows the amount of cash that the company has. It is a Current Asset.
3. Common Stock - Balance Sheet Item
This is a balance sheet item that shows the amount of common stock in the company. It is reporters in the Stockholders' Equity section along with Retained Earnings, Treasury Stock and Preferred stock.
4. Accounts Receivable - Balance Sheet item
Reported in the balance sheet under the Current Assets section. It is used to denote those customers who bought goods on account from the company.
5. Rent Expense - Income Statement
This is an expense and as such is treated in the Income statement and subtracted from the revenue.
6. Service Revenue - Income statement
The company gets this when they provide a service and as such it is revenue which will be added to the company's total revenue.
7. Office Supplies - Income Statement
They should be recorded in the income statement if they are used in the period in question as they will be expenses used in the upkeep of the office.
8. Dividends - Statement for Retained Earnings
These will be reflected in the statement for retained earnings as they are subtracted from the Retained Earnings. The Retained Earnings balance reported will then be Net of Dividends.
9. Land - Balance Sheet
Land is a fixed asset and as such will appear on the balance sheet of a company.
10. Salaries Expense - Income Statement item.
As an expense, this goes to the Income statement and will be deducted fro the revenue for the period. Bear in mind that this and all other expenses should only be deducted if they are from the period in question.
Cute Camel Woodcraft Company just reported earnings after tax (also called net income) of $8,000,000, and a current stock price of $25.75 per share. The company is forecasting an increase of 25% for its after-tax income next year, but it also expects it will have to issue 1,500,000 new shares of stock (raising its shares outstanding from 5,500,000 to 7,000,000) If Cute Camel's forecast turns out to be correct and its price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio does not change, what does the company's management expect its stock price to be one year from now? (Round any P/E ratio calculation to four decimal places).
A. $25.22 per share
B. $25.75 per share
C. $18.92 per share
D. $31.53 per share
One year later, Cute Camel's shares are trading at $49.60 per share, and the company reports the value of its total common equity as $35,308,000. Given this information, Cute Camel's market-to-book (M/B) ratio is ___________
Can a company's shares exhibit a negative P/E ratio?
A. No
B. Yes
Which of the following statements is true about market value ratios?
A. Companies with high research and development (R&D) expenses tend to have low P/E ratios
B. Companies with high research and development (R&D) expenses tend to have high P/E ratios.
The stock price one year from now will be A. $25.22 per share .
The market to book value after one year is 9.833.
A company's shares can exhibit a negative P/E ratio. This is true.
The true statement is that companies with high research and development (R&D) expenses tend to have high P/E ratios.
How to calculate the valueCurrent year price earning ratio = 25.75*5500000/8000000
17.7
current price earning = 17.70
next year earning = 8000000*(1+25%)
10000000
If PE ratio remains constant next year then share price next year is
10000000*17.70/7000000 = 25.22 per share
Market to book value after one year = (7000000*49.60)/35308000 = 9.833.
It should be noted that because of negative earing of the company negative PE ratio is possible. Hence PE ratio negative is possible
Lastly, company who spend high research and development expenses to have high P/E ratios
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Under Tim Cook's leadership, the emphasis at Apple remains on innovation, which is valued in the marketplace. Because of this, it is important that Cook assemble what type of top management team? a. One that is built from the external labor market b. One that is built from the internal labor market c. One that is homogeneous d. One that is heterogeneous
Answer:
D. One that is heterogeneous
Explanation:
It is important that Tim Cook assembles a heterogeneous top management team.
A heterogeneous top management team introduces a variety of perspectives to the company with greater possibility for strong competitive action. It creates more tendencies for people to think outside the box, giving way to more creative decision making, innovation, and strategic actions. It also promotes debate.
Therefore Tim Cook should assemble a heterogeneous top management team since innovation is one of its characteristics.
Brief Exercise 3-5 On July 1, 2017, Major Co. pays $27,600 to Cruz Insurance Co. for a 3-year insurance contract. Both companies have fiscal years ending December 31. For Major Co., journalize and post the entry on July 1 and the annual adjusting entry on December 31. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually. Record journal entries in the order presented in the problem.)
Answer: Please see below
Explanation:
Journal to record the Adjusting entry for Major Co payment to Cruz Insurance
Date Account Debit Credit
July 1 Prepaid insurance $27, 600
Cash $27,600
Date Account Debit Credit
Dec 31 Insurance expense $4,600
Prepaid insurance $4,600
Working : July - december= 6months, insurance contract= 3 years(3x12months =36months )
Insurance expense = $27,600 x
(6/36)= $4,600
If the market price of an orange increases from $0.80 to $1.05, then consumer surplus. Name First orange Second orange Third orange Allison $2 $1.5 $0.75 Bob $1.5 $1 $0.6 Charisse $0.75 $0.25 $0 Group of answer choices increases by $0.75 decreases by $0.95. decreases by $0.75 decreases by $1.00
Answer:
decreases by $0.95.
Explanation:
Here is the full question :
For each of three potential buyers of oranges, the table displays the willingness to pay for the first three oranges of the day. Assume Allison, Bob, and Charisse are the only three buyers of oranges, and only three oranges can be supplied per day.
First OrangeSecond OrangeThird OrangeAllison$2.00$1.50$0.75Bob$1.50$1.00$0.60Charisse$0.75$0.25$0
Refer to Table above. If the market price of an orange increases from $0.80 to $1.05, then consumer surplus
Group of answer choices increases by $0.75 decreases by $0.95. decreases by $0.75 decreases by $1.00
Consumer surplus is the difference between the willingness to pay of a consumer and the price of the good.
Change in consumer surplus = $1.85 - $2.8 = $-0.95
Please check the attached images for an explanation on how the answer was derived.
I hope my answer helps you
Answer: decreases by $0.95.
Explanation:
Allison $2 $1.5 $0.75
Bob $1.5 $1 $0.6
Charisse $0.75 $0.25 $0
so consumer surplus = willingness to pay - market price
market price before = $0.80
consumer surplus before = Allison + Bob + Charisse
consumer surplus before = (1.2 + 0.7 + 0) + ( 0.7 + 0.2 + 0) + ( 0 + 0 + 0)
consumer surplus before = 2.8
market price after = $1.05
consumer surplus after = Allison + Bob + Charisse
consumer surplus after = (0.95 + 0.45 + 0) + ( 0.45 + 0 + 0) + ( 0 + 0 + 0)
consumer surplus after = 1.85
NOW
consumer surplus before - consumer surplus after
2.8 - 1.85 = 0.95
therefore consumer surplus decreases by $0.95
A company has invested $60,000 in machinery with a 5-year useful life. The machinery will have no salvage value, as the cost to remove it will equal its scrap value. The annual benefits from the machinery are $15,000. The firm has a tax rate of 45% and will use the sum-of-years.. digits depreciation, compute the after-tax rate of return. The company uses a MARR of 7%.
Answer:
19.7%
Explanation:
initial cost $60,000
depreciation expense:
5 + 4 + 3 + 2 + 1 = 15
Year 1: 5/15 = 33% = $19,800
Year 2: 4/15 = 27% = $16,200
Year 3: 3/15 = 20% = $12,000
Year 4: 2/15 = 13% = $7,800
Year 5: 1/15 = 7% = $4,200
yearly benefits:
Year 1 = ($15,000 - $19,800) x 45% tax credit = $2,160 deferred tax benefit
Year 2 = ($15,000 - $16,200) x 45% tax credit = $540 deferred tax benefit
Year 3 = $15,000 - $12,000 = $3,000 ⇒ $1,350 in taxes are offset by the previous deferred tax benefits x 45% tax = $2,160 - $1,350 = $810 remaining tax benefits
Year 4 = $15,000 - $7,800 = $7,200 - $3,240 in taxes + $810 in deferred tax benefits = $4,770
Year 5 = ($15,000 - $4,200) x (1 - 45%) = $5,940
this investment yields 3 positive benefits during years 3-5, if we discount them to find the present value = $3,000/1.07 + $4,770/1.07² + $5,940/1.07³ = $2,803.74 + $4,166.30 + $4,848.81 = $11,818.85
after-tax rate of return = $11,818.85 / $60,000 = 19.7%
