The two peace agreements that were signed in October 1648 in the Westphalian cities of Osnabrück and Münster are collectively known as the Peace of Westphalia.
What Does Peace of Westphalia of 1648 mean?The Thirty Years' War, which began with an anti-Habsburg revolt in Bohemia in 1618 but escalated into a complex web of disputes over the structure of the Holy Roman Empire, religion, and the European political order, came to an end in 1648 with the signing of the Peace of Westphalia in Münster, Germany.The Netherlands obtained independence from Spain as a result of the Treaty of Westphalia, Sweden took control of the Baltic, and France was recognised as the leading Western power. The Holy Roman Emperor's authority was weakened, and the German states once more had control over the country's official religion.Learn more about Peace of Westphalia refer to :
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How did the Soviet Union respond to the 1986 Chernobyl nuclear disaster?
A) They replaced all existing nuclear plants with newer, safer nuclear plants.
B) They shut down all nuclear plants.
C) Nuclear safety standards were improved and dangerous plants were shut down.
D) The socialist republic (now Ukraine) was permanently closed to human settlement.
The way that the Soviet Union responded to the 1986 Chernobyl nuclear disaster was C) Nuclear safety standards were improved and dangerous plants were shut down.
What happened after the 1986 Chernobyl nuclear disaster?To lessen radioactive contamination at and around the facility, the Soviet government destroyed and buried nearly a square mile of pine forest close to the plant. The last reactor at Chernobyl shut down in December 2000 after three others were restarted and eventually shut down permanently.
In response, the International Chernobyl Project was established by the IAEA, which conducted a visit to the damaged areas and produced a thorough report on radioactive effects and safety precautions. Standards for nuclear safety were raised, and hazardous plants were shut down.
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2. Identify the error in each of the following observation station reports.
which boundary is associated with the building of the himalaya mountains?
Mountain ranges are produced when two continental plates collide. This kind of convergent plate boundary produced the magnificent Himalaya Mountains.
When two continental plates meet, it forms a convergent plate boundary. The continental lithosphere is quite thick and has a low density. The lithosphere of a continent cannot subduct. Therefore, when two continental plates meet, they simply crash into one another. Similar to what happens when you place your hands on opposite sides of a piece of paper and pull them together, this also occurs. The only direction the material can go is up (see figure below)! Earthquakes and metamorphic rocks are produced as a result of the collision's extremely strong forces. But magma cannot penetrate the crust because it is too thick. Therefore, there are no volcanoes in the areas where two continents collide.
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Which of the following is NOT one of the four aspects of toddler development? Responses Chemical Chemical Physical Physical Emotional Emotional Social
An option that is not one of the four aspects of toddler development is A. Chemical
What are the aspects of toddler development ?Kid will continue to develop rapidly in the five areas of physical, cognitive, emotional and social, language, and sensory and motor skills during the toddler years.
Between the ages of one and two, toddlers will become better at remembering recent events after learning to distinguish recognizable people and items.
The "terrible twos" moniker is frequently attributed to the conflicting emotions that emerge at this age. Children continue to form close relationships with their family members between the ages of 12 and 24 months, while also expressing a desire to become more autonomous.
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Which i the correct layer of rock equence in order from OLDEST to YOUNGEST? edpuzzle
Based on the law of superposition, the correct layer of rock sequence in order from oldest to youngest is E, B, C, D, A. (Option B)
The law of superposition is a major principle of stratigraphy which states that within a sequence of layers of sedimentary rock, the oldest layer is located at the base and the layers are progressively younger with ascending order in the sequence. Scientists use this principle to determine the relative ages of rock strata, or layers. Hence, the layers are superimposed on top of another. The youngest layer is located at the top. Based on this, layer E is oldest which followed by B and C. The younger layers are D and A.
Note: The question is incomplete. The complete question probably is: Which is the correct layer of rock sequence in order from oldest to youngest? A) A, B, C, D, E B) E, B, C, D, A C) E, D, C, B, A D) C, B, A, D, E
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What country was against NATO first, enemy of NATO, Who is the biggest contributor
Answer:
the Soviet Union
Explanation:
I'm pretty sure that's the answer.
how is the speed of light used to measure distances in the universe
Answer:
The light year is a convenient and manageable unit of distance for measuring the distance between objects in space, the reason for why is due to measurements distances in space being so big that a large unit of distance is required.
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Question 2/10
What is the contour interval on this topographic map?
806
-700
600
O
400
9
400. The contour interval on a topographic map is the vertical distance between contour lines.
What is topographic map?A topographic map is a detailed and accurate two-dimensional representation of a three-dimensional land area. It is a type of map that shows the shape, elevation, and features of the land surface, such as rivers, roads, and buildings. Topographic maps are made using contour lines, which are lines that join points of equal elevation. These maps are used in a variety of scientific, recreational, and governmental applications, such as planning, surveying, and engineering. They are also used by hikers to determine the terrain and elevation changes of a particular area.
The contour interval is usually expressed in feet or meters. In this case, the contour interval is 400 feet, as indicated by the label at the bottom of the map.
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what country controls the largest portion of antarctica?
Any country in the world does not own Antarctica. Since Australia claims 42% of the entire continent, its claim is the largest among other countries claiming land in Antarctica.
Antarctica is a research destination for people from all over the world, although it is not a country's territory. Through the structure of the Antarctic Treaty, Antarctica is controlled internationally. In 1959, 12 nations with scientists working in or near Antarctica joined the Antarctic Treaty.
Antarctica is the only region on Earth where no one has a formal claim to the land. A few nations have made territorial claims, but these are not recognized by the government and do not extend throughout the entire continent.
None of the countries claim ownership of Antarctica, but Australia has the most extraordinary claim, claiming 42% of the entire continent, or a staggering six million square kilometers.
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how have the countries of central asia been governed over the centuries?
The past of the many peoples who have inhabited Essential Asia is central to our understanding of the region. Such people's lifestyle is mostly influenced by the terrain and climate of the region.
Agriculture in the area is challenging due to the area's aridity, and its isolation from the sea prevents significant trade. As a result, the area saw the development of few large cities. For thousands of years, the region was ruled by horse-riding steppe nomads.
Conflict characterized the interactions between the steppe nomads and the established inhabitants of Central Asia. The nomadic way of life was perfectly suited to combat, and because of the deadly tactics and prowess of their horse archers, the steppe horse riders became some of the most militarily powerful people in the world. Occasionally, tribal leaders or shifting circumstances would lead to the organization of multiple tribes into a single military force, which would then frequently launch conquest expeditions, especially into more "civilized" areas.
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what is the longitude of a town whose time is 10am when the green Wich time is 6:00 pm
if the distinction between GMT and nearby time is three hours, then the distinction in longitude ought to be 3 x 15o.
If neighborhood time is ahead of GMT then the neighborhood longitude must be East of the Greenwich Meridian and if neighborhood time is behind GMT the longitude need to be West.
What will be time at a area 10 degree longitude from Greenwich if it is 12 noon at Greenwich?The right answer is 4 pm. Concept: As we comprehend that Greenwich Meridian Time (GMT) is located at 0o longitude. When we move closer to the east of GMT, it takes 4 minutes to pass every degree of longitude.
The places which are placed on 82 stages 30'W longitude are Southampton Island, Canada, United States, Cuba, and Panama. The time when it is 9 a.m. in India in these nations will be 10:30 p.m.
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https://brainly.com/question/8563412#SPJ1What type of tide occurs when the sun, moon and the earth are in the right angle?A. Spring tideB. Neap tideC. Low tideD. None of the above
The correct answer is neap tide.
Neap Tides: Neap Tides form when the sun and moon are lined up at an angle to one another. Due to the fact that the sun and moon's forces are acting in opposition to one another in this condition, low-amplitude tides are created.
Thus, choice B is the appropriate response.
The Bay of Fundy, which separates New Brunswick from Nova Scotia on the eastern edge of North America, has the highest tides in the world due to the funneling effect caused by its form. Extremely high and low tides happen once every month when the moon is closest to the earth in its orbit (perigee). During this period, the tidal range is greater than usual.
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what industry employs the majority of workers in northwestern europe?
The majority of workers employed in Northwestern Europe come from the professional, scientific, and technical services industry.
This industry includes a variety of occupations, such as management, scientific, and technical consultants; computer systems analysts; software developers; and advertising, marketing, and public relations specialists.
Additionally, the trade, transportation, and utilities industry employs a large number of people in Northwestern Europe, especially those involved in logistics, distribution, and transportation.
Finally, the finance and insurance industry, which includes workers such as insurance underwriters, financial analysts, and loan officers, also employs a sizable number of workers in this region.
Northwestern Europe is home to a diverse range of industries, with many of them employing significant numbers of workers.
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identify examples of how globalization has affected the field of anthropology.
Globalization and anthropology are closely related fields of study. Globalization has a significant impact on people, and as anthropology is the study of people, it is only natural that anthropology would also study the consequences of globalization on individuals.
For disadvantaged communities, globalization poses a severe threat. For their culture, anthropologists research these disenfranchised groups. Smaller minority cultures appear to be persuaded by globalization to embrace the lifestyle of the mainstream culture.
By preserving both cultures rather than absorbing minority and majority cultures, anthropologists should try to close the gap between them.
By using social media online, we may connect more. Our opportunities to understand human civilization have improved recently. Additionally, globalization has contributed to this evolution.
Through our interactions on social media, we become more culturally aware of one another. Online communication among anthropologists has increased globally. Saving money and time on trips is a benefit to anthropologists. The facilitation of communication
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How do glaciers form swamps?.
Glaciers do not form swamps directly. Swamps form from the accumulation of water in low-lying areas, typically as a result of poor drainage.
When glaciers retreat, they leave behind large amounts of sediment and debris that can cause changes in the local hydrology. The sediment can create new topography and change the flow of water in a region, which can lead to the formation of new wetlands and swamps. These wetlands and swamps can be formed by the meltwater coming from the glaciers. The meltwater creates temporary ponds and lakes, which can turn into swamps if they don't drain properly.
Also, as the glaciers retreat, they leave behind large areas of newly exposed land, which can be saturated with water because the soil is still frozen. As the soil thaws, it can become waterlogged, creating marshy conditions that can turn into swamps over time.
In summary, Glaciers do not form swamps directly, but their retreat can cause changes in the local hydrology and lead to the formation of new wetlands and swamps. This is due to the sediment and debris left behind, the meltwater coming from the glaciers and the newly exposed land that can be saturated with water.
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the geologic time scale was created by one scientist, nicholas steno. True or False
The statement 'the geologic time scale was created by one scientist, Nicholas Steno' is false as other scientists were also involved in the creation of the geologic time scale.
Nicholas Steno is often credited with creating the geologic time scale, but this is not the case.
In fact, the geologic time scale was the result of contributions from numerous scientists over several centuries.
Steno's key contributions include the principles of superposition, which states that older rocks are found below younger rocks, and the principle of original horizontality, which states that sedimentary rock layers were originally deposited in a horizontal position.
While these contributions were important to the development of the geologic time scale, they were only part of a much larger picture.
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'plants and animals adapt in order to survive in hostile environments '
Explain this statement using cactus and camels
Answer:
A cactus has special adaptations in its roots, leaves as well as stems that enable it to thrive in desert environments. These adaptations include:
Leaves are reduced to spines to reduce water loss through transpiration. Wide and deep roots absorb rainwater on the surface and reach the underground deep water.Unlike a lot of other mammals, most of a camel's fat is stored in its humps, which allows for a better thermoregulation. It makes it easier for them to release heat from their bodies in hot weather. Camels rarely sweat. They are much better than us at tolerating hot weather.
examples of mistaken toponyms
O Rio? 4 Places in the Americas Named By Mistake
NOME, ALASKA. For a short time the home of a lucrative (and tragic) gold rush, Nome likely did not come from an Alaskan Native word but from a typo.
IDAHO
THE WEST INDIES
BARBADOS AND BERBUDA
german scientist that developed theory of continental drift
The theory of continental drift, which holds that Earth's continents move, was put forth by German scientist Alfred Wegener.
The scientist Alfred Wegener is most closely connected with the concept of continental drift. Wegener wrote a paper outlining his notion that the continents were "drifting" across the Earth, occasionally crashing through oceans and into one another, in the early 20th century. He referred to it as continental drift.
Between 1912 and 1929, he published a substantial amount of convincing fossil and geological evidence in support of his theory, but most other scientists disregarded it. The concept of continental drift didn't enter the mainstream of science until the 1960s.
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The complete question is:
Name the German scientist who developed the theory of Continental drift.
a high point or ridge that determines the direction rivers flow
A Divide is the high point or ridge that determines the direction rivers flow.
A divide is a high point or ridge that divides two drainage basins. It is typically formed by geographic features such as mountains, hills, or plateaus, and it determines the direction in which rivers flow.
A divide acts as a barrier for water, with upstream and downstream sections of the same river being separated by the divide.
This barrier prevents water from flowing from one drainage basin to another, and instead determines the direction in which the water will flow.
This is why it is important to know where the divides are located when you are looking at a map or navigating an area.
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A _____________ is a funnel shaped windstorm.
Responses
(A.) hurricane
(B.) thunderstorm
(C.) tornado
(D.) typhoon
Answer:
A __tornado__ is a funnel shaped windstorm.
(C.) tornado
Which of the following lists of geological periods is in the correct order, from oldest to most recent?
Cambrian, Ordovician, Silurian, Devonian, Carboniferous, Permian
The correct order of the geological period is Cambrian, Ordovician, Silurian, Devonian, Carboniferous, and Permian. Based on the Earth's geological period record, the geologic time scale is a depiction of time.
The geological period of the Paleozoic Era and the Phanerozoic Eon were both preceded by the Cambrian Period. The Cambrian Period, which began at the start of the Ordovician Period 485.4 million years ago and ended 538.8 million years ago, lasted 53.4 million years.
The second of the Paleozoic Era's six geologic periods, the Ordovician, is a period and system. Between the conclusion of the Cambrian Period 485.4 million years ago and the beginning of the Silurian Period 443.8 million years ago is the Ordovician, a period of 41.6 million years.
From the conclusion of the Ordovician Epoch, 443.8 million years ago, to the start of the geological period of the Devonian Period, 419.2 million years ago, the Silurian is a geologic period and system that spans 24.6 million years. It is the Paleozoic Era's smallest time frame.
From the end of the Silurian, 419.2 million years ago, to the start of the Carboniferous, 358.9 million years ago, the Devonian geologic epoch and system of the Paleozoic era lasted for 60.3 million years.
From the conclusion of the Devonian Epoch, 358.9 million years ago, to the start of the Permian Period, 298.9 million years ago, the Carboniferous geologic period and system of the Paleozoic lasted 60 million years.
From the conclusion of the geological period of the Carboniferous Epoch 298.9 million years ago to the start of the Triassic Period 251.9 million years ago, the Permian geologic period and stratigraphic system span a period of 47 million years. It is the last period of the Paleozoic Era.
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texas, known as tejas, was a mexican state populated by
Which body of water is located directly west of Saudi Arabia? A. the Arabian Sea. B. the Indian Ocean. C. the Persian Gulf. Dhe Red Sea
d) The Red Sea is located directly west of Saudi Arabia.
Seven countries and three bodies of water surround Saudi Arabia. The Gulf of Aqaba and the Red Sea form a nearly 1,800 km (1,100 mi) coastal border to the west that extends to the southern part of Yemen and follows a mountain ridge for approximately 320 km (200 mi) to the vicinity of Najran.
The Gulf of Aden in the west connects the Arabian Sea to the Red Sea via the Bab-el-Mandeb strait, and the Gulf of Oman in the northwest connects the Arabian Sea to the Persian Gulf.
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What is Earth's average angular speed?.
Earth's average angular speed is the speed at which it rotates around its own axis, measured in degrees per unit of time.
The Earth completes one full rotation on its axis in 24 hours or 86,400 seconds. The Earth's angular speed is measured in degrees per second (°/s), and to find the average angular speed, we need to find the number of degrees the Earth rotates through in one day and divide it by the number of seconds in one day.
The Earth rotates through 360 degrees in one day, so the average angular speed is: Angular speed = (360 degrees) / (86,400 seconds) = 0.00416667 degrees/second
To convert it to radians per second:
Angular speed = (360 degrees) * (π/180) / (86,400 seconds) = 7.2921158 x 10^-5 radians/second
Note that this is the average angular speed of Earth, which is the same for any point on the surface of Earth, but the actual angular speed at any point on the surface of Earth varies slightly due to the effects of the Earth's oblateness and rotation around the sun.
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It is believed the that the appalachian mountains used to reach heights of nearly 20,000 feet. Over the last 300 million years since the mountains were formed, there has been enough erosion to flatten the mountains. However, despite all of the erosion, virginia still has its mountain ranges. Which is not a major cause of the erosion of the mountains?.
The Appalachian Mountains are being eroded for reasons other than coal extraction.
One of the oldest mountain ranges in the world is the Appalachian Mountains. They were one of the world's tallest mountains in their prime and developed more than 300 million years ago. But as we can now see, these mountains are not even close to being the tallest; instead, depending on which part of them, they range in height from medium to low.
The erosion is what caused these mountains to lose a significant amount of height. It has been damaged by erosion continuously for 300 million years, which has resulted in the gradual loss of rock strata, flattening, and development of gentle slopes. The erosion of the Appalachians has been influenced by rain, water runoff, wind, high and low temperatures, ice, and other environmental factors. Smaller and larger hills crossed by lowlands will be what's left of this mountain range after a few million years.
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on march 22 what season is it in the southern hemisphere?
Answer:
Autumn.
Explanation:
The Northern and Southern Hemispheres are flipped. This means that when it's summer in the Northern Hemisphere, it will be winter in the Southern.
Let's write out a quick season list:
Northern Hemisphere: Spring, Summer, Autumn, Winter
Now, the Southern Hemisphere is reversed: Autumn, Winter, Spring, Summer
March lies around the Spring season, so when it's Spring in the Northern Hemisphere, it will be Autumn in the Southern Hemisphere.
The distribution of natural resources depend on ____, ____, and ____.A.terrainB.climateC.distance from the seaD.altitude
Natural resource distribution is influenced by a variety of physical aspects, including terrain, climate, and altitude. These elements differ from location to place on earth and are not universal. As a result, we observe an unequal distribution of resources around the globe.
Natural resources are those that are present (on the earth) but are not influenced by human activity.These are the resources that are created naturally from materials found in the environment. Natural resources include things like air, water, sunlight, soil, rock, plants, animals, and fossil fuels.Natural resources are substances derived from the earth, substances such as food, building and clothing materials, fertilisers, metals, water, and geothermal energy. Natural resources are substances that occur naturally and are useful to man or could be useful under conceivable technological, economic, or social circumstances. Natural resources have always been the purview of the natural sciences.
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famous archaeological site in jordan crossword clue
The well-known archaeological site Petra is located in the desert in southwest Jordan.
In the southwest of Jordan, in the Wadi Mousa, or Valley of Moses, are the beautiful remains of ancient Petra. Petra, the former seat of the Edomite Kingdom, was taken by Nabataean invaders in 300 BC, solidifying their control of the area. It served as the Nabatean Kingdom's capital. It is referred known as the "Rose City" because of the tombs and temples that are carved into the pink sandstone cliffs that may be reached via a small canyon called Al Siq. The 45-meter-tall Al Khazneh, also known as The Treasury and with an elaborate Greek-style exterior, is arguably the most well-known building there.
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a narrow waterway connecting two larger bodies of water
Answer:
strait
Explanation:
A narrow waterway connecting two larger bodies of water
A strait is a narrow body of water that connects two larger bodies of water. It may be formed by a fracture in an isthmus, a narrow body of land that connects two bodies of water.
