the number of internet users worldwide is quickly approaching which of the following?
A. 4 million B. 2 billion C. 5 million D. 4 billion

"The short way" refers to a concise and simplified way of expressing a statement or concept.

The statement can be expressed in propositional logic as X ∨ Y → Z, where ∨ denotes logical disjunction (OR), → denotes logical implication (IF-THEN), and X, Y, and Z are propositional variables that can take the truth values of either true or false.

This means that if either X or Y or both are true, then Z must also be true, otherwise the statement is false.

The statement can also be expressed in programming languages using conditional statements such as "if X or Y, then Z" or "Z if X or Y, otherwise false".

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Nutanix A) Era simplifies routine database operations.

Nutanix Era is a database-as-a-service (DBaaS) platform that simplifies database administration, management, and operations. It automates common tasks such as provisioning, patching, and upgrading, making it easier for IT teams to manage their databases.

With Era, IT teams can create and manage databases across multiple clouds, and they can also take advantage of built-in backup and disaster recovery capabilities.

Era provides a self-service portal for developers to easily provision databases on-demand and provides IT teams with visibility and control over database usage and performance. Era helps organizations reduce costs, improve efficiency, and streamline their database operations. So A is correct option.

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This command copies all files in the current directory (indicated by the '.') to a new hw2 directory in your home directory (~/hw2).

The `-r` flag tells the `cp` command to copy the contents recursively, which is helpful if there are subdirectories or multiple files.

To enter two UNIX commands to start working on hw2 from the ~/../public/hw2 directory.

Here are the steps:
First, navigate to the directory containing the hw2 files.

To do this, enter the following command:
```
cd ~/../public/hw2
```
This command changes your current working directory to the specified path (~/../public/hw2).
Next, copy the hw2 files to your personal working directory to start working on them.

You can use the `cp` command, stands for "copy," followed by the source file(s) and the destination directory.

To copy all files in the hw2 directory to your home directory, use:
```
cp -r . ~/hw2
```
This command copies all files in the current directory (indicated by the '.') to a new hw2 directory in your home directory (~/hw2).

The `-r` flag tells the `cp` command to copy the contents recursively, which is helpful if there are subdirectories or multiple files.
Now, you can begin working on hw2 in your personal working directory.

To edit any files, use a text editor like `vi`, `nano`, or `emacs` to modify them.
The actual commands you use may vary slightly depending on the UNIX system's configuration and your personal setup.

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One function of the IT (Information Technology) process is that it converts data into information. So, 1. information is the correct option.

Data refers to raw, unprocessed facts and figures, while information is the result of processing, organizing, and interpreting this data in a meaningful way. The IT process involves various tools, software, and systems that help collect, store, analyze, and present data in a user-friendly format, allowing individuals and organizations to make informed decisions.

When data is transformed into information, it becomes more valuable as it provides insights and context. This conversion process often involves the use of algorithms, data analytics, and visualization techniques to identify patterns, trends, and relationships within the data. As a result, the information derived from this process can be utilized to support decision-making, solve problems, and predict future outcomes.

In summary, the IT process plays a crucial role in converting raw data into valuable information, which can be used by individuals and organizations to make better-informed decisions and predictions. This transformation enables users to gain a deeper understanding and insights from the data at hand, ultimately leading to improved efficiency and effectiveness in various aspects of daily life and business operations. Hence, the correct option is 1. information.

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The company name, product name, and game icon can all be set in the app store listing for the game. This listing is created by the developer of the game and includes various details such as a description, screenshots, and pricing information.

By setting the company name, product name, and game icon in the app store listing, the developer can ensure that their game is easily recognizable and stands out to potential players. The game icon is particularly important as it is the first thing a user will see when browsing the app store and can have a significant impact on whether or not they choose to download the game.

The product name and company name can also influence a user's decision, as they may be more likely to trust a game from a well-known company or with a catchy name. Overall, setting these details in the app store listing is a crucial step in the game development process and can significantly impact the success of the game.

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When using the throw statement, if you don't pass a message to the exception object's constructor, then A) the exception will have a default message describing the exception.

When using the throw statement in exception handling, if you don't pass a message to the exception object's constructor, the exception will have a default message describing the exception. This default message is usually provided by the programming language or the runtime environment and gives a general description of the encountered exception. It helps in identifying the type and nature of the exception that occurred during the execution of the program.

Option B (message containing the address of the exception) and Option C (null message) are incorrect explanations. Option D (compiler error) is not applicable because not passing a message to the exception object's constructor does not result in a compiler error.

Therefore, Option A is the correct answer as it accurately describes the behavior when a message is not passed to the exception object's constructor.

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The function that should be used to generate the value that occurs most often within a data set is the mode function.

This function is used to find the most frequently occurring value in a set of data.

The mode is the value that appears most frequently in a data set. A set of data may have one mode, more than one mode, or no mode at all. Other popular measures of central tendency include the mean, or the average of a set, and the median, the middle value in a set.

n statistics, data can be distributed in various ways. The most often cited distribution is the classic normal (bell-curve) distribution. In this, and some other distributions, the mean (average) value falls at the midpoint, which is also the peak frequency of observed values.

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The Nutanix product that enables the management/monitoring of multiple Nutanix clusters is B) Prism Central.

Prism Central is a centralized management tool that provides a unified view of multiple Nutanix clusters across different locations. It enables administrators to manage and monitor multiple clusters, automate tasks, and streamline operations from a single interface.

With Prism Central, administrators can perform a range of tasks, including capacity planning, resource allocation, and performance monitoring, among others. It also provides advanced analytics and reporting capabilities that enable administrators to gain insights into cluster performance and resource utilization.

Prism Central simplifies the management of Nutanix infrastructure and reduces the complexity of managing multiple clusters. SO B option is correct.

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In the event of a failed firmware upgrade due to a power outage, a backout plan should be implemented to revert to the most recent working version of the firmware on the webserver. A backout plan is a contingency plan that outlines steps to undo the changes made during an upgrade or implementation. This plan typically includes identifying the most recent version of the firmware that was working correctly, backing up the current configuration, and reinstalling the previous version of the firmware.

In order to execute the backout plan, it is important to have a backup plan in place for the webserver. A backup plan involves regularly backing up the webserver's configuration and data to an external device or cloud storage. This ensures that in the event of a failed upgrade or other disaster, the data can be easily restored to the most recent working version.

It is important to have a contingency plan in place to address potential issues during firmware upgrades or other upgrades. This may include having backup power supplies in place to prevent power outages, ensuring that all necessary software and hardware components are available, and having a clear communication plan in place to notify stakeholders of any issues that may arise.

Overall, having a comprehensive plan in place for firmware upgrades and other changes to the webserver can help prevent downtime and ensure that the server remains operational in the event of an unexpected issue.

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Isabel is experiencing a situation where her computer is locked, and she is being asked to pay a fee to retrieve her data. This scenario can be described as ransomware (option D).

Ransomware is a type of malicious software that encrypts the victim's data and demands payment in exchange for the decryption key. In this case, the message appears to be from the FBI, which is a common tactic used by cybercriminals to intimidate and deceive their victims. It is important for Isabel to avoid providing any payment information and instead seek assistance from a professional to remove the ransomware and recover her data, if possible. Ignoring the message or assuming nothing has happened (option C) is not recommended, as her data might still be at risk.

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Besides Exit Time, transition conditions in animations can be driven by parameters such as triggers, booleans, floats, and integers.

These parameters help control the transition between animation states, allowing for more complex and interactive animations. Animation Parameters are variables that are defined within an Animator Controller that can be accessed and assigned values from scripts. This is how a script can control or affect the flow of the state machine. Default parameter values can be set up using the Parameters section of the Animator window, selectable in the top right corner of the Animator window

So, besides Exit Time, transition conditions in animations can be driven by parameters such as triggers, booleans, floats, and integers.

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The major disadvantage of SMS compared to MMS is its limitation in terms of multimedia content. SMS messages can only contain plain text up to 160 characters, whereas MMS messages can include a variety of multimedia formats such as images, videos, audio, and GIFs.

This limitation of SMS messages means that users cannot easily share visual or auditory content through this medium, which can be a significant disadvantage in today's digital world where multimedia content is becoming increasingly popular and essential. MMS, on the other hand, allows for more creative and engaging communication, making it a more versatile and desirable communication method for many users.

Furthermore, MMS messages tend to be more expensive than SMS messages, both in terms of the data they use and the fees charged by mobile carriers. This higher cost can be another disadvantage of MMS, particularly for those with limited data plans or on a tight budget.

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"B: virtual void printinfo() const;"  makes the class people an abstract class.

To make the class "people" an abstract class, the "printinfo()" function should be declared as a virtual function in the "people" class. By using the "virtual" keyword, the function can be overridden by derived classes, such as "teacher" and "student". An abstract class is a class that cannot be instantiated and is meant to be derived from.

It typically contains one or more pure virtual functions, which are declared using the "= 0" syntax and have no implementation in the base class. In this case, the "printinfo()" function is a common function for both "teacher" and "student" classes and can be declared as virtual in the base class "people".

Option B ("virtual void printinfo() const;") is the correct answer.

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The processes that cannot be moved from the initial node (also known as the start node or source node) unless there is a failure are known as mandatory or essential processes.

Mandatory processes are essential to the success of a process flow and cannot be bypassed or skipped unless there is a failure or exception that requires deviation from the standard process flow.

These processes are critical to the overall process flow and must be completed successfully before the process can proceed to the next step.

Mandatory processes are often depicted in process flow diagrams as solid lines, while non-mandatory processes are shown as dashed or dotted lines.

Examples of mandatory processes include:

Data collection and validation:

The process of collecting and verifying data at the beginning of a process flow is often a mandatory step to ensure that subsequent steps are based on accurate and complete information.

Safety checks:

Processes that ensure safety and compliance with regulations are typically mandatory to prevent accidents or legal issues.

Quality control:

Processes that ensure the quality of materials, products, or services are mandatory to prevent defects or issues that could affect customer satisfaction.

Authorization and approval:

Processes that require authorization or approval from a supervisor or manager are often mandatory to ensure accountability and compliance with company policies.

Customer service:

Processes that involve customer interactions or support are often mandatory to maintain positive customer relationships and ensure customer satisfaction.

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The governance model that introduces new roles such as Site Administrators, Data Stewards, and Content Authors.

In a federated governance model, there is a decentralized approach to governance where responsibilities and decision-making authority are shared across different departments or business units. This allows for greater flexibility and agility in responding to the needs of the organization. The introduction of new roles, such as Site Administrators, Data Stewards, and Content Authors, reflects the need for specialized expertise in managing specific areas of the organization's operations. This approach also promotes greater collaboration between IT and business users, as they work together to develop and implement governance policies and procedures. Overall, a federated governance model can help organizations better manage their data and content, while also promoting greater agility and collaboration across different departments or business units.

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A defense-in-depth strategy for anti-malware is recommended because there are many malware attack vectors that cybercriminals can use to compromise systems and steal sensitive data. Anti-virus software alone may not be sufficient to protect against all of these attack vectors.

A defense-in-depth strategy involves deploying multiple layers of security controls to protect against different types of threats. This may include network security controls such as firewalls and intrusion prevention systems, endpoint security controls such as anti-virus software and host-based firewalls, and user awareness training to help prevent phishing attacks and other social engineering tactics.By taking a layered approach to security, organizations can increase their chances of detecting and blocking malware attacks before they can cause damage. This is important because malware can be used to steal sensitive data, disrupt business operations, and even cause physical damage to critical infrastructure.In summary, a defense-in-depth strategy for anti-malware is recommended because it helps to protect against the many different attack vectors that cybercriminals can use to compromise systems and steal sensitive data.

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To allow all users on the 192.168.10.0/24 network to access a web server at 172.17.80.1 without allowing them to use Telnet, you need to set up Access Control Entries (ACEs) in the Access Control List (ACL). Follow these steps:

1. Create an ACL: First, you need to create an ACL on the network device (such as a router) managing the traffic between the two networks.

2. Permit HTTP and HTTPS traffic: Web servers typically use HTTP (port 80) and HTTPS (port 443) protocols. To permit web access, create two ACEs that allow traffic from the 192.168.10.0/24 network to the 172.17.80.1 server on ports 80 and 443.

Example:
```
access-list 101 permit tcp 192.168.10.0 0.0.0.255 172.17.80.1 0.0.0.0 eq 80
access-list 101 permit tcp 192.168.10.0 0.0.0.255 172.17.80.1 0.0.0.0 eq 443
```

3. Deny Telnet traffic: Telnet uses port 23. Create an ACE to deny Telnet traffic from the 192.168.10.0/24 network to the 172.17.80.1 server.

Example:
```
access-list 101 deny tcp 192.168.10.0 0.0.0.255 172.17.80.1 0.0.0.0 eq 23
```

4. Permit other necessary traffic: If you need to allow other types of traffic between the networks, add ACEs accordingly.

5. Apply the ACL: Finally, apply the ACL to the appropriate interface on your network device, such as the router's inbound interface.

Example:
```
interface FastEthernet0/0
ip access-group 101 in
```

By following these steps, you can set up Access Control Entries that allow all users on the 192.168.10.0/24 network to access the web server at 172.17.80.1 while preventing them from using Telnet.

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The port number used to expose the domain URL of a Mule application deployed to CloudHub is 80.

The correct answer is 80.

This is the default HTTP port for web applications and services, making the domain URL accessible without specifying a port number in the web address.

When a Mule application is deployed to CloudHub, the domain URL is exposed through port 80.

CloudHub uses HTTP (port 80) and HTTPS (port 443) to route incoming traffic to the deployed Mule application.

When an incoming request hits the CloudHub load balancer, it is routed to the appropriate container that hosts the Mule application instance.

Therefore, the correct answer is 80.

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A process control block a) includes information on the process's state.

A PCB maintains details about a process's state, such as its current status (e.g., running, waiting, or terminated), priority level, and allocated resources. This information enables the operating system to keep track of all active processes and effectively switch between them when needed.

It is important to note that a PCB does not store the address of the next instruction to be processed by a different process (option B), nor does it determine which process is to be executed next (option C). These tasks are handled by other components within the operating system, such as the scheduler.

Lastly, a PCB is not an example of a process queue (option D). Process queues are data structures that maintain the order of processes waiting for specific events or resources, while a PCB is a data structure that contains essential information about a single process.

In summary, a process control block is a vital component in managing multiple processes within a computer system, primarily containing information about a process's state and other essential attributes.

Therefore, the correct answer is A) includes information on the process's state

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The statement given "A unity project is considered a single file in storage" is false because a unity project is not considered a single file in storage.

A Unity project consists of multiple files and directories that collectively make up the project structure. It includes various asset files such as scripts, scenes, textures, models, and more, along with project settings, configurations, and metadata. These files are organized in a folder hierarchy and are typically stored in a directory on the file system. The project files are interrelated and work together to create the interactive experience, but they are not bundled into a single file. Instead, they exist as separate files that can be edited, modified, and managed individually or collectively within the Unity Editor.

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Environmental and other factors played a significant role in shaping the development and expansion of various British colonies.

First, geographic conditions such as climate, soil fertility, and natural resources influenced the economic activities undertaken in these colonies. For example, the southern colonies had a warm climate and fertile soil, which led to the growth of cash crops like tobacco, cotton, and rice. The New England colonies, on the other hand, had a colder climate and rocky soil, leading to a focus on fishing, shipbuilding, and trade.

Second, the availability of labor affected colonial development. The southern colonies, with their labor-intensive cash crop economies, relied heavily on the use of enslaved Africans, while the New England colonies primarily used family labor and indentured servants.

Finally, interactions with Native American populations shaped colonial development. Conflict and cooperation with indigenous peoples influenced land acquisition, trade, and cultural exchange in different ways, depending on the region and the attitudes of both colonists and native tribes.

In conclusion, various environmental and other factors significantly influenced the development and expansion of British colonies, shaping their economies, labor systems, and relationships with indigenous populations.

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As an administrator of a growing network, it is important to ensure that all systems on different segments are communicating properly. If you notice that the network you have created is broadcasting but you are unable to ping systems on different segments, the device that you should use to fix this issue is a network bridge.

A network bridge is a device that connects two or more networks together and allows them to communicate with each other. It works by forwarding packets between the different networks and filtering out any unnecessary traffic. By using a network bridge, you can effectively connect different segments of your network and ensure that all systems are communicating properly.

On the other hand, a range extender is a device that is used to extend the range of a wireless network, while a network hub is a device that allows multiple devices to connect to a network. An access point is a device that allows wireless devices to connect to a wired network.

In conclusion, if you are unable to ping systems on different segments of your network, you should use a network bridge to connect these segments and ensure proper communication between them.

As an administrator of a growing network, it's essential to ensure seamless communication between different segments. In your situation, you can't ping systems on different segments even though the network is broadcasting. To address this issue, you should consider using a Network Bridge.

A Network Bridge is a device that connects two or more network segments, allowing communication between devices on different segments. This device operates at the data link layer (Layer 2) of the OSI model and can forward traffic between separate networks based on their MAC addresses. By using a Network Bridge, you can enable communication between systems on different segments, ultimately resolving your current issue.

In summary, to fix the issue of not being able to ping systems on different segments in your growing network, you should implement a Network Bridge. This device will allow communication between the separate network segments, ensuring smooth and efficient operation for all users within the network.

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The method that provides information about the chain of method calls that led to an exception is called printStackTrace().

When an exception occurs, it creates an exception object that contains information about the error, including the methods that were called leading up to the error. By calling the printStackTrace() method on the exception object, you can print this information to the console or a log file. This can be useful for debugging and understanding the cause of the error. The other options listed (printcallstack(), getcallstack(), getstacktrace()) are not valid methods for retrieving this information. It's important to handle exceptions properly in your code to avoid unexpected errors and to provide useful feedback to the user.

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In this scenario, the final configuration of the three frames after the LRU algorithm is applied is option B) 3, 1, 4.

The given problem is an example of page replacement algorithm using the Least Recently Used (LRU) approach.

The reference string of page accesses is 1 2 3 4 2 3 4 1 2 1 1 3 1 4, and the system has three page frames.

The LRU algorithm removes the least recently used page from memory when a new page needs to be allocated to a frame that is already full.

In this scenario, the final configuration of the three frames after the LRU algorithm is applied is option B) 3, 1, 4.

This means that page frame 1 holds page 3, frame 2 holds page 1, and frame 3 holds page 4, respectively.

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The property that will ensure that the NavMesh agent will stop itself as it approaches its target is the "stopping distance" property.

The stopping distance property determines the distance between the NavMesh agent and its target at which the agent should come to a stop. When the agent reaches this specified distance from the target, it will automatically halt its movement and no longer continue towards the target. This property is crucial for achieving precise positioning and preventing overshooting or colliding with the target object.

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This method encodes a string by returning an ArrayList of the ASCII values of each character."

The "encodeString" method takes a string input, and returns an ArrayList containing the ASCII values of each character in the input string. The ASCII values are integers that represent the character's corresponding code in the ASCII character set. This encoding method can be useful for tasks such as data transmission or encryption, where the original string needs to be represented in a different format. The ArrayList data structure allows for efficient manipulation and storage of the encoded values.

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Answer:

The statement A. "You can group records to show a list of properties by state" is true. With grouping, you can organize and display data based on specific criteria such as state, city, or property type. Sorting can also be done in both forms and reports, allowing you to arrange data in ascending or descending order based on one or more fields. Additionally, it is possible to both group and sort data simultaneously, allowing for more sophisticated data organization. Finally, you can set sorts on multiple fields at the same time, enabling you to further refine and customize data displays.

When purchasing, leasing, or licensing goods, services, software, or other intellectual property from websites operated by sellers, lessors, and licensors, a contract is formed between the parties involved. This contract is considered to be a traditional contract and is valid and enforceable assuming that all the necessary elements to establish a traditional contract are present.

A traditional contract is a legally binding agreement between two or more parties that creates mutual obligations. The elements that must be present in a traditional contract include offer, acceptance, consideration, capacity, and legality. If all these elements are present, the contract is considered to be valid and enforceable.

When making purchases online, it is important to carefully review the terms and conditions of the contract before entering into it. This will ensure that all parties understand their obligations and responsibilities under the contract. Additionally, any disputes that arise can be resolved more easily if the terms and conditions of the contract have been clearly stated and agreed upon by all parties.

In conclusion, when purchasing, leasing, or licensing goods, services, software, or other intellectual property from websites operated by sellers, lessors, and licensors, it is important to understand that a traditional contract is being formed. This contract is valid and enforceable assuming that all the elements to establish a traditional contract are present. Careful review of the terms and conditions of the contract before entering into it is recommended to ensure that all parties understand their obligations and responsibilities.

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The paragraph does not provide any answer or options to the question. It only states that it will explain which technology is not commonly used in SSO implementations.

Single sign-on (SSO) is a technology that allows users to authenticate once and access multiple applications or services without the need for multiple logins.

SSO implementations often utilize various technologies to facilitate authentication and access control, including Security Assertion Markup Language (SAML), OpenID Connect (OIDC), and OAuth.

As the paragraph does not list the given options, it is not possible to identify which one of them is not commonly used as part of a single sign-on implementation.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide the options in order to answer the question.

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Weight gain occurs when caloric intake exceeds energy expenditure. Food requirement varies based on individual factors such as age, sex, weight, height, activity level, and overall health.

1. Determine the relationship between the weight gain and food requirement: According to the question, the animal needs twice as much food for every pound it gains.

2. Define the variables:
- Let's use 'W1' for the starting weight.
- 'W2' for the final weight.
- 'F1' for the food requirement at the start weight.
- 'F2' for the food requirement at the final weight.

3. Write the function:
Since the food requirement doubles for every pound gained, we can write the function as:
F2 = F1 * 2^(W2 - W1)

This function calculates the food requirement at the final weight based on the starting weight and initial food requirement.

4. Use the function:
To find the amount of food needed when the animal weighs the final weight, input the values for the starting weight (W1), final weight (W2), and the amount of food needed at the start weight (F1) into the function.

For example, if the starting weight is 10 pounds, the final weight is 15 pounds, and the food requirement at the start weight is 5 pounds, you would plug these values into the function:
F2 = 5 * 2^(15 - 10)

F2 = 5 * 2^5

F2 = 5 * 32

F2 = 160

So, in this example, the animal would need 160 pounds of food when it weighs 15 pounds.

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