Medicine College

The nurse lightly strokes the sides of a client's abdomen, above and below the umbilicus. For which reflex is the nurse testing?

a)Abdominal
b)Ankle clonus
c)Cremasteric
d)Babinski

Answers

Answer 1

The nurse stroking the sides of a client's abdomen, above and below the umbilicus is testing for the reflex of the a) Abdominal.

What is the abdominal reflex?

The abdominal reflex is a superficial reflex that is elicited by stroking the skin of the abdomen. The reflex is tested by stroking the skin from the lateral borders of the abdomen towards the umbilicus.

A normal response is a contraction of the abdominal muscles, which pulls the umbilicus towards the stimulus. Therefore, the nurse is testing the abdominal reflex by lightly stroking the sides of the client's abdomen, above and below the umbilicus.

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Answer 2

The nurse is testing for the abdominal reflex when she lightly strokes the sides of the client's abdomen, both above and below the umbilicus. reflex involves the stimulation of the sole of the foot, resulting in the dorsiflexion of the big toe and fanning of the other toes. A

None of these reflexes are associated with the nurse's action of stroking the sides of the abdomen.

The abdominal reflex is a superficial reflex that involves the contraction of the abdominal muscles in response to stimulation of the skin.

It is a protective reflex that helps evaluate the integrity of the spinal cord and the functioning of the sensory and motor pathways.

The normal response for the abdominal reflex is the contraction of the abdominal muscles, causing the umbilicus to move toward the stimulated side.

This indicates that the sensory fibers from the skin are transmitting the stimulus to the spinal cord, and the motor fibers are responding appropriately.

The other options provided are not relevant to the nurse's testing in this scenario.

Ankle clonus refers to a repetitive, rhythmic muscle contraction and relaxation that occurs in response to a quick stretch of the calf muscles, usually elicited by briskly dorsiflexing the foot.

Cremasteric reflex is the contraction of the cremaster muscle in response to stroking or tapping the inner thigh, causing the ipsilateral testicle to be pulled upward.

Therefore, the correct answer is a) Abdominal reflex.

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Approximately thirty percent or more of patients with bipolar disorders may not respond to lithium or a related drug is the percentage of people with bipolar that may not respond to lithium or related drug.

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