The process that focuses on more gradual approaches to strategic change and on participative change processes is known as O organization analysis O organization development O organization transformati

Answers

Answer 1

Organization Development (OD) is a process that focuses on more gradual approaches to strategic change and participative change processes.

OD is an effort to improve the organization's effectiveness and well-being through a combination of planned interventions and collaborative participation.

OD's goal is to change the organization's internal environment by changing employees' attitudes, behaviors, and processes, which are linked to organizational culture.

OD is known for taking a more holistic approach to organizational change, which focuses on the people who work in the organization rather than the technical aspects of organizational systems.

To know more about approaches visit:

https://brainly.com/question/30967234

#SPJ11


Related Questions

According to the article, There's no evidence that immigrants hurt any American workers, what accounts for the difference between Peri and Yasenov's conclusion and Borjas conclusion? Thoroughly discuss the various factors that influenced the results of those two studies. Why does Michael Clemens claim that -even if no one's wages actually changed, Goerge Borjas data would nevertheless have shown a decrease in the average wage after 1980.

Answers

There are a number of reasons why George Borjas' research on the effects of immigration on American workers differs from that of Giovanni Peri and Gianmarco Ottaviano's studies on this topic.

The study by Peri and Yasenov used an empirical technique called the "spatial correlation design," which looks at how changes in the local immigrant population affect native earnings. To identify the causal role of immigration, they used a natural experiment paradigm.

Data sources: The research might have used various datasets, which could have affected the outcomes. Data from the US Census Bureau, which offers thorough details on demographic and economic characteristics at the local level, was used by Peri and Yasenov.

Model specifications and assumptions: Varying model specifications and assumptions might produce different results. For example, Peri and Yasenov made assumptions about the spatial distribution of immigrants and the relationship between workers who are immigrants and those who are native-born.

It's vital to note that Michael Clemens' assertion regarding the statistics from Borjas and the average pay decrease only applies to hypothetical circumstances. Clemens contends that Borjas' data would still demonstrate a decline in average salaries after 1980 even if immigration had no impact on the actual wages of workers. This assertion is supported by the observation that immigrants frequently earn less on average than native-born workers. As a result, because of their lower earnings, immigrants who enter the labour market lower the average salary.

To know more about George Borjas:

https://brainly.com/question/7374619

#SPJ4

In contrast to John Rawls, Robert Nozick contends that the proper role of government is not to meddle with the distribution of resources so as to produce a "fair" distribution. Instead, the right to self-ownership and the right to hold property, free of government intervention, are paramount. What does Nozick mean by self-ownership and the right to property? How does Nozick’s conception of fairness differ from Rawls’s?

Answers

Robert Nozick, a prominent political philosopher, presents a contrasting view to John Rawls regarding the role of government and the concept of fairness in the distribution of resources.

Nozick argues that the primary role of government is not to actively intervene in the distribution of resources to achieve a specific notion of fairness. Instead, he emphasizes the importance of individual rights, particularly the rights of self-ownership and property.

When Nozick refers to self-ownership, he means that individuals have the right to control their own bodies and make decisions about their own lives. It encompasses the idea that individuals have the freedom to act as they see fit, provided they do not violate the rights of others. Nozick sees self-ownership as a fundamental right, and he believes that any interference with this right is a violation of individual liberty.

Regarding the right to property, Nozick argues that individuals have the right to acquire and hold property through legitimate means, such as voluntary exchanges and acquisitions. He emphasizes that people should be able to keep what they acquire without interference from the government. Nozick sees property rights as extensions of self-ownership, where individuals have the right to the fruits of their labor and the ability to transfer or exchange property voluntarily.

Nozick's conception of fairness differs from Rawls's in that he rejects the idea of a distributive justice principle that requires active government intervention to achieve a fair distribution of resources. Nozick argues that any redistribution of resources by the government, even with the intention of promoting a more equal society, is a violation of individual rights. He contends that individuals have a right to the fruits of their labor and voluntary exchanges, and any forced redistribution is akin to a form of coercion.

In contrast, Rawls's concept of fairness, as outlined in his influential work "A Theory of Justice," involves the principle of justice as fairness. Rawls argues for a system where inequalities are permitted if they benefit the least advantaged members of society and are attached to positions open to all under fair conditions. He advocates for a more active government role in redistributing resources to ensure a more equitable distribution and address social and economic disparities.

Overall, Nozick's perspective prioritizes individual rights, self-ownership, and property rights, while rejecting extensive government intervention in resource distribution. In contrast, Rawls emphasizes the role of the government in actively redistributing resources to achieve a fairer and more just society.

To know more about  political philosopher, here

https://brainly.com/question/2292054

#SPJ4

Luther Gulick and Clark Hetherington emphasized which program focus?

A. Education of the physical

B. Education through the physical

C. Naturalism

D. Play

E. Recreation

Answers

answer: B

Luther Gulick and Clark Hetherington emphasized the program focus of "Education through the physical" (Option B). They believed in the value of physical activities and sports as a means of educating individuals.

Who helps the pilgrims survive their first winter in North America? the Wampanoag O King Philip the Lenape They suffered the first winter alone.

Answers

The Wampanoag helped the pilgrims survive their first winter in North America. The correct option is a.

The Wampanoag (/wmpn/), also spelt Wôpanâak, were a Native American tribe from the Northeastern Woodlands who reside in areas of eastern Rhode Island and southeastern Massachusetts. Their ancestral homelands include the islands like Martha's Vineyard and Nantucket.

The Wampanoag was a significant confederation comprising at least 24 known tribes when they had their first contact with the English in the 17th century. There were thousands of them; alone on Martha's Vineyard, there were 3,000 Wampanoag. A leptospirosis outbreak that occurred between 1615 and 1619 significantly decreased the Wampanoag and surrounding tribes' population.

Learn more about Wampanoag, here:

https://brainly.com/question/29519444

#SPJ4

do
you think the act of discrimination and prejudice have a negative
effect on mental and physical health?

Answers

Discrimination and prejudice have detrimental effects on mental and physical health, contributing to chronic stress, mental health problems, and physical health disparities.

Experiencing discrimination and prejudice can profoundly impact an individual's mental and physical health. The persistent exposure to discriminatory attitudes and actions can lead to chronic stress, resulting in increased vulnerability to mental health issues such as anxiety and depression. Moreover, discrimination can create a hostile social environment, eroding self-esteem and causing social isolation. These psychological stressors can also have physical health consequences, including higher risks of cardiovascular disease, hypertension, and compromised immune function. Furthermore, discrimination limits access to essential resources and opportunities, perpetuating health disparities among marginalized individuals and communities. Addressing and challenging discrimination and prejudice are crucial for fostering inclusive societies that support the well-being of all individuals, both mentally and physically. By promoting equality and combating discrimination, we can strive for better overall health outcomes for everyone.

Learn more about stress here : https://brainly.com/question/10033876

#SPJ11

which of the following statements best explains the observation that there are more autism cases now than in the past? there are more parents who neglect their children, which is a cause of autism, now than in the past. autism has been selected for in recent generations by natural selection. the vaccine for measles, mumps, and rubella has been established as a significant cause of autism. doctors are more aware of the condition and have better techniques for diagnosing and reporting it. all of the above are equally good explanations for the observation that there are more autism cases now than in the past.

Answers

The statement that best explains the observation of an increased number of autism cases now compared to the past is doctors are more aware of the condition and have better techniques for diagnosing and reporting it.

The option (D) is correct.

Improved awareness and diagnostic practices play a significant role in identifying and reporting autism cases more effectively than in previous years. This increased awareness leads to higher detection rates and a better understanding of the condition.

The other statements, such as parental neglect, natural selection, or the vaccine for measles, mumps, and rubella, have not been supported by scientific evidence and are not considered valid explanations for the observed increase in autism cases.

Learn more about autism:

https://brainly.com/question/29930490

#SPJ4

This question is not complete, Here I am attaching the complete question:

Which of the following statements best explains the observation that there are more autism cases now than in the past?

(A) there are more parents who neglect their children, which is a cause of autism, now than in the past.

(B) autism has been selected for in recent generations by natural selection.

(C) the vaccine for measles, mumps, and rubella has been established as a significant cause of autism.

(D) doctors are more aware of the condition and have better techniques for diagnosing and reporting it.

(E) all of the above are equally good explanations for the observation that there are more autism cases now than in the past.

Compare and contrast Relationship based theory
and Transactional theory ( CD
251). Identify multiple ways in which they are similar,
as well as multiple ways in which they differ.

Answers

Relationship-based theory and transactional theory are two approaches in the field of communication that focus on understanding interpersonal interactions. While they share some similarities, they also differ in several aspects.

Both relationship-based theory and transactional theory emphasize the importance of communication in relationships. They recognize that communication plays a central role in shaping and maintaining relationships. Both theories acknowledge that communication is a dynamic process that involves the exchange of messages and the interpretation of meaning.

One key difference between the two theories is their focus. Relationship-based theory places a stronger emphasis on the relational aspects of communication. It highlights the significance of building and maintaining meaningful connections, understanding emotions, and fostering empathy in interpersonal interactions.

Transactional theory, on the other hand, focuses more on the exchange of messages and the transactional nature of communication. It views communication as a series of transactions where individuals engage in give-and-take interactions to accomplish their goals.

Another difference lies in the underlying assumptions of each theory. Relationship-based theory assumes that relationships are inherently important and that individuals strive for relational satisfaction. It emphasizes the need for closeness, intimacy, and trust in relationships. Transactional theory, on the other hand, assumes that individuals primarily seek to achieve their personal goals through communication. It highlights the role of power dynamics, negotiation, and influence in interpersonal interactions.

In summary, while both relationship-based theory and transactional theory recognize the significance of communication in relationships, they differ in their focus and underlying assumptions. Relationship-based theory emphasizes relational aspects, emotions, and empathy, while transactional theory focuses on the exchange of messages and the achievement of personal goals.

Learn more about Relationship-based theory here:

https://brainly.com/question/28197754

#SPJ11

are generally more serious than , but less serious than . a) misdemeanors; offenses; felonies b) felonies; misdemeanors; offenses c) misdemeanors; felonies; offenses d) offenses; misdemeanors; felonies

Answers

The correct answer is option (c): misdemeanors; felonies; offenses.

Misdemeanors are generally less serious offenses compared to felonies but more serious than minor offenses. Misdemeanors are typically punishable by fines, probation, community service, or a short jail sentence.

Felonies, on the other hand, are more serious crimes that often involve violence, significant harm, or major property damage. They carry harsher penalties, such as imprisonment for more than one year, substantial fines, or even the death penalty in some jurisdictions.

"Offenses" is a more general term that encompasses both misdemeanors and felonies, referring to any violation of the law or rules that may carry legal consequences, regardless of the severity.

Therefore, the correct order from less serious to more serious offenses is misdemeanors, offenses, and then felonies.

To know more about  misdemeanors  here

https://brainly.com/question/20348390

#SPJ4

The beliefs included in this diagram apply to:
- Reincarnation
· Karma
· Caste system
A. both Hinduism and Buddhism.
B. Hinduism, but not Buddhism.
C. Buddhism, but not Hinduism.
D. neither Hinduism nor Buddhism. I think it's either B or A

Answers

Answer:

B Hinduism but not Buddhism

(Side note: Hinduism does not talk about the caste system this is more of a cultural structure, however, reincarnation and karma are mainly Hindu beliefs rather than Buddhist)

which of the following best explains the failure of recent ethics legislation initiatives? a. changing these policies would require a state constitutional amendment. b. the constitution prohibits efforts to limit campaign contributions or revolving door appointments. c. there is no public support for reform efforts because most people benefit from the current system. d. funding problems have led legislators to rely upon interest group funds. e. reforms are often resisted by individuals and groups who benefit from the status quo.

Answers

The best explanation for the failure of recent ethics legislation initiatives is which states that reforms are often resisted by individuals and groups who benefit from the status quo.

The option (E) is correct.

This suggests that there are influential individuals and interest groups that have a vested interest in maintaining the current ethical framework, which may be advantageous to them in various ways. These entities may resist and impede efforts to implement ethics reforms, either through lobbying, political influence, or other means.

Their resistance can make it challenging to pass legislation or enact significant changes to existing ethics policies. This dynamic highlights the inherent difficulties in challenging and overcoming entrenched interests when it comes to ethics reforms.

Learn more about legislation:

https://brainly.com/question/1151838

#SPJ4

Chapter 01 Test Prep: The Evolution of Psychology
Jenny and Rachel witnessed a fight at school, Jenny had nightmarse for days after seeing the altercation while Rachel had forgotten about the fight the next day. The difference in their reactions can be explained because
a. Rachel doesn’t care for others, so the fight didn’t matter
b. Reactions to stimuli are personal and subjective
c. Processing stimuli is passive so there is no reason for the fight to cause the reaction of either girl
d. Perception are empirical.

Answers

The difference in Jenny and Rachel's reactions to witnessing the fight can be explained by the fact that: b. Reactions to stimuli are personal and subjective.

Individuals' reactions to stimuli can vary based on their personal experiences, emotions, and psychological factors. In this case, Jenny had nightmares for days, indicating a strong emotional response to the altercation she witnessed. On the other hand, Rachel quickly forgot about the fight, suggesting a different or less intense emotional reaction. These varying reactions highlight the subjective nature of how individuals perceive and respond to stimuli. A stimulus is a perceptible alteration in the internal or external surroundings of an organism's physical or chemical makeup. Sensitivity is the capacity of an organism or organ to recognise external stimuli and to respond appropriately to them.

To know more about stimuli

https://brainly.com/question/30714457

#SPJ11

anya pulled all-nighters both last night and the night before. tonight, finally, she anticipates going to bed at her usual time. anya will spend a greater proportion of her sleep time than usual in sleep, a phenomenon called .

Answers

Anya will spend a greater proportion of her rest time than common in profound rest, a peculiarity called sleep rebound.

The option (A) is correct.

Sleep rebound occurs when an individual experiences a significant deprivation of sleep and then compensates for it by spending more time in the deeper stages of sleep during subsequent sleep episodes.

During deep sleep, also known as slow-wave sleep, the body undergoes important restorative processes, such as tissue repair and growth, immune system strengthening, and memory consolidation. The sleep rebound allows the body to catch up on the lost sleep and restore its normal sleep patterns, promoting overall well-being and functioning.

Learn more about Anya:

https://brainly.com/question/14774269

#SPJ4

This question is not complete, Here I am attaching the complete question:

anya pulled all-nighters both last night and the night before. tonight, finally, she anticipates going to bed at her usual time. anya will spend a greater proportion of her sleep time than usual in sleep, a phenomenon called .

(A) sleep rebound.

(B)  sleep out- bound.

(C) None.

Which of the following is NOT a stage in developing a shared vision? O develop trust empower the individual O share the vision O reward performance O measure commitment
Of five styles representing di

Answers

Developing a shared vision is a process that is used to create a clear, compelling image of an organization’s desired future.

It's the foundation for all of the other strategic planning activities because it provides direction and helps to ensure that everyone is working toward the same goal.The following is not a stage in developing a shared vision: Reward performance.
Explanation:
Developing a shared vision involves several stages that include empowering individuals, sharing the vision, measuring commitment, and developing trust.

The goal of this process is to foster teamwork and create a shared understanding of the future.

To know more about organization’s visit:

https://brainly.com/question/12825206

#SPJ11

reynaldo has an irrational fear of cats and has all the symptoms of a phobia. knowing that some behavioral techniques are effective with fears of certain types, his therapist decides to bring a cat into the office. which behavioral technique is the therapist using? question 27

Answers

In vivo exposure behavioral technique is the therapist using. The right answer is 2.

A psychological therapy called exposure therapy was created to assist patients in facing their concerns. In exposure therapy, psychologists set up a secure setting in which to "expose" patients to the things they avoid or find frightening. Exposure to the dreaded things, actions, or circumstances in a secure setting aids in lowering anxiety and lowering avoidance.

In-vivo exposure is coming face-to-face with a dreaded thing, circumstance, or activity. For instance, a person with a phobia of snakes would be told to handle a snake, while a person who struggles with public speaking might be told to do so

The correct answer is option 2.

Know more about In vivo exposure here

https://brainly.com/question/32727839

#SPJ4

The question seems incomplete. The complete question is:

Reynaldo has an irrational fear of cats and has all the symptoms of a phobia. Knowing that some behavioral techniques are effective with fears of certain types, his therapist decides to bring a cat into the office. Which behavioral technique is the therapist using?

1. Imaginal exposure

2. In vivo exposure

3. Virtual exposure

4. Sudden exposure

Fatima is wondering how she can help her son, Ali, improve his grades. He is not completing his homework orstudying. Ali claims that the work is too hard for him, and he cannot complete the tasks. She knows that you are studying psychology and she is looking foryour help to change his behaviour. Fatima is a teacher, and she could help him studying. His older brother is also in university and studied the same subjects that Ali is currently studying. Select 2 perspectives of psychology and explain how this perspective could be used to improve the student's grade.

• I can identify 2 appropriate perspectives from psychology
• I can explain how two chosen perspectives of psychology could be used to change the student's behaviour to improve his grades with relevant supporting details/facts
• I can provide one specific example from each perspective that Fatima could do.
• I am able to link evidence from the texts to support both of my answers.

Answers

Two perspectives from psychology that could be used to improve the student's grades are behavioral psychology and social-cognitive psychology.

Behavioral Psychology: This perspective focuses on the relationship between behavior and environmental factors, particularly reinforcement and punishment. Fatima can utilize principles from behavioral psychology to motivate Ali to complete his homework and study. One specific example is implementing a reward system where Ali earns points or privileges for completing his assignments or studying for a certain amount of time. This positive reinforcement can help reinforce the desired behavior and make it more likely for Ali to engage in academic tasks.

Social-Cognitive Psychology: This perspective emphasizes the role of cognitive processes and social influences in shaping behavior. Fatima can apply principles from social-cognitive psychology to address Ali's belief that the work is too difficult for him. One specific example is modeling. Fatima can involve Ali's older brother, who has already successfully studied the same subjects, in helping Ali understand and complete his assignments. By observing his brother's successful study habits and strategies, Ali may gain confidence in his own abilities and be more motivated to tackle the tasks.

Learn more about psychology here:

https://brainly.com/question/13044291

#SPJ11

carbough describes three ways one might think about the question "who am I?". These are the Biological Idiom, the Psychological Idiom, and the Cultural Idiom. He then proposes a fourth, which he calls the "Cultural Pragmatic Idiom". How in your view, is the cultural pragmatic idiom Carbough describes different from these?

Answers

The Cultural Pragmatic Idiom differs from the other three by emphasizing the influence of cultural context and social interactions in shaping one's identity.

The Biological Idiom views personal identity primarily through biological factors such as genetics, physical traits, and physiological processes. The Psychological Idiom focuses on psychological aspects such as personality, cognitive processes, and individual experiences in defining identity.

The Cultural Idiom considers the influence of cultural norms, values, beliefs, and socialization processes on shaping identity.

In contrast, the Cultural Pragmatic Idiom introduced by Carbough highlights the dynamic nature of identity formation, emphasizing the role of cultural context and social interactions in shaping one's sense of self.

It recognizes that identity is not solely determined by biology or individual psychology, but rather influenced by the cultural and social environments one is situated in.

This perspective acknowledges the importance of social relationships, language, cultural practices, and societal expectations in shaping and negotiating one's identity.

The Cultural Pragmatic Idiom goes beyond the individual and highlights the interactive nature of identity, where individuals actively engage with their cultural context and adapt their identity to fit social expectations and navigate various cultural situations.

It underscores the significance of cultural pragmatism and contextual understanding in understanding personal identity.

Learn more about socialization here:

https://brainly.com/question/12881643

#SPJ11

What do you believe is the single most influential force in today's society that sets the tone for an individual's personal values and why? Does this force affect Christians positively or negatively? What is your advice regarding this influential force?

Answers

The single most influential force in today's society that sets the tone for an individual's personal values is media.

Media has the power to shape the way people think, act, and perceive the world around them. Through movies, TV shows, news articles, social media, and other platforms, media has the ability to influence people's beliefs, attitudes, and behaviors.
Whether the influence of media is positive or negative depends on the individual and their personal values. For Christians, media can have both positive and individual's effects.

On one hand, media can provide Christians with access to valuable information, entertainment, and resources that can help them grow in their faith.

To know more about individual's  visit:

https://brainly.com/question/32647607

#SPJ11

What percentage of customers trust online video ads as credible sources of buying information?
a) 68 percent
b) 57 percent
c) 17 percent
d) 29 percent
e) 48 percent
Question 10: Use this information for questions that refer to the World Tennis Ball (WTB) Company case.
World Tennis Ball Co. (WTB) makes tennis balls and sells them only in the United States. Raul Fernandez, the firm's marketing manager, is comparing his firm's distribution with two major competitors.
1) WTB sells its products through four regional distributors, who then sell to 22 sporting goods wholesalers. The wholesalers sell to a total of 7,000 retail outlets. From its website, WTB also sells directly to any customer who will purchase a minimum quantity of 24 tennis balls. WTB cooperates with members of its channel but maintains some control through its economic power and leadership. It helps to direct the activities of the whole channel and tries to avoid or resolve channel conflicts.
2) American Tennis Ball (ATB) is a competitor that sells through two distributors—each with half the country. The distributors then sell through six sporting goods wholesalers, and they, in turn, sell to 1,000 retail outlets (split between two national sporting goods chains and two general merchandise stores). ATB and its channel make little effort to work together. However, because of a relatively low level of competition between the distributors, the wholesalers, or the retail stores, each member of the channel gives the product special attention.
3) National Tennis Ball (NTB) sells its products through only three tennis specialty wholesalers that sell only to tennis clubs. NTB actually owns the wholesale firms that handle its products. NTB's balls are only available at certain tennis clubs and NTB limits coverage to only one club in a particular geographic area.
National Tennis Ball's channel arrangement
Multiple Choice
a) is an example of intensive distribution.
b) relies on exclusive distribution.
c) illustrates a traditional channel system.
d) is called horizontal distribution.
e) is likely to be characterized by a high level of conflict between channel members.

Answers

1. NTB's channel arrangement is an example of exclusive distribution. Therefore option B.

3. 48% of customers trust online video ads as credible sources of buying information. This is according to a 2012 Nielsen survey.

What is the meaning of exclusive distribution?

Exclusive distribution is a type of distribution strategy in which a manufacturer grants a single retailer the exclusive right to sell its products in a specific geographic area.

This type of distribution strategy is often used for luxury goods or other products that are considered to be high-end or exclusive.

NTB's distribution strategy is designed to create a sense of exclusivity around its products. By limiting the availability of its products to a limited number of channel members, NTB is able to create a sense of demand for its products and to charge a premium price.

Find more exercises on Exclusive distribution;

https://brainly.com/question/28173505

#SPJ4

Why do you think Greek Orthodox Christianity became
popular in Eastern Europe whereas Catholic Christianity was popular
in Western Europe?

Answers

According to our observations, Greek Orthodox Christianity spread over Eastern Europe because it functioned as a body or organization.  

What is Greek Orthodox Christianity?

They get united and accept one another as Christians in this place thanks to the church. Following mutual acknowledgment of one another, Greek Orthodox Christians think that the source of the Church's unity is the shared profession of faith.  

Orthodox Christians consider Jesus Christ to be the head of the church in both heaven and on earth.  It regards Jesus Christ as God's son.  According to Eastern Christianity, the Trinity is composed of three different heavenly races.  They hold that the Father created the Son before the Earth was formed.  The only author is God the Father.

Learn more about Greek Orthodox Christianity here:

https://brainly.com/question/28205139

#SPJ4

Given your understanding of disproportionality and its complexities, what school/organizational level policies have you observed that affect disproportionality? This could be in your work environment or simply through outside observation of an institution that you are familiar with.

Answers

The disproportionality and its complexities, what school/organizational level policies have you observed that affect disproportionality: (i) Zero-tolerance policies (ii) Harsh disciplinary practices (iii) Inadequate cultural competence and bias (iv) Tracking and ability grouping (v) Special education identification and placement (vi) Resource allocation (vii) High-stakes testing

1.  Zero-tolerance policies: Zero-tolerance policies, which involve strict disciplinary actions for any violation, can contribute to disproportionality.

They often result in higher rates of suspension, expulsion, and school-based arrests, which disproportionately affect certain student groups, such as students of color and students with disabilities.

2.  Harsh disciplinary practices: Disciplinary practices that rely heavily on punitive measures, such as suspensions and expulsions, can disproportionately impact marginalized students.

Studies have shown that students of color and students with disabilities are more likely to receive harsher punishments for similar behaviors compared to their peers.

3.  Inadequate cultural competence and bias: Lack of cultural competence among teachers and administrators can contribute to disproportionality.

Stereotyping, implicit biases, and cultural misunderstandings can lead to different treatment and disciplinary decisions for students from diverse backgrounds.

4.  Tracking and ability grouping: The practice of tracking students into different ability groups or classes based on Special education identification and placement received academic abilities can perpetuate disparities.

Research suggests that these practices often result in students from disadvantaged backgrounds being overrepresented in lower tracks, limiting their access to advanced opportunities and resources.

5.  Special education identification and placement: The process of identifying and placing students in special education programs can also contribute to disproportionality.

Students from certain racial or ethnic backgrounds, particularly Black and Hispanic students, are overrepresented in special education, which can lead to segregation and limited access to general education curriculum.

6.  Resource allocation: Unequal distribution of resources, such as highly qualified teachers, advanced courses, and support services, can perpetuate disparities.

Schools with lower funding and fewer resources are more likely to serve marginalized communities, leading to gaps in educational opportunities and outcomes

7.  High-stakes testing:  Reliance on high-stakes standardized tests for school accountability and student promotion can exacerbate disproportionality.

These tests can disadvantage certain student groups, including English language learners and students from low-income backgrounds, leading to unequal educational opportunities.

It's important to note that these policies and practices interact in complex ways, and their effects on disproportionality may vary depending on specific contexts and implementation.

Addressing disproportionality requires a comprehensive approach that considers multiple factors, including policy changes, professional development for educators, and the promotion of inclusive and equitable practices.

Learn about more environment here: brainly.com/question/11999587

#SPJ11

a teacher believes that giving her students a practice quiz every week will motivate them to study harder, leading to a greater overall understanding of the course material. she tried this technique for a year, and everyone in the class achieved a grade of at least c. is this an experiment or an observational study? a. b. c. d. e. an experiment, but with no reasonable conclusion possible about cause and effect an experiment, thus making cause and effect a reasonable conclusion an observational study, because there was no use of a control group an observational study, but a poorly designed one because randomization was not used an observational study, and thus a reasonable conclusion of association but not of cause and effect

Answers

This situation can be named a trial, however with no reasonable conclusion possible about cause and effect. The teacher implemented the practice quiz technique intentionally to observe its effects on the student's motivation.

The option (A) is correct.

However, without a control group or random assignment, it is difficult to establish a causal relationship between the practice quizzes and the improved grades. Other factors, such as individual differences, teaching methods, or external influences, may have contributed to the student's achievement.

While an association between the practice quizzes and improved grades is observed, it is not possible to definitively determine that the quizzes alone caused positive outcomes.

Learn more about teacher:

https://brainly.com/question/18529141

#SPJ4

This question is not complete, Here I am attaching the complete question:

A teacher believes that giving her students a practice quiz every week will motivate them to study harder, leading to a greater overall understanding of the course material. she tried this technique for a year, and everyone in the class achieved a grade of at least c. is this an experiment or an observational study?

(A) an experiment, but with no reasonable conclusion possible about cause and effect an experiment, thus making.

(B) cause and effect a reasonable conclusion an observational study, because there was no use of a control group an observational study.

(C) but a poorly designed one because randomization was not used an observational study.

(D) and thus a reasonable conclusion of association but not of cause and effect.

What strategies did enslaved people employ to resist, revolt, and sustain their own independent communities and cultures? How did enslaved individuals use White southerners’ own philosophies—paternalism and Christianity, for example—to their advantage in these efforts

Answers

Enslaved people employed strategies such as escape, sabotage, and forming maroon communities to resist and revolt. They used white southerners' paternalism and Christianity to manipulate and navigate oppressive systems, gain limited freedoms, and preserve their cultural practices.

To navigate oppressive systems is to adeptly maneuver through intricate webs of power and oppression, seeking paths of resilience and liberation. It involves understanding the rules and mechanisms of oppression while strategically challenging and subverting them.

It requires skillful awareness, calculated choices, and creative tactics to navigate within the constraints imposed by oppressive structures. It encompasses leveraging available resources, building alliances, and employing resistance strategies that dismantle, transform, or circumvent oppressive systems.

Navigating oppressive systems is a constant struggle to reclaim agency, challenge injustice, and carve out spaces of autonomy and dignity within oppressive societal frameworks.

Learn more about liberalism here:

https://brainly.com/question/29552197

#SPJ4

Write a short two-page paper on ""blood diamonds"" and/or ""ethical diamonds."" Define each and explain the positives and negatives for this social sustainability issue. What should be the role of diamond producers? What is the role of operations managers in this industry?

Answers

We will make a distinction between ethical diamonds and conflict-free diamonds for the purposes of this paper. Diamonds that have not been used to support civil conflicts are said to be conflict-free. In addition, ethical diamonds guarantee fair wages, secure working conditions, eco-friendly procedures, and no violations of human rights.

The stones, commonly referred to as "Conflict Diamonds," are created in regions under the authority of rebel groups that resist internationally recognised governments. These diamonds are sold by the rebels, who then use the proceeds to buy weapons or support their military operations. In addition to deforestation, soil disturbance, air emissions, surface water pollution, groundwater contamination, dust, noise, worker health and safety, and other issues, the extraction of mineral resources also permanently harms the ecosystem.

To learn more about conflicts, click here.

https://brainly.com/question/33569417

#SPJ4

Only if possible I would like you to draw your conclusion from this book: Social Psychology by Elliot Aronson, Timothy D. Wilson, Robin M. Akert Eight Edition.

Please answer the following questions. Give as much information as you can! there is no word limit so please provide as much information as you can find to assist me! For example at least 1 paragraph per question.

1) How does social psychology do research?

2) How is social psychology different from other disciplines?

3) In your own words, define social psychology and give examples of the discipline’s central questions, concerns, and/or topics. What do the general topics in Social Psychology seem to have in common (i.e. how are they
similar)?

4) how does society, Culture, history, religion, social norms, etc influence social behaviour?

Answers

Social psychology, as described in the book "Social Psychology" by Elliot Aronson, Timothy D. Wilson, and Robin M. Akert (8th Edition), conducts research through various methods to understand human behavior in social contexts.

Social psychology distinguishes itself from other disciplines by focusing on the influence of social factors on individual behavior and cognition. While related to fields like sociology and psychology, social psychology specifically emphasizes the impact of social interactions, norms, and group processes on individual attitudes, beliefs, and behavior.

It examines the interplay between the individual and the social environment, investigating how individuals' thoughts, feelings, and behaviors are shaped by social influences and how they, in turn, influence others. Social psychology also explores the role of social cognition, such as how individuals perceive, interpret, and make judgments about themselves and others in social situations.

In simple terms, social psychology can be defined as the study of how individuals' thoughts, feelings, and behaviors are influenced by the presence of others. It seeks to understand how social situations shape our perceptions, attitudes, and actions. The discipline's central questions revolve around understanding the factors that influence conformity, obedience, attraction, aggression, stereotypes, prejudice, altruism, and group dynamics.

For example, social psychologists might investigate why people conform to group norms, how stereotypes affect our judgments of others, or why individuals help strangers in need. These topics share a common thread of exploring how social influences shape and impact human behavior, cognition, and emotions within various social contexts.

Society, culture, history, religion, social norms, and other social influences play a significant role in shaping social behavior. These factors shape our attitudes, beliefs, and behaviors through various mechanisms. Society provides individuals with norms and expectations that guide their conduct and shape their interactions with others.

Culture influences our values, beliefs, and social practices, which can impact how we perceive and behave in social situations. Historical events and societal changes can also influence social behavior by shaping collective memory and attitudes. Religion often provides moral and ethical frameworks that guide social interactions and influence individuals' behavior.

Overall, social behavior is intricately intertwined with the broader social context, and understanding these influences is crucial in comprehending human behavior in a social psychology framework.

Learn more about human behavior here : https://brainly.com/question/31168448

#SPJ11

Cultivating cultural awareness: Investigate a culture of your choice. Look for the points below. 1.Culture - Important cultural events 2.Language Learning to speak simple phrases 3.Norms - Do's and Dont's in another culture Write a paragraph each on the points above. How does knowing these help you with communicating with other people from that culture?

Answers

Cultivating cultural awareness is a crucial element for communication.

It is an approach that involves acquiring knowledge of diverse cultures to better understand people from different backgrounds.

Investigating a culture of choice can bring new insights into the lifestyle of people from different regions and lead to better intercultural communication. In this essay, I will examine the importance of culture, language, norms, and how knowing them can help with communicating with other people from that culture.  

Culture – Important cultural events  Each culture has unique cultural events that reflect the history, beliefs, and traditions of its people.

To know more about awareness visit:

https://brainly.com/question/14427673

#SPJ11

Cinema advertising is unimportant in the United states but a
major media in such countries in Austria. Why?

Answers

Cinema advertising is unimportant in the United States but a major media in such countries in Austria because Austria employs a sizable portion of all film advertising as a workaround to high taxes imposed on the other media. The enormous amount of money spent on this medium each year, more than 10% of all advertising expenditures in the nation shows the success of this sort of marketing.

Advertising is a method of promoting an item to a target market where communication is meant to persuade a market to buy a product, an idea, or a service whether they want it or not.

The term "Cinema of Austria" describes the Austrian cinema industry. Since the early 20th century, when Austria was a part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire, there has been a thriving film industry there.

Learn more about Cinema advertising, here:

https://brainly.com/question/29998497

#SPJ4

The Deficit Myth: Questions #1
Every student should read the Introduction and Chapter 1 of The Deficit Myth. Bring written answers to: question 1, as well as, 2 other questions of your choosing from the list. You may always answer question 1 additional times instead of answering other questions, but you should end up with 3 answers in total.
Each answer should be a short paragraph (2-5 sentences) and can be hand-written or typed and should be brought with you to your discussion session.
What is something in this reading which you did not understand? Describe what you understand about it and explain where your confusion lies. Alternatively, if you had an ‘Ah-hah!’ moment while reading the text, you can describe what it is that you were unclear about before, but now understand.
Dr. Kelton spends a lot of time talking about currency, its creation and function. Who is currency issuer, why do they issue currency, and who is a currency ‘user’?
What is a monopoly? What monopoly market does Dr. Kelton talk about? Who controls this market and how?
What is the purpose of taxes?
Can the government have a balanced budget or budget surplus forever? Why or why not?

Answers

In the reading, I did not fully understand the concept of the currency issuer and currency user. From what I gathered, the currency issuer refers to the entity or authority responsible for creating and issuing the currency, which in most cases is the government.

Question 1

They issue currency to facilitate economic transactions and provide a medium of exchange. On the other hand, the currency user refers to individuals, businesses, and other entities that utilize the currency for various transactions. However, I am still unclear about the specific mechanisms and dynamics involved in the relationship between the currency issuer and the currency user.

Question 2:

Dr. Kelton discusses the concept of a monopoly in the reading. A monopoly refers to a market structure where there is only one seller or producer of a particular good or service, giving them significant control and influence over the market. Dr. Kelton talks about the monopoly market of currency creation, where the government holds the power to create and issue currency. The government controls this market and has the authority to regulate the supply of money and determine its value through policies and monetary instruments.

Question 3:

The purpose of taxes, as mentioned in the reading, is not solely to fund government spending, but also to drive and manage the overall economy. Taxes act as a tool for income redistribution, promoting economic stability, and achieving social objectives. By collecting taxes, the government can finance public goods and services, address income inequality, regulate economic activities, and control the overall money supply.

Question 4:

According to the reading, the government can have a balanced budget or budget surplus, but it may not be sustainable or desirable in the long run. A balanced budget means that government spending equals government revenue, resulting in no deficit. However, a perpetual balanced budget or surplus may not be ideal as it can lead to stagnation and insufficient injection of money into the economy. Government spending plays a crucial role in stimulating economic growth and addressing social needs, and a perpetual balanced budget may restrict the government's ability to respond to changing economic conditions and fulfill its obligations.

To know more about monopoly   here

https://brainly.com/question/7217942

#SPJ4

in the united states, citizens have the right to free speech whether it agrees with the government or not. this is an example of

Answers

In the United States, the fact that citizens have the right to free speech, regardless of whether it agrees with the government or not, is a key example of the principle of freedom of expression.

This principle is enshrined in the First Amendment of the U.S. Constitution, which protects the rights of individuals to express their opinions, beliefs, and ideas without fear of government censorship or retaliation.The historical context of this right can be traced back to the Founding Fathers' belief in the importance of individual liberties and the need to prevent government suppression of dissenting views. The framers of the Constitution recognized that a robust and diverse marketplace of ideas is vital to a functioning democracy.In modern times, the freedom of speech continues to play a crucial role in American society. It allows citizens to openly criticize the government, engage in political discourse, advocate for social change, and express themselves creatively. This right also fosters a culture of innovation, intellectual growth, and democratic participation.

Overall, the recognition and protection of free speech, even when it conflicts with the government, serves as a fundamental pillar of American democracy, ensuring that citizens can voice their opinions and contribute to public debate without fear of reprisal.

For more such question on citizens

https://brainly.com/question/632570

#SPJ8

Question 46 1.43 points ✓ Saved The Civil Rights Act enforces discrimination against minorities regardless of the costs involved. When the government enforces the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), it has to consider O A. reverse discrimination O B. undue hardship O C. quotas OD. qualifications and standards O E. the impact on local communities A Moving to another question will save this response. << Question 46 of 70 > >>

Answers

The Americans with Disabilities Act is a civil rights law that was passed in 1990.

It prohibits discrimination against individuals with disabilities in all areas of public life, including employment, transportation, and public accommodation.

The question asked which factor the government has to consider when enforcing the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA). The answer is B.

undue hardship.Undue hardship is a term used in the ADA that refers to significant difficulty or expense in making a change or accommodation in the workplace or public accommodations for a person with a disability.

To know more about Disabilities visit:

https://brainly.com/question/31662784

#SPJ11

What is a particular problem that a House of representative
member has the ability to address. Please explain what problem they
could fix in length with a citation please!

Answers

One particular problem that a House of Representatives member has the ability to address is the issue of affordable healthcare access for all Americans. Access to affordable healthcare is a pressing concern in the United States, with many individuals and families struggling to afford necessary medical treatments and insurance coverage.

By working on healthcare policy and legislation, a House of Representatives member can contribute to improving the accessibility and affordability of healthcare services. They can propose and support bills that aim to expand healthcare coverage, reduce costs, and enhance the quality of care provided. Additionally, they can advocate for policies that address healthcare disparities and ensure equitable access to healthcare resources.

For example, a House of Representatives member could focus on advocating for the expansion of Medicaid, a government program that provides healthcare coverage for low-income individuals and families. By supporting the expansion of Medicaid eligibility criteria and funding, they can help increase the number of people who have access to essential healthcare services. This can have a significant impact on improving health outcomes and reducing financial burdens for vulnerable populations.

One citation that supports the importance of addressing healthcare access is a report by the Kaiser Family Foundation, which highlights the challenges faced by many Americans in accessing affordable healthcare. The report states that "as of 2019, 26.1 million nonelderly individuals in the United States were uninsured, representing 8 percent of the population" (Kaiser Family Foundation, 2021). This statistic underscores the need for legislative efforts to address healthcare access and affordability to ensure that all Americans have the opportunity to receive necessary medical care without facing financial hardship.

Learn more about affordable healthcare here:

https://brainly.com/question/33053961

#SPJ11

Other Questions
Which is the most reasonable inference to draw aboutthe proles from the excerpt?Select one:O a. The proles know that they are treated fairly inOceania.O b. The proles do not appear to recognize theirown power.O c. The proles all aspire to become Inner Party,members.O d. The proles are actively planning a destructiverevolution. Aggregates are sampled from a stockpile at a concrete plant. The SSD weight of the sampled aggregates is 260g. After drying in oven, weight reduces to 245g. Another sample with a weight of 1,436g was sampled later. After oven drying, the weight reduced to 1,405g. What is the moisture level of this stockpile? Which measurement is closest to BC in units A student conducts a calorimetry experiment to determine the change in enthalpy for an acid base reaction. 100.00 mL of a 1.000M of a monoprotic acid at 25.0C and 100.00 mL of 1.000MNaOH at 25.00C are mixed. The density \& specific heat capacity of the resulting solution 1.023 g/mL&4.267 J/gC respectively. After mixing, the solution's final temperature is 31.19C. (a) Determine the heat absorbed by the solution in this experiment. (10 pts) (b) The calorimeter used in this experiment also experiences and increase in temperature of 6.19 C. The heat capacity of the calorimeter is 15 J/C. Determine the heat absorbed by the calorimeter in this experiment. (10 pts) Problem 5 continued... (c) The student is at home working on their lab report write-up. They realize they did not record the identity of the acid they used in this experiment. When they look at the lab manual they read that they had the choice of hydrochloric acid (H=58 kJ/mol), nitric acid (H=57 kJ/mol) and acetic acid ( H=55 kJ/mol). They look up the change of enthalpy for each acid's reaction with sodium hydroxide. Calculate the change in enthalpy for the reaction in their experiment to determine the identity of the acid. Find the exact value of the expression.sin(cos(5/6)tan(1/2)) ZILLDIFFEQMODAP11 7.2.020. Use appropriate algebra and Theorem 7.2.1 to find the given inverse Laplace transform. (Write your answer as a function of t. ) L1{s2+s721} POINTS!!! please helpppp Which point is NOT on the graph of the inverse of the function f x O (2,2) (2,3) (5,5) (8,7) = 3x 2 ? ||| direction of about 90 degrees relative to the wind direction. This phenomenon is called Ekman Transport DownwellingUpwelling Hadley Cells ENSO is a large scale climatic phenomenon resulting froma shift in atmospheric pressures across the Atlantic Oceanthe Coriolis EffectNone of these cold sea surface waters in the Eastern Pacific Ocean The temperature T(t), in degrees Fahrenheit, during the day can be modeled by the equation T(t) = 0.7t2 + 9.3t + 58.8, where t is the number of hours after 6 a.m.(a)How many hours after 6 a.m. is the temperature a maximum? Round to the nearest tenth of an hour.____ hr(b)What is the maximum temperature (in degrees Fahrenheit)? Round to the nearest degree.___F How can a renewable resource like fish become a nonrenewable resource? Explain differences between registers and RAM and why we havethem separated. joanna completed 4 years of higher education in 2019 and makes a payment on her student loan debt each year. in 2022, joanna paid $11,000 on her student loans, of which $8,400 is attributable to principal. what amount of the interest may be deducted as an above-the-line deduction for 2022? Grapefruit juice is found to have a hydronium ion concentration of 2.110 3mol/L. What is the pH of this solution? Question 5 In a chemical analysis, a solution was found to have a hydronium ion concentration of 210 11mol/L. When this concentration is converted to pH, the pH of the solution is A. Question 6 ( 1 point) A carbonated beverage was found to have a pH of 4.2. What is the hydronium ion concentration of this solution? A mol/L Question 7 A 4.5 mol/L solution of sodium hydroxide is prepared to clean a clogged drain. Calculate the pOH of this solution. A. Using text editor: html/cssAssume your mother has a brother and a sister, and your father has three sisters. Make an HTML file named 1.html which will display their names in nested lists: in an unordered list the names of your mother and your father; under each of them the names of their siblings in ordered lists, as shown below. At the top of the document place a title "My Family". Validate as XHTML 1.0 Strict.My FamilyCarolJohnCathyTedAnneBettySue The lonic compound CaCl 2is soluble in water. Calculate the osmotic pressure (in atm) generated when 5.25 grams of calclum chloride are dissolved in 96.1 mL of an aqueous solution at 298 K. The van't Hoff factor for CaCl 2in this solution is 2.53. Give the chemical reactions zinc oxide (ZnO) reduction in a retort furnace by carbon and carbon monoxide. b) what is the range of temperature for zinc oxide reduction in a retort furnace? c) what is the main reaction and why? For the toolbar, press ALT+F10 (PO) ALT If an answer does not exist, enter DNE.) f(x,y)=x2+y 2+x 2y 2+7 local maximum value(s) local minimum value(s) saddle point (s)(x,y,f)= Using Backward Chaining method, show that KB entails a. Also draw relevant diagram for each problem. (2x17=34) e) KB KB = {(p^q) r, (r^s) t, (r^x) g ,p,q, s}; a = t f) KB = {a, , (an) y, (and) y, (B^y) 0, (y^0) 8, 8 }; = Suppose that the price of 12 oz. Chobani yogurt cups changes from $3 to $6, as a result of which weekly demand for 12 oz. Yoplait yogurt cups increases from 80 to 100. Calculate the cross-price elasticity between Chobani yogurt and Yoplait yogurt via the mid-point method. Are Chobani and Yoplait yogurt in the same market? Are they complements or substitutes? From The Notorious Jumping Frog of Calaveras County The feller took the box again, and took another long, particular look, and gave it back to Smiley, and says, very deliberate, Well, he says, I dont see no pints about that frog thats any bettern any other frog.What is the word p-ints an example of?comic use of nameshyperboleincongruitydialect