The standard unit of brightness is called the candela.
True
False

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

TRUE

Explanation:


Related Questions

A cylindrical wire has a length of 2.80 m and a radius of 1.03 mm. It carries a current of current of 1.35 A, when a a voltage of 0.0320 V is applied across the ends of the wire. From this information calculate the resistance of the wire.

Answers

Answer:

0.023 Ohms

Explanation:

Given data

Length= 2.8m

radius= 1.03mm

current I= 1.35 A

voltage V= 0.032V

We know that from Ohm's law

V= IR

Now  R= V/I

Substitute

R= 0.032/1.35

R= 0.023 Ohms

Hence the resistance is 0.023 Ohms

A) In terms of electrolysis, it’s been said from multiple sources online that “Using water's density and relative atomic populations, it is estimated by a mass balance that approximately 2.38 gallons of water are consumed as a feedstock to produce 1 kg of hydrogen gas (14.13 liters), assuming no losses.”

B) However, 1 Gallon of water is said to contain approximately 4,707 liters of hydrogen.

How can both statements be correct under normal atmospheric conditions, since even with 80% efficiency of current PEM electrolyzers the first statement (A) is nowhere near the +4,000 liters of the second approximation (B)?

Answers

Answer:

hhhhhhhjjjkkllkcftkbgfjknhglncg

1 A thing ring has a mass of 6kg and a radius of 20cm. calculate the rotational inertia. ​

Answers

Answer:

2400kgm²

Explanation:

Rotational inertia=mass x radius²

Total Internal Reflection: A ray of light in glass strikes a water-glass interface at an angle of incidence equal to one-half the critical angle for that interface. The index of refraction for water is 1.33, and for the glass it is 1.43. What angle does the refracted ray in the water make with the normal

Answers

Answer:

θ₄ = 37.2º

Explanation:

For this exercise it must be solved in two parts, the first part we look for the critical angle, for this we use the law of refraction with the angle in the middle of transmission of tea = 90º

        n₁ sin θ₁= n₂ sin  90

        θ₁ = sin⁻¹ [tex]\frac{n_2}{n_1}[/tex]

        θ₁ = sin⁻¹ (1.33 / 1.43)

        θ₁ = 68.4º

They indicate that the angle of incidence is half of the critical angle

        θ₃ = 68.4 / 2 = 34.2º

Let's use the law of refraction again

         n₁ sin θ₃ = n₂ sin θ₄

         sin θ₄ = [tex]\frac{n_1}{n_2}[/tex]   sin θ₃

         sin θ₄ = [tex]\frac{1.43}{1.33}[/tex]  sin 34.2

         θ₄ = sin⁻¹ 0.604345

        θ₄ = 37.2º

Find out other examples of bodies showing more than one type of motion Tabulate your findings.​

Answers

Answer:

down below

Explanation:

Image 1- wheels of train showing both translatory motion as well as rotatory motion.

Image 2- rotation of ball shows both rotatory motion as well as translatory motion.

Image 3- the earth rotates about its axis, same time it revolves around the sun thus showing both rotatory motion and curvilinear motion in a fixed time. (perodic motion)

Image 4- while cutting wood, the

carpenter's saw has both

translatory motion and oscillatory

motion, as it moves down while

oscillating.

A 15.0 g bullet traveling horizontally at 865 m>s passes through a tank containing 13.5 kg of water and emerges with a speed of 534 m>s. What is the maximum temperature increase that the water could have as a result of this event

Answers

Answer:

The rise in temperature is 0.06 K.

Explanation:

mass of bullet, m = 15 g

initial speed, u = 865 m/s

final speed, v = 534 m/s

mass of water, M = 13.5 kg

specific heat of water, c = 4200 J/kg K

The change in kinetic energy

[tex]K = 0.5 m(u^2 - v^2)\\\\K = 0.5\times 0.015\times (865^2-534^2)\\\\K = 3473 J[/tex]

According to the conservation of energy, the change in kinetic energy is used to heat the water.

K = m c T

where, T is the rise in temperature.

3473 = 13.5 x 4200 x T

T = 0.06 K

A projectile, fired with unknown initial velocity, lands 20sec later on side of hill, 3000m away horizontally and 450m vertically above its starting point. a) what is the vertical component of its initial velocity? b) what is the horizontal component of velocity?​

Answers

Explanation:

Given:

t = 20 seconds

x = 3000 m

y = 450 m

a) To find the vertical component of the initial velocity [tex]v_{0y}[/tex], we can use the equation

[tex]y = v_{0y}t - \frac{1}{2}gt^2[/tex]

Solving for [tex]v_{0y}[/tex],

[tex]v_{0y} = \dfrac{y + \frac{1}{2}gt^2}{t}[/tex]

[tex]\:\:\:\:\:\:\:=\dfrac{(450\:\text{m}) + \frac{1}{2}(9.8\:\text{m/s}^2)(20\:\text{s})^2}{(20\:\text{s})}[/tex]

[tex]\:\:\:\:\:\:\:=120.5\:\text{m/s}[/tex]

b) We can solve for the horizontal component of the velocity [tex]v_{0x}[/tex] as

[tex]x = v_{0x}t \Rightarrow v_{0x} = \dfrac{x}{t} = \dfrac{3000\:\text{m}}{20\:\text{s}}[/tex]

or

[tex]v_{0x} = 150\:\text{m/s}[/tex]

A green object will absorb ____________________ light and reflect ____________________ light. (ref: p.447-455)

Answers

Answer:

A green object will absorb all light except for green light and reflect blue and yellow light.

: A fan is placed on a horizontal track and given a slight push toward an end stop 1.80 meters away. Immediately after the push, the fan of the cart engages and slows the cart with an acceleration of -0.45 m/s2. What is the maximum possible velocity (magnitude) the cart can have after the push so that the cart turns around just before it hits the end-stop

Answers

Answer:

The initial velocity is 1.27 m/s.

Explanation:

distance, s = 1.8 m

acceleration, a = - 0.45 m/s^2

final velocity, v = 0

let the initial velocity is u.

Use third equation of motion

[tex]v^2 = u^2 + 2 a s \\\\0 = u^2 - 2 \times 0.45\times 1.8\\\\u = 1.27 m/s[/tex]

We have that the Initial velocity  is mathematically given as

u=1.27m/s

Maximum possible velocity

Question Parameters:

a slight push toward an end stop 1.80 meters away

he fan of the cart engages and slows the cart with an acceleration of -0.45 m/s2

Generally the equation for the  third equation of motion    is mathematically given as

Vf^2 = Vi^2 + 2ad

Therefore

0=u^2+0.45*1.8

u=1.27m/s

For more information on velocity visit

https://brainly.com/question/17617636

how many rings does saturn have

Answers

Answer:

From far away, Saturn looks like it has seven large rings. Each large ring is named for a letter of the alphabet. The rings were named in the order they were discovered.

A 3.0 kg block is pushed by a 14 N force. If µ = 0.6, will the block move?

Answers

Answer:

The block will not move.

Explanation:

We'll begin by calculating the frictional force. This can be obtained as follow:

Coefficient of friction (µ) = 0.6

Mass of block (m) = 3 Kg

Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 10 m/s²

Normal reaction (R) = mg = 3 × 10 = 30 N

Frictional force (Fբ) =?

Fբ = µR

Fբ = 0.6 × 30

Fբ = 18 N

From the calculations made above, the frictional force of the block is 18 N. Since the frictional force (i.e 18 N) is bigger than the force applied (i.e 14 N), the block will not move.

Cho hệ thống thùng lắc có mô hình tại vị trí đang xét như hình vẽ

Answers

Answer:

I can't understand this language!!!

Answer:

vdhdbdnnsnsbdhhshzbhshsbbsbd is not ask you to be able and r in the exam qq and

An astronaut on the moon drops a rock from rest. The rock falls 0.8m in one second of falling time. If the dropped rock fell for a total of two seconds of time instead of 1 second, then the distance traveled would be:____.
A) The same.
B) Doubled.
C) Tripled.
D) Quadruple.
E) None of the above.

Answers

Answer:

D) Quadruple.

Explanation:

We will use the second equation of motion to solve this problem:

[tex]s = v_it + \frac{1}{2}gt^2[/tex]

where,

s = distance travelled by the rock

vi = initial speed of rock = 0 m/s

t = time taken

g = acceleration due to gravity on the surface of the moon

Therefore,

[tex]s = (0\ m/s)t+\frac{1}{2}gt^2\\\\s =\frac{1}{2}gt^2[/tex]----------- equation (1)

Now, we double the time:

[tex]s' = \frac{1}{2}g(2t)^2\\\\s' = 4(\frac{1}{2}gt^2)[/tex]

using equation (1):

s' = 4s

Hence, the correct option is:

D) Quadruple.

Two identical loudspeakers 2.00 m apart are emitting sound waves into a room where the speed of sound is 340 m/s. Abby is standing 5.00 m in front of one of the speakers, perpendicular to the line joining the speakers, and hears a maximum in the intensity of the sound.

Required:
What is the lowest possible frequency of sound for which this is possible?

Answers

Answer:

The lowest possible frequency of sound for which this is possible is 1307.69 Hz

Explanation:

From the question, Abby is standing 5.00m in front of one of the speakers, perpendicular to the line joining the speakers.

First, we will determine his distance from the second speaker using the Pythagorean theorem

l₂ = √(2.00²+5.00²)

l₂ = √4+25

l₂ = √29

l₂ = 5.39 m

Hence, the path difference is

ΔL = l₂ - l₁

ΔL = 5.39 m - 5.00 m

ΔL = 0.39 m

From the formula for destructive interference

ΔL = (n+1/2)λ

where n is any integer and λ is the wavelength

n = 1 in this case, the lowest possible frequency corresponds to the largest wavelength, which corresponds to the smallest value of n.

Then,

0.39 = (1+ 1/2)λ

0.39 = (3/2)λ

0.39 = 1.5λ

∴ λ = 0.39/1.5

λ = 0.26 m

From

v = fλ

f = v/λ

f = 340 / 0.26

f = 1307.69 Hz

Hence, the lowest possible frequency of sound for which this is possible is 1307.69 Hz.

The "Pressure" meter allows you to read the pressure at different depths in the fluid. Place the pressure meter close to the bottom of the pool, and read the pressure. Slowly move the pressure meter toward the surface of the water in the pool and read the pressure at different depths in the pool. What happens to pressure in the fluid as the depth of the fluid decreases?

Answers

Answer:

The pressure near the surface of the pool will be less as compared that the bottom of the pool as water has weight. This is in relation to gravity

Explanation:

There is a relationship between volume and pressure. The increase in depth leads to an increase in volume and an increase in the force of gravity near the surface as compared to lifting and rising light pressure as light air rises and heavy air sinks.

Definition of distance in physics

Answers

Answer:

Distance is a scalar quantity that refers to "how much ground an object has covered" during its motion. Displacement is a vector quantity that refers to "how far out of place an object is"; it is the object's overall change in position.

Explanation:

Describing Uses ñ Olivia wants to find out whether a substance will fluoresce. She says she should put it in a microwave oven. Do you agree with her? Why or why not?

Answers

I don’t agree what if it blows up?

The resistance of a thermistor over a limited range of temperature is given by the equation R= ( c/T-203 )where c is a constant and T is the absolute temperature. What will be the temperature on the Celsius scale of the thermistor at absolute temperature of T = 300K?​

Answers

Temperature in kelvin scale=300k

We know

[tex]\boxed{\sf 0°C=273K}[/tex]

[tex] \\ \Large\sf\longmapsto 300K[/tex]

[tex] \\ \Large\sf\longmapsto 300-273[/tex]

[tex] \\ \Large\sf\longmapsto 27°C[/tex]

Circular Motion of Charges: A charged particle is observed traveling in a circular path of radius R in a uniform magnetic field. If the particle were traveling twice as fast, the radius of the circular path would be

Answers

Answer:

V = 168 km³

Explanation:

...............

If a car drives 10 mph South, this is an example of a:
A. Displacement
B. Velocity
C. Speed
D. Distance

Answers

Answer:

杰杰伊杜杜杜伊格富尔杰迪耶赫分离福音

Explanation:

莱德利 · 赫耶尔伊 3uritievrirjrirhruebwkwieheoo2hfjcbvi3hd

Answer:

B velocity

Explanation:

how much energy will be created if a man of mass of 50 kg is destroyed completely. ​

Answers

Answer:

the energy released or created is  4.5 x 10¹⁸ J

Explanation:

Given;

mass of the given matter (man), m = 50 kg

Apply Einstein's mass defect equation.

When a mass of any given matter is completely destroyed, the energy released is calculated as follows;

E = mc²

where;

E is the released or created

c is the speed of light = 3 x 10⁸ m/s

E = (50) x (3 x 10⁸)²

E = 4.5 x 10¹⁸ J

Therefore, the energy released or created is  4.5 x 10¹⁸ J

Two streams merge to form a river. One stream has a width of 8.3 m, depth of 3.2 m, and current speed of 2.2 m/s. The other stream is 6.8 m wide and 3.2 m deep, and flows at 2.4 m/s. If the river has width 10.4 m and speed 2.8 m/s, what is its depth?

Answers

Answer:

The depth of the resulting stream is 3.8 meters.

Explanation:

Under the assumption that streams are formed by incompressible fluids, so that volume flow can observed conservation:

[tex]\dot V_{1} + \dot V_{2} = \dot V_{3}[/tex] (1)

All volume flows are measured in cubic meters per second.

Dimensionally speaking, we can determine the depth of the resulting stream ([tex]h_{3}[/tex]), in meters, by expanding (1) in this manner:

[tex]w_{1}\cdot h_{1}\cdot v_{1} + w_{2}\cdot h_{2}\cdot v_{2} = w_{3}\cdot h_{3}\cdot v_{3}[/tex]

[tex]h_{3} = \frac{w_{1}\cdot h_{1}\cdot v_{1}+w_{2}\cdot h_{2}\cdot v_{2}}{w_{3}\cdot v_{3}}[/tex] (2)

[tex]v_{1}, v_{2}[/tex] - Speed of the merging streams, in meters per second.

[tex]h_{1}, h_{2}[/tex] - Depth of the merging streams, in meters.

[tex]w_{1}, w_{2}[/tex] - Width of the merging streams, in meters.

[tex]w_{3}[/tex] - Width of the resulting stream, in meters.

[tex]v_{3}[/tex] - Speed of the resulting stream, in meters per second.

If we know that [tex]w_{1} = 8.3\,m[/tex], [tex]h_{1} = 3.2\,m[/tex], [tex]v_{1} = 2.2\,\frac{m}{s}[/tex], [tex]w_{2} = 6.8\,m[/tex], [tex]h_{2} = 3.2\,m[/tex], [tex]v_{2} = 2.4\,\frac{m}{s}[/tex], [tex]w_{3} = 10.4\,m[/tex] and [tex]v_{3} = 2.8\,\frac{m}{s}[/tex], then the depth of the resulting stream is:

[tex]h_{3} = \frac{(8.3\,m)\cdot (3.2\,m)\cdot \left(2.2\,\frac{m}{s} \right) + (6.8\,m)\cdot (3.2\,m)\cdot \left(2.4\,\frac{m}{s} \right)}{(10.4\,m)\cdot \left(2.8\,\frac{m}{s} \right)}[/tex]

[tex]h_{3} = 3.8\,m[/tex]

The depth of the resulting stream is 3.8 meters.

A charge is moving in a magnetic field that points to the
left
What direction can the charge move and experience no
magnetic force? Check all that apply.
O up
O down
Oleft
Oright
O into the screen
O out of the screen

Answers

Answer:

Magnetic Forces on Moving Charges. The magnetic force on a free moving charge is perpendicular to both the velocity of the charge and the magnetic field with direction given by the right hand rule.

The direction of the charge where it does not experience magnetic force is left and right. The correct option is C and D.

What is a magnetic field?

A magnetic field is a region in space where a magnetic force can be observed. It is created by moving electric charges, such as electrons, and is characterized by the direction and strength of the force it exerts on other magnetic materials or moving charges.

Magnetic field lines are used to visualize the direction and strength of the magnetic field. They represent the path that a small magnetic north pole would follow if placed in the magnetic field. The direction of the magnetic field is given by the direction in which the north pole of a compass needle would point if placed in the field.

Magnetic flux is the measure of the strength of the magnetic field passing through a surface. It is given by the product of the magnetic field strength and the area of the surface, as well as the cosine of the angle between the magnetic field and the surface normal. The unit of magnetic flux is Weber (Wb).

Magnetic flux is important in many applications, such as electric motors and generators, where the interaction between the magnetic field and moving charges produces electrical energy. It is also used in magnetic imaging techniques, such as MRI, to visualize the internal structures of the human body.

Here in the question,

Options A (up), B (down), E (into the screen), and F (out of the screen) are all perpendicular to the direction of the magnetic field and so will experience a magnetic force.

Therefore, options C and D are correct i. e left and right.as they are parallel and anti-parallel to the direction of the magnetic field, respectively.

To learn about Ohm's law click:

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#SPJ7

Physics question plz help ASAP

Answers

Answer:

Option D.

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Force applied (F) = 5 N

Extention (e) = 0.075 m

Spring constant (K) =?

The spring constant for the spring can be obtained as follow:

F = Ke

5 = K × 0.075

Divide both side by 0.075

K = 5 / 0.075

K = 67 N/m

Thus, the spring constant for the spring is 67 N/m

A ball of mass m is dropped from a height h above the ground. neglecting air resistance then determine the speed of the ball when it is at a height y above the ground and determine the speed of the ball at y if at the instant of release it already has an initial upward speed vi at the initial altitude h.​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

kinematic equation (g will have a negative value if we assume UP is positive)

v² = u² + 2as

a) v = √(0² + 2(g)(y - h))

b) v = √(vi² + 2(g)(y - h))

Xác định ứng lực trong các thanh BC,
CF và FE của hệ giàn và chỉ rõ các thanh
chịu kéo hay nén. Cho P1=P2=600 lb,
P3=800 lb

Answers

Answer:

............................................

Explanation:

what is simple machine?​

Answers

Explanation:

Those tools that helps to make our work easier ,faster and more convenient in our daily life it is called simple Machine.

An object moving with a constant
acceleration changes its velocity from
10ms' to 20 ms' in five seconds. What is the
distance travelled in five seconds ​

Answers

Answer:

Acceleration:

[tex]{ \tt{a = \frac{v - u}{t} }} \\ { \tt{a = \frac{20 - 10}{5} }} \\ { \tt{a = 2 \: m {s}^{ - 2} }}[/tex]

From third equation:

[tex]{ \bf{ {v}^{2} = {u}^{2} + 2as}} \\ { \tt{s = \frac{ {20}^{2} - {10}^{2} }{2 \times 2} }} \\ = { \tt{s = 75 \: m}}[/tex]

Answer:

Formula = m/s

Explanation:

The answer is 10 m / 5 seconds = 2 meters distance

The answer is 20 m / 5 seconds = 4 meters distance

You are a detective investigating why someone was hit on the head by a falling flowerpot. One piece of evidence is a smartphone video taken in a 4th-floor apartment, which happened to capture the flowerpot as it fell past a window. In a span of 8 frames (captured at 30 frames per second), the flowerpot falls 0.84 of the height of the window. You visit the apartment and measure the window to be 1.27 m tall.

Required:
Assume the flowerpot was dropped from rest. How high above the window was the flowerpot when it was dropped?

Answers

Answer:

0.37 m

Explanation:

Given :

Window height, [tex]h_1[/tex] = 1.27 m

The flowerpot falls 0.84 m off the window height, i.e.

[tex]h_2[/tex] = (1.27 x 0.84 ) m in a time span of [tex]$t=\frac{8}{30}$[/tex]   seconds.

Assuming that the speed of the pot just above the window is v then,

[tex]h_2=ut+\frac{1}{2}gt^2[/tex]

[tex]$(1.27 \times 0.84) = v \times \left( \frac{8}{30} \right) + \frac{1}{2} \times 9.81 \times \left( \frac{8}{30} \right)^2$[/tex]

[tex]$v=\left(\frac{30}{8}\right) \left[ (1.27 \times 0.84) - \left( \frac{1}{2} \times 9.81 \times \left( \frac{8}{30 \right)^2 \right) \right]}$[/tex]

[tex]$v= 2.69$[/tex] m/s

Initially the pot was dropped from rest. So,  u = 0.

If it has fallen from a height of h above the window then,

[tex]$h = \frac{v^2}{2g}$[/tex]

[tex]$h = \frac{(2.69)^2}{2 \times 9.81}$[/tex]

h = 0.37 m

A 2.50-W beam of light of wavelength 124 nm falls on a metal surface. You observe that the maximum kinetic energy of the ejected electrons is 4.16 eV. Assume that each photon in the beam ejects a photoelectron. (a) What is the work function (in electron volts) of this metal

Answers

Answer:

φ = 13.43 x 10⁻¹⁹ J = 8.4 eV

Explanation:

Using the Einstein's Photoelectric equation:

Energy of Photon = Work Function + Kinetic Energy of Electron

[tex]\frac{hc}{\lambda} = \phi + K.E[/tex]

where,

h = Plank's Constant = 6.625 x 10⁻³⁴ J.s

c = speed of light = 3 x 10⁸ m/s

λ = wavelength = 124 nm = 1.24 x 10⁻⁷ m

φ = work function = ?

K.E = Kinetic Energy of Electrons = (4.16 eV)([tex]\frac{1.6\ x\ 10^{-19}\ J}{1\ eV}[/tex]) = 2.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ J

Therefore,

[tex]\frac{(6.625\ x\ 10^{-34}\ J.s)(3\ x\ 10^8\ m/s)}{1.24\ x\ 10^{-7}\ m} = \phi + 2.6\ x\ 10^{-19}\\\\\phi=16.03\ x\ 10^{-19}\ J - 2.6\ x\ 10^{-19}\ J[/tex]

φ = 13.43 x 10⁻¹⁹ J = 8.4 eV

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