If there is a conflict between a law passed by a state and a law passed by the national government, the Supremacy Clause of the U.S. Constitution, found in Article VI, establishes that the federal law prevails.
This means that federal law takes precedence over state law in case of a conflict between the two.
The Supremacy Clause reads: "This Constitution, and the Laws of the United States which shall be made in Pursuance thereof; and all Treaties made, or which shall be made, under the Authority of the United States, shall be the supreme Law of the Land; and the Judges in every State shall be bound thereby, any Thing in the Constitution or Laws of any State to the Contrary notwithstanding."
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What country signed a neutrality pact with the soviet union on april 13, 1941?.
Answer:
Empire of Japan
Inspired by an infamous crime, the federal kidnapping act of 1932 is also known as the what? the chaplin law.
Inspired by an infamous crime, the federal kidnapping act of 1932 is also known as Lindbergh Law.
The Federal Kidnapping Act, which was intended to allow federal authorities to intervene and pursue kidnappers once they had crossed state lines with their victim, was passed by the US Congress in response to the historic Lindbergh kidnapping (the kidnapping and murder of Charles Lindbergh's toddler son).
In 1932, the act was become a law. The act was modified in 1934 to make an exception for parents who kidnap their own minor children and to allow for the death penalty when the victim was not released unharmed.
The Lindbergh Law was based on the idea that state and local law police could not successfully pursue kidnappers over state lines, necessitating federal law enforcement action.
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document signed by FDR & Churchill stating Allied war aims in 1941
Following a meeting of the two heads of state in Newfoundland on August 14, 1941, U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt and British Prime Minister Winston Churchill jointly issued the Atlantic Charter document. The comprehensive declaration of American and British military objectives included in the Atlantic Charter.
The Atlantic Charter, an agreement on war objectives between besieged Great Britain and the neutral United States, was the product of this summit.
Winston Churchill, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, and Roosevelt, President of the United States of America, both made clear "certain common principles in the national policies of their respective countries on which they base their hopes for a better future for the world."
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From Diogenes Laertius's Lives of Eminent Philosophers:
Diogenes Laertius's Lives of Eminent Philosophers is a biographical work that presents the lives and ideas of ancient Greek philosophers.
Ten books make up the work, each of which focuses on a different philosophical school or group of thinkers.
Early Greek philosophers like Thales, Anaximander, and Pythagoras are profiled in the first book. The Ionian School of philosophy, which included Heraclitus, Parmenides, and Democritus, is covered in the second book.
The fourth and fifth books, respectively, address the lives and ideas of the Platonists and the Aristotelians, while the third book is devoted to the life and teachings of Socrates.
The seventh book discusses the Epicureans, while the sixth book is devoted to the Stoics.
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What is work Diogenes Laertius's Lives of Eminent Philosophers is?
Cbs’ decision in 1982 to air all march madness games during primetime eventually cost the network rights to what other sports property?.
CBS' decision in 1982 to air all March Madness games during primetime eventually cost the network the rights to the NFL Sunday afternoon games.
The network had to make a tough decision between airing the highly popular NFL games or the college basketball games, and they chose the latter. This decision proved to be costly for CBS as they lost the NFL contract to rival network Fox in 1994.
CBS's decision in 1982 to air all March Madness games during primetime eventually cost the network rights to the National Football League (NFL) broadcasts. This happened because CBS prioritized NCAA basketball over NFL, leading to a decline in their relationship with the NFL and ultimately losing the broadcasting rights.
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U.S. and North Vietnamese negotiators in Paris beginning in 1969
The U.S. and North Vietnamese negotiators in Paris beginning in 1969 were involved in peace talks aimed at ending the Vietnam War, which had been raging since the early 1960s.
Henry Kissinger, the national security adviser to President Richard Nixon, headed the American delegation during the negotiations, which were place in the French capital.
The conversations took place over a period of time that included multiple rounds. The question of American troops leaving Vietnam was one of the main points of contention. The Americans insisted on a phased pullout that was linked to a cease-fire agreement while the North Vietnamese requested the complete removal of all American forces.
The subject of South Vietnam's future was another important one. While the Americans and their allies in South Vietnam insisted on maintaining a separate, non-communist South Vietnam, the North Vietnamese demanded the unification of the country under their communist government.
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Why was U.S. and North Vietnamese negotiators in Paris beginning in 1969
which region of the united states was most dependent on roadways for transportation in the mid-1800s? group of answer choicesthe northeastthe midwestlos angelesthe south
In the mid-1800s, the region of the United States that was most dependent on roadways for transportation was the Midwest. This was due to the region's vast expanse of land and lack of navigable waterways.
The development of the national road and other highways during this time period greatly facilitated the movement of goods and people throughout the Midwest.
While the Northeast also relied heavily on roads for transportation, the region had a more developed network of canals and waterways. Los Angeles was not yet a significant urban center during this time period, and the South relied heavily on waterways such as the Mississippi River for transportation. Overall, the Midwest's dependence on roadways played a crucial role in the region's economic and social development during the mid-1800s.
In the mid-1800s, the region of the United States most dependent on roadways for transportation was the Northeast. The Northeast was more industrialized and urbanized than the Midwest and the South, leading to a higher demand for efficient transportation. Additionally, Midwestlos and Los Angeles were not relevant terms during this period, as Los Angeles was a small town in California and "Midwestlos" is not a recognized term. In summary, the Northeast was the region most reliant on roadways for transportation in the mid-1800s.
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According to the enlightenment philosophe voltaire, people could best understand the world by relying on what source?.
According to the Enlightenment philosopher Voltaire, people could best understand the world by relying on their own reason and empirical evidence.
He believed that blind faith in religion and tradition should be challenged and that knowledge should be based on observable facts and logic. Voltaire illustrated his ideas through his writings, including his satirical novella "Candide," which criticized the irrationality and hypocrisy of society and the church. In essence, Voltaire believed that individuals should think for themselves and question everything, rather than accepting dogma or authority without scrutiny.
According to the Enlightenment philosopher Voltaire, people could best understand the world by relying on reason and critical thinking. He illustrated this concept through his writings and believed that individuals should question traditional authority, promoting freedom of thought. Voltaire advocated for rationality as the primary source for gaining knowledge and understanding the world around us.
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(Corroboration) How does John Brown's account compare to the textbook account?
The way that the account of John Brown compares to what was said by the other two people is: he also maintained that his actions was to free the slaves.
Who was John Brown?He was an American that had been in court due to the role he played in an insurrection that led to the death of people.
In the account of Frederick, John had planned to free the slaves that were held by the government. The methods with which he planned to do so was seen as fatal by John.
From the accounts of Salmon, his father was interested in causing an agitation and not an insurrection.
From the words of John Brown, he only wanted to free the people that were held as slaves and not cause murder or treason.
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since the fall of communism in the early 1990s, many eastern european countries have been spending big bucks to develop first-class winter resorts.
T/F
Answer:
True
Explanation:
The fall of communism in Eastern Europe in the early 1990s brought about a significant change in the economic and political systems of these countries. With the transition to a market economy and the rise of tourism as an important industry, many Eastern European countries began investing in the development of first-class winter resorts to attract tourists and boost their economies.
Countries such as Bulgaria, Romania, and Poland have invested heavily in the development of ski resorts with modern infrastructure and high-quality services, such as ski lifts, snowmaking systems, and hotels. These resorts offer a range of activities, from skiing and snowboarding to snowshoeing, ice-skating, and après-ski entertainment.
Investing in winter tourism has helped to diversify the economies of these countries and create new jobs, especially in regions where there are few other employment opportunities. It has also generated significant revenue from foreign visitors and helped to improve the infrastructure and services in these regions.
Overall, the development of first-class winter resorts has been a significant economic and social transformation for many Eastern European countries, helping them to move away from the legacy of communism and towards a more prosperous and diversified future.
What was the name of the decree that required a majority of the white males in a state to swear loyalty to the union?.
The name of the decree that required a majority of the white males in a state to swear loyalty to the union was the Ironclad Oath. This oath was a requirement for any individual who wanted to vote or hold public office in the United States during the Civil War era.
The Ironclad Oath demanded that the individual swear an allegiance to the United States, renounce any previous allegiance to the Confederacy, and pledge their support to the Union's efforts to end the Civil War. The oath was an attempt to prevent Confederate sympathizers from holding positions of power and influence within the Union government. While the Ironclad Oath was controversial and faced criticism for being too strict and exclusionary, it played a significant role in ensuring that the Union was able to maintain control and legitimacy during the tumultuous years of the Civil War.
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A major objection to the constitution by the anti-federalists was.
Answer:
The central government was given too much power.
Explanation:
.
the kkk was founded in 1866 as a secret society and served, in effect, as a military arm of the democratic party. true or false
The Ku Klux Klan (KKK) was indeed founded in 1866 as a secret society, but it did not serve as a military arm of the Democratic Party is False.
Correct answer is, False .
The KKK had a complicated relationship with both major political parties during its history, and its members were known to support candidates from various parties depending on their views on issues such as race and religion. While some Democrats may have sympathized with the KKK's white supremacist ideology, the party as a whole did not endorse or control the organization.
The Ku Klux Klan (KKK) was founded in 1866 as a secret society in the United States. It served, in effect, as a military arm of the Democratic Party during the Reconstruction Era, targeting African Americans and their allies, and working to suppress their political power.
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What did president lincoln sign on january 1, 1863?.
President Lincoln signed the Emancipation Proclamation on January 1, 1863.
The Emancipation Proclamation was a presidential proclamation and executive order issued by President Abraham Lincoln during the American Civil War. It declared that all slaves in the Confederate States of America, which were states that had seceded from the Union, were to be set free.
The Emancipation Proclamation did not actually free any slaves in the Union states or in areas that were under Union control. However, it did have significant symbolic and practical effects. It made it clear that the Union was fighting to end slavery and that slavery was incompatible with the principles of democracy and equality. It also allowed African Americans to serve in the Union Army and Navy, which had previously been restricted to white soldiers.
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A major weakness of all progressive presidents, was their record in?
1. Woman's suffrage
2. Election reform
3.Civil rights for African american
4. Reforms in city government
hippodamos of miletos, who aristotle singled out as the father of rational city planning, imposed a strict grid of streets regardless of the terrain so that all streets would meet at right angles. his desire to impose order on nature and to assign a proper place in the whole to each of the city's parts was very much akin to ...
Hippodamus of Miletus (fifth century BCE), Greek architect and city planner, created the Hippodamian Plan, an urban layout based on streets meeting at right angles.
The Hippodamian Plan is based on the division of space into public and private areas and a grid of right angles. A gridiron city layout is known today as the Hippodamian layout. The Hippodamian layout is essentially a gridiron-shaped city layout.
Tell el-Amarna in Egypt, which dates to the fifteenth century BCE, is an early example; Enkomi is a bit more recent. The grid plans that are credited to him featured a network of wide, straight roadways that intersected at right angles. The Hippodamus prototype plan is located in Miletus.
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What diffculties did immigrants face in leaving thier homes and making a new life in the United States?
One of the primary difficulties that immigrants faced in leaving their homes was the fear of the unknown. For many immigrants, leaving their homes meant leaving behind their families, friends, & everything they knew.
Upon arrival in the United States, immigrants often faced language barriers, making it difficult for them to communicate with their new communities.
Another significant difficulty faced by immigrants was economic hardship. Many immigrants arrived in the United States with little or no money & had to find work immediately to survive.
In conclusion, immigrants who left their homes to make a new life in the United States faced several challenges, including fear of the unknown, language barriers, discrimination, and economic hardship.
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How did the emergence of televangelism shape the conservative religious movement in the united states?.
The emergence of televangelism, or the use of television to spread religious messages and teachings, had a significant impact on the conservative religious movement in the United States.
Televangelists like Jerry Falwell, Pat Robertson, and Oral Roberts gained massive followings through their television programs, which often focused on conservative social and political issues, such as opposition to abortion and support for traditional family values.
Televangelism helped to create a new platform for conservative religious leaders to reach a wider audience and spread their message beyond traditional church communities. It also contributed to the growth of the Christian Right, a political movement that sought to use Christian values and beliefs to influence public policy and legislation. The Christian Right played a key role in the election of conservative politicians like Ronald Reagan, and their influence can still be seen in contemporary conservative politics.
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reasons world war seemed unlikely in 1914
In 1914, many people believed that another world war was unlikely for several reasons: Economic Interdependence, Balance of Power, Arms Race and Diplomacy.
For a number of reasons in 1914, a new world war was viewed as unlikely:
Economic Interdependence: By 1914, many nations in Europe were economically interdependent on one another, depending on one another for commerce and resources. Balance of Power: With multiple strong nations vying for influence, there existed a tenuous balance of power throughout Europe. Arms Race: Despite the fact that the arms race has been going on for a while, many people thought it would act more as a preventative measure than as a catalyst for conflict. Diplomacy: Many individuals thought that any disputes between nations could be settled by diplomacy and discussions.For such more question on Economic:
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The reasons why world war seemed unlikely in 1914 was?
the gestapo (the secret police force of the nazi regime) investigated most of its cases as a result of:
There were several reasons that could lead to an investigation by the Gestapo during the Nazi regime, including suspicion of opposition to the regime, anti-Nazi propaganda, involvement in resistance activities, violation of Nazi racial policies, and suspicion of being a threat to national security.
The Gestapo had virtually unlimited powers and could initiate investigations and make arrests without a warrant, and individuals suspected of any of these crimes could be subject to torture, imprisonment, and execution. Additionally, the Gestapo was notorious for using informants and spies to gather information on individuals and groups deemed a threat to the Nazi regime.
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In 1970, president nixon tried to break the stalemate in the peace process by.
Answer:
Ordering a ground attack on Vietcong bases in Cambodia
Explanation:
helping the Khmer Rouge seize power in Cambodia.
ordering a ground attack on Vietcong bases in Cambodia.
How did the Chicano movement focus its political efforts?
Answer: advocated social and political empowerment through a chicanismo or cultural nationalism.
Explanation:
i think that is the answer
Which definition best describes a boom and bust cycle?.
A boom and bust cycle is a pattern of economic growth and decline that is characterized by periods of rapid expansion followed by periods of sharp contraction.
This cycle can be caused by a variety of factors, including changes in consumer demand, shifts in technology, and fluctuations in the overall economy. During the boom phase, businesses may experience increased demand for their goods and services, leading to growth and expansion.
However, as the cycle turns to bust, businesses may struggle to maintain their profitability, leading to layoffs, bankruptcies, and other forms of economic contraction. Ultimately, a boom and bust cycle is a natural part of the economic cycle, and can be difficult to predict or control, even with the best of intentions.
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most fitting political label for LBJ
Lyndon B. Johnson (LBJ) is typically labeled as a liberal Democrat. As President of the United States from 1963 to 1969.
Johnson advanced an ambitious domestic policy agenda that aimed to eliminate poverty and racial injustice, expand social welfare programs, and promote economic growth. He was a key figure in the Civil Rights Movement and signed the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965 into law, which ended legal segregation and ensured equal voting rights for African Americans.
Johnson's Great Society program, which he announced in a 1964 speech, was a sweeping set of initiatives designed to address poverty and inequality in the United States. It included the creation of Medicare and Medicaid, which provided health care for the elderly and the poor, respectively, as well as the War on Poverty signed in Civil Rights Act, which sought to address poverty through job training, education, and other initiatives.
At the same time, Johnson also pursued a robust foreign policy, including an escalation of the Vietnam War, which remains a controversial aspect of his presidency.
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Name the Most fitting political label for LBJ?
Which battle of the american revolution shares its name with an ivy league?.
The Battle of Princeton, part of the American Revolutionary War, shares its name with Princeton University, one of the eight Ivy League schools.
The battle took place on January 3, 1777 in Princeton, New Jersey, and was fought between American forces led by General George Washington and British forces led by General Charles Cornwallis. The battle was a decisive victory for the American forces, who were able to seize control of Princeton and push the British back to New Brunswick.
This victory was an important turning point in the war, as it provided a morale boost for the American forces and demonstrated that the British were not invincible. The battle remains an important part of American history, and it is remembered for its strategic importance in the success of the American Revolution.
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What ancient king was the first to develop the profession of librarian?.
The ancient king who was the first to develop the profession of the librarian is not known for certain.
There are several possible candidates for the first librarian in ancient history. One of the earliest recorded instances of organized collections of texts can be traced back to the Library of Ashurbanipal, which was established in the 7th century BCE in Assyria. However, it is not clear whether Ashurbanipal himself played a direct role in developing the profession of librarian.
Another possible candidate is Pharaoh Ramesses II, who is believed to have established libraries in several of his temples during the 13th century BCE. However, the precise nature of these libraries and the extent of Ramesses II's involvement in their development are not well documented.
Other ancient rulers who are sometimes credited with playing a role in the development of librarianship include the Babylonian king Nabonidus, the Chinese emperor Wu of Han, and the Roman statesman and scholar Marcus Terentius Varro. However, there is no definitive evidence to support these claims.
Overall, while there are several historical figures who are associated with the early development of libraries and the profession of librarian, it is difficult to identify a single individual who can be definitively credited with the invention of this profession.
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Europeans first settled in australia in which time period?.
Answer:The 18th century 1788 to be specific.
Explanation
The Europeans first arrived in Australia in the late 18th century, specifically in the year 1788. The British Empire, under the leadership of Captain James Cook, claimed Australia as a territory and established a penal colony in Sydney.
At the time, the British Empire was looking for new territories to expand their influence and power. Australia offered a valuable location for trading and strategic military purposes. Additionally, the British saw an opportunity to establish a new colony for their prisoners, as they were struggling to accommodate the growing number of convicts in their prisons.
The establishment of the penal colony in Australia marked the beginning of European settlement in the country. Over time, more settlers arrived from Britain and other European countries, leading to the displacement of Indigenous Australian communities and the formation of a new nation.
The Europeans first settled in Australia in 1788, as part of the British Empire's expansion efforts and the establishment of a new penal colony.
What has been the impact of television on elections?
The impact of television on elections has advanced significantly.
Estimating the impact of broadcast political advertising on voting behaviour has advanced significantly in research. Television advertising costs a lot of money during political campaigns. Studies have discovered links between television advertising and voters' intentions either individually, collectively, or both.
In general presidential elections, television advertising seems to have a stronger persuasive effect than other forms of electioneering like canvassing or mail, which have very little or even no effect. Voters might use information from campaign commercials to reassess their opinions of the candidates in a particular race. If persuading at the individual level is how advertising primarily influences election outcomes, down-ballot races should be more affected by advertising than presidential contests.
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France regained which of the following as part of the peace settlement after the First World War?
(A) Alsace - Lorraine
(B) Burgundy
(C) Flanders
(D) The Rhineland
(E) The Ruhr
France regained Alsace-Lorraine as part of the peace settlement after World War I. Here option A is the correct answer.
Alsace-Lorraine was a region in eastern France that had been annexed by Germany in 1871, following the Franco-Prussian War. The loss of this region had been a major source of resentment for the French people, and its recovery was a key objective for the French government during the peace negotiations.
The Treaty of Versailles, which was signed in 1919, officially returned Alsace-Lorraine to France. The region was heavily damaged during the war, and the process of rebuilding and integrating it back into France was a difficult one. Nevertheless, the recovery of Alsace-Lorraine was seen as a major victory for France and a symbol of its resilience in the face of adversity.
It should be noted that France did not regain control of the Rhineland or the Ruhr, which remained under international control or German sovereignty respectively after the war. Burgundy and Flanders, meanwhile, were never part of France and thus were not subject to recovery.
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On june 6 1944 the allies made an amphibious invasion of.
On June 6, 1944, also known as D-Day, the Allied forces launched a massive amphibious invasion of Nazi-occupied France. This invasion was a turning point in World War II, as it marked the beginning of the end of Nazi Germany's hold on Europe.
The operation involved a coordinated effort between American, British, Canadian, and other Allied forces, who landed on the beaches of Normandy in order to establish a foothold on the continent. This was a difficult and dangerous operation, as the Germans had fortified the coast with bunkers, artillery, and other defenses.
Despite heavy casualties and initial setbacks, the Allies were able to secure a beachhead and push inland, eventually liberating Paris and ultimately defeating Germany. The invasion of Normandy was one of the most significant military operations of the 20th century, and it remains a symbol of Allied unity and determination in the face of adversity.
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