A 20 N force pulls to the right and friction pulls 5 N. If the mass is 5 kg, find acceleration
Answer:
Explanation:
Force = Mass x Acceleration
(20 - 5)N = 5kg x Acceleration
Acceleration = 15/5
= 3 N/kg
A 0.1 M solution is diluted by three orders of magnitude. What is the new concentration?
Answer:
So the new concentration of the solution is 0.0001M
Explanation:
To dilute a solution by three orders of magnitude, we need to add 3 zeroes, that is 10^3 times the original volume.
The new concentration would be 0.1M / (10^3) = 0.0001M (4 sig figs)
So the new concentration of the solution is 0.0001M
Which of the following indicates an exothermic reaction
Answer:
An exothermic process releases heat, causing the temperature of the immediate surroundings to rise. An endothermic process absorbs heat and cools the surroundings.”
What volume is 0,3 N. acid solution is required to
neutralize a solution containing 0,32 g of NaOH in 40 cm³?
(Answer: 26,6 cm³) how??
The volume required of 0,3 N. acid solution to neutralize solution containing 0,32 g of NaOH in 40 cm³ is 26.66cm³.
How to calculate volume?N1V1 = N2V2
normality = molarity x basicity
For sulfuric acid, the basicity is 2.
∴N1=0.3N
V1=?
Normality of NaOH is [0.32/(40×40)]×1000
N2=0.2×1=0.2N
V2=40ml
0.3 x V1 = 0.2 x 40
V1 = 26.6 cm³
What is normality?It is defined as the number of moles per liter of solution. It is used to measure gram equivalents to the total volume of the solution. It is used to measure the ratio of the number of moles in the total volume of the solution. The unit of normality is N or eq L-1.
The standard concentration (normality, CN) of a solution is always greater than or equal to the molarity (molarity, CM) of the solution.
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For the following reactions, calculate the ionization constant of each reaction. CH3COOH (aq) + H2O (l) equation H3O+ (aq) + CH3COO-(aq); [CH3COOH] = 0.8M, [H3O+] = 7.6M, [CH3COO-] = 16.4MKa =
Ionization constant of a reaction is the ratio of the molar concentration of product to that of reactants. For the given reaction, the ionization constant is 155.8 .
What is ionization constant ?A compound or element gets ionized to form its anion or cation by the gain or lose of electrons.
Here, acetic acid, CH₃COOH ionizes to form hydronium ion and acetate ion. The ratio of product of molar concentrations of products to the product of molar concentrations of the reactants is called the reaction constant.
The ionization constant of the given reaction is written as:
K = [H₃O]⁺ [CH₃COO-]/[CH₃COOH]
Given, [CH₃COOH] = 0.8 M
[CH₃COO-] = 16.4 M
and [H₃O]⁺ = 7.6 M.
then, K = 7.6 M × 16.4 M/ 0.8 M = 155.8
Therefore, the ionization constant of the reaction is 155.8.
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Students in Ms. Brown’s class are on a field trip at the zoo. They observe the following biotic and abiotic factors in the zoo:
Rocks
Water
Trees
Grass
Monkeys
Birds
Ms. Brown would now like them to make a list of all the factors in the zoo ecosystem. Which of the items should be included on their list?
trees and grass
monkeys and birds
rocks, water, and trees
All abiotic and biotic factors of the zoo are part of the ecosystem.
Answer:
All abiotic and biotic factors of the zoo are part of the ecosystem.
Explanation:
An ecosystem is composed of all the living and non-living things in a particular area, and how they interact with one another. All the items listed, including rocks, water, trees, grass, monkeys, and birds, are part of the zoo ecosystem as they interact with each other and the environment.
How are gases ionize in a plasma globe?
Answer:
Plasma globes use high voltage, low current electrical discharges to ionize gases, typically a mixture of noble gases such as argon and neon, inside the globe. The electrical discharge excites the gas atoms, stripping them of their electrons to create a cloud of positively charged ions and negatively charged electrons, also known as plasma. The electrical discharge arcs between the electrodes in the globe, creating the colorful, dancing lights that are characteristic of plasma globes.
Explanation:
a 100um thick layer of gold is plated on a medallion that is 4.00cm in diameter and 2.00mm thick. What is the volume of gold plated in cm^3?
The volume of the gold plates in cm₃ is 2.513274 cm₃
What is volume?Volume is the space occupied by a three-dimensional object“”
Volume = {mass} {density}
Given that the thickness or height of medallion, h = 2 mm = 0.2 cm
Diameter of the medallion, d = 4 cm
Radius of medallion, r = d/2 = 2 cm⁻³
The thickness of the gold plating, x = 1 μm = 10⁻⁴ cm
The density of gold = 19.3 g cm
Now we know that the shape of a medallion is cylindrical.
Hence, the volume of the medallion before platting,
Vbefore = π.r2.h = π.(2)2.0.2 = 2.513274 cm₃
Therefore, the volume of the gold-plated is 2.513274 cm₃.
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5.22 2.61(g - 7)
g
=.
HELP PLS
Answer:
g = 9
Explanation:
5.22 = 2.61(g - 7) ==> solve for g
5.22 / 2.61 = 2.61(g - 7) / 2.61 ==> divide both sides by 2.61 to isolate g
2 = g - 7 ==> simplify
9 = g ==> add 7 on both sides
g = 9
A bone taken from a garbage pile buried under a hill-side had 14C/12C ratio 0.477 times the ratio in a living plant or animal. What was the date when the animal was buried?
Answer:
The date when the animal was buried can be estimated by using the decay rate of Carbon-14. The half-life of Carbon-14 is 5,730 years, so the date when the animal was buried can be estimated by taking the half-life and multiplying it by the logarithm of the ratio of the 14C/12C ratio of the bone and the 14C/12C ratio of a living plant or animal. In this case, 5,730 years x log(0.477) = 45,906 years ago.
Explanation:
Select which element(s) contain atoms at ground state with 4 electron layers
HELP PLEASE!
Answer: Cobalt,Titanium,Potassium
Explanation:
If an element has 4 electron layers can be well understood from their electronic configuration :-
Cobalt -> [Ar] 3[tex]d^{7}[/tex] 4[tex]s^{2}[/tex]
Titanium -> [Ar] 3[tex]d^{2}[/tex] 4[tex]s^{2}[/tex]
Carbon -> [He] 2[tex]s^{2}[/tex] 2[tex]p^{2}[/tex]
Potassium -> [Ar] 4[tex]s^{1}[/tex]
To form a 1:1 ratio through ionic bonding, an element in group 1A would need to react with an element in group 7A.
True
False
When Aluminum reacts with oxygen, it would take 3 aluminums and 1 oxygen atoms to become stable by all atoms in that compound having filled outer shells.
True
False
First group metals forms 1:1 compounds with 17th group or group 7 A. Thus, the statement is true. Aluminum forms its oxides by 2 Al and 3 oxygen atoms. Hence, the statement is false.
What is ionic bonding ?Ionic bonds are formed between metals and non metals. Metals are electron rich and easily loss one or more electrons to electron deficient nonmetals.
First group elements are called alkali metals. They have one valance electron. Group 7A are halogens with 7 valence electrons. They need one more electron to achieve octet.
Thus, alkali metals donate their valence electron to halogens and forms 1:1 compound. Therefore, the statement is true.
Aluminum reacts with oxygen to form its oxide Al₂O₃. Thus, 2 Al and 3 Os are combined to form covalent bond. Thus, the statement is false.
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For the reaction 2HNO3 + Mg(OH)2 → Mg(NO3)2 + 2H₂O, how many grams of magnesium nitrate are produced from 9 grams of nitric acid, HNO3 ?
a solution containing 1.00 g of an unknown nonelectrolyte liquid and 9.00 g of water has a freezing point of -3.33 *C. Calculate the molar mass of the unknown liquid in g/mol.
The depression in freezing point of water here is 3.33 °C. Then the molality of the solution is 1.79. From number of moles of solute is calculated as 0.0161. Then , the molar mass of the solute is 62.11 g.
What is depression in freezing point ?The addition of a non-volatile salt into a solvent will decrease the freezing point of the solution than the pure solvent. The change in freezing point is proportional to the molality of the solution.
ΔTf = Kf m
Kf is called molal depression constant.
Kf for water = 1.86 °C Kg/mol
given ΔTf = 3.33 (0 - (-3.33))
then m = ΔTf /Kf = 3.33/ 1.86 °C Kg/mol = 1.79
Now, mass of water= 9 g = 0.009 kg
then number of moles = molality × mass of solvent
n = 0.009 kg × 1.79 = 0.0161.
mass of solute taken = 1 g
then, molar mass = 1/0.0161 = 62.11 g.
Therefore, the molar mass of the solute is 62.11 g.
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Read the information in the table below:
Which type of reaction is represented by B? (5 points)
Endothermic reaction
Exothermic reaction
Reaction between liquids
Reaction between solids
Answer:
it's exothermic reaction, becasue it have negative energy and the temperature increases