The Vietnam Draft: Comply, Avoid, or Deft?
Document B
Source: President Lyndon B. Johnson, "Pattern for Peace in Southeast Asia," Address at Johns Hopkins University. Baltimore. Marvland, April 7, 1965
Why are we in South Vietnam?
We are there because we have a promise to keep. Since 1954 ever American President has
offered support to the people of South Vietnam. We have helped to build, and we have helped to defend. Thus, over many years, we have made a national pledge to help south vietnam defend its independence.
And I intend to keep that promise
To dishonor that pledge. to abandon this small and brave nation to its enemies. and to the terror that must follow, would be an unforgivable wrong....
We are also there to strengthen world order. Around the globe….. are veople whose well-being rests in part on the belief that they can count on us if they are attacked. To leave Vietnam to its fate would shake the confidence of all these people in the value of an American commitment..
We are also there because there are great stakes in the balance. Let no one think for a moment that retreat from Vietnam would bring an end to conflict... The central lesson of our time is that the appetite of aggression is never satisfied. To withdraw from one battlefield means only to prepare for the next..

Document Analysis
1. According to President Johnson, what is the primary reason the US should remain involved in the Vietnam contlict?

2. In general, why do you think it is important for America to keep its promises to other nations?
What would happen to America's reputation it our leaders continually broke promises to our allies?

3. According to President Johnson, what would happen if America retreated from the battlefield in Vietnam?

4. How might President Johnson's words convince some men to comply with the draft?

One cause of post World War 2 economic growth in the US was government spending (option b).

- After World War 2, the US government implemented policies that encouraged economic growth. One of these policies was increased government spending on infrastructure, education, and defense.

- The government spent billions of dollars on the construction of highways, bridges, and other public works, which created jobs and stimulated economic growth.

- The GI Bill of Rights, passed in 1944, also provided financial assistance to veterans returning from the war, enabling them to attend college and buy homes, which further boosted the economy.

- In addition, the US government invested heavily in research and development, particularly in the fields of science and technology, which led to numerous innovations and breakthroughs in medicine, electronics, and other industries.

- These investments in government spending helped to create a strong and stable economy, which in turn attracted businesses and investors, leading to further growth and prosperity.

In summary, government spending was a major cause of post World War 2 economic growth in the US, as it provided the necessary resources and infrastructure to support a thriving economy.

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Answer:

Many African nations demanded that colonial governments grant them their independence.

Explanation:

Answer:

the sinking of the Maine was the final straw that caused the war, however the war would’ve come either way

Dodd - Frank was weakened as a result of a rollback of certain regulations.

The Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act was enacted in 2010 in response to the 2008 financial crisis, with the goal of promoting financial stability.

In 2018, Congress passed the Economic Growth, Regulatory Relief, and Consumer Protection Act, which rolled back some of the regulations put in place by Dodd-Frank. Specifically, it exempted small and mid-sized banks from certain capital and liquidity requirements, reduced the frequency of stress tests for some banks, and raised the threshold for enhanced regulatory supervision from $50 billion to $250 billion in assets.

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Answer: The statement that is NOT true of television journalism is: "We should form our opinions by listening to network commentators to get a well-rounded perspective."

While television journalism can provide valuable information and insights, it is important to not rely solely on network commentators for a well-rounded perspective. It is important to seek out multiple sources of information and viewpoints, including reading articles in books and magazines, and considering the perspectives of a range of commentators and experts. By doing so, we can develop a more nuanced understanding of the issues and avoid being influenced by any one particular bias or agenda.

The life was different for Athenian women as they had limited rights and were confined to the domestic sphere while foreign women had more opportunities for social and economic mobility.

The athenian women were primarily responsible for household duties and had limited rights such as the inability to own property or participate in public life. They were expected to marry and bear children and their primary purpose was to produce male heirs to continue the family line.

The foreign women in Athens had more freedom and opportunities for social and economic mobility. They worked as prostitutes or entertainers and could accumulate wealth and power through their professions. They often married wealthy Athenian men.

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The following options describe European and English feudalism:

E- subjected peasants to the often harsh rule of lords  

F- made it possible for knights to gain property

None  of the other options are accurate.
Feudalism originated in continental Europe and spread to England, it did not only exist in southern Europe and England, nor did it continue into present times in parts of England. Additionally, while feudalism was present in northern Europe, it was not necessarily strongest in England.

European and English feudalism refers to a hierarchical system where lands were given in exchange for services, often subjecting peasants to the harsh rule of lords and enabling knights to gain property.

Feudalism, both in European and English history, is a system where lands were given in exchange for services. Choices E and F correctly describe it. In this system, peasants or serfs were subjected to the often harsh rule of lords (E), and knights could gain property in return for their allegiance and military service (F). The other options (A, B, C, D) contain misleading or inaccurate information. Feudalism was not limited to southern Europe and England nor it continues into present times in parts of England. It didn't exclusively move from continental Europe to England and stop there and it cannot be said that it began in northern Europe but was strongest in England. This oversimplifies its complexity and distribution.

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Answer:

William Wordsworth: He is widely considered to be one of the greatest poets in the English language and a key figure in the Romantic movement. His poetry focused on nature and the imagination, and he believed that the creative power of the individual was the key to understanding the world. In his famous preface to Lyrical Ballads, he argued that poets were the "unacknowledged legislators of the world," and that their work had the power to shape society.

Ludwig van Beethoven: He is widely considered to be one of the greatest composers in the Western classical tradition and a key figure in the Romantic movement in music. His music was highly personal and expressive, and he believed that the individual artist had the power to create works that transcended time and place. In his famous Ninth Symphony, he included a choral setting of Friedrich Schiller's "Ode to Joy," which celebrates the power of human reason and brotherhood. This work is often seen as a testament to the Romantic ideal of the creative individual as a force for good in the world.

SVB (Silicon Valley Bank) needed to raise cash to pay customers' withdrawals, but the investments they had made became a problem because they were not easily convertible to cash.

This means that they could not sell these investments quickly to raise cash to pay customers' withdrawals.

As a result, SVB was forced to sell other assets, which may have resulted in losses or missed investment opportunities.

Additionally, the lack of liquidity in these investments made it difficult for SVB to accurately value their portfolio and assess their financial position.

Therefore, the illiquid nature of the investments made it difficult for SVB to meet its immediate financial obligations, leading to financial difficulties and potential risks to its customers.

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Answer:

a. It led feminists to search for new ways to make the promise of free labor real for women.

The abolition of slavery impacted the women's rights movement by inspiring feminists to find new ways to achieve equality, leading the Radical Republicans to support women's rights, and culminating in the Fifteenth Amendment outlawing discrimination based on gender.

The abolition of slavery had a significant impact on the women's rights movement in the United States. One of the ways it influenced the movement was by leading feminists to explore new ways to achieve equality for women after the freedom of slaves. Additionally, the Radical Republicans, who played a crucial role in the abolition of slavery, also took up the cause of women's rights with similar fervor. Finally, the abolition of slavery eventually led to the passage of the Fifteenth Amendment, which outlawed discrimination based on both race and gender.

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Answer: C. Juan Garrido

Explanation: Juan Garrido was an African conquistador who accompanied Spanish explorers during the early 16th century.  He participated in expeditions led by Juan Ponce de León and Juan de Grijalva.

Garrido is known for his involvement in the conquest of present-day Mexico and his contributions to the establishment of the city of Mexico City.  He worked as a farmer, a soldier, and a laborer, and he eventually gained his freedom.

Garrido's story is significant because it highlights the presence and contributions of Africans in the early history of the Americas.   By examining his experiences, we can gain a better understanding of the diverse and complex interactions that shaped the development of the Americas during this time period.

It's important to note that while Juan Garrido is believed to be the first free African in the Americas, there were likely other Africans who arrived earlier as enslaved individuals.  However, Garrido's status as a free person makes him stand out in history.

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In 44 BCE, several major cities in various parts of the world were not under Roman control, including:

1. Athens: Although Athens had been conquered by the Romans in 146 BCE, it had regained its independence in 88 BCE during the Roman civil war and was not re-conquered by the Romans until 27 BCE.

2. Alexandria: Although Egypt was under Roman control by this time, the city of Alexandria, which was one of the largest and most important cities in the Mediterranean world, was not fully under Roman control until the Battle of Actium in 31 BCE.

3. Jerusalem: Jerusalem was under the control of the Hasmonean dynasty at this time, which was a Jewish state that had been established after the Maccabean Revolt against the Seleucid Empire. It was not fully brought under Roman control until the First Jewish-Roman War in 66-73 CE.

4. Chang'an: Chang'an, which is now modern-day Xi'an in China, was the capital of the Han dynasty and was not under Roman control. Although there were some trade relations between the Han dynasty and the Roman Empire, there was no direct political control over each other's territories.

5. Teotihuacan: Teotihuacan was a major city in ancient Mesoamerica, located in what is now modern-day Mexico. It was not under Roman control, as there was no direct contact between the Roman Empire and the cultures of Mesoamerica at this time.

Answer:

widespread unemployment

based on the given description, Widespread unemployment developments were a result of the other three. Thus the correct option is D.

Unemployment refers to a condition when there is no availability of job opportunities in the market when a person is willing to or has enough qualifications for the job.

Unemployment is a result of totalitarian governments, a decreased money supply, lowered demand which plays a significant role in strengthening the economy of any country.

This includes policies like social security, medical claims, retiremnt policy, and so on. These programs were funded by taxes and are not subject to the annual budget process.

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Answer:

The Open Door policy was a statement of principles initiated by the United States in 1899 and 1900. It called for the protection of equal privileges for all countries trading with China and for the support of Chinese territorial and administrative integrity.

Answer:

The Nazi ideas about race and eugenics were these:

Of course, for the Nazis themselves, they were part of the "pure" Aryan race and thought that they were the "worthy" in society.

The reasons the traditional rulers embraced indirect rule are

Traditional kings frequently had deep cultural and linguistic ties to their societies with the indirect rule, and their people regarded them as legitimate leaders in order to maintain better relationships.

Traditional monarchs reaped economic gains through indirect rule since they were able to keep control over their territory and obtain tributes from their subjects.

For personal advantage, certain historic monarchs may have accepted indirect rule. They may have viewed it as a chance to expand their own power and influence or to get access to new resources and opportunities.

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The statement that describes the American Indian Movement (AIM) is option D. Its leaders approved of the strategies of the Civil Rights Movement.

The American Indian Movement (AIM) was started in 1968 in Minneapolis, Minnesota. It's an activists association devoted to guarding indigenous peoples' rights around the world. It was innovated to address the issues of poverty, demarcation, and police brutality against Native Americans.  

America Indian Movement's original purpose was to  give aid and help to Native people in metropolises who had been displaced US Federal government program. It was involved in numerous largely publicized protests.  

The American Indian Movement's goals were, the recognition of Indian  covenants by the US government. It also included the sovereignty and the protection of Native Americans.

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We can see here that comparing this work of art given with another work of art, one can deduce that there is difference which exists between the two. The differences might be seen in their shape, mode of construction and purpose.

A work of art is an item produced by human ingenuity that aims to convey concepts, feelings, or experiences visually or audibly. It can manifest itself in a variety of ways, such as through painting, sculpture, photography, music, literature, and more.

Whether it is a personal expression of the artist's sentiments, a reflection of the culture or society in which it was formed, or an investigation of topics or notions that are universal, a piece of art is frequently created with the purpose of communicating something to the observer or audience.

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Explanation:

What were the causes and effects of the Civil War? The divide in the United States over the issue of slavery caused the Civil War. The southern states seceded from the north and tried to establish themselves as independent nation. In 1864, the south surrendered and the states reunited and Slavery was abolished

Answer:

For more than 80 years, people in the Northern and Southern states had been debating the issues that ultimately led to war: economic policies and practices, cultural values, the extent and reach of the Federal government, and, most importantly, the role of slavery within American society.

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In 1620, a group of English colonists called the Pilgrims established the Plymouth Colony in Massachusetts. They had to deal with bad weather, illness, and food shortages, among other difficulties.

During the middle of the 19th century, a number of members of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints moved from Illinois to Utah in the west. They had to deal with unfriendly non-Mormon communities, harsh weather, and a lack of resources, among other challenges.

Answer:

Pope John Paul II gave an address on behalf of the Catholic Church in which he admitted that errors had been made by the theological advisors in the case of Galileo.

Explanation:

More than 350 years after the Roman Catholic Church condemned Galileo for heresy, Pope John Paul II officially rectified one of the Church’s most infamous wrongs – the persecution of the Italian astronomer and physicist for proving the Earth moves around the Sun. With a formal statement at the Pontifical Academy of Sciences on October 31, 1992, Vatican officials said the Pope formally closed a 13-year investigation into the Church’s condemnation of Galileo in 1633.

The two main people in the fall of the Berlin Wall were East German Communist Party leader Egon Krenz and the West German Chancellor Helmut Kohl.

The peaceful protests of the people in East Germany and the policies of Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev also played significant roles in bringing about the fall of the wall.

While Egon Krenz and Helmut Kohl played important roles in the fall of the Berlin Wall, it was ultimately the result of a confluence of factors. Krenz, who succeeded Erich Honecker as the East German Communist Party leader, had promised reforms but failed to deliver, leading to widespread dissatisfaction among the people.

Meanwhile, Kohl was a staunch advocate for German reunification and worked to improve relations with the Soviet Union. Gorbachev's policies of glasnost (openness) and perestroika (restructuring) also paved the way for change in Eastern Europe.

The fall of the Berlin Wall in November 1989 was the culmination of months of protests and demonstrations by the people of East Germany, who were demanding greater political freedom and the right to travel.

The peaceful protests, combined with the changing political climate and the leadership of key figures like Krenz, Kohl, and Gorbachev, created a tipping point that led to the fall of the wall and the reunification of Germany.

The two main people in the fall of the Berlin Wall were East German leader Erich Honecker and Soviet Premier Mikhail Gorbachev.

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The creation of the Congress of People's Deputies by Gorbachev was important in the fall of the Soviet Union because it marked a significant shift towards greater political openness and democratization.

The Congress came into existence in 1989 as a part of Mikhail Gorbachev's reform initiative, with the objective to bring about a more responsible and representative system of governance.

The subsequent year saw significant changes coming through owing to Congress commissions passing a set of laws that limited Communist Party powers and paved the way for multiparty elections. These amendments weakened the Soviet government's authority and contributed to its eventual downfall.

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The purpose of a keynote speaker is to deliver a speech that sets the tone and establishes the main theme of an event, such as a conference, seminar, or other type of gathering. The keynote speaker is often a prominent individual who is an expert in their field and is invited to speak in order to share their knowledge, insights, and experiences with the audience.

The keynote speaker's speech is usually longer than other speeches at the event and is intended to be inspirational, thought-provoking, or informative. The goal is to engage the audience, generate interest in the event, and provide attendees with valuable insights that they can apply to their own lives or work.

In addition to setting the tone and theme of the event, the keynote speaker may also serve as a draw to attract attendees, and may help to raise the profile of the event by lending their expertise and reputation to the proceedings. Overall, the keynote speaker is an important part of many events and can help to ensure their success by providing a memorable and engaging speech.

Answer: The principles of the US Constitution are interrelated and interdependent. Here are four examples of how these principles relate to each other:

It was sometimes used to justify European imperialism in the late nineteenth century is statements about the theory of Social Darwinism is correct. Thus, option (c) is correct.

According to the social Darwinism idea, racial and ethnic groupings inside society are subject to the same natural selection laws that Charles Darwin believed to govern plants and animals in the natural world.

This hypothesis holds that although the weak were weakened and their cultures vanished, the strong survived and spread. In Europe in the late nineteenth century, social Darwinism served as a logical justification for imperialist, colonialist, and racist goals.

As a result, the significance of the statements about the theory of Social Darwinism are the aforementioned. Therefore, option (c) is correct.

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The activities of other countries  in helping the holocaust is that they help the victims of the genocide.

The Holocaust, can as ell be regarded as the Shoah,  which was the genocide of European Jews that took place World War II it should b noed that during ths time, Nazi Germany as well as its collaborators systematically murdered some six million Jews .

One of the country and the people that helped was the Raoul Wallenberg,  who was a Swedish diplomat in Hungary, that was able to give thousands of protective passports to Jewish people so secure their lives from the danger of that time.

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