1.
Freckles are caused by a dominant allele (F).
Marcus and Olivia have recessive homozygotes for the characteristic, ff, if neither of them has freckles.
Olivia's genotype is thus ff.
Marcus has a ff genotype.
Given that they are both recessive homozygotes for the ff gene, there is little chance that their offspring will have freckles.
2.
The straight hairline allele, W is recessive to the widow peak allele, W.
Marcus and Olivia share the hairline trait heterozygosity Ww.
The likelihood of a widow having children is highest when:
Ww = Ww, Ww, Ww, and ww
Widow's peak probability (WW or Ww) equals 3/4
The likelihood that a youngster will have a straight hairline is 1/4.
The likelihood that the offspring will be homozygous
3.
The attached-lobule trait, e, is recessive to the free-lobule trait, E.
The trait, EE, is homozygous dominant in both parents.
One to zero is the ratio of free to connected lobes.
The offspring will be homozygous dominant free lobules, EE, in all cases.
4.
The ability to taste bitter flavors is dominant (T).
Marcus is a recessive homozygote for the trait "tt" since he cannot sense bitterness.
Olivia possesses a "Tt" heterozygote for the trait.
Tt tt equals Tt, Tt, tt, and tt.
There is a 50% chance that each of their kids will try the PTC paper.
Violet's genotype is tt since she cannot taste PTC paper.
5.
T, tongue rolling is a dominant characteristic.
Marcus and Olivia both have tt genotypes since neither of them can roll their tongues.
tt = tt = tt = tt
Therefore;
Their offspring won't be able to roll their tongues.
No hybrids will be born to them.
The entire family shares the genetic tt.
6.
A dimple is a dominant trait (D)
The four youngsters all have dimples.
Therefore,
It's possible that both of their parents carry the dominant allele for the characteristic "DD" or
One of them is heterozygous, or "Dd," and the other is homozygous.
The dominant h0m0zygote "DD" is one of them, while the recessive h0m0zygote "dd" is the other.
Therefore, at least one parent must have a dimple.
learn more about dominant and recessive alleles here: https://brainly.com/question/15726066
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The dominant type of extracellular protein fiber in dense connective tissue is.
collagen fibers, I hope this was helpful to you :)
Why are arthropodes the most diverse group
Arthropods are the most diverse group of living organisms because they have developed a better adaptation to different environments.
What are arthropods?Arthropods are invertebrate animals of the phylum Arthropoda, characterized by a chitinous exoskeleton and multiple jointed appendages.
Arthropods are represented in every habitat on Earth and show a wide variety of adaptations.
Therefore, Arthropods are the most diverse group of living organisms because they have developed a better adaptation to different environments.
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What are some land adaptations of vertebrates?
The vertebrates that first invaded the land possessed a series of pre-adaptations, such as air-breathing and limb-based locomotion, that allowed them to move about effectively on land; however, other behaviors such as reproduction and swallowing likely tied these vertebrates to the water
When moving to land, animals faced several changes to adapt to the new environment, like lung and limbs development, tegumentary cover, and internal fertilization.
Which are the adaptations of vertebrates to land habits?
Any change to a new environment needs adaptations.
Aquatic animals had to face many changes in their morphology and physiology when changing to terrestrial habits. Some of them are,
Lung developmentThe most significant change is probably lung development, needed to produce gas interchange between tissues and the air.
Once on the ground, animals need to interchange oxygen and carbon dioxide with air. They managed to do so through the respiration process in which the circulatory and respiratory systems work together.
Tegumentary coverAnimals needed to develop a new thicker and harder tegumentary cover.
It needed to be more resistant, especially to avoid or reduce dehydration.
Also, the tegument provides protection when facing new environmental pressures -predation among them-.
Limbs developmentAnother significant change was limb development, which was obviously needed to move on the ground.
Locomotion on the ground required a new pattern of bone arrangement and many muscle changes.
The muscular system suffered many modifications because animals needed to move facing gravity pressure.
Internal fertilizationAnimals needed to face another change related to their reproductive system.
They could no longer make use of external fertilization, as they used to do in aquatic environments.
They developed reproductive organs needed to insert sperm cells into the female body and fertilize the egg cells inside the females.
You can learn more about adaptations to land at
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What is convection?
a type of circular flow
a type of heat cell
a type of heat current
a type of heat transfer
True or false? the chemiosmotic hypothesis states that the synthesis of atp generates a proton gradient that leads to electron flow through an electron transport chain.
Answer:
False
Explanation:
The chemiosmotic hypothesis states that the flow of electrons through an electron transport chain generates a proton gradient that leads to the synthesis of ATP.
(ps. im so sorry if this is wrong, i've never done this before lolol
(,,>﹏<,,)
What happens to the ecosystem’s resilienceto disturbance
really need help on this asap
giving out 15 points :)
Explanation:
1 chemical reaction endothermic
2 physical change. exothermic
3 chemical reaction endothermic
Answer:
1. Chemical reaction | Endothermic
2. Physical change | Exothermic
3. Chemical reaction | Endothermic
Explanation:
• Chemical reaction or Physical change?
A chemical reaction occurs when one or more substances converted into one or more different substances; they are usually irreversible.
A physical change occurs when the state of matter, or any other physical property, of a substance changes; they are usually reversible.
• Endothermic or Exothermic?
An endothermic reaction or change is one in which the system takes in thermal energy.
An exothermic change is where thermal energy is given out by the system.
A(n) ________ may be used to outline structures of the urinary system, including any stones larger than 2 mm.
A kidney, ureter and bladder (KUB) may be used to outline the structure of a urinary system, including any stone that is larger than 2 millimeters.
What is a urinary system?A urinary system can be defined as a living system that is saddled with the responsibility of removing excess and unwanted waste fluids from the body of a living organism, so as to prevent damage to the body and help maintain homeostasis.
In Medicine, a kidney, ureter and bladder (KUB) may be used by a urologist to outline the structure of a urinary system, including any stone that is larger than 2 millimeters.
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Why is it necessary for meiosis to produce cells with fewer chromosomes>
Answer:
A. It saves energy for the organism to produce fewer chromosomes.
B. Asexual reproduction requires fewer chromosomes than sexual
reproduction
C. If it did not, the chromosome number would double in each
generation
D. Organisms reproduce sexually by joining two tetrads together.
