This rock shows evidence of
physical weathering as a result of
acid, wind, or ice.

In Scattering phenomenon, can apply Snell's Law to find direction and use concept of refraction index and angle of incidence to find probabilities.

Scattering refers to the phenomenon where a beam of particles or waves encounters an obstacle and is redirected in different directions. The direction of the reflected and transmitted beams, as well as the probabilities of reflection and transmission, depend on the properties of the obstacle and the incident beam.

When a beam of particles or waves encounters an obstacle, it can be reflected, transmitted, or absorbed by the obstacle. The probability of reflection is given by the reflectivity of the obstacle, which depends on the properties of the incident beam and the obstacle. The probability of transmission is given by the transmissivity of the obstacle, which also depends on the properties of the incident beam and the obstacle.

The direction of the reflected beam is determined by the law of reflection, which states that the angle of incidence is equal to the angle of reflection. The direction of the transmitted beam depends on the refractive index of the material the obstacle is made of, and the angle of incidence.

For a beam of waves, the probability of reflection and transmission can be determined by the reflectivity and transmissivity of the obstacle, which are related to the indices of refraction of the two media and the angle of incidence. The direction of the reflected and transmitted beams can be found by applying Snell's law, which relates the angle of incidence and the angle of refraction to the indices of refraction of the two media.

In summary, the direction of the reflected and transmitted beams and the probabilities of reflection and transmission depend on the properties of the incident beam and the obstacle, and can be determined using the laws of reflection and refraction.

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If Daria's eyes are open, she is breathing regularly, and she is also looking around but shows little body movement, then she is in a state of Alert inactivity.

Alert inactivity can be defined as the lack of response to an alert or warning due to a variety of reasons, such as being distracted, not understanding the alert, or simply ignoring it, which may be harmful.

Therefore, with this data, we can see that alert inactivity has evidential features we can distinguish in an individual.

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Answer: awakeness but close to light sleep

Explanation:

We use the letters M for the car's mass and m for the sumo wrestler's mass. Let the end speed of the car be v and initial velocity of a pro wrestler be v 0 >0. the speed of the flatcar if he then stands on it 1.1m/s.

How can one calculate beginning velocity Determine which of the following must be solved obtain the beginning velocity: displacement (s), final velocity (v), acceleration (a), and time (t) (u). Use u = v at if you have v, a, and t. Using u ≈ 2(s/t) — v if you have the variables s, v, and t.

(a) From mν0 = (M+m)ν we get  

ν = M+mν0

= 2140kg + 242kg (242kg)(5.3m/s) = 0.54m/s .

(b) Since ν rel =ν 0 , we have

mν 0 =Mν+m(ν+ν)rel)=mν 0 +(M+m)ν ,

and obtain ν=0 for the final speed of the flatcar .

(c) Now mν 0​ =Mν+m(ν−ν rel ) , which leads to

ν = m+Mm(ν 0​ +ν rel)​

=242kg +2140kg (242kg(5.3m/s + 5.3m/s0​)) = 1.1m/s

When gravity first exerts force on an object, its initial velocity defines how quickly the object moves. The final velocity, on the other hand, is a vector number that gauges a moving body's speed and direction after it reached its highest acceleration.

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The answers are A)and B) both toy cars will acquire equal but opposite momenta and  both toy cars will acquire equal kinetic energies

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The applied force is a type of force that a person or machine exerts (pushes or pulls) on an object that may cause a change in the velocity of an object.

A kind of force that a person or machine applies to an item (pushes or pulls) that could modify the object's velocity, Gravity. The force of attraction between the earth and all objects on earth caused by their masses is known as weight.

Frictional force is the name given to this kind of force. When an object's surface comes into touch with the surface of another object, it typically resists the motion of the object. Applied Force: When a person or an item exerts pressure on another thing, the object is moved as a result.

Contact forces include friction, pushing, and pulling. a tug and friction from touch. A contact force is created when two items are physically contacting and working together, for as when you throw a ball.

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Momentum is always conserved when two separate objects collide. Only elastic collisions preserve kinetic energy.

Momentum is conserved for any collision in an isolated system. Before and after the collision, the collection of items in the system had an equal amount of total momentum.

According to the collision theory, for a reaction to take place, there must be interactions between different molecules. It's not necessary for every molecular collisions to result in a product. Only when the chemical reactions have energy over the threshold energy will the product develop.

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Coal-fired power plants generate electricity by burning coal in a boiler to create steam. The steam that is created enters a turbine, which spins a generator to produce electricity, under extremely high pressure. In this case, option A is correct

What type of energy results from burning coal to heat water into steam?

The hydrocarbon molecules in coal serve to store chemical energy. The burning of coal transforms this chemical energy into heat. Heat) Steam is produced by the combustion reaction and is transported through pipes at high pressures and speeds.

What is the name of the procedure for burning coal?

The process of combustion, in which heat is produced to create steam that powers turbines to produce electricity, is the most common and crucial use of coal.

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In a coal-fired electrical generating plant, coal is burned to heat water, which creates steam. the next step in this process is which of the following?

45 degrees is the same as collision C 1, which is also the same as CO 2 C 2.

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The acceleration of the boat if there is a forward force of 360 N from the fan is calculated as : 0.05 m/s^2.

Newton's second law of motion states that net force acting on object is equal to mass of the object multiplied by acceleration. Net force acting on the boat is sum of the force from the fan and the force of the current against the motion of the boat.

As, Net force = ma

Given,  m is the mass of the boat (220 kg)

Net force = ma = (360 N) - (250 N) = 110 N

a = Net force/m = 110 N/ 220 kg = 0.05 m/s^2

So, acceleration of the boat is 0.05 m/s^2

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The density of the person's blood proteins in kilograms per cubic meter is 1200kg/m³.

Density is a measure of the mass of matter contained by a unit volume.

Densities refer to the measure of relative compactness. The definition of this measure can be expressed as mass, m, in a particular volume, v.

The density of a substance can be calculated using the following formula;

ρ = m/V

Here, ρ = density, m = mass, and v = volume

According to this question, the density of a person's blood proteins is about 1.2 g/cm³.

1 gram/cubic centimetre = 1000 kilograms/cubic metre

Therefore, 1.2g/cm³ is equivalent to 1200 kg/m³.

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As the number of minutes it takes to make a single unit of the product decreases, the number of units of the product that are made per day increases.

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A satellite following an elliptical orbit around Earth will have different velocities at different points in its orbit, specifically at its perigee (the point in its orbit where it is closest to Earth) and at its apogee (the point in its orbit where it is farthest from Earth).

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The magnitude of the work done on the electron by the electric field is given by W = qV, hence  the speed of the electron at x = 20m is v = 42 m/s.

The electric potential energy at x = 0 is V(0) = 15V and the electric potential energy at x = 20 m is V(20) = 715V. Therefore, the magnitude of the work done on the electron is [tex]W = q(715-15) = q700 V.[/tex]

The speed of the electron at x = 20 m can be calculated using the equation[tex]v = √2(V(20) - V(0))/m[/tex], where m is the mass of the electron. Substituting in the values, we get[tex]v = √2(715-15)/m = √1400/m[/tex]. Therefore, the speed of the electron at [tex]x = 20 m is v = √1400/m.[/tex]

The work done on the electron by the electric field during the process is equal to the change in electric potential energy. The electric potential energy at the starting point is equal to V(0) = -15V and the electric potential energy at x = 20 m is equal to V(20) = 215V. The magnitude of the work done can then be calculated as

[tex]W = 215V - (-15V) = 230V[/tex]

The speed of the electron at x = 20 m can be calculated using the equation of motion:

[tex]v^2 = 2a(x-x_0)[/tex]

where a is the acceleration. This can be calculated from the equation of electric potential as:

[tex]a = dV/dx = 2αx + β[/tex]

Plugging in the values for x and the constants, we get a = 44V/m. Substituting this in the equation of motion, we get

[tex]v^2 = 2(44V/m)(20m-0m) = 1760V[/tex]

Therefore, the speed of the electron at[tex]x = 20m is v = 42 m/s.[/tex]

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In a cartesian coordinate system with three axes along three edges of room, fly changes its position from point (4.00 m, 1.50 m, 2.50 m) to (1.57 m, 2.7 m, 0.55 m), then Displacement vector = -2.43 i + 1.2 j - 1.95 m

A geometric object which encodes both displacement and direction is called displacement vector. Displacement vector from one point to another is an arrow with its tail at first point and its tip at second.

Given (4.00 m, 1.50 m, 2.50 m) to (1.57 m, 2.7 m, 0.55 m).

Displacement vector along x axes is 1.57 - 4.00= -2.43 m

Displacement vector along y axes is 2.7 - 1.50 = 1.2 m

Displacement vector along z axis is 0.55- 2.50 = - 1.95 m

Displacement vector is -2.43 i + 1.2 j - 1.95 m.

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Note: The given question on the portal is not incomplete. Here is the complete question.

Question: a fly enters through an open window and zooms around the room. in a cartesian coordinate system with three axes along three edges of the room, the fly changes its position from point (4.00 m, 1.50 m, 2.50 m) to (1.57 m, 2.7 m, 0.55 m). Find the scalar components of the flies displacement vector (in m).

No, The engine's lack of power necessitated the usage of the concept of wing warping to generate additional lift. Wright brothers, by bending the wing and twisting the trailing edges of each wing in different directions.

The aircraft's wings resemble bird wings in many ways.

We constructed many of these toys, all of which successfully flew. Wright, Orville Over a century ago, in 1903, the goal of the flight was fulfilled for man. Wilber and Orville Wright were given the 821,393 Flying Machine patent by the US on May 22, 1906. It was a discovery that would alter the course of history.

The 1903 Wright Flyer, which Wilbur and Orville Wright developed over the course of four years, was the first successful powered aircraft. On December 17, 1903, with Orville at the controls, it made its inaugural flight over Kitty Hawk, North Carolina.

The first motorized airplane may have been created by the Wright brothers.

The correct question is:

who came up with the idea of adjusting the wings on a glider to capture winds and guide it?

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The object has a density less than 1000 kg/m³ because it floats in mineral oil which has a density of 1025 kg/m³.

The density of a substance is a measure of its mass per unit volume. In the table provided, the densities of four different liquids are given, along with whether an object floats or sinks in each liquid.

Since the object floats in mineral oil, which has a density of 1025 kg/m³, it means that the density of the object must be less than that of mineral oil, or less than 1025 kg/m³.

This is because objects with a density greater than the liquid they are placed in will sink, while those with a lower density will float. Therefore, the object has a density less than 1000 kg/m³.

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a > b when the switch is closed, rank the bulbs in order from brightest to dimmest.

The power of a lightbulb determines its brightness. Because P = I2R, brightness is proportional to current and resistance. The resistance is the same if the bulbs are similar.

They might not, however, feel the same current.

Both bulbs will have the same voltage across them as the battery when connected in parallel. In a series connection, however, the voltage is split between the two bulbs. As a result, the lights linked in parallel will glow brighter.

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The balloon will bounce a highest when two balls of equal weight are placed from the same location as a result of its greatest elasticity. The rubber ball is squashed or squeezed when it strikes the ground.

Elasticity is the capacity of a material body to regain its original dimensions and shape after being deformed by external forces. This capability is referred to as elastic behavior (or response) in a body. Hoare's rule.

When anything is stretched or squeezed, it can regain its original shape thanks to its elastic properties. A rubber, for instance, can quickly restore its shape after being stretched out significantly.

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The time that elapses between a moment of maximum speed and the next moment of maximum acceleration is called half-period.

The relationship between the period of oscillation, T, and the angular frequency, ω, is given by the equation:

T = 2π / ω

The angular frequency, in turn, is related to the acceleration, a, by the equation:

ω = √(a/x)

where x is the amplitude of oscillation.

Since we know the maximum acceleration, we can find the angular frequency:

ω = √(5.77 m/s^2 / x)

And since we know the angular frequency, we can find the period:

T = 2π / ω

We know that half of the period is the time that elapses between a moment of maximum speed and the next moment of maximum acceleration, so we can find the time between these two moments by dividing the period by 2:

t = T/2

Therefore, the time elapses between a moment of maximum speed and the next moment of maximum acceleration is half a period of oscillation.

The horizontal component of velocity is 7.07 m/s and the vertical component is 7.07 m/s and acceleration of the ball is -9.8 m/s^2 directed downward.

The velocity of the ball can be represented as vector with both horizontal and vertical components. The horizontal component of velocity is given by vx = v * cos(θ), where v is initial velocity and θ is angle of launch measured from the horizontal. Vertical component of velocity is given by vy = v * sin(θ), where v is the initial velocity and θ is the angle of launch measured from the horizontal.

Given, initial velocity of 10 m/s at an angle of 45 degrees above the horizontal,

Velocity:

Horizontal component of velocity is vx = 10 * cos(45) = 7.07 m/s

Vertical component of velocity is vy = 10 * sin(45) = 7.07 m/s

Acceleration:

acceleration of the ball is -g, directed downward with a magnitude of 9.8 m/s^2

Horizontal component of velocity is 7.07 m/s and the vertical component is 7.07 m/s

Acceleration of the ball is -9.8 m/s^2 directed downward.

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Friction force works in the opposite direction of the applied force. So, the correct option is (C).

Friction is defined as the force opposing the relative motion of solid surfaces, fluid layers, and material elements sliding against each other. There are many types of friction such as dry friction which is a force that opposes the relative lateral motion of two solid surfaces in contact.

The force of friction is described as the resistance to motion that arises when two objects rub against each other, so this force always acts in the opposite direction to the motion of an object.

Thus, Friction force works in the opposite direction of the applied force. So, the correct option is (C).

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Answer:

Coulomb

Explanation:

The part of atom are electron, Proton and Neutron

Since the car is accelerating at a constant rate, the distance it travels during each second of its motion will be directly proportional to the time it has been accelerating.

In the first second, the car moved a distance of 2 meters, and in the second second, it will move twice the distance of the first second, so the car will move additional distance of 2*2 = 4 meters during the second second of its motion.

The distance traveled during the second second of its motion is 1/2 * 2 = 1 meters.

A car that accelerates at a constant rate will move a distance equal to the initial velocity multiplied by time plus 1/2 the acceleration multiplied by the square of time. Since the car starts from rest, the initial velocity is zero.

Therefore, the distance traveled during the second second is 1/2 * acceleration [tex]* (time)^2 = 1/2 * a * t^2 = 1/2 * a * 1^2 = 1/2 * a[/tex] Since the car moved 2.0 meters in the first second, it means the acceleration is[tex]2m/s^2[/tex], and the distance traveled during the second second is 1/2 * 2 = 1 meters.

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Regarding memory, conscious is to explicit memory as unconscious is to implicit memory.

The magnitude of the y component of this vector if the magnitude is 15.7 and the angle theta-a is 16.0 degrees is 22.42.

|v| =(x2 + y2) is the formula to calculate the magnitude of a vector in two dimensions, where v = (x, y).

If v=a,b is the position vector, then |v|= [tex]\sqrt{}[/tex]a2+b2 will provide the magnitude. Depending on the application, the direction is equal to the angle made with the x-axis or the y-axis.

The length of a vector determines its magnitude. The letter "a" stands for the vector's magnitude.

The axis of coordinates y is parallel to x. Note: The x and y component axes are vectors in and of themselves! They have a direction and a magnitude.

[tex]\sqrt{}[/tex] |v|=a2+b2

[tex]\sqrt{}[/tex]15.[tex]7^{2}[/tex] + 16.[tex]0^{2}[/tex] = 22.41

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The internal force is -128.06N  and the bending moment is -96.67N.m.

ΔDAB/tan∝= a+l/k1+k2=21+28/22+20

∝=49.39

ΔDEH

cos(90-∝)=DH/DE

sin49.3=21/DE

DE=27.65

tan∝=EI/ID

tan49.3=21/ID

ID=18

cos∝=h1+h2/BD

BD=64.53

GI=h1-ID=22-18=4

tanβ=IG/IE=4/21

β=10.7

Fx=Rxsin∝=Rycos∝-Tcos∝-196.7cos∝=0--------------i

Fy=-Rxcos∝+Rysin∝+Tsinβ-196.7sin∝=0---------------ii

and

-Tsinβ27.65/100+196.78sin∝64.53/100+68.67=0

T=3197.35N

Solving equation i and ii we find that

Rx=2774.64N

Ry=1786.66N

A=-Rxsin∝-Rycos∝+Tcosβ

=-128.06

M=-(Rxcos∝)xx+(Rysin∝)x+Tsinβ(x-27.65)

=-96.67N.m

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Complete question should be:

A folding tray mechanism is attached to a wall. Find the internal force and bending moment. When the force F=185N is applied at an angle of 15 degree.

To start and maintain combustion, three conditions must be met: heat, fuel, and oxygen.

a chemical interaction between different compounds, generally including oxygen, that produces heat in the kind of flames. burning coal or wood of any type to heat our home. Buses and cars utilize gasoline or diesel to operate. Your cooktop is powered by natural gas or LPG. The burning of these gases facilitates cooking.

To sum up, three elements must be present for combustion to take place: a fuel to be destroyed, a source of carbon, and a sources of heat. Combustion results in the production of exhausts and the release of heat.

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Answer:

The kinetic energy of an object is given as .5mv2, where m is

the mass of the object, and v is the velocity of the object. So in

this case, we can't determine the kinetic energy directly, but we

can determine the potential energy, which is given by mgh, where m

is the mass, g is the gravitaional constant, and h is the height

above the ground that the object falls from. We know that all of

the potential energy is going to be converted into kinetic energy.

So mgh = .5mv2. (20 kg)(9.8 m/s2)(30 m)= 5880J

Explanation:

The kinetic energy of an object is given as .5mv2, where m is

the mass of the object, and v is the velocity of the object. So in

this case, we can't determine the kinetic energy directly, but we

can determine the potential energy, which is given by mgh, where m

is the mass, g is the gravitaional constant, and h is the height

above the ground that the object falls from. We know that all of

the potential energy is going to be converted into kinetic energy.

So mgh = .5mv2. (20 kg)(9.8 m/s2)(30 m)= 5880J

Answer:

300joules

Explanation:

1÷2×20×30=

20×15=

The coefficient  of static  friction between the book and the coin is the tangent of the angle of inclination. Hence, the coefficient  is 6.4.

Friction is the resistive force acting on an object. Static friction is the opposing force acting on a stationary object. It is always negative. The coefficient of friction is the ratio of frictional force to the normal force.

Here, the angle of inclination  θ = 30°

The normal force acting in the x direction of the coin  = Fx = Mg Sinθ

normal fore from y direction is  = Fy = Mg cosθ

Now, frictional force Fs = μ Fx = Fy

then  μ cos θ  = sin θ.

Then, the  coefficient  of static  friction μ = sin θ/cos θ

μ = tan 30 = 6.4 .

Therefore, the  coefficient  of static  friction between the book and the coin is 6.4.

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