Her therapist immediately places Janet in a room without any windows and turns out all the lights in order to help her conquer her fear of the dark. Janet is undergoing counterconditioning exposure, a type of therapy.
What is counterconditioning exposure?When a stimulus is combined with another stimulus that has a different emotional significance, counterconditioning takes place. Both the method and the proposed process by which behavior is changed through a fresh association with a stimulus of a diametrically opposed valence are referred to as counterconditioning.
Psychologists utilize this strategy to assist people overcome anxieties or phobias by exposing them to the thing they are scared of. In order to deal with fear, the therapist might teach the patient relaxation or coping skills.
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to be a possible answer to a scientific question , a hypotthesis must be ?
how does hamilton's defense of lifetime tenure and of judicial review relate to the principles or separation of powers and checks and balances
Hamilton's defense of lifetime tenure and of judicial review relate to the principles or separation of powers and checks and balances because they are given their lives to do their job & in court will have had to be experts to guarantee such a significant position.
The relationship between balances and checks or powers & separation of the Balances and checks systems provides each branch of government with individual powers to check the other branches to prevent any one branch from becoming powerful system.
The Court makes the power of judicial review to hold the people and the constitution superior to anything else & prevent the abuse of power from other branches. Hamilton's defense of lifetime Lifetime tenure grants justices the ability to check the legislative branch.
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perspective proposes that human thought, behavior, and personality have been shaped by natural and sexual selection over millions of years.
Perspective Evolutionary proposes that human thought, behavior, and personality have been shaped by natural and sexual selection over millions of years.
According to evolutionary psychology, the human mind is made up of evolved cognitive processes that came about due to natural selection during evolution. Psychologists may adopt an evolutionary stance, which focuses on how natural selection and evolution affect behavior. According to the evolutionary viewpoint, natural selection is the mechanism responsible for elucidating behaviors.
The behaviorist perspective holds that people pick up information from their environment through the two fundamental processes of classical conditioning and operant conditioning. Classical conditioning involves learning by association, whereas operant conditioning involves learning from the outcomes of actions.
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The proper question is :
perspective proposes that human thought, behavior, and personality have been shaped by natural and sexual selection over millions of years.
what is the process by which the holy spirit prompted and led the biblical authors to produce writings of different natures for specific purposes without sacrificing the personality, perspective or worldview of the writer known as?
Plenary Verbal Inspiration, The method through which the holy spirit inspired and guided the biblical authors in generate writings of various types for certain purposes.
Who are examples of inspiration?People who can set goals and put up the necessary effort to achieve them inspire others. Self-control and dedication to your hobbies are essential for achieving your goals. People who possess this quality can motivate those around them.
What inspires people?Spend some time letting your thoughts run free so that inspiration can happen. For instance, try to allow oneself the freedom to write down any objective or concept that arises in your mind without worrying too much about the difficulties they create.
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What river flows through Central Africa and ends near the ocean at a series of falls?
living things help energy move. which statements correctly describe energy moving with the help of living things?
Living things aid in the movement of energy by absorbing energy from their surroundings in the form of food, light, or heat and then releasing it in the form of waste products, movement, and respiration.
Which statements correctly describe energy moving with the help of living things
Plants use energy from the sun to produce food through the process of photosynthesis.
Animals consume food from plants and use it to fuel their daily activities.
Decomposers break down dead organisms and release energy back into the environment.
Bacteria in the soil convert nitrogen from the atmosphere into a form usable by plants.
How do living things help energy move?
Living things help energy move by taking in energy from their environment in the form of food, light, or heat and then releasing energy in the form of waste products, movement, and respiration. Plants convert energy from the sun into chemical energy in the form of sugars through photosynthesis. Animals convert energy from food into energy for movement and other activities. Microbes recycle energy by breaking down organic material and releasing energy in the form of heat and gases. Ultimately, living things help energy move by converting it from one form to another.
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ensuring that laws are being administered by the executive branch in the way intended by congress is an important function of congress and is known as
Oversight is a critical role of Legislature that makes sure legislation are carried out by the executive branch as intended by congress.
When you're not paying close attention, you make an oversight. You made the unfortunate error of forgetting to sugar the cookies since you were so preoccupied with texting. Oversights do not constitute malicious errors. Usually, they're only a result of being careless. In order to make sure that public sector organizations are achieving expected results, representing good value for money, and adhering to relevant policies, laws, regulations, and ethical standards, oversight refers to the actions taken to review and monitor those organizations' policies, plans, programs, and projects. A definition of "supervision" that includes inspection and critical evaluation also derives from Latin. The term "oversight" is used to refer to general oversight or vigilant attention. So, one might refer to oversight as "Fed lite" or a type of light monitoring. Monitoring, Control, and Regulation.
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The areas labeled by A and B on the map above are the __________.
A. Philippine Peninsula and the Vietnam Peninsula
B. Irrawaddy Peninsula and the Mekong Peninsula
C. Indochinese Peninsula and the Malay Peninsula
D. Miramar peninsula and the Tasmanian peninsula
eating foods that boost levels of the neurotransmitter serotonin serves to: group of answer choices a) reduce tense feelings. b) increase ghrelin secretions. c) reduce self-esteem. d) increase bodily arousal.
Option A is correct .Eating foods that boost situations of the neurotransmitter serotonin can help reduce tense passions.
Serotonin is a neurotransmitter that's associated with passions of pleasure and well- being and is frequently appertained to as the “ happiness hormone. ” It's released when we eat certain foods, similar as chocolate, nuts, and eggs. Eating these foods can help to boost serotonin situations, which can help reduce passions of stress, wrathfulness, and anxiety. also, studies have set up that serotonin can help to ameliorate mood, increase focus, and indeed reduce pain. So, eating foods that boost serotonin situations can be a great way to reduce tense passions and ameliorate overall cerebral good.
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When psychologists discuss maturation, they are referring to stages of growth that areNOT influenced byA)conservation.B)nature.C)nurture.D)continuity.
Option C: nurture. When psychologists talk about maturity, they are referring to stages of development that are not affected by nurture.
In psychology, maturation is the developmental process by which an individual becomes mature or fully functional.
Originally, maturation only studied the biological forces involved in behavioral changes in children, such as the aging process.
Maturity theories have been developed to include cognitive development as a result of biological maturation and environmental experience.
The modern concept of maturity assumes it is the process of learning to deal with it and react in an emotionally appropriate way.
Along with growth and learning, maturation is one of three processes that play a central role in human development.
Maturity is not necessarily associated with aging or physical growth, but it is part of growth and development.
In maturation, psychologists refer to stages of growth that are influenced by conservation, nature & continuity but not nurture.
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on a day with complete cloud cover, what happens to the visible light headed toward earth?
The visible light that is directed toward Earth on a day with no visible light at all. Although some of it still reaches the surface the clouds reflect much of it back to space.
Infrared light is returned upward in its place. Heat is reflected back into the atmosphere from solar energy that has been absorbed at the Earth's surface. Greenhouse gases absorb a large portion of the heat as it travels through the atmosphere and is radiated back into space. Some of the light that reaches the atmosphere is dispersed by air molecules or reflected back into space by white clouds.
The majority of visible light that isn't reflected back into space passes through the atmosphere and onto the surface of the Earth since air is largely transparent to visible light. 340 watts per square metre on average.
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uccess has the same definition to people from impoverished third-world nations as it does to those from industrialized nations. group of answer choices true false
The statement is False: Success means the same thing to people from developed countries as it does to those from third-world countries that are extremely underdeveloped.
What is meant by industrialized nations?A developed country, often known as an industrialized country, has a sophisticated economy that is typically gauged by average income per person and/or gross domestic product (GDP).
A sovereign state that is considered to have a developed economy, a high standard of living, and an advanced technological infrastructure is referred to as a developed country. Developed nations have diverse industries and services sectors as well as cutting-edge technology infrastructure.
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in which type of source are you least likely to find a full review of previously published studies on a topic?
Answer:
peace, co-operation, discipline, obedience
what kind of cultural changes and technological advances have impacted the way people grow and consume food?
The Green Revolution and GMO represent the changes brought on by technological advancements.
Modern fertilisers and machinery advancements have made it possible for food production to keep up with a growing population. Synthetic fertilizers, which were first developed in the early 1900s, significantly increased crop yields while negating the need for farmers to replenish the soil with manure or fallow periods. Denser population densities might be possible with more food supplies, and farming bound people to their land. Small villages developed into towns, and towns developed into cities. Agriculture provided enough food so that people could focus on their other interests instead of worrying about what they would eat that day.
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Consider the argument below, where the conclusion is put forward
along with the three premises:
P1: If things are caused to exist,
then the infinite regress of existence is not possible.
P2: God is not the ultimate cause of existence,
'only if' the infinite regress of existence is possible.
P3: By the way, things are caused to exist.
C: Therefore, God is the ultimate cause of existence.
Do the three things with the argument given above:
1. Identify atomic sentences employed in the argument and
assign the sentence constants (P, Q, R) to those atomic
sentences (in their order of appearance in the argument).
2. Symbolize the whole argument by employing those sentence
constants and the proper connectives.
3. Determine whether the following argument is valid or not
by demonstrating how Truth Tables can be employed and
interpreted.
The three premises are stated together with the conclusion in the following chain of reasoning.
How Do Arguments Work?Essentially, an argument consists of a number of claims, known as premises, that are used to prove a different claim, known as the conclusion. An argument's primary goal is to persuade the listener that the premises' supporting evidence supports the conclusion.
P1: If anything is created to exist, the infinite cycle of presence is not feasible. (P) P2: If the endless regress of being is feasible, God is not the ultimate source of existence. (Q)
P3: Things are, in fact, made to exist. (R)
C: God is therefore the primary cause of existence. (S)
Symbolization:
(~R -> ~P) -> (Q -> ~S)
Validity:
We may use a truth table to compare the truth values of the compound sentences to the truth values of the atomic phrases in order to assess the argument's viability.
P Q R P R -> Q -> (P -> R -> Q) ->
~P ~S ~S)
T T T F F T T
T T F T T F T
T F T F F T F
F T T F T T T
F T F T F T
F F T F T T T
F F F T F T T
The truth table reveals that the compound phrase (R->P)->(Q->S) is true for all conceivable mixtures of P, Q, and R truth values. This indicates that the argument is sound whether or not the atomic phrases are true.
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What is the meaning your application has been reviewed by the embassy of india/ consulate general of india & will be dispatched using the courier service you had opted?
The meaning of ''your application has been reviewed by the embassy of India/ consulate general of India & will be dispatched using the courier service you had opted'', is that the application for using India Post has been accepted by the Indian embassy situated in other countries.
The application for using different services offered by the organizations can be made by individuals to the service providers. The service-providers, in turn, grant a confirmation and updates regarding the processing of the applications made by the individual with a message, similar to the one given above.
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all pandemics are caused by infectious virus or bacteria that cross from animals to humans, T/F?
The statement is False. Zoonotic Disease Emergence The majority of all human infectious diseases and pandemics have originated through the cross-species transmission of microorganisms from animals to humans, overwhelmingly in the Old World [1, 3].
A zoonotic disorder can come to be the end result of multiplied human touch with the animal host(s), animal tissues, vectors, or environmental sources of the pathogens. it may also result from an expanded prevalence of the agent in domesticated or wild animals or in vectors.
Zoonoses are defined as those diseases and infections obviously transmitted among people and vertebrate animals. There are 3 classes as follows: a) endemic zoonoses that are present in many places and affect many people and animals; b) epidemic zoonoses which are sporadic in temporal and spatial distribution; and c) rising and re-emerging zoonoses that might be newly acting in a population or have existed previously but are rapidly increasing in incidence or geographical range.
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g based on your readings and what you have learned about institutions and organizations, how can civic engagement lead to institutional /organizational change?
Civic engagement can lead to institutional/organizational change in various ways. For starters, it can increase citizen awareness of current issues and encourage citizens to take action.
Based on your readings and what you have learned about institutions and organizations, how can civic engagement lead to institutional or organizational change?
Civic engagement can lead to institutional and organizational change by creating an atmosphere of collaboration, dialogue, and understanding. When individuals and organizations come together for a common purpose, their collective voices, experiences, and perspectives can be harnessed to create meaningful and lasting change. Civic engagement can also create a sense of ownership and accountability among stakeholders that can help bring about sustainable change. Additionally, civic engagement can help to build public trust in institutions and organizations, which can lead to increased public support and investment in initiatives that lead to institutional and organizational change. Finally, civic engagement can result in the development of innovative ideas and strategies that can be used to create meaningful and lasting change.
What is Civic engagement?
Civic engagement is the active involvement of citizens in the public life of their communities. It is the process by which individuals and groups seek to influence public policy and decision making, and it can take many forms, from voting and protesting to volunteering and serving on boards and commissions. Civic engagement can also involve advocating for causes, attending local meetings, and working with others to solve problems in the community. Civic engagement is an important part of a healthy democracy and can help create a more equitable and just society.
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the experimental group in one study receives a free copy of the study guide so that the experimenter can determine the effect of the study guide on test performance. what will the control group in this experiment do?
The control group of this experiment performs the same tests without guidance.
The required details for study guides in given paragraph
Guides can be comprehensive to facilitate learning in many areas, or resources to help you understand literature, research topics, history, and other subjects. Common topics include study strategies and tests; reading, writing, teaching and project management skills; as well as learning techniques for adults, the disabled and online. Some summarize chapters of the novel or important elements of the subject. Math and science textbooks often present problems (as in problem-based learning) and offer problem-solving techniques. Perm carts Learning Guide School tutoring centers often develop guides for their students, as do for-profit corporations and individual students and teachers. The internet, once only found in clubs, has ushered in a new era of online learning sites. Examples of companies that create study guides include Coles Notes, SparkNotes, CliffsNotes, Schaum's Outlines, Permacharts, and Study Notes.
Some high school or college teachers may create textbooks for their students to help them read clearly, study content, or prepare for an exam. These textbooks can be published as assignments or as full selections of material collected by the teacher.
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question the prohibition party was an example of which of the following? responses a protest party a protest party a single-group party a single-group party a breakaway party a breakaway party a single-issue party a single-issue party
A single-issue party is the prohibition party was an example of the following response.
What is meant by prohibition party?The Prohibition Party is a political party in the United States that advocates for the complete prohibition of alcohol. The party was founded in 1869 and is the oldest third party in the United States. The party believes that the consumption of alcohol is detrimental to society and should be illegal. They also believe that the regulation of alcohol should be returned to the states, rather than being regulated by the federal government. The party has traditionally been strongest in the Midwest and the South and its platform also includes other social and fiscal issues. The prohibition party has had limited electoral success, but has served as a voice for temperance movement in the United States for over 150 years.To learn more about prohibition party refer to:
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question 51 based on the research discussed in the passage, which conclusion about institutional involvement in the medicalization of adhd is least supported? a. university newspapers were primarily responsible for the medicalization of adhd. b. professional media outlets were primarily responsible for the medicalization of adhd. c. self-help and advocacy groups were minor contributors to the medicalization of adhd. d. official recognition in the dsm was a minor contributor to the medicalization of adhd.
The university newspaper was primarily responsible for the medicalization of ADHD.
The organic cause of ADHD is still unknown, and DSM-V clearly states that there are no biological markers for this disorder (APA, 2013). This context of etiological uncertainty has challenged the medical understanding of ADHD and sparked a long-standing ongoing debate about its medicalization.
Not surprisingly, ADHD is a frequent topic in newspaper media. As Horton-Salway (2011) explains in one of his few studies on the subject, ADHD is becoming increasingly common in reports on child behavior in British newspaper media.
This author points to differences in biological and psychosocial ontology in British newspaper media descriptions (Horton-Salway, 2011, p. 36). Relatively little information is available about ADHD, but media and medicalization issues are mentioned in more literature (Campbell, 2011; Seale, Boden, Williams, Lowe, and Steinberg, 2007). While recognizing the scope of reportage research in terms of biological and psychosocial differences, what struck us in our research on Australian newspaper media portrayals was the use of language in media coverage.
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which of the following is not a disadvantage of using surveys to gather data? a. what people say and what they do may be different. b. surveys are rigid in their design. c. a survey may not be anonymous or confidential enough.
Disadvantages of surveys to gather data is that surveys are rigid in their design.
What's Survey?A survey in mortal subject exploration is a set of inquiries intended to evoke certain information from a particular population. Surveys can be carried out via the phone, by correspondence, online, at road corners, and indeed in shopping centres. They are used to collect data or learn more in areas like demography and social exploration. Survey exploration is constantly used to estimate ideas, beliefs, and feelings. checks might have narrow, focused objects or they can have broad, more general objects.
In addition to being utilised to satisfy the more practical conditions of the media, similar as assessing political campaigners, public health officers, professional organisations, and advertising and marketing directors, surveys are constantly employed by psychologists and sociologists to estimate geste .
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alerts from the national terrorism advisory system apply only to the united states. True or False
Alerts from the national terrorism advisory system apply only to the united states. True.
The National Terrorism Advisory System (NTAS) is intended to communicate information about terrorist threats to the American public in a timely and detailed manner. All Americans share responsibility for the country's security and should be aware of the increased risk of a terrorist attack in the United States and what they should do in such an event.
This page contains current NTAS advisories (both Alerts and Bulletins), archived copies of expired advisories, and other NTAS system information.
The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) replaced the Homeland Security Advisory System (HSAScolor-coded )'s alerts with the National Terrorism Advisory System (NTAS) in 2011. (NTAS).
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li-jing has been in practice for many years using psychodynamic therapy. however, she thinks she can improve the results of her work by adding in some cbt elements. she goes to a cbt workshop and picks and chooses the methods she thinks would fit best with her perspective and tries them out. later on, after a webinar on ipt, she also adds in a couple of methods she learned there into her new form of therapy. li-jing is using what type of approach now in her treatments?
Li-jing is now employing a technical eclecticism approach in her treatments.
What exactly is technological eclecticism?
Technical eclecticism refers to the use of techniques and procedures that are applicable regardless of the theory from which they are derived. In other words, it prioritizes techniques over theoretical arguments.
What does technical eclecticism look like?
Any statistical procedure or experimental design that includes random effects. A researcher, for example, who wants to investigate the effects of temperature on the frequency of aggressive behavior cannot easily examine each temperature value, so instead examines a random sample of such values and their effects.
An example of an eclectic program is when children spend a portion of each day receiving different therapies, such as structured teaching using applied behavior analysis (ABA) methods, sensory integration and stimulation (brushing and swinging), floortime procedures, music sessions, and free play with typical peers.
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Which is another way to write this line without using inverted syntax
Without using inverted syntax, there is another way to write this line: The Ruins were frequently in my path.
Inverted syntax: What is it?A writing technique known as "inverted syntax" reorders the words in their usual order. The usual order of subject, verb, and object appears frequently in written communication. The way the statement is written above breaks up this standard sentence pattern. The conventional structure while maintaining the meaning of the text. The lines for the subject, verb, and object are followed. This is an illustration of a sentence that gets flipped. The writing of them is really simple. However, they are typically not natural sounds.
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Administrative, civil, or criminal sanctions may be imposed if there is an unauthorized disclosure (UD) of CUI.
a. True
b. False
It is true, An UD of CUI may result in administrative, civil, or criminal penalties.
In accordance with and in accordance with applicable law, rules, and government-wide policy, Controlled Unclassified Information (CUI) is information that must be protected or its dissemination controlled but is not classified.
So, what exactly are some instances of CUI?
Identification Data (PII)Information That Could Identify You Personally (SPII)Currently referred to as Confidential Business Information (CBI) within the EPA, PBI stands for "Proprietary Business Information" (CBI)Tech Specs Without Security Restrictions (UCTI)Classified Sensitive (SBU)When classified material is disclosed in an unauthorized manner, it is either verbally or physically shared with an individual who has no right to view it.
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How often must a meat slicer be cleaned and sanitized when in constant use?
For personal use, meat slicers and other kitchen tools should always be well cleaned and sterilized. On the other hand, commercial meat slicers need to be cleaned every four hours, especially if they are used nonstop.
If you enjoy eating meat, there's a good probability that you enjoy sliced meats and use your meat slicer virtually daily. Many individuals are unaware of how dangerous it is for you and your family to not clean your meat slicer correctly.
Therefore, to keep it safe for usage, you need routinely clean your meat slicer or meat grinder. In order to maintain food safety, the slicer must be washed and wiped down before moving between meats, dairy products, and vegetables. Once the day's slicing is complete, a thorough cleaning using a sanitizer solution is required.
In addition to preventing bacteria-causing oil and food build-up, thoroughly cleaning slicers will also increase their longevity.
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An Independent assessment that takes a well-defined approach to examining an organization's internal policies, controls, and activities.Risk
Enron
Audit
Objectives
An audit is an independent evaluation that follows a certain methodology to look at the internal procedures, checks, and activities of an organization.
An audit is an examination of a company's annual report-presented financial report by an independent third party. The financial report consists of a balance sheet, an income statement, a statement of changes in equity, a cash flow statement, and notes, which include a description of key accounting principles and other explanatory comments.
An audit's objective is to ascertain whether, when taken as a whole, the financial report's data fairly represents the organization's financial status at a specific point in time.
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which of the following statements about attitudes is correct? group of answer choices it combines feelings, beliefs, thoughts, and predispositions to react in a certain way. most individuals hold widely shared attitudes in the united states. when stating opinions or casting votes, americans rarely respond in ways that express their underlying attitudes. most people have an elaborate set of informed, organized, and internally consistent attitudes.
The correct response is a. It combines feelings, beliefs, thoughts, and predispositions to react in a certain way.
Predispose typically refers to setting someone up to be willing to accomplish something. So, for instance, a lifetime of believing in the inherent goodness of individuals will make us more likely to trust a stranger. Teachers are aware that having a stable family often makes kids more receptive to learning. an individual's propensity to contract a sickness or disease, the actual onset of which may be triggered by the interplay of specific biological, psychological, or environmental factors. an outlook, especially one that favor's one solution over others. a predisposed attitude to act in a certain way in advance. a factor that raises the risk of developing a mental or physical condition or inherited trait, but which is not its direct cause.
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do congressmen get paid extra for being on committees ?
Each representative is chosen by the people who live in a certain congressional district to serve a two-year term.
Why are senators different from congressmen?Each representative in the U.S. House of Representatives is responsible for a roughly 700,000-person Congressional District, or area, in their state. However, senators speak for the entire state.
What separates the Senate from the Congress?Unlike senators, who represent entire states, members of the House represent specific districts. How many districts exist in a state depends on its population. In Congress, each state is guaranteed at least one representative. Since their inception, the House and the Senate have become extremely different organizations.
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