…to say that the corporate executive has a ‘social responsibility’…must mean that he is to act in some way that is not in the interest of his employers

Answers

Answer 1

In past few decades, however, more business leaders have recognized that they have responsibility to do more than simply maximize profits for shareholders and executives. Rather, they have social responsibility to do what's best not just for their companies, but people, planet, and society at large

Friedman's stance was plain: “There is one and only one social responsibility of business—to use its resources and engage in activities designed to the increase its profits.” That view has a long influenced management thinking, corporate governance, and strategic moves.

Socially responsible activities conducted by corporation are, according to Friedman, distorting economic freedom because shareholders are not able to decide how their money will be spent.

Social responsibility includes companies engaging in the environmental preservation efforts, ethical labor practices, philanthropy, and promoting volunteering. For example, company may change its manufacturing process to reduce carbon emissions.

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Related Questions

In Statistical Process Control, ________ are used to detect defects and determine if the process has deviated from design specifications.

A) cause-and-effect diagrams
B) flowcharts
C) process capability charts
D) control charts

Answers

In Statistical Process Control, control charts are used to detect defects and determine if the process has deviated from design specifications.

The correct option is D.

Control charts are a graphical representation of process data over time, with upper and lower control limits that help to identify when a process is out of control or experiencing variation beyond what is expected. By monitoring the process with control charts, process control professionals can quickly identify when corrective action is needed to bring the process back into control and prevent defects from being produced. Rest all other options are not used to detect defects.

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According to Thomas Malthus's work, which of the following is true concerning his pessimistic prediction of future productivity? O As population grew, so would output per worker, O The amount of capital per worker would fall.O Technology could be counted on to increase output per worker. O The amount of land per worker would eventually decline.

Answers

Option D. The amount of land per worker would eventually decline. According to Thomas Malthus's work, he predicted that as population grew, the amount of available land would become scarce, resulting in diminishing returns to labor and declining agricultural productivity.

Malthus argued that the amount of land is fixed, while population grows at an exponential rate, leading to a situation in which there is not enough land to support an ever-growing population. This would result in declining output per worker as the amount of land per worker would eventually decline, and the population would be forced to subsist on smaller and smaller parcels of land. Malthus believed that this would lead to a state of "permanent misery" for the population, with poverty, famine, and disease being the inevitable outcome.

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According to Thomas Malthus's work, which of the following is true concerning his pessimistic prediction of future productivity?

A. As population grew, so would output per worker,

B. The amount of capital per worker would fall.

C. Technology could be counted on to increase output per worker.

D. The amount of land per worker would eventually decline.

Identify a true statement about the doctrine of employment at will (EAW).
A. Until and unless an exception can be demonstrated, courts will rely on employment at will as the default position.
B. Employment at will holds that employers can fire an employee at any time but have to provide them with a valid reason.
C. An employment at will worker may decide to quit a job at any time and for any reason only if he or she is ready to offer notice.
D. The freedom to terminate the employer-employee relationship is mutual, both theoretically and practically.

Answers

Statement A is true about the doctrine of employment at will (EAW) -

Until and unless an exception can be demonstrated, courts will rely on employment at will as the default position.

The doctrine of employment at will (EAW) is a legal concept that defines the relationship between employers and employees in the United States. Under this doctrine, an employer can terminate an employee at any time, for any reason, as long as the reason is not discriminatory or in violation of a specific contract or statute.

This means that an employer can fire an employee for any reason, such as poor performance, misconduct, or simply not getting along with the rest of the team. Conversely, employees are also free to quit their jobs at any time, for any reason, without facing legal consequences.

The EAW doctrine is the default rule in most US states unless there is a specific employment contract that outlines the terms and conditions of the employment relationship, such as a collective bargaining agreement or an individual employment contract. However, some states have limited the scope of the EAW doctrine by recognizing certain exceptions, such as implied contracts, public policy exceptions, or good faith and fair dealing exceptions, which provide some level of job security for employees.

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Knowledge Check 01 The company's adjusted trial balance includes the following accounts balances Cash, $15,000, Equipment, $85,000, Accumulated Depreciation, $25,000, Accounts Payable, $10,000; Retained earnings, $63,500, Dividends, $2,000, Sales, $56,000 Sales Returns and Allowances, $3,000 Sales Discounts, $1,500, Depreciation Expense, $25,000 and Salaries Expense, $23,000 All accounts have normal balances Prepare the second closing entry by selecting the account names from the pull down menus and entering dollar amounts in the debit and credit columns View transaction list Journal entry worksheet The company's adjusted trial balance as follows includes the following accounts balances: Cash, $15,000; Equipment, $85,000; Accumulated Depreciation, $25,000; Accounts Payable, $10,000; Retained earnings L $63,500. Dividends' $2,000, sales, $56,000, Sales Returns and Allowances Note: Enter debits before credits Debit Credit General Journal Dec.31 Record entry Clear entry View general journal

Answers

Debit Income summary by 52500 Credit Sales returns and allowances by 3000, Sales Discounts by 1500, Depreciation expense by 25000, and Salaries expense by 23000.

What is Trial balance?

A trial balance is a list of debit and credit records that businesses use to internally audit their double-entry accounting systems.

A journal is a sub-book of accounts used to record financial transactions in accordance with accounting principles. The information regarding the accounts that are impacted by each transaction is provided in the chronological sequence in which these transactions are logged.

Therefore, Journal entries are above.

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Lehman Dairy leases its milking equipment from Chavez Finance Company under the following lease terms.
⦁ The lease term is 10 years, noncancelable, and requires equal rental payments due at the beginning of each year starting January 1, 2025.
⦁ The equipment has a fair value of $415,000, and cost Chavez $325,000 at the inception of the lease (January 1, 2025).
⦁ The estimated economic life of the equipment is 15 years.
⦁ The lease contains no renewable options, and the equipment reverts to Chavez Finance Company upon termination of the lease.
⦁ Lehman Dairy’s incremental borrowing rate is 10% per year. The Chavez’s implicit rate is 8% and is unknown to Lehman Dairy.
⦁ Collectability of the payments is reasonably predictable, and there are no important uncertainties surrounding the costs yet to be incurred by the lessor.

Instructions:
⦁ Calculate the payments that Chavez requires to recover the $415,000 fair value?
⦁ Present the lessor and lessee journal entries for the first two years.
⦁ If Lehman was able to negotiate the lease payments to $51,000 per year, starting on January 1, 2025, how would this change this lease and journal entries?

Answers

To recover the fair value of the equipment over the 10-year lease term, Chavez Finance Company requires $57,703.73 in annual rental payments.

What is the difference between an annuity and an ordinary annuity?

An annuity due is one that has a payment due at the start of the payment interval. An ordinary annuity, on the other hand, pays at the end of the period.

To calculate the payments that Chavez requires to recover the $415,000 fair value, we need to use the present value formula for an ordinary annuity.

PV = Payment x [1 - (1 + r)^-n] / r

Where:

PV = Present value of the lease payments

Payment = Equal annual rental payment

r = Discount rate

n = Number of periods

In this case, the present value of the lease payments should be equal to the fair value of the equipment, which is $415,000. The discount rate is the implicit rate of 8%, which is known to Chavez Finance Company but not to Lehman Dairy. The number of periods is 10 since the lease term is 10 years, and there are equal rental payments due at the beginning of each year.

Plugging in the values, we get:

$415,000 = Payment x [1 - (1 + 0.08)^-10] / 0.08

Simplifying the equation, we get:

Payment = $57,703.73

Therefore, Chavez Finance Company requires equal annual rental payments of $57,703.73 to recover the fair value of the equipment over the 10-year lease term.

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If a person suffers a loss of his or her property as a result of the criminal wrongdoing of another, would it matter whether the thief (wrongdoer) is charged by the victim with the crime of larceny or the tort of conversion?

Answers

Conversion can occur when property is taken without the owner's consent. There must be some action that grants the taker some authority over the object.

despite the fact that actual physical removal is not required. The taking need not be malicious or even well-informed.

What is the common law tort of conversion?

A conversion occurs when you are denied the use of your property by someone who does not have any legal authority over it.

What remedies are available for the conversion tort?

A judgment for damages in the amount of the property's fair market value is the typical remedy for conversion. Due to conversion's nature as an intentional tort, punitive damages are also a possibility. An order for the property to be returned is typically the standard remedy in a detinue action.

What distinguishes conversion from theft?

The only thing that distinguishes conversion from theft is that the latter involves an illegal take, whereas the former does not. Conversion, on the other hand, occurs after the defendant receives permission to take or use the disputed funds or personal property.

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What is the responsibility of the Governmental Accounting Standards Board?

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The GASB, the FASB, and the FAF all share the goal of educating stakeholders and establishing and improving financial accounting and reporting standards for investors and other users of financial reports.

What is the Government Accounting's function or purpose?

The recording and management of the financial activities of Commonwealth, state, and local governments is known as government accounting. For the benefit of the government and its taxpayers, government accountants prepare and review financial documentation. To provide data regarding revenue: Government accounting's main goal is to provide accurate, up-to-date, and classified information about revenues from various sources. Revenues from the government are divided into tax and non-tax categories.

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. Hadeer analyzed data and found that explicitly teaching reading strategies improves students’ performance on standardized tests. In this study, explicit teaching of reading strategies is a. An independent variable b. A dependent variable c. A mediating variable d. A moderating variable

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

I'm 99.9% sure it's D, as thats the only one that makes sense

Why do you think the Walt Disney Company uses the term “cast members” for its employees?


Answers

To not ruin the magic at Disney and ruin children’s dreams of thinking it was actually a place of magic where everybody is happy bring the magic to life.

Answer:

So when Walt was building an entertainment company, “he believed that everything you do should advance the story.” So if you're an employee at Disney World or Disneyland, you're part of the story. That's why Disney park employees are called “Cast Members” rather than employees—even if they're not playing a character

The accompanying histogram shows total gross earnings (in millions of dollars) of major release movies in a certain year. An industry publication reports that the average movie makes 41.7 million, but a watchdog group concerned with rising ticket prices says that the average earnings are 66.9 million. What statistic do you think each group is using? Explain.
A. The publication is using the median. The watchdog group is using the mean. The mean is pulled higher than the median by the several very successful movies in the long right tail.
B. The publication is using the median, The watchdog group is using the mean. The median is pulled lower than the mean by the small number of unsuccessful movies that have low gross earnings.
C. The publication is using the mean. The watchdog group is using the median. The median is pulled higher than the mean by the several very successful movies in the long right tail.
D. The publication is using the mean. The watchliog group is using the median. The mean is pulled lower than the median by the large number of unsuccessful movies that have low gross earnings. Total Gross Earnings (in millions of dollars) of Movies - X 40- 30- Frequency of Gross Earnings 20- 10- 0- 400 100 200 300 Gross Earnings (millions)

Answers

Option A is the most likely explanation for the difference in reported statistics.

Based on the information provided and the shape of the histogram, it seems that option A is the correct answer. The publication is likely using the median, while the watchdog group is using the mean.

The reason for this is that the histogram appears to be skewed to the right, with a long tail of very successful movies that earned much more than the majority of movies. This can pull the mean higher than the median, as the mean is more sensitive to extreme values.

The fact that the publication reports an average of 41.7 million suggests that they are using the median, as this is closer to the center of the distribution. Meanwhile, the watchdog group's average of 66.9 million is likely the mean, which is pulled higher by the very successful movies.

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An important difference between projective techniques and self-report measures is the much greater reliance of the self-report measures on___

Answers

Answer:

the willingness of the examinee to disclose personal information overtly

a company pays $3500 for weekly salaries. this transaction would be recorded with a debit to the salaries ______ account and a credit to the ______ account

Answers

A company pays $3500 for weekly salaries. this transaction would be recorded with a debit to the salaries expense account and a credit to the cash account.

What is Debit Record?

A debit is an accounting entry that affects a company's balance sheet by increasing or decreasing assets or liabilities.

A general journal entry is a sort of financial statement used to record all business activities.

A general journal entry consists of the following: - the debit is written on the first line of the entry - the description column: should refer to the source of information - in the date column, record the year first, followed by the month and day. The amount to be debited should be entered on the same line in the debit field after the account is debited. Place a small indent (approximately a half-inch) and note the credit. and on the same line, type the amount. once more indent, then type the description.

Therefore, debit to the salaries expense account and a credit to the cash account.

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According to Hardin, which of the following is relatively more likely to solve the tragedy of the commons:
a. Norms
b. Reciprocity
c. Privatization
d. Identity

Answers

According to Hardin, which of the following is relatively more likely to solve the tragedy of the commons is C. Privatization.

What did Hardin believe ?

In his essay "The Tragedy of the Commons," Hardin argued that the overuse and degradation of shared resources, such as air and water, is a result of the absence of property rights and the inability to exclude individuals from using the resource.

Hardin claimed that the only way to effectively manage such resources is through privatization, which would give individuals or groups ownership over the resource and the ability to regulate access to it.

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The assumption that cost behavior is strictly linear is reasonably valid within _______ _______ of activity. (enter only one word per blank.)

Answers

The assumption that cost behavior is strictly linear is reasonably valid within relevant, range of activity.

What do you mean by cost behavior?

Cost behavior is a sign of how a cost will alter overall when an activity is changed.

For cost-volume-profit analysis, it's crucial to comprehend cost behavior. The cost-volume-profit (CVP) study looks at how changing costs and volume affect profit. It aids management in budgeting and expense control.

The four expense types that make up cost behaviors are:

Variable.Fixed.Step.Mixed costs.

Variable expenses: A variable cost's overall amount rises in direct proportion to an activity's growth.

Therefore, the assumption that cost behavior is strictly linear is reasonably valid within relevant, range of activity.

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Parcel Corporation
Segment Income Statement
Total Company American Division International Division
Sales $ 1,520,000 $ 720,000 $ 800,000
Variable expenses 448,000 288,000 160,000
Contribution margin 1,072,000 432,000 640,000
Traceable fixed expenses 712,000 360,000 352,000
Division segment margin 360,000 $ 72,000 $ 288,000
Common fixed expenses 141,800 Net operating income $ 218,200 Knowledge Check 01
What is the break-even point for the American Division?
$360,000
$440,000
$600,000
$1,210,549
Knowledge Check 02
What is the break-even point for the International Division?
$352,000
$440,000
$600,000
$1,210,549

Answers

For American division, Segment break-even point = Traceable fixed expenses of $360,000 ÷ Segment contribution margin ratio of 60% (= $432,000 ÷ $720,000) = $600,000

For international division

Segment break-even point = Traceable fixed expenses of $352,000 ÷ Segment contribution margin ratio/division of 80% (= $640,000 ÷ $800,000) =

$440,000

An income statement is one of the three main financial statements used to report a company's financial performance for a particular accounting period. The other two core statements are the balance sheet and cash flow statement.

An income statement focuses/concentrates on a company's revenues, expenses, profits, and losses in a particular period of time.

The Income Statement, also known as the Profit and Loss Statement (P&L) or Profit and Loss Statement, provides valuable insight into a company's operations, operational efficiency, underperforming sectors, and performance relative to its peers.

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A law firm received $2,000 cash for legal service to be provided in the future to clients. The full amount was credited to the liability account unearned legal fees revenue. If the legal services have been provided at the end of the accounting period and no adjusting entry is made, this would cause.

Answers

If legal services have been provided at end of accounting period and no adjusting entry is made, this would cause the revenues to be understated.

What is adjusting entry?

An adjusting entry is a journal entry made at the end of an accounting period to adjust the accounts and bring them up to date. It is made to ensure that the financial statements accurately reflect the company's financial performance and position. Adjusting entries can include accruals, deferrals, estimates, and reclassifications. Accruals are expenses or revenues that have been earned or incurred but have not yet been recorded in the accounts. Deferrals are expenses or revenues that have been paid or received in advance but have not yet been earned or incurred. Estimates are made for items such as bad debts or depreciation, while reclassifications are made to correct errors or to allocate expenses between periods. Adjusting entries are an important part of the accounting process as they ensure the accuracy of financial statements and help to provide useful information for decision-making.

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A craft store retailer uses a markup rate of 65%. A scrapbook kit costs the retailer $20. What is the selling price of the scrapbook kit?.

Answers

The value of the global arts and crafts business was estimated by Yahoo Finance to be close to $57 billion in 2021. By 2027, it's projected to be worth roughly $70 billion. Every year on March 4, the global scrapbooking industry is honoured on International Scrapbooking Industry Day. Despite the availability of digital scrapbooking, scrapbooking is still tremendously popular all over the world.

Find out the scrapbook kit's retail price.

To demonstrate what has been stated

A markup rate of 65% is used by one craft store retailer.

A $20 scrapbooking kit.

The decimal representation of 65 percent is used.

= 0.65

Price markup = 0.65 x 20

= $ 13

Scrapbook kit cost plus markup price equals the selling price.

= 13 + 20

= $33

Consequently, the scrapbook kit costs $33 to buy.

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the Chief Financial Officer (CFO), your financial institution has more interest rate-sensitive liabilities than interest rate-sensitive assets. Would your financial institution be more likely to be negatively impacted by a decrease or an increase in interest rates? Should it use any derivatives to hedge its exposure? Explain your decision by using examples.

Answers

If the financial institution has more interest rate-sensitive liabilities than interest rate-sensitive assets, then it would be more likely to be negatively impacted by an increase in interest rates. This is because an increase in interest rates would increase the cost of the institution's liabilities, while its assets may not necessarily generate enough income to compensate for the increased cost.

What is Chief Financial Officer (CFO)?

Generally, To hedge its exposure to interest rate risk, the financial institution could use interest rate derivatives such as interest rate swaps or interest rate options. For example, the institution could use an interest rate swap to exchange its variable rate liabilities for fixed-rate liabilities, thus locking in a fixed cost of funds and reducing the impact of an increase in interest rates. Alternatively, the institution could use interest rate options to protect against a decrease in interest rates, which could reduce its net interest margin.

The decision to use derivatives to hedge interest rate risk depends on various factors, including the size and complexity of the institution's balance sheet, its risk tolerance, and its strategic objectives. It is important for the CFO to carefully evaluate the costs and benefits of using derivatives and to ensure that the institution has the necessary risk management infrastructure and expertise to effectively use these instruments.

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Brady Industries has average variable costs of $1 and average total costs of $3 when it produces 500 units of output. The firm's total fixed costs equal

a.

$2.

b.

$4.

c.

$1,000.

d.

$2,000.

please provide with explanation

Answers

(a) $2 Brady Industries has average variable costs of $1 and average total costs of $3 when it produces 500 units. The firm's total fixed costs are equal.

Variable costs are the sum of all labor and materials required to produce one unit of your product. Its total variable cost is equal to the variable cost per unit, multiplied by the number of units produced.Its average variable cost is equal to its total variable cost,divided by the number of units produced. However, as production grows,fixed costs become relatively less important since they do not increase with production,so average variable cost creeps up on average cost.Average total and variable costs measure the average costs of producing a certain number of products.The difference between the average total cost (ATC) and the average variable cost (AVC) is the average fixed cost (AFC) and the average fixed cost can never be constant.Since AFC tends to decrease with increasing production,the difference between ATC and AVC should decrease as production increases.

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Jose is thinking about purchasing a soft drink machine and placing it in a business office. He knows that there is a 5 percent probability that someone who walks by the machine will make a purchase from the machine, and he knows that the profit on each soft drink sold is $0.10. If Jose expects a thousand people per day to pass by the machine and requires a complete return of his investment in one year, then what is the maximum price that he should be willing to pay for the soft drink machine? Assume 250 working days in a year and ignore taxes and the time value of money.

Answers

The answer was is going to be 1200

If we assume 250 working days in a year, the maximum price that he should be willing to pay for the soft drink machine is 3150. The expected profit is 3150.

a)No people who buy soft drinks each day =  0.09 * 1402 =  126

profit per day  =  126 * 0.1  =  12.6

profit in year =  12.6 * 250 =  3150

maximum price willing to pay for the machine is 3150

b)  expected profit  =  12.6* 250  = 3150

Jose is considering buying a soft drink machine & installing it in a business office. He knows there is a 9 per cent chance that someone walking by the machine would buy something from it, and he knows the profit on each soft drink sold is $0.10. If Jose anticipates 1,402 persons passing by the machine each day and expects a one-year return on investment, assuming a year of 250 working days, the highest amount he should be ready to spend for the soft drink machine is $3150. Profit is estimated to be $3150.

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In a small town, there are two discount stores ABC and XYZ. They are the only
stores that handle the festival goods. The total number of customers is equally divided
between the two because the price and quality of goods sold are equal. Both stores
have good reputations in the community, and they render equally good customer
services. Assume that a gain of customer by ABC is a loss to XYZ and vice versa.
Both stores plan to run annual pre-Christmas sale during the first week of December.
Sales are advertised through the local newspaper, radio and television media. With the
aid of advertising the payoff for ABC store is constructed and given below.

Answers

The value of the game is the minimum loss for ABC which is the maximum gain for XYZ and is equal to -20.

How did we arrive at the calculation?

The optimal strategy for both stores can be found by using the Minimax theorem, which states that in a two-player zero-sum game, each player minimizes the maximum loss possible.

ABC store:

The maximum loss possible for ABC if XYZ chooses newspaper advertising is -80.

The maximum loss possible for ABC if XYZ chooses radio advertising is -20.

The maximum loss possible for ABC if XYZ chooses television advertising is 50.

So, ABC minimizes the maximum loss by choosing the advertising media that gives the minimum maximum loss, which is radio advertising with a loss of -20.

XYZ store:

The maximum gain possible for XYZ if ABC chooses newspaper advertising is 40.

The maximum gain possible for XYZ if ABC chooses radio advertising is 15.

The maximum gain possible for XYZ if ABC chooses television advertising is 20.

So, XYZ maximizes the maximum gain by choosing the advertising media that gives the maximum maximum gain, which is newspaper advertising with a gain of 40.

The value of the game is the minimum loss for ABC (which is the maximum gain for XYZ) and is equal to -20.

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The full question is incomplete, but the whole question probably was:

In a small town, there are two discount stores ABC and XYZ. They are the only stores that handle the festival goods. The total number of customers is equally divided between the two because the price and quality of goods sold are equal. Both stores have good reputations in the community, and they render equally good customer services. Assume that a gain of customer by ABC is a loss to XYZ and vice versa.

Both stores plan to run annual pre-Christmas sale during the first week of December. Sales are advertised through the local newspaper, radio and television media. With the aid of advertising the payoff for ABC store is constructed and given below.

XYZ store

News paper radio Television

News paper 30 40 -80

ABC radio 0 15 -20

Television 90 20 50

Find optimal strategies for both stores and the value of the game.

Vocabulary - Taxable income terminology Taxable Income Terminology Match the terms relating to the basic terminology and concepts of personal finance on the left with the descriptions of the terms on the right. Read each description carefully and type the letter of the description in the Answer column next to the correct term. These are not necessarily complete definitions, but there is only one possible answer for each term. Term Answer Description A. This is used to offset passive income. Gross income Active income Portfolio income Passive income B. This term includes income from tax shelters. C. This is used to determine tax liability. D. This item is taxed at different rates depending on the holding period. E. Income from savings accounts, stocks, bonds, mutual funds, options, and futures are included in this term. Investment expenses F. This term includes wages, salaries, bonuses/commissions, and interest/dividends/alimony. Real estate or limited partnership expenses Capital gains Sale of a home Taxable income Tax liability G. This term refers to income earned on the job. H. Investment income is offset with this related expense. I. Using taxable income, it is based on tax tables or tax rate schedules. J. During this transaction, you can exclude the first $250,000 $500,000 for married taxpayers) of gain on sale.

Answers

Term Answer Description

A. Passive income - This is used to offset passive income.

B. Taxable income - This term includes income from tax shelters.

C. Tax liability - This is used to determine tax liability.

D. Capital gains - This item is taxed at different rates depending on the holding period.

E. Portfolio income - Income from savings accounts, stocks, bonds, mutual funds, options, and futures are included in this term.

F. Active income - This term includes wages, salaries, bonuses/commissions, and interest/dividends/alimony.

G. Active income - This term refers to income earned on the job.

H. Investment expenses - Investment income is offset by this related expense.

I. Tax liability - Using taxable income, is based on tax tables or tax rate schedules.

J. Sale of a home - During this transaction, you can exclude the first $250,000 ($500,000 for married taxpayers) of gain on the sale.

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Find the equivalent replacement payments for the following scheduled payments.
Original
Scheduled Payment
At an interest rate of 9%,
$1700 is due in 6 months.
At an interest rate of 4%,
$1200 is due in 2 years.
Replacement Payment
Points: U of
Three equal payments due
in 6, 12, and 17 months
Focal date
One year
from today
Rate
14%
The size of the equal payments is $
(Round the final answer to the nearest cent as needed. Round all intermediate values to six decimal places as needed.)

Answers

The size of the equivalent replacement payments is $1158.02 each.

How did we get the value?

To find the equivalent replacement payments, we need to calculate the present value of the original payments discounted at the new interest rate of 14%. The present value of a future payment is the amount we would need to invest today in order to have the desired future payment, given the discount rate.

First, let's calculate the present value of the first payment of $1700 due in 6 months:

$1700 / (1 + 0.14 * (6 / 12)) = $1650.10

Now let's calculate the present value of the second payment of $1200 due in 2 years:

$1200 / (1 + 0.14 * (2)) = $1014.53

Next, we will find the equivalent replacement payment by dividing the present value of the original payments by 3. This will give us the present value of each of the three equal payments due in 6, 12, and 17 months.

($1650.10 + $1014.53) / 3 = $1158.02

So the size of the equivalent replacement payments is $1158.02 each.

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It is possible through trade for a country to consume a combination of goods that lies beyond its production possibilities frontier. True or False.

Answers

The mention statement is True. Production is the process of combining multiple inputs, both material and intangible (such as plans or information) (such as metal, wood, glass, or polymers).

This output would be a valuable or high-quality good or service in an ideal world. [1] The area of economics that focuses on production is known as production theory; it is closely related to consumption theory, also referred to as consumer theory. An efficient utilisation of the initial inputs results in the production process and output (or factors of production). Land, labour, and capital—the three basic production factors—are the primary producers of goods and services. These essential inputs are not significantly altered by the output approach,

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A major criterion to consider during segment selection is the ____, or the companies that are vying for that segment's business.

Answers

A major criterion to consider during segment selection is the competitive field, or the companies that are vying for that segment's business.

Marketers gather information about the population inside of specific geographic boundaries, the numbers of individuals in various age categories, and other social as well as demographic attributes to develop a successful segmentation technique.

A corporation, abbreviated as co., is a legal body that symbolizes a group of individuals, whether physical, legal, or a combination of the two, working towards a common objective. The members of the firm work together to attain defined particular goals.

A society can be organized as a body corporation, which limits the society's responsibility when its members do or fail to meet their responsibilities under a publicly disclosed constitution or established policy. announced. When a business shuts, it may be necessary to liquidate it in order to avoid ongoing legal liabilities.

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A major criterion to consider during segment selection is the ____, or the companies that are vying for that segment's business.

a. ad clutter

b. business market

c. competitive field

d. niche market

Review the following websites:
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA):
www.epa.gov
Federal Communications Commission:
www.fcc.gov
Federal Trade Commission (FTC):
www.ftc.gov
Food and Drug Administration (FDA):
www.fda.gov
Using the above websites ONLY, discuss
the following: What human rights issues are
particularly of concern to you (that are
addressed by the above agencies)? Why?
(remember this is based on only those four
agencies above)
Write a minimum of one paragraph with five
useful sentences for the completion of this
assignment. The answers MUST include one
of these websites.

Answers

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is particularly concerned with the right to clean air and water, which are essential for human health and the environment.

What is Environmental Protection Agency (EPA?

Generally, The EPA works to protect public health and the environment by implementing and enforcing regulations on air and water pollution, toxic chemicals, and other environmental issues.

For example, the EPA sets standards for air and water quality and works with states and other stakeholders to implement programs to meet those standards. This helps ensure that all people have access to clean air and water, which are essential for human health and well-being.

The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) is also concerned with human rights, specifically the right to access to communication and information.

The FCC is responsible for regulating interstate and international communications by wire and radio, and it works to ensure that all people have access to affordable, reliable, and high-quality communication services.

This includes access to the internet, which is becoming increasingly important for individuals and communities to participate in the modern economy and society. The FCC also works to protect the privacy of communications and to prevent the abuse of power by communication companies.

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The human rights issues discussed by the FDA is the right to good health for the general public.

What is the issue that is tackled by the FDA?

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) primarily focuses on protecting public health through regulation of food, drugs, medical devices, and other products. While the FDA does not directly address human rights issues, some of the regulatory decisions it makes can impact human rights.

For example, the FDA's approval or rejection of new medical treatments and technologies can have significant implications for access to healthcare and quality of life for individuals. The FDA's regulation of drugs and medical devices also raises ethical questions about the potential for harm to human subjects participating in clinical trials, and the agency has guidelines in place to protect the rights of study participants.

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Following a recent hacking attempt at your office, the network administrator wants you to cross-check whether security precautions have been enabled on the STP interfaces so that the information transmitted by the BPDUs can be protected. On inspection, you discover that the security precautions have not been configured. Analyze what you should do in order to prevent a rogue switch or computer connected to one of these ports from hijacking the network's STP paths.
a)Use a root guard on the switches
b)Use a BPDU filter to disable STPs
c)Use a BPDU guard to block BPDUs
d)Use the shutdown command to disable unused ports
In order to achieve the utmost fault tolerance, as a network administrator, you want to ensure that critical devices are all equipped with redundant NICs, routers, and processors, which are able to immediately assume the duties of an identical component in case one of the components fails. Which of the following will help you ensure these devices contain the necessary components you require?
a)Load balancing
b)Clustering
c)Automatic failover
d)Hot-swappable part
You run a website called Offhand that sells exclusive handmade home decor items. On Mother's Day, the website unexpectedly receives a burst of traffic following the marketing campaign designed for this occasion. Thankfully, you are equipped with a good cloud service model and hence you are able to increase the cloud resources the website needs without disrupting your web services. Which of the following cloud characteristics helped you manage the situation easily?
a)Resource pooling
b)Broad network access
c)Measured service
d)Rapid elasticity
You have been hired as an assistant to the head network administrator in an ISP (Internet service provider). While setting up the network for one of your clients, he wants you to check whether sufficient security precautions have been taken to ensure none of the customer's switches becomes the ISP's root bridge. Which of the following will you use in this scenario to ensure that the appropriate security measures have been taken?
a)A BPDU guard
b)A root bridge
c)A root guard
d)A BPDU filter

Answers

The answer to these four questions is as follows:

c) Use a BPDU guard to block BPDUsc) Automatic failoverd) Rapid elasticityc) A root guard

To prevent a rogue switch or computer from hijacking the network's STP paths, the appropriate security measure to take would be to use a BPDU guard to block BPDUs. As a result, the network will only be linked by approved switches, and any illegal devices will be stopped from delivering BPDUs.

To ensure that critical devices are equipped with redundant NICs, routers, and processors, the appropriate solution to use would be automatic failover. This ensures that if one component fails, another component immediately assumes its duties to prevent any disruption to the network's services.

To manage the burst of traffic on your website on Mother's Day, the appropriate cloud characteristic that helped you was rapid elasticity. This allows for the easy increase or decrease of resources needed to manage the increase in traffic, ensuring that the website's services are not disrupted.

To ensure that none of the customer's switches becomes the ISP's root bridge, the appropriate solution to use would be a root guard. This will ensure that only authorized switches are connected to the network, and any unauthorized device connected to the network will be prevented from becoming the root bridge.

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The CEO of one of the major firms overheard one of its managers making the following statement regarding its production plans; in order to maximize profits, it is important we operate at the minimum of our average total cost curve. is he correct to say that?

Answers

According to the given condition the manager was incorrect. In order to maximize profits a the marginal cost(MC) should be equal to a firm's marginal revenue(MR).

What do you mean by maximize profits?

Profit maximisation refers to a procedure that businesses go through to make sure the best output and price levels are achieved in order to maximise their returns.

The inability of the enterprises to assess expenses at all production stages makes it difficult for them to measure overall cost and total income.

By studying how minor adjustments to production affect profits and expenses, they adopt a more pragmatic approach.

Hence,  according to the given condition the manager was incorrect. In order to maximize profits a the marginal cost(MC) should be equal to a firm's marginal revenue(MR).

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6) Many jurisdictions limit the right to recover from injuries due to overservice of alcohol when the person claiming an injury is the same person who was overserved.

True orFalse

Answers

It is true that many jurisdictions limit the right to recover from injuries due to over service of alcohol when the person claiming an injury is the same person who was overserved.

What is jurisdiction?

The legal word for the power given to a legal institution to administer justice is jurisdiction. Areas of jurisdiction are applicable at the municipal, state, and federal levels in federations like the United States.

The legal word for the power given to a legal institution to administer justice is jurisdiction. Areas of jurisdiction are applicable at the municipal, state, and federal levels in federations like the United States.

When the person claiming an injury is also the person who received an excessive amount of alcohol, several countries restrict the right to compensation for injuries caused by alcohol overservice.

Thus, the given statement is true.

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A
is a document that describes an individual's accomplishments,
abilities, and educational experience.
OA. letter of recommendation
OB. contact sheet
C. letter of reference
O D. résumé

Answers

Resume is a document that describes an individual's accomplishments, abilities, and educational experience.

What is resume?

Job seekers must create a formal document called a resume in order to list their qualifications for a position. A personalized cover letter that is provided along with a resume typically conveys interest in a certain position or business and highlights the key details of the CV.A resume, commonly referred to as a curriculum vitae or CV, is a written summary of your qualifications, past employment, and accomplishments. A resume is a must for practically every job application. Practically every job application requires a resume.

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