Answer:
Explanation:
Doanh nghiệp tư nhân;
Công ty hợp danh;
Công ty TNHH 1 thành viên;
Công ty TNHH 2 thành viên;
Công ty cổ phần;
Thomlin Company forecasts that total overhead for the current year will be $12,300,000 with 150,000 total machine hours. Year to date, the actual overhead is $8,270,500, and the actual machine hours are 97,300 hours. If Thomlin Company uses a predetermined overhead rate based on machine hours for applying overhead, as of this point in time (year to date), the overhead is a.$291,900 overapplied b.$291,900 underapplied c.$158,100 overapplied d.$158,100 underapplied
Answer:
b. $291,900 underapplied
Explanation:
With regards to the above information, we will calculate the predetermined overhead rate first.
Predetermined overhead rate = Estimated total overhead / Total machine hours
= $12,300,000 / 150,000
= $82 per machine hours
Total overhead = Predetermined overhead rate × Actual total machine hours
= $82 × 97,300
= $9,798,600
Then,
Overhead = Total overhead - Actual overhead
= $9,798,600 - $8,270,500
= $291,900 underapplied
what are the four characteristics of bussiness negotiation
Answer: ability to express thoughts precisely
integrity is the most important characteristics
having a listening skill
voluntary communication where no one is forced to have this negotiation
Explanation:
Entry for Uncollectible Accounts
Outlaw Bike Co. is a wholesaler of motorcycle supplies. An aging of the company's accounts receivable on December 31 and a historical analysis of the percentage of uncollectible accounts in each age category are given below.
Estimated Uncollectible Estimated Uncollectible
Age Interval Balance Accounts Percent Accounts Amount
Not past due $780,000 1/2% $3,900
1-30 days past due 85,800 2 1,716
31-60 days past due 39,000 9 3,510
61-90 days past due 28,100 16 4,496
91-180 days past due 20,300 41 8,323
Over 180 days past due 14,800 65 9,620
Total $968,000 $31,565
Assume that the allowance for doubtful accounts for Outlaw Bike Co. had a debit balance of $5,680 as of December 31. Journalize the adjusting entry for uncollectible accounts as of December 31.
Answer:
Date Account title and Explanation Debit Credit
31 Dec Bad Debts Expense $37,245
Allowance for doubtful debts $37,245
($31,565 + $5,680)
(To record the adjustment entry)
What is the answer to this question? B or C?
Answer:B
Explanation: everything had a code of ethics.
MC Qu. 133 Cahuilla Corporation predicts... Cahuilla Corporation predicts the following sales in units for the coming four months: April May June July Sales in Units380 420 440 380 Each month's ending Finished Goods Inventory should be 40% of the next month's sales. March 31 Finished Goods inventory is 152 units. A finished unit requires 5 pounds of direct material B at a cost of $2.00 per pound. The March 31 Raw Materials Inventory has 230 pounds of B. Each month's ending Raw Materials Inventory should be 30% of the following month's production needs. The budgeted purchases of pounds of direct material B during May should be:
Answer:
$4,280
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what The budgeted purchases of pounds of direct material B during May should be:
For the month of APRIL
Units required to be produced in April = Units required to be sold April - Opening Inventory 40% of Sales of May
Units required to be produced in April= 380 - 152 + (420 * 40%)
Units required to be produced in April=380-152+168
Units required to be produced in April= 336 units
Total units of raw material to be purchased =336 *5 pounds
Total units of raw material to be purchased= 1,680 pounds
Now for the month of MAY
First step is to calculate May Units required to be produced in May using this formula
Using this formula
Units required to be produced in May = Sales for the month - Opening Inventory + % of Sales of June
Let plug in the formula
Units required to be produced in May= 420 -(420 * 40%) + (440 * 40%)
Units required to be produced in May= 420 -168+176
Units required to be produced in May= 428
Second step is to calculate the Total units of raw material to be purchased
Total units of raw material to be purchased = 428*5 pounds
Total units of raw material to be purchased = 2,140 pounds
Now let determine the budgeted purchases of pounds of direct material B
Purchase cost for the month = $2,140 * $2.00 per pound.
Purchase cost for the month= $4,280
Therefore The budgeted purchases of pounds of direct material B during May should be:$4,280
A job description should be?
A. Considered a guide.
B. Followed to the letter.
C. Created in the interview.
Explanation:
C. Created in the interview.
hope this helps you
have a nice day:)
1.
Marketing can be viewed as consisting of two general tasks; (1) finding out what
consumers need and then (2) developing strategies to satisfy those needs.
Propose the process of how marketers go about determining and satisfying
customer needs for lounge-wear during the pandemic?
[40 marks, 400 words)
Finding out what consumers need;
To determine your consumers' demands, collect input from them at each stage of your process. You may discover consumer requirements in a variety of methods, such as through focus groups, monitoring to your consumers or social networking sites, or doing keyword research.Effects of pandemic on marketing;
Epidemic has led in adjustments to promoting, marketing, commercial, and media spending, requiring businesses and kinds to rethink existing and future advertising and marketing efforts in order to maintain a steady stream of economic reward.
Pandemic has rendered people's lives and livelihoods helpless all over the world. It has also prompted a reassessment of what client care entails for vulnerable individuals and hence the potential customers that serve them. Examining customer journeys and satisfaction indicators to determine what consumers would want to have given rise to an extreme need to cope with what they have.
Learn more:
https://brainly.com/question/16623095?referrer=searchResults
The production possibilities model illustrates an inverse relationship between two goods or services because Group of answer choices of diminishing returns. some goods are more difficult to produce that others. the opportunity cost of producing more of something will rise. production of different types will compete for limited resources.
Answer:
production of different types will compete for limited resources.
Explanation:
The production possibilities curve (PPC) is also known as the production possibilities frontier (PPF) and its a curve which illustrates the maximum (best) combinations of two products that can be produce in an economy if they both depend on these factors;
1. Technology is fixed.
2. Resources are fixed.
Hence, the production possibilities curve represents maximum combinations of products available with fixed resources and technology.
Additionally, the production possibilities curve influences the choice of production used by companies and as such it helps to make the best decision regarding the optimum product mix for a company.
Basically, the production possibilities model illustrates an inverse relationship between two goods or services (an increase in the production of one good or service results in a decrease in the production of another and vice-versa) because production of different types will compete for limited resources.
This ultimately implies that the manufacturing or production of one item (product) is likely to rise or increase provided the production of the other item (product) falls or decreases.
When considering buying a new carpet that costs $3000, Regina was told there was a rebate of 10 percent. How would this affect Regina's purchase?
a) she would get back 10% of her $3000.
b) she would be less likely to buy this carpet.
c) she would have to pay 10% more money in addition to the $3000.
d) she would not have to pay taxes over 10% of the purchase price.
Answer: a) she would get back 10% of her $3000.
Answer: She would get back 10 percent of her $3000.
As long as a market is contestable, then even if it has only a few sellers, the Group of answer choices threat of new entrants will prevent the prices from rising above the competitive level. producers will be able to charge prices that are high enough to produce long-run economic profits. producers will not face new competition because the barriers to entry are high. market will never be expected to come close to the competitive result.
Answer: threat of new entrants will prevent the prices from rising above the competitive level.
Explanation:
A contestable market has competition such that sellers cannot unilaterally decide to sell at a certain price. They have to sell at a competitive price that is set by the market to ensure that goods are allocated efficiently.
If the prices attempt to rise above this competitive level, new sellers will enter the market so as to make a profit which would have the effect of driving the price back down to where it was and even lower if even more sellers come in. The price is therefore maintained to ensure that this does not happen.
Grover contracts to sell two tracts of land to Hank. Both parties believe that the two tracts are adjacent, but in fact they are not. Grover is still willing to sell the land, but under these circumstances the deal would adversely affect Hank. The parties belief about the adjacency of the property is:
Answer:
A bilateral mistake
Explanation:
The mistakes of fact
This simply occurs in two forms. They are:
1. bilateral
2. Unilateral
Unilateral mistake of fact
This is simply said to happen if and only when one party is mistaken. This form of mistake of fact makes contract voidable.
Bilateral Mistake of facts
This form of mistake usually involves both parties. It is simply called a mutual mistake. This is also defined as mutual omissions or misunderstanding on simple assumption on which the contract was made.
Assume the marginal tax rate is 10% for the first $20,000 of taxable income, 25% for taxable income from $20,001 to $50,000, and 35% for taxable income above $50,000. If Mr. Smith had taxable income of $80,000, how much tax does he owe
Answer:
the tax amount is $20,000
Explanation:
The computation of the tax amount is given below:
= 10% of $20,000 + ($50,000 - $20,001) × 25% + ($80,000 - $50,000) × 35%
= $2,000 + $7,499.75 + $10,500
= $19,999.75
= $20,000
hence, the tax amount is $20,000
The same should be considered and relevant too
According to the FTC's historical guidelines for mergers, would the FTC approve a merger between two firms that would result in an HHI of 1,025 after the merger?
A.Yes, the FTC would ignore the merger and allow it to go through.
B. Maybe. The FTC would scrutinize the merger and make a case-by-case decision.
C. No, the FTC would probably challenge the merger.
Answer:
B. Maybe. The FTC would scrutinize the merger and make a case-by-case decision.
Explanation:
If we considered the historical guidelines of FTC for the merger purpose so may be FTC could permit the merger between the two firms that could result in HHI of 1,025 after the merger as the merger represent the moderal level of the concentration in the market area so here FTC should analyzes the merger with cash to cash basis
Therefore the option b is correct
What happens in the foreign exchange market when a surplus of dollars exists? When there is a surplus of dollars in the foreign exchange market, _______.
Answer:
prices will decrease
Explanation:
The forex market is balanced when there exists when the quantity supply of any currency is equal to the quantity demanded. If the market has a surplus or shortages the rates will adjust accordingly.Frantic Fast Foods had earnings after taxes of $430,000 in 20X1 with 345,000 shares outstanding. On January 1, 20X2, the firm issued 34,000 new shares. Because of the proceeds from these new shares and other operating improvements, earnings after taxes increased by 23 percent.
Required:
a. Compute earnings per share for the year 20X1. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
b. Compute earnings per share for the year 20X2. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
Answer:earnings per share for the year 20X1= $1.25 per share
earnings per share for the year 20X2 = 1.40
Explanation:
Earning per share is calculated as = Earning after taxes ÷ Shares outstanding
Therefore, earnings per share for the year 20X1.
= $430,000 ÷345,000 shares
= $1.25 per share
2. In the next year,there was a change in earnings after tax by 23 percent and an increase in shares by 34,000,
Therefore, we have earnings per share for the year 20X2 as
= ($430,000 × 1.23) ÷ ( 345,000 + 34,000)
=528,900/379000
=1.3955 rounded to 1.40
When a company records depreciation it debits:_____.
A. Depreciation Expense and credits a contra-asset account.
B. Depreciation Expense and credits Cash.
C. a long-lived tangible asset account and credits Depreciation Expense.
D. a liability account and credits Depreciation Expense.
Answer: A. Depreciation Expense and credits a contra-asset account.
Explanation:
Depreciation is an expense which means that when it is incurred, it will be debited because expenses are debited to show that they have increased.
Depreciation reduces the value of an asset so the asset needs to be credited which is what is done when an asset reduces. The full entry would therefore involved a debit to the Depreciation account and a credit to the asset account that is being depreciated.
Listed below in alphabetical order are the balance sheet items of Nolan Company at December 31, 2022
Accounts payable Accounts receivable Buildings Cash Common stock Equipment Land Retained earnings $11,000 15.000 65,000 11.000 80.000 10,000 31.000 41.000
Prepare a balance sheet and include a complete heading.
Answer and Explanation:
The preparation of the balance sheet is presented below:
Assets
cash $11,000
account receivable $15,000
equipment $10,000
buidlings $65,000
land $31,000
Total assets $132,000
Liabilities and stockholder equity
Account payable $11000
common stock $80,000
retained earnings $41,000
Total Liabilities and stockholder equity $132,000
A bookstore organizes its stock by topic. It has a mystery novel section, a romance novel section, a how-to-do-it section, a travel book section, etc. The bookstore is obviously using a _____ presentation. horizontal style/item usage book cover
Answer:
The correct answer is the second option: Item usage book cover.
Explanation:
To begin with, in the field of business management that focus specifically in the bookstores when they talk about an "item usage book cover" presentation it means that the managers decide to organize the stock by topic and that is related to the book cover and therefore to its item so that is why that they would have a mystery novel section, a romance novel section and much more of that. So every customer will understand inmediately that the bookstore is structured by the item of the book that could be easily recognize sometimes with its cover.
Vaughn Manufacturing is unsure of whether to sell its product assembled or unassembled. The unit cost of the unassembled product is $24 and Vaughn would sell it for $51. The cost to assemble the product is estimated at $14 per unit and the company believes the market would support a price of $61 on the assembled unit. What decision should Vaughn make?
Answer:
Sell before assembly, The company will be better off by $4 Per Unit
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what decision should Vaughn make
PROFIT BEFORE ASSEMBLY
Profit = Sale price - Cost price
Profit= $51 - $24
Profit= $27 Per Unit
PROFIT AFTER ASSEMBLY
First step is calculate the Cost of Assembled Product
Cost of Assembled Product =$24 + $14
Cost of Assembled Product= $38 Per Unit
Now let determine the profit
Profit = Sale price - Cost price
Profit= $61 - $38
Profit = $23 Per Unit
Now let Determine what decision should Vaughn make
Hence, the Profit by selling assembled product is LOWER than selling the Unassembled product by :
$27 Per Unit - $23 Per Unit
= $4 Per Unit
Therefore the decision that Vaughn should make is: Sell before assembly, The company will be better off by $4 Per Unit
Ms. Colonial has just taken out a $150,000 mortgage at an interest rate of 6 percent per year. If the mortgage calls for equal monthly payments for 20 years, what is the amount of each payment? (Assume monthly compounding or discounting.)
How do you solve this w/o a financial calculator?
Answer:
1. The monthly payment is:
= $1,074.65
2. To solve this without a financial calculator, you will calculate the future value of the $150,000 at a discount rate of 0.5% (6%/12) for 240 months. Then the calculated Future Value is divided by 240 to obtain the monthly payment.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Mortgage = $150,000
Interest rate = 6% per year
Monthly payments = 240 (20 * 12)
Period of mortgage = 20 years
N (# of periods) 240
I/Y (Interest per year) 6
PV (Present Value) 150000
FV (Future Value) 0
Results
PMT = $1,074.65
Sum of all periodic payments = $257,915.18
Total Interest = $107,915.18
Without a financial calculator (using future value table):
Future value factor of 0.5% for 240 = 1.7194345
Future value of $150,000 = $257,915.18 ($150,000 * 1.7194345)
Monthly payment = $1,074.65 ($257,915/18/240)
Has Toyota done the right thing by manufacturing a car brand for everyone? Why or why not?
Yes, Toyota has done the right thing by manufacturing a "car brand for everyone" at all geographic locations. They have excelled at the product, place and promotion marketing concepts. Historically, the company has been successful because it created diverse products at different price ranges to satisfy most automobile consumers.
However, Toyota made a huge mistake investing solely in hybrid technology instead of pure electric, so now they are behind the electric vehicle race which might ultimately bankrupt the Japanese giant.
Define each of the following investment rules and discuss any potential shortcomings of each. In your definition, state the criterion for accepting or rejecting independent projects under each rule. a. Payback period. b. Average accounting return. c. Internal rate of return. d. Profitability index. e. Net present value
internal rate of return
Heat Tough Inc. makes heat-proof copper cookware in the United States, and it is looking to distribute its products in Europe. Rather than build and maintain a manufacturing facility in the United Kingdom, the company decides to ship its products directly from its plant in Illinois. What type of entry mode is the company using
Answer: Exporting
Explanation:
Exporting is the cheapest method of entering another market because it does not involve the building or maintenance of any business in the new market and neither does it involve any profit sharing as all the profits go to the company exporting.
With exporting, a company just ships its products to the new market it wants to enter without establishing a presence. Companies there will then buy these goods and sell them. This is what Heat Tough Inc is doing so this must be exporting.
Aspen Technologies has the following budget data:
Estimated direct labor hours 8,200 Estimated direct labor dollars $64,200 Estimated factory overhead costs $170,100
If factory overhead is to be applied based on direct labor hours, the predetermined overhead rate is:_______.
a. $24.89
b. $20.74
c. $31.12
d. $16.60
Answer:
Overhead rate = $20.74
Explanation:
Below is the given values:
Given the direct labor hours = 8200
Direct labor dollars = $64200
Factory overhead costs =$170100
Use below formula to find the overhead rate.
overhead rate = Overhead cost / Direct labor hours
Now plug the values in formula:
Overhead rate = 170100 / 8200
Overhead rate = $20.74
Company J must choose between two alternate business expenditures. Expenditure 1 would require a $80,000 cash outlay and Expenditure 2 requires a $60,000 cash outlay.
a. Determine the marginal tax rate at which the after-tax cash flows from the two expenditures are equal assuming that Expenditure 1 is fully deductible and Expenditure 2 is nondeductible.
b. Determine the marginal tax rate at which the after-tax cash flows from the two expenditures are equal assuming that Expenditure 1 is 50% deductible and Expenditure 2 is nondeductible.
Answer:
A. 25%
B. 50%
C. 48000 after tax cash flow
Explanation:
a. lets assume marginal tax rate is X%
After tax cash flow of 80000 should equal to 60000$
$80000 - [$80000*X%] = 60000$
80000*X% = 80000-60000
80000*X% =20000
X = 20000/80000
= 25%
b.
$80000 - [$80000*50%*x%] = 60000$
40000*x%=20000
x%=50%
c.
$80000- [$80000*x] = 60000 - [60000*50%*x]
80000-60000 = [80000*x] - [30000*x]
20000 = 50000x
x=40%
check
80000-40% =48000 after tax cash flow
60000*50%
=60000- [60000*50%*40%]
=48000 after tax cash flow
Journal Entry
On November 1, the company rented space to another tenant. A check in the amount of $9,000, representing three months' rent in advance, was received from the tenant on that date. The payment was recorded with a credit to the Unearned Rent account. Complete the necessary adjusting entry for December 31 by selecting the account names and dollar amounts from the drop-down menus.
Date Account Title Debit Credit
Dec. 31 selectAccounts ReceivableAccumulated DepreciationCashDepreciation ExpenseEquipmentEquipment ExpenseRent RevenueSalaries ExpenseSalaries PayableService RevenueSuppliesSupplies ExpensesUnearned Rent Revenue select300060009000 select300060009000
selectAccounts ReceivableAccumulated DepreciationCashDepreciation ExpenseEquipmentEquipment ExpenseRent RevenueSalaries ExpenseSalaries PayableService RevenueSuppliesSupplies ExpensesUnearned Rent Revenue select300060009000 select300060009000
Answer:
Explanation:
unearned rent 6000 (debit)
Rent revenue. 6000 (credit)
to record 2 months of realized rent revenue
Critics argue that the WTO single-mindedly promotes trade at the expense of the environment. Therefore trade--or more broadly, globalization--needs to slow down, What is you view on the relationship between trade and the environment
Answer:
WTO sands up for sustainable development, that is conserving resources and avoiding wastes.
Explanation:
Due to the rise in demand for food and supplies, there has been increasing in the large amount of trade of goods and services. Hence the impact of the trade is visible on the environment. The world trade organization is thus trying to remind us about the impacts of globalization and thus need to slow down in terms of the use of natural resources.he following transactions are for Alonzo Company.
1. On December 3, Alonzo Company sold $500,000 of merchandise to Artis Co. on account. The cost of the merchandise sold was $330,000.
2. On December 8, Artis Co. returned $25,000 of merchandise purchased on December 3. The cost of the goods was $16,000.
3. On December 13, Alonzo Company received the balance due from Artis Co.
Prepare a tabular summary to record these transactions for Alonzo Company using a perpetual inventory system. (Enter negative amounts using either a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -45 or parentheses e.g. (45).)
Assets
=
Liabilities
+
Stockholders' Equity
Retained Earnings
Date
Cash
+
Accts.
Rec.
+
Inventory
=
Accts.
Pay.
+
Common Stock
+
Rev.
-
Exp.
Answer:
1. Dec. 3
Dr Account Receivable $500,000
Cr Sales Revenue $500,000
Dr Cost of goods sold $330,000
Cr Inventory $330,000
2. Dec. 8
Dr Sales Returns and Allowances $25,000
Cr Accounts Receivable $25,000
3. Dec. 13
Dr Cash $470,250
Cr Sales Discounts $4,750
Cr Accounts Receivable $475,000
Explanation:
Preparation of a tabular summary to record these transactions for Alonzo Company using a perpetual inventory system
1. Dec. 3
Dr Account Receivable $500,000
Cr Sales Revenue $500,000
(To record the sales on account)
Dr Cost of goods sold $330,000
Cr Inventory $330,000
(To record the cost of goods sold)
2. Dec. 8
Dr Sales Returns and Allowances $25,000
Cr Accounts Receivable $25,000
(To record the Sales return and allowance)
3. Dec. 13
Dr Cash $470,250
($475,000 - $4,750)
Cr Sales Discounts $4,750
[($500,000 - $25,000) * 1%]
Cr Accounts Receivable $475,000
($500,000 - $25,000)
(To record the balance due from Arte Co.)
Various shareholders' equity topics; comprehensive
Part A
In late 2010, the Nicklaus Corporation was formed. The corporate charter authorizes the issuance of 5,000,000 shares of common stock carrying a $1 par value, and 1,000,000 shares of $5 par value, noncumulative, nonparticipating preferred stock. On January 2, 2011, 3,000,000 shares of the common stock are issued in exchange for cash at an average price of $10 per share. Also on January 2, all 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock are issued at $20 per share.
Required:
1. Prepare journal entries to record these transactions.
2. Prepare the shareholders' equity section of the Nicklaus balance sheet as of March 31, 2011. (Assume net income for the first quarter 2011 was $1,000,000.)
Part B
During 2011, the Nicklaus Corporation participated in three treasury stock transactions:
a. On June 30, 2011, the corporation reacquires 200,000 shares for the treasury at a price of $12 per share.
b. On July 31, 2011, 50,000 treasury shares are reissued at $15 per share.
c. On September 30, 2011, 50,000 treasury shares are reissued at $10 per share.
Required:
1. Prepare journal entries to record these transactions.
2. Prepare the Nicklaus Corporation shareholders' equity section as it would appear in a balance sheet prepared at September 30, 2011. (Assume net income for the second and third quarter was $3,000,000.)
Part C
On October 1, 2011, Nicklaus Corporation receives permission to replace its $1 par value common stock (5,000,000 shares authorized, 3,000,000 shares issued, and 2,900,000 shares outstanding) with a new common stock issue having a $.50 par value. Since the new par value is one-half the amount of the old, this represents a 2-for-1 stock split. That is, the shareholders will receive two shares of the $.50 par stock in exchange for each share of the $1 par stock they own. The $1 par stock will be collected and destroyed by the issuing corporation.
On November 1, 2011, the Nicklaus Corporation declares a $.05 per share cash dividend on common stock and a $.25 per share cash dividend on preferred stock. Payment is scheduled for December 1, 2011, to shareholders of record on November 15, 2011.
On December 2, 2011, the Nicklaus Corporation declares a 1% stock dividend payable on December 28, 2011, to shareholders of record on December 14. At the date of declaration, the common stock was selling in the open market at $10 per share. The dividend will result in 58,000 (.01 × 5,800,000) additional shares being issued to shareholders.
Required:
1. Prepare journal entries to record the declaration and payment of these stock and cash dividends.
2. Prepare the December 31, 2011, shareholders' equity section of the balance sheet for the Nicklaus Corporation. (Assume net income for the fourth quarter was $2,500,000.)
3. Prepare a statement of shareholders' equity for Nicklaus Corporation for 2011.
Answer:
good question. Wait for the answer
Explanation:
An employee on the Internet-facing part of a company's website submits a 20-character phrase in a small textbox on a web form. The website returns a message back to the browser stating Error: Table 'advprofile' entry into column 'Inane' has exceeded number of allowed characters. Error saving database information. Of which of the following is this an example?
A. Resource exhaustion
B. Buffer overflow
C. Improperly configured account Improper error handing
Answer:
(B) Buffer Overflow
Explanation:
The description in the question is an example of a Buffer Overflow. This is also called a Buffer Overrun.
As the question depicts, the employee input more characters than was required in the text box. The text box was programmed to allow a more limited number of characters; maybe 15, 12, 18, etc but not up to 20.
A buffer is a storage space that holds data temporarily while it's being transported to a new space. An overrun on the buffer will occur if or when the inputed data exceeds the storage capacity of the buffer.
This overrun can cause the program to crash or access errors to develop; like the errors displayed in the question.
